Abstract: The present invention relates to composition comprising an isolated CD8+ Treg cell population, wherein the Treg cells have signatures for i) identifying that the T-cells are CD8+ regulatory Tcells, ii) identifying that the Treg cells are tissue type tropic, i.e they can migrate to the diseased tissue, iii) optionally identifying that the Treg cells are tropic with respect to the diseased tissue, i.e. they are homing cells, iv) identifying that the Treg cells are emigrant cells, i.e. they originate from the target tissue, and v) optionally identifying that the Treg cells are capable of being retained in the target tissue and optionally one or more X-signatures and/or one or more Y-signatures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods utilizing hair follicle derived Non-Bulbar Dermal Sheath cells for use in the treatment of dental-related conditions, including the treatment of gingivitis. Briefly stated, the present invention provides compositions and methods for treating or preventing a wide variety of conditions associated with the oral cavity, including for example, periodontal disease and a variety of diseases or injuries associated with the gingiva utilizing hair follicle derived Non-Bulbar Dermal Sheath (“NDBS”) cells. Within one aspect of the invention methods are provided for isolating NBDS cells, comprising the steps of: preparing vital hair and cleaving the hair.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a subject's cells for topical treatment of a subject in need. Also provided is a topical formulation and methods of treating a subject suffering a skin disorder and pain using the topical formulation. Also disclosed herein are devices and systems for micronizing an aspirate in preparation of such a topical formulation.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to human stem cells and their therapeutic use in the treatment and/or prevention of lung diseases. Provided herein are compositions comprising c-kit positive human lung stem cells and methods of preparing and using c-kit positive human lung stem cells for the treatment and/or prevention of lung diseases.

Abstract: Provided are therapeutic compositions containing ecobiotic™ populations for prevention, treatment and reduction of symptoms associated with a dysbiosis of a mammalian subject such as a human.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and composition for ameliorating or reducing the symptoms, signs, and markers and for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease or gastritis in a mammal in need thereof, said method comprising administering effective amounts of a pharmaceutically acceptable composition containing at least one probiotic microorganism strain comprising Pediococcus for a time sufficient to ameliorate, reduce or treat at least one symptom, sign, or marker of irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease or gastritis.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of treating vaginosis with a composition having Steroidobacter denitrificans YH1 (KCTC18345P) and Lactobacillus crispatus YH2 (KCTC18346P) strains, wherein the composition further includes at least one buffer selected from the group consisting of sodium phosphate monobasic, sodium phosphate dibasic, sodium phosphate tribasic, citric acid, sodium citrate, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium pyrophosphate, and pyrophosphate.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include compositions and methods related to non-VSV rhabdoviruses and their use as anti-cancer therapeutics. Such rhabdoviruses possess tumor cell killing properties in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract: The present invention provides a crude extract and fractions from the seaweeds Chaetomorpha Cannabina (CC) or Cladophora sericea (CS), method of preparation and its use for inhibiting the growth of cancer cells.

Abstract: An anti-tumor traditional Chinese medicine, a preparation method therefor, and uses thereof. This traditional Chinese medicine is prepared by leavening of Pleurotus sp. and dioscorea bulbifera, pangolin scales, rhubarb, oyster, stiff silkworm, kelp, selfheal, ligusticum wallichii, barbat skullcap, honeysuckle flower, oldenlandia diffusa, radix trichosanthis, rhizoma anemarrhenae scutellaria baicalensis, angelica sinensis psoralea corylifolia, lucid ganoderma, and coix seed.

Abstract: A method to lower cholesterol level in a mammal blood serum is provided. A composition to lower the cholesterol levels and a method to make the composition is also disclosed. Food products with elongated shelf life as well as beneficial effects on human health are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having an effect of preventing and/or treating the damage or degeneration of cochlear (and vestibular) mother cells and spiral ganglion neurons by downregulating a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor. Particularly, the present invention provides a composition for preventing or treating sensorineural hearing loss, containing a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor and a ginkgo biloba extract as active ingredients, on the basis of the co-administration of a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor and a ginkgo biloba extract having an excellent effect of protecting hearing.

Abstract: Provided are: a citrus seed extract-containing composition, a food and a drug all of which sufficiently exert a novel function of a citrus (specifically, a citrus seed extract), and a method for producing the citrus seed extract-containing composition. The citrus seed extract-containing composition includes obacunone and nomilin both derived from a citrus seed extract. Herein, the ratio of the obacunone content to the nomilin content (i.e., obacunone content/nomilin content) is at least 0.020.

Abstract: Provided are a composition for cooling skin comprising a Phellodendron bark extract, a method of preparing the composition, a skin-improving product comprising the composition and a method of cooling skin by applying the composition to a skin of a subject, wherein the skin needs cooling. The composition prevents a burning sensation in the skin and under the skin and reduces heat generated under the skin and on the skin. The composition includes a Phellodendron bark extract as a main ingredient and further includes an extract of one or more selected from the group consisting of Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Scutellaria baicalensis, Paeonia lactiflora, Dictamnus dasycarpus, Alumen, Dryobalanops aromatic and Mentha arvensis.

Abstract: Method for modulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and impaired insulin sensitivity in a subject by using a grape seed extract, the method being useful in modulating post-prandial oxidative stress, inflammation, and impaired insulin sensitivity in patients suffering from Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). The method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a grape seed extract and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The grape seed extract is a polyphenolic extract comprising proanthocyanidins and anthocyanidins.

Abstract: A composition and method are disclosed for ameliorating infertility, the composition an extract of one or both of pericarp and fruit of a plant of the genus Trapa, or one or compounds isolated therefrom, as the active ingredient that is safe and has high activity, in which the one or more compounds preferably has an inhibition activity against one or more reactions involving a formation of advanced glycation end products from proteins and saccharides, an enhancing activity against one or more reactions involving a decomposition of the advanced glycation end products and an activity to reduce allergic symptoms.

Abstract: An anti-aging agent derived from a natural product is provided. The agent uses at least one selected from the group consisting of an imidazole dipeptide and a metabolite thereof as an active ingredient. The present invention also provides an agent for improving a neuropsychologic function, which contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an imidazole dipeptide and a metabolite thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oral applicable therapeutic dosage form, in particular an orodispersible film comprising Enalapril or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof for use in the treatment of hypertension in a pediatric population. The pediatric population is defined from 1 to 18 years of age. The present invention also provides a method of manufacturing of such a dosage form.

Abstract: The present invention relates, in general, to a method of treating patients undergoing enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) or other therapy involving the administration of a proteinaceous therapeutic agent as well gene replacement therapy with non-viral or viral vectors, or other therapeutic modality or modalities, used alone or in combination, which involve the administration of exogenous substances for potential therapeutic benefit, including, but not limited to DNA vaccines, siRNA, splice-site switching oligomers (SSOs) as well as RNA-based nanoparticles (RNPs) and nanovaccines. The invention further relates to compounds and compositions suitable for use in such methods.

Abstract: A method for mitigating or alleviating synaptic and cognitive deficits associated with a ?-amyloidogenic disease using a peptide, or derivative or peptidomimetic thereof, derived from the C-terminus of PTEN is provided, as is a kit containing said peptide.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a CT20 peptide and methods of using the disclosed compositions to treat cancers expressing chaperonin containing TCP (CCT).

Abstract: ?-Hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula cyclo(-Tyr1-His2-Xaa3-Cys4-Ser5-Xaa6-DPro7-Xaa8-Arg9-Tyr12-Xaa13Xaa14-Xaa15-Pro16-), disulfide bond between Cys4 and Cys11, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, with Xaa3, Xaa6, Xaa8, Xaa13, Xaa14 and Xaa15 being amino acid residues of certain types which are defined in the description and the claims, have favorable pharmacological properties and can be used for preventing HIV infections in healthy individuals or for slowing and halting viral progression in infected patients; or where cancer is mediated or resulting from CXCR4 receptor activity; or where immunological diseases are mediated or resulting from CXCR4 receptor activity; or for treating immunosuppression; or during apheresis collections of peripheral blood stem cells and/or as agents to induce mobilization of stem cells to regulate tissue repair. These peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid-and solution phase synthetic strategy.

Abstract: The disclosure describes PELP1 binding peptides and peptoids and their use the interaction of PELP1 with molecules that lead to oncogenic signaling in cancers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compositions of active agents and methods for the treatment of HIV infection and AIDS. In particular, the present invention relates to novel methods for treatment of HIV infection and prevention of AIDS.

Abstract: A method of treating a neoplastic disorder in a subject includes administering to a Eph kinase expressing neoplastic cell of the subject being treated an EphA agonist and at least one immunosuppressant.

Abstract: Provided herein is a pharmaceutical composition for treating, preventing or ameliorating a bone or cartilage condition and methods of making and using the same.

Abstract: The invention in suitable embodiments is directed to replacement therapeutics. In one aspect, a medicament is comprised in whole or in part of one or more clathrin heavy chain protein that is formed from a plurality of isolated, synthetic or recombinant clathrin protein molecules. In one embodiment, a man-made clathrin heavy chain protein composition replaces and/or modifies cell elements or processes, in vivo or in vitro, thereby treating a disease, condition, or disorder comprising at least one of cell.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for generating and maintaining induced regulatory T cells (iTregs) are provided. Methods and compositions for treating an autoimmune disorder, organ transplant rejection, graft versus host disease or allergic or hypersensitivity and inflammation are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of an autoimmune disease, an agent for the formation of regulatory T cells (TReg) in an organism and various methods in which the agents according to the invention are used.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation comprising an insulin derivative, wherein the process comprises dissolving an insulin derivative in water, adjusting the pH of the solution to a pH above 7.2, adding a zinc solution while stirring continuously and adjusting the pH to the target pH of the formulation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing a disease related to abnormal suppression of regulatory T cell activity comprising a polypeptide comprising a bee venom-PLA2 amino acid sequence exclusive of a leader sequence as an active ingredient. The secretory bee venom-phospholipase A2 of the present invention activates a regulatory T cell and suppress a differentiation of Th1/Th7. Therefore, the present polypeptide can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing a disease related to abnormal suppression of regulatory T cell activity, i.e. autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, or neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed is a formulation of the following enzymes: Beta Glucanase, Chymotrypsin, Phytase, Lactase, and Invertase, which has been found to be effective in treating salicylate intolerant people, and causing a significant improvement in a wide variety of pathologies and symptoms, including, but not limited to: stuttering, migraines, ADHD, behavioral deficits, Tourettes disease, seizures, autism (ASD), atrial fibrillation., anxiety, depression, joint pain, cognitive and perceptual disorders, respiratory difficulties and non-diabetic neuropathy.

Abstract: The invention provides methods for treating primary disorders of mood and affect, including depressive disorders, anxiety and sleep disorders and CNS disorders comprising the administration of a neurotoxin.

Abstract: The invention provides methods for treating primary disorders of mood and affect, including depressive disorders, anxiety and sleep disorders and CNS disorders comprising the administration of a neurotoxin.

Abstract: Disclosed are cells, compositions of matter, and protocols, useful for stimulation of antigen-specific immunity or tolerogenesis by gene editing of immune suppressive costimulatory molecules for induction of immune stimulation, and gene editing of immune stimulatory molecules for immune suppression. Provided are means of stimulating immunity to cancer, viral antigens, or bacterial antigens through pulsing, fusing, or administering antigenic compositions to antigen presenting cells that are gene silenced for immune suppressive genes. Provided are means of treating transplant rejection or autoimmunity by gene silencing immune stimulatory genes.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposomal compositions for inducing immune tolerance. The compounds typically comprise a liposome displaying a specific antigen and also a binding moiety for a sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec) expressed on B cells. The invention also provides methods for inducing tolerance to a protein or polypeptide antigen (e.g., a protein antigen) in a subject. The methods involve administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition thatco-presents both the antigen and a glycan ligand for a Siglec expressed on B lymphocytes.

Abstract: The current invention discloses methods to modify protein and peptide and antigen to treat disease such as pathogen infection, autoimmune diseases and cancer. The method involves increasing the molecular weight of the protein by connecting multiple peptide units with site specific conjugation to extend the in vivo half life. The current invention also discloses methods to construct activatable enzyme, which becomes active when they reach the treatment target, therefore provide higher specificity for treatment. The current invention also relates to methods to treat disease with hemopurification.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: Compositions are provided comprising a replication-competent herpesvirus vector system and/or a herpesvirus vector particle comprising a heterologous recombinant transgene of interest encoding an antigen of interest (e.g., a tumor-associated antigen, a microbial antigen, etc.), wherein the recombinant transgene has been modified to comprise a codon usage signature of a herpesvirus late gene operably linked to an active promoter. Such compositions find use in a variety of methods including, for example, methods of generating an immune response against an antigen of interest in a subject in need thereof, as well as methods for treating or preventing cancer or a microbial infection.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: Methods for generating immune responses using adenovirus vectors that allow multiple vaccinations with the same adenovirus vector and vaccinations in individuals with preexisting immunity to adenovirus are provided.

Abstract: Anaplasma phagocytophilum surface protein AipA and/or fragments thereof which comprise an invasin domain are used in compositions suitable to elicit an immune response to treat or prevent infections caused by tick-born bacteria of the Anaplasmatacaea family. AipA proteins and protein fragments or antibodies directed to AipA proteins and protein fragments are also used in diagnostic assays to detect exposure to and/or infection with Anaplasmatacaea. AipA and/or fragments thereof are also used for these purposes in combination with one or both of Asp14 and OmpA proteins and/or fragments thereof which comprise an invasin domain. Homologs of these proteins are also used in the compositions and assays.

Abstract: Disclosed is a vaccine which has a high therapeutic effect on mycoplasma infection and is highly safe. For the purpose of developing effective therapeutic methods for mycoplasma infection, mycoplasma-mimic particles which are effective as a vaccine for mycoplasma infection are provided, and also provided are bacterium-mimic particles including common bacteria. Bacterium-mimic particles such as mycoplasma-mimic particles can be provided by producing liposome particles in which a lipid antigen specific to a pathogenic bacterium such as mycoplasma is contained as a liposome-constituting lipid component. The administration of the mycoplasma-mimic particles enables the induction of a potent immunological activity in living bodies. The mycoplasma-mimic particles can be used as an excellent vaccine for the prevention or treatment of mycoplasma infection.

Abstract: Regions of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen are provided representing epitopes recognized by antibodies in subjects that have acquired immunity to Bacillus anthracis infection. The recognition of these epitopes correlates with autoimmunity in a subject. Also provided are vaccines that include at least one of these epitopes that when administered to a subject provide improved acquired immunity.

Abstract: The invention relates, in part, to nanoparticles, methods for preparing nanoparticles and methods of administering nanoparticles for immune stimulation. An immune-stimulating nanoparticle of the invention may include, at least in part, a polymer substrate comprising a biodegradable polymer and may include at least one antigen and/or at least one adjuvant.

Abstract: Compositions comprising a first biological molecule from a Neisseria bacterium and a second biological molecule from a Neisseria bacterium. The term “biological molecule” includes proteins and nucleic acids. Preferred Neisseria species are N. meningitidis and N. gonorrhoeae.

Abstract: The present invention relates to method of treating and/or preventing inflammation in a subject caused by bacteria that express HtrA. The present invention further relates to immunogenic compositions comprising an HtrA polypeptide or fragment thereof, as well as a therapeutic and/or prophylactic vaccine for treating or preventing disease.