Abstract: A microfluidic chip includes a functional area, which is covered by a flexible or deformable cover. The cover has an expansion limiter. This expansion limiter can for example be embodied as a stable plate including one or more than one opening. The expansion limiter may be fixedly connected to the cover.

Abstract: A microfluidic diagnostic chip may comprise a microfluidic channel, a functionalizable enzymatic sensor in the microfluidic channel, the functionalizable enzymatic sensor comprising a binding surface to bind with a biomarker in a fluid, and a microfluidic pump to pass the fluid over the binding surface.

Abstract: Microfluidic devices that are configured to use centrifugal forces to bias particles into one or more capture regions based on their individual sizes are described.

Abstract: The present invention provides microfabricated substrates and methods of conducting reactions within these substrates. The reactions occur in plugs transported in the flow of a carrier-fluid.

Abstract: A method of providing for a manually insertable bushing in a spherical joint. By forming slots, strategically located and sized, the bushing may be inserted manually into the race, then rotated into position in the race. The bushing may be disallowed from exiting via the slots by engaging the bushing to a shaft, or by a keeper affixed to cover the slots.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and corresponding apparatus for separating lightweight materials from fabric pieces.

Abstract: An integrated grinding and storage system for optimizing and enhancing plant performance for plant-based medical therapies and related uses of cannabis including an apparatus for grinding that includes a head operable to be removably attached to a receptacle or container. The head includes a magnet, an upper, inner grinding element, a lower grinding element, a shaft, and a neck sleeve. The upper, inner grinding element is in communication with the lower grinding element within the head. The grinding elements are operable to rotate relative to each other. The shaft extends between the upper and lower sections and magnetically couples with the grinding elements and orients them in relation to one another. The head may be manually or electrically activated.

Abstract: A multi-zoned paddle screen apparatus 100 is disclosed for separating fiber from a liquid medium during, for example, a grain wet mill or dry grind process. The apparatus includes a housing 106 having first and second zones 108a, 108b situated adjacent one another along a length (L) of the housing 106. First and second screen sections 102a, 102b having a plurality of openings 104 may be situated lengthwise within the housing 106 corresponding with the first and second zones 108a, 108b, respectively. The first and second screen sections 102a, 102b have a circular cross-section, and the second screen section 102b has a larger diameter than the first screen section 102a. An elongated shaft 130 situated lengthwise within the screen sections 102a, 102b includes first and second conveyors 128a, 128b, which correspond with the first and second zones 108a, 108b, respectively, having a plurality of paddles 132.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a stream of contaminated water having an elevated concentration of at least one of light metals, heavy metals, sulfates that includes at least one process fluid inlet communicating with a process conduit; at least one electrode reaction vessel in fluid communication with the process conduit, the reaction vessel having an interior chamber and at least one electrode positioned in the reaction chamber, the electrode powered by a alternating current source; and at least one magnetic field reaction vessel in fluid communication with the process conduit, the magnetic field reaction vessel having an outwardly oriented surface and an opposed inwardly oriented surface, the magnetic field reaction vessel having at least one magnet in contact with the inwardly oriented surface of the magnetic field reaction vessel.

Abstract: A continuous flow particle separation system for separating metallic and nonmetallic particles from a mixed-particle suspension includes a fluid channeling component defining an input channel and first and second output channels fluidly connected to the input channel at a bifurcated junction, a first electrode and a second electrode arranged proximate the input channel at least partially prior to the bifurcated junction, and an alternating current (AC) electric power source electrically connected to the first and second electrodes.

Abstract: In a centrifugal scroll screen apparatus there is provided a scroll assembly (20) driven by a scroll assembly drive shaft (25) and being connected to the scroll assembly by an axial adjuster comprising a shaft cam portion (92) and a scroll portion (96) each having a respective camming surface (94) whereby relative rotation of the scroll portion (96) and the shaft portion (92) axially adjusts the proximity of the vanes to a coaxial conical screening surface, and a locking ring (97) selectively operable to rotationally secure the scroll portion (96) and the shaft portion (92).

Abstract: In a centrifugal screening apparatus wherein a housing (10, 11) mounts a screen assembly (12) and a scroll assembly (20) to be differentially rotated about the machine axis, there is provided an inlet assembly (30) having an inlet body (31) defining an annular inlet space (32) coaxial with and opening in to an open apical end of the screen assembly (12) and a material supply conduit (35) delivering material to be screened to the annular space (32) and being aligned in a tangent to the annular space to deliver material to the screen assembly (12) substantially in the direction of rotation of the screen assembly (12).

Abstract: The present disclosure generally provides centrifuge container adapters configured to be used in a centrifuge, e.g., a bench-top centrifuge, and centrifuge systems and methods incorporating the centrifuge container adapters. The centrifuge container adapter may receive a centrifuge container, comprising a sample, the sample, in turn, comprising a fluid. During a centrifuging operation, according to some embodiments, the centrifuge container adapter and centrifuge container may be placed in a rotor cavity in the centrifuge. As a rotor of the centrifuge spins, the fluid may exit the sample within the centrifuge container and be collected in a void space of the centrifuge container adapter. In some embodiments, measurements of the fluid in the centrifuge container adapter may be used to determine characteristics or properties of the sample.

Abstract: A rotary atomizer turbine is provided, the turbine including a turbine wheel with multiple turbine blades, a blade duct containing the turbine blades and being delimited radially by a duct wall, a braking air nozzle, a driving air nozzle and an outlet region at the outlet of the driving air nozzle. The outlet region is delimited at the outside by the duct wall of the blade duct and at the inside by the turbine blade respectively passing through it. The blade duct is delimited radially at the inside opposite the braking air nozzle by a stationary flow barrier. Furthermore, the outlet region of the individual driving air nozzles is a divergent cross-sectional region which widens in the flow direction and rotates with that turbine blade passing the driving air nozzle.

Abstract: A seeder includes a housing defining a cavity, a housing gas inlet, and a seeder outlet. A sprayer is disposed within the cavity and includes a sprayer gas inlet configured to receive a gas, wherein the sprayer gas inlet is in fluid communication with the housing gas inlet. The sprayer also includes a sprayer liquid intake configured to be in fluid communication with the cavity to intake a liquid media from the cavity and a sprayer nozzle configured to be in fluid communication with the cavity above a liquid level. The sprayer is configured to combine the liquid media with the gas to spray a gas-liquid mixture through the sprayer nozzle and on to an interior spray surface of the housing.

Abstract: A dispenser for applying at least two compositions, the dispenser including at least two reservoirs for storing the at least two compositions separately, at least two pumps for pumping the at least two compositions, which pumps have different strokes, an exit orifice, and an actuator assembly. The difference between the first stroke and the second stroke is accommodated through flexure of a flexing member in the actuator assembly. The first composition includes microcapsules and the second composition includes a volatile solvent.

Abstract: A liquid foam composition and a foam dispenser. The liquid foam composition includes a combination of water, a surfactant, and a emulsifier. The foam dispenser includes a container containing the liquid foam composition. The foam dispenser further includes a foam dispensing pump having mesh within a liquid passage, a closure securing the foam dispensing pump assembly within the container, and a nozzle operably connected to the foam dispensing pump and extending from the closure. The nozzle is fluidly connected to the liquid passage.

Abstract: A method for operating a sanitary fitting, and to a sanitary fitting. The sanitary fitting is equipped to deliver a water jet and has at least one manual actuator for manual regulation of at least one water jet flow rate or a water jet temperature, and a sensor arrangement that is equipped for sensor-controlled regulation of a predefined water jet flow rate and a predefined water jet temperature, wherein the sensor arrangement is equipped to detect the presence of an object in an external detection area and wherein a control unit is provided that is equipped to evaluate an object detected first and to distinguish whether the object detected first is a water jet or a different object. The present invention makes possible an economical production, the use of standard components, and low wear.

Abstract: A method for operating a surface treatment plant, resulting overspray in a coating booth is taken up by an air flow. The air flow loaded with overspray is conveyed as exhaust air flow to at least one separation unit in which overspray is separated out. In a supply region upstream of the at least one separation unit and/or in an internal space of the at least one separation unit, a filter aid having a separation aggregate state is added to the exhaust air flow and forms, with the overspray, a separation mixture which is separated in or at the at least one separation unit. The filter aid used is solid or liquid in the separation aggregate state. In the at least one separation unit, conditions are established in which the filter aid transitions from the separation aggregate state into a gaseous aggregate state such that the gaseous filter air can separate from the separation mixture.

Abstract: Method for coating a substrate with a coating material is described, in particular with a coating or photoresist, wherein said substrate is provided in said method. Said coating material is applied to said upper side of said substrate. A gas flow is generated, said gas flow being directed from said underside of said substrate to said upper side of said substrate, wherein said gas flow prevents a bead of said coating material forming on said edge of said upper side of said substrate or a previously existing bead is removed by means of said gas flow. In addition, a coating system is described.

Abstract: A process includes placing a mask over a substrate; delivering liquid film-forming compositions through the mask to the substrate; removing the mask to leave a multilayered raw shape on the substrate; and curing the multilayered raw shape to form the multilayered shaped film product disposed on the substrate. The mask has a delivery surface, an opposite surface and at least one aperture having a design corresponding to the desired shaped film product. The film-forming compositions are delivered through a multistream nozzle. The movement of the mask and the delivery of the first and second liquid film-forming compositions to the mask aperture are controlled to provide a volumetric flow rate of the first and second liquid film-forming compositions to the mask aperture corresponding to the volume of a void. The nozzle is in contact with the delivery surface of the mask.

Abstract: A microstructured article includes a nanovoided layer having opposing first and second major surfaces, the first major surface being microstructured to form prisms, lenses, or other features. The nanovoided layer includes a polymeric binder and a plurality of interconnected voids, and optionally a plurality of nanoparticles. A second layer, which may include a viscoelastic layer or a polymeric resin layer, is disposed on the first or second major surface. A related method includes disposing a coating solution onto a substrate. The coating solution includes a polymerizable material, a solvent, and optional nanoparticles. The method includes polymerizing the polymerizable material while the coating solution is in contact with a microreplication tool to form a microstructured layer. The method also includes removing solvent from the microstructured layer to form a nanovoided microstructured article.

Abstract: To provide an electronic component having printing, which can achieve both of a moisture resistance capability and visibility of printing, and a method of manufacturing the same. A method of manufacturing an electronic component having printing, including preparing an electronic component before being subjected to printing, which is provided with a magnetic element body made of an alloy magnetic material containing a transition metal on a surface thereof, and a glass layer that contains Bi with which the magnetic element body is at least partly coated and does not contain a transition metal, and irradiating the electronic component before being subjected to printing with laser light having a wavelength of 1064 nm so that the laser light is transmitted through the glass layer, so that a printing portion is formed at a partial glass portion in a vicinity of an interface between the magnetic element body and the glass layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for enhancing resistance to delamination of a coating layer applied to a rigid, monolithic substrate (204, 404). The method comprises forming a plurality of holes (208, 408) on the substrate (204, 404), to define passages from a first operative surface to a second operative surface of the substrate (204, 404). The first operative surface is coated with a first coating material and the second operative surface is coated with a second coating material, to obtain a first operative surface having a first coating layer (202, 402), and a second operative surface having a second coating layer (206, 406). A portion of the first coating material and/or the second coating material is allowed to flow through the passages to configure contiguous ties (210, 410) between the first and the second coating layer.

Abstract: Provided is a method for decorating a kitchen item by means of mechanical treatment in order to produce a decoration. The mechanical treatment involves removing and/or displacing part of a thermostable decorative composition by means of pressure and moving a tool or a compressed air jet over the surface of the decorative layer.

Abstract: A method of color-striking a color-strikable article including the steps of: conveying a color-strikable article within a proximity of an energizer, and selectively color-striking said article with said energizer to produce a predetermined pattern on the article.

Abstract: Piezoelectric transducers are provided. The piezoelectric transducer includes a first piezoelectric layer, a second piezoelectric layer disposed on at least a portion of the first piezoelectric layer, and a middle electrode layer disposed between the first and second piezoelectric layers, where the middle electrode layer includes an inner region and an outer region spaced apart from the inner region. Methods of making the piezoelectric transducers are also provided. The piezoelectric transducers and methods find use in a variety of applications, including devices, such as electronics devices having one or more (e.g., an array) of the piezoelectric transducers.

Abstract: An adjustable grizzly grid material separator is provided and includes a plurality of flexible tines, a cassette, wherein the plurality of flexible tines are each coupled on an end to the cassette to form a grizzly assembly. A plurality of grizzly assemblies may be coupled to a frame at an angle, wherein the grizzly assemblies are coupled to the frame in a grid configuration. The plurality of tines are spaced apart a predetermined distance to set the size of material that is to be separated from an amount of aggregate flowing over the tines.

Abstract: A disc for a separating conveyor screen has a disc body with an opening in an axial direction for receiving a shaft. At least one anchoring member of the disc has an anchoring portion projecting into the opening in a radially inward direction and has a positioning portion fitted in a disc body of the disc. The anchoring portion has at least one projection in circumferential sense of the opening for anchoring in at least one recess in an outside surface of the shaft. At least one tensioner is provided for tensioning the anchoring member and the disc body radially towards each other. A separating conveyor screen equipped with such discs is also described.

Abstract: An elongate capping is arranged to support cross-tensioned or pre-tensioned screening media at a screen deck. The capping includes a pair of arms to grip a carrier beam of the screen deck and a head attached to the arms via a neck. The head includes flexible widthwise extending flanges that are configured to bend and compress towards the arms to support the screening media when mounted on the head under tension.

Abstract: A sortation conveyor has an endless apron supported for longitudinal movement on an elongate frame. An induction conveyor deposits articles on an offset lateral portion of a top conveying run of the apron. A pin guide assembly is coupled between the elongate frames and is upwardly presented to selectively receive the pin of pushers that laterally move across the apron. An upstream pre-sort section thereof positions articles from the offset lateral portion to an opposite lateral portion of the top conveying run. A downstream divert section of the pin guide assembly selectively diverts the articles to a divert target on the corresponding lateral side to the selected one of offset lateral position and the opposite lateral position.

Abstract: The invention relates to an automatic cleaning process, carried out during cleaning sequences during which all or at least part of an element to be cleaned is cleaned, each element to be cleaned being positioned inside a controlled atmosphere booth belonging to a coating facility. The cleaning sequences of the element(s) are programmed during imposed production stoppages of the facility. The invention also relates to a drying station, intended to be positioned inside a booth with a controlled atmosphere belonging to a coating facility, this drying station being dimensioned to receive all or part of a spraying robot, comprising a moving arm at the end of which a handle and a sprayer attached on the handle are provided.

Abstract: An apparatus and process for cleaning seals of soluble unit dose pouches containing granular composition.

Abstract: A cleaning device for cleaning an inner surface of a pipe. The cleaning device has first and second bodies each having a connector for connecting a drive shaft and being rotatable about a rotation axis with the drive shaft. The cleaning device also has multiple link connections defined in said first body and in said second body and multiple chains of links extending between the link connections of said bodies. The links consist of a helically wound metal wire for detachably connecting the links to each other and/or to the link connections. At least a part of said links has a tip of the helically wound metal wire bent radially outwardly from said helical winding for cleaning the inner surface of the pipe when the first body and the second body are rotated with the drive shaft.

Abstract: A cleaning device for cleaning inner surfaces of an object such as a bottle or vase. A device includes a shaft, a slidably coupled runner, a hub, arms pivotally coupled to the hub, stretchers, cleaning heads attached to the tips of the arms, and arm rod coupled to the runner. The arms can include wiping material along their length. When retracted, the device can be inserted into an object. Pushing on the rod leads to extension of the arms. The extended arms can be held in place by a securing means such as a set screw. The device can then be moved rotationally, translationally or both relative to the object. The securing means can then be released, and the arms can be retracted by pulling the rod. The device can be removed from the object, and the cleaning heads can be removed.

Abstract: A foreign object removal apparatus removes a foreign object attached on a can body by rinsing the can body. The foreign object removal apparatus includes a conveyance line configured to convey the can body, a destaticizing air blower configured to blow a destaticizing air to the conveyed can body, and a rinser configured to rinse the can body after blowing the destaticizing air using the destaticizing air blower.

Abstract: The invention relates to a glass melting process comprising melting glass cullet in a submerged combustion melter comprising at least one submerged burner, under oxidizing conditions, wherein the glass cullet comprises increased levels of contaminants.

Abstract: A method is used to manufacture a drawn tube having a hollow low interior for housing an axle shaft. The method includes the steps of placing a billet into a first die assembly and pressing the billet into the first die to producing a pre-formed billet. The method also includes the steps of moving the pre-formed billet from the first die assembly to a second die assembly and pressing the pre-formed billet into the second die assembly to produce an extruded tube. The method further includes the steps of moving the extruded tube from the second die assembly to a third die assembly and pressing the extruded tube into the third die assembly to further elongate the extruded tube and decrease the thickness of the wall of the extruded tube to of from about 3 to about 18 millimeters to produce the drawn tube having the yield strength of at least 750 MPa.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for producing strip wound tube products are disclosed. The apparatus includes a winding machine for winding a strip to a strip wound tube and a finishing machine for cutting off pieces of desired length from the strip wound tube and for connecting strip layers in the end sections of the strip wound tube product by way of an joining operation, the finishing machine having a mobile operating head and/or a force decoupling unit.

Abstract: An automated method and machine for fabricating metal fence pickets in a single operation includes forming material, typically metal strip into multiple pickets with various shapes. The machine includes automated programmable machine for inserting raw material to form the metal fence pickets, automated programmable machine for embossing the metal fence pickets, automated programmable conveyor machine for conveying the raw material, automated programmable machine for cutting, punching holes, and folding the raw material to form the metal fence pickets.

Abstract: Provided are a method of for machining the outer circumference of a metal end cross-section, the method being capable of easily forming at least any of a deep groove, a deep recess, and a flange which are smooth and uniform in the longitudinal direction of a metal rod or metal pipe in the periphery of the cross-section of any of the end part of the metal rod or metal pipe, the drawn end part of the metal rod or metal pipe, and the hub hole forming part of the metal pipe; and a method for joining a metal component obtained by the machining method with another member.

Abstract: A balanced panel punch drive system. The system includes a main hydraulic drive including an outer casing forming an internal housing and a main piston slidably disposed within the internal housing. A main fluid chamber, a first output chamber and a second output chamber are formed within the internal housing. A pump is fluidly connected to the main fluid chamber by an input line. A first die hydraulic cylinder and a second die hydraulic cylinder each have an outer casing forming an internal housing and a die piston slidably disposed within the internal housing. An opening is formed through an end of the outer casing sized to receive a distal end of the die piston therethrough. A first output line fluidly connects the first output chamber to the first die hydraulic cylinder and a second output line fluidly connects the second output chamber to the second die hydraulic cylinder.

Abstract: A punch processing method for a laminated iron core includes sequentially feeding the steel sheets to a mold; and performing a plurality of processes in the mold, the plurality of processes includes fixing the steel sheets being stacked to each other at a first fixing part that is positioned outside a closed curved line corresponding to an outermost periphery of the laminated iron core and a second fixing part that is positioned in a portion that finally serves as the laminated iron core; and performing punch processing on the outermost periphery of the laminated iron core while the steel sheets are stacked.

Abstract: An outlet cutter for cutting an outlet opening in an eavestrough has a frame including a trough opening therein arranged to receive the eavestrough therethrough. A female die including a die opening is supported on the frame directly below the trough opening so as to be arranged to be located directly below an eavestrough received through the trough opening. A male die is supported on the frame so as to be movable relative to a female die between a disengaged position spaced above the female die and a punching position fully received within the die opening in the female die using a screw. The frame is self-supported on the eavestrough for sliding. The male die has four corner portions, each formed by two side cutting edges which are sloped downwardly and outwardly towards a respective apex, with two opposed apexes protruding beyond a remainder of the die.

Abstract: A press machine includes upper and lower crankshafts having the same amount of eccentricity and driven in opposite directions with a phase difference of 180 degrees, a slide and a bolster rotatably connected to eccentric parts of the upper and lower crankshafts, respectively, a parallel maintaining mechanism configured to maintain a parallelism between the slide and the bolster, and a clamp mechanism including an upper clamp attached to the slide and a lower clamp attached to the bolster. The slide and the bolster move toward/away from each other and advance/retreat together along a feed direction of a material in accordance with rotational driving of the upper and lower crankshafts. The clamp mechanism clamps the material when the slide and the bolster move toward each other and unclamps the material forwardly fed while being clamped when the slide and the bolster move away from each other.

Abstract: Equipment and related methods for manufacturing ring pull crowns are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a ring pull crown may include forming a plurality of crown bodies from a first source material, and forming a plurality of pull ring and tab assemblies from a second source material. In addition, such a method may include forming a plurality of ring pull crowns by combining each crown body of the plurality of crown bodies with a corresponding pull ring and tab assembly from the plurality of pull ring and tab assemblies. Also, such method may also include forming a circumferential skirt that descends below a top of each ring pull crown, and removing the plurality of ring pull crowns from the first source material.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a body panel, the method includes drawing a metal sheet into a body panel, trimming a first and second portion of the body panel to form a first and second opening and a cross member. The cross member extends between the first and second openings. The method further includes trimming a portion of the cross member to form a first and a second retention tab and forming a flange in the edge of the first opening, the edge of the second opening and the first and second retention tabs. The method further includes trimming the first and second retention tabs at the edge of the first and second opening.

Abstract: Disclosed are a control method and a device for a cutter shaped by a helical spring, which comprises two cutter position controlling devices (20) connected to two spring outer diameter cutters (10) respectively and comprises a cutter lifting device (30). The two cutter position controlling devices (20) are arranged in the same mounting plane (40). The cutter position-controlling device (20) controls an amount of displacement of the stretching and retracting of the two spring outer diameter cutters (10). The amount of displacement of the spring outer diameter cutters (10) and the amount of up and down movement of the mounting plane (40) are controlled simultaneously by a motor (50). By applying the concept of relative coordinates, the requirements of control can be simplified from two two-dimensional control movements to three single-axis linear movements by using the centre (P3) of a spring coil as the origin of the coordinates for the movement of the spring outer diameter cutter.

Abstract: This application discloses a material comprising an aluminum metal alloy cladding fusion-cast to a metal alloy core. Also disclosed is a material comprising a metal core comprising a high content of scrap metal and having two sides, a first aluminum metal cladding fusion cast to the first side of the core layer, and a second aluminum metal cladding fusion cast to the second side of the core layer. The materials can be in a form of a sheet. Sheets are roll bonded together to create permanent metallurgical bonds except at regions where a weld-stop ink is applied. The sheets are used to make corrosion resistant heat exchangers.

Abstract: A slab continuous casting apparatus according to this invention is configured to supply molten metal from a tundish to a slab water-cooled mold through at least an upper nozzle, a stopper, and an immersion nozzle and solidify the molten metal, and is provided with an immersion nozzle quick replacement mechanism. The slab continuous casting apparatus includes a discharge direction change mechanism that is provided between the stopper and the immersion nozzle and is capable of freely changing a discharge angle of the molten metal in a horizontal cross-section during casting.