Abstract: A tamper-resistant, oral pharmaceutical dosage form comprising a pharmacologically active ingredient having psychotropic action and a polyethylene glycol graft copolymer, wherein the content of the polyethylene glycol graft copolymer is at least 25 wt.-%, relative to the total weight of the pharmaceutical dosage form. Also disclosed is the manufacture of the dosage form and its use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to dietary supplements, medical foods, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising an aqueous solution of salt of choline, wherein solution comprises a deuterium depleted water having content of deuterium from about 90 to about 135 ppm and 1H216O isotopologue up to 99.759%, in particular, the invention relates to an aqueous solution of succinate salt of choline, wherein the aqueous solution comprises said deuterium depleted water.

Abstract: The present invention describes an approach to increase taurine or hypotaurine production in prokaryotes. More particularly, the invention relates to genetic transformation of organisms with genes that encode proteins that catalyze the conversion of cysteine to taurine, methionine to taurine, cysteamine to taurine, or alanine to taurine. The invention describes methods for the use of polynucleotides that encode cysteine dioxygenase (CDO) and sulfinoalanine decarboxylase (SAD) polypeptides in prokaryotes to increase taurine, hypotaurine or taurine precursor production. The preferred embodiment of the invention is in plants but other organisms may be used. Increased taurine production in prokaryotes could be used as nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, or therapeutic compounds or as a supplement in animal feed.

Abstract: Provided is a treatment of cancer using a dual modulator of Insulin Receptor Substrate (IRS) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3), as well with other agents. The combination can be used to treat a tumor that has developed resistance to an EGFR inhibitor, EGFR antibody, mTOR inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, mutated B-Raf inhibitor, chemotherapeutic agents, and certain combinations thereof, or to prevent acquired resistance of a tumor to any of said inhibitors or agents, or to prevent tumor recurrence following cease of treatment with any of said inhibitors or agents or a combination thereof. The subject matter further provides a treatment of cancer using combination therapy comprising a dual modulator of IRS and Stat3, in combination with an immunotherapy agent. The combination can be used to sensitize a tumor to immunotherapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stable dosage forms of levomilnacipran and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Processes for the preparation of these dosage forms and methods of using these dosage forms are also described.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides novel methods for treating cardiac remodeling and heart conditions using specific compounds, as well as compositions, and pharmaceutical formulations. In some embodiments, the compounds may inhibit acetylation of MEF2 transcription factors.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of a viral infection by a type-A influenza virus are provided. The compositions include a compound having the property of acting as an inhibitor of the attachment of the viral RNA to the nucleoprotein of the type-A influenza virus, the compound having the property of binding to the binding domain of the viral RNA to the nucleoprotein. Methods of treating an infection by influenza virus by administering an effective amount of the compound to a subject are also disclosed. A process for identifying a compound having the property of binding to the binding domain of the viral RNA to the nucleoprotein of the type-A influenza viruses are further disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a medium chain fatty acid (MCFA) for use in treating and/or preventing anxiety.

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention provides methods of treating and/or preventing cardiovascular-related disease and, in particular, a method of reducing or preventing membrane cholesterol domain formation in a subject, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a pharmaceutical composition comprising eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: Use of a composition for the prevention, amelioration and/or treatment of conditions, disorders and/or diseases associated with senescence and/or inflammation of the teeth and/or associated structures and tissues in the mouth, the composition comprising a conjugate of quinic acid with at least one molecule of caffeic acid, or a derivative, isomer or salt thereof.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions comprising chlorogenic acid and methods for their use and manufacture in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. The compositions can be formulated from botanical sources of chlorogenic acid including sunflower seed extract.

Abstract: The present invention relates to controlled release pharmaceutical compositions comprising fumaric acid ester(s) as active substance(s). The compositions are suitable for use in the treatment of e.g. psoriasis or other hyperproliferative, inflammatory or autoimmune disorders and are designated to release the fumaric acid ester in a controlled manner so that local high concentrations of the active substance within the gastrointestinal tract upon oral administration can be avoided and, thereby, enabling a reduction in gastro-intestinal related side-effects.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a 2,5-dihydroxybenzene derivative of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, isomer, or prodrug thereof for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of, inter alia, rosacea.

Abstract: Described are edible citrate-rich compositions, including natural juice beverages fortified with natural occurring citrates and synthesized citrate sources that will aid in treatment and prevention of urolithiasis and other urinary tract disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a docetaxel albumin nanoparticle pharmaceutical composition, a preparation method therefor, and a use thereof for manufacturing drugs for treating cancer. The pharmaceutical composition comprises docetaxel, albumin and amino acid(s), wherein the weight ratio between albumin and docetaxel is no more than 50, preferably is 20:1 to 1:1, and the weight ratio between amino acid(s) and docetaxel is not less than 0.5, preferably is 1:1 to 20:1.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are dermatological formulations comprising low-impurity TOFA prodrug 2-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)amino-2-oxoethyl 5-(tetradecyloxy)furan-2-carboxylate represented by Formula (Ia) and pharmaceutical use thereof:

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of preventing or reducing weight gain in a subject in need thereof by administering 2-acetylcyclopentane-1,3-dione (ACPD).

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to substantially pure cannabidiol, stable cannabinoid pharmaceutical formulations, and methods of their use.

Abstract: Methods of treating neonatal and young non-human animals suffering from diarrhea, and/or symptoms thereof, by administering to an animal in need thereof a proanthocyanidin polymer composition isolated from a Croton spp. or a Calophyllum spp. are provided. In particular, the neonatal and young animals include calves, young equines and young camels, which frequently suffer from diarrhea of various etiologies, and the administered proanthocyanidin polymer composition is isolated from Croton lechleri. Further provided are methods of improving weight gain and/or reducing mortality in neonatal non-human animals by administration of the proanthocyanidin polymer composition. The composition, either enteric or non-enteric, can be in aqueous soluble form and orally administered to the affected neonatal and young animals. The invention also provides prebiotic compositions of botanical extracts of Croton spp. or of Calophyllum spp. useful to promote a beneficial intestinal microbiota.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for diagnosing or determining the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and for treating Alzheimer's disease with S-equol. An aspect of the present invention includes the use of a direct mitochondrial target engagement biomarker to diagnose or assess the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. Another aspect of the present invention includes the use of a pharmaceutically effective amount of S-equol to treat or prevent Alzheimer's disease in a subject diagnosed with or determined to be at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: Compounds of formula I: are disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. Methods of treating neurological or psychiatric diseases and disorders in a subject in need thereof are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and compositions of prophylaxis for, or for treating, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, arthritis, skin damage, or atherosclerotic plaque rupture in a subject in need thereof, which comprise i) a statin or ii) selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition having an analgesic, anaesthetic and antiseptic action, a method for producing the pharmaceutical composition and a method for treatment of otitis and other ear injuries. The group of inventions relates to medicine and can be used in the treatment of otitis and other ear injuries. The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition in the form of ear drops, containing 4 wt. % phenazone or propyphenazone, 2 wt. % articaine and 0.05-0.2 wt. % benzalkonium chloride.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating acute myeloid leukemia and diffuse large B cell lymphoma using combinations of venetoclax and indolinone derivatives are provided.

Abstract: Embodiments of a composition comprising a photosensitive compound and a polymer nanoparticle are disclosed herein. The composition may further comprise a targeting moiety. In some embodiments, the photosensitive compound is a phthalocyanine or phthalocyanine derivative, such as a naphthalocyanine. Upon irradiation with near infrared light, the composition may be used as a fluorescent imaging agent and/or as a phototherapeutic agent, such as for photodynamic and/or photothermal therapies. In certain embodiments, the composition is used to treat certain cancers.

Abstract: Treatment of multiple myeloma with a combination of panobinostat and bortezomib at specified doses adjusted for safety.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions for the parenteral administration of melatonin in the form of sterile aqueous solutions, provided with good stability even if devoid of any stabilising excipients and having a concentration of melatonin up to high amounts, sufficient for an efficacious medical treatment.

Abstract: Provided, inter alia, are methods for treating an epilepsy disorder using a 5HT receptor agonist, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of general formula I, wherein the group R1, X and Y are defined as in claim 1, which have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular bind to the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and modulate its activity. The compounds are suitable for treatment and prevention of diseases which can be influenced by this receptor, such as metabolic diseases, in particular diabetes type 2.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are thieno[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-6-amine, thieno[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3-amine, and imidazo[1,2-a]thieno[3,2-e]pyridin-3-amine compounds, which may be useful as positive allosteric modulators of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (mAChR M4). Also disclosed herein are methods of making the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of treating neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with muscarinic acetylcholine receptor dysfunction using the compounds and compositions.

Abstract: There is provided a composition for treating a neuroinflammatory disease comprising a N-carbamoylated urethane compound which has an effect of inhibiting the activity of microglia or astrocytes and the production of nitric oxide (NO) and TNF-?, and suppressing the expression of IL-1? And iNOS genes. There is also provide a method for treating a neuroinflammatory disease, the method comprising the step of administering a N-carbamoylated urethane compound. Due to its above mentioned effects, the N-carbamoylated urethane compound according to the present invention can be useful for the treatment of neuroinflammatory diseases.

Abstract: This invention provides an oral dosage regimen for the treatment of depression, a pharmaceutically acceptable medication dispensing package containing multiple dosage units of medicaments comprising an oral dosage regimen of D-cycloserine for the treatment of depression, a pharmaceutical composition comprising D-cycloserine formulated for oral administration providing a dosage of 1000 mg/day alone or in combination with antidepressant agents and uses thereof.

Abstract: This invention provides an oral dosage regimen for the treatment of depression, a pharmaceutically acceptable medication dispensing package containing multiple dosage units of medicaments comprising an oral dosage regimen of D-cycloserine for the treatment of depression, a pharmaceutical composition comprising D-cycloserine formulated for oral administration providing a dosage of 1000 mg/day alone or in combination with antidepressant agents and uses thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides pharmacological interventions for the treatment of dyslipidemia, and to the reduction of residual risk of cardiovascular disease and adverse cardiovascular events in patients on intense statin use or with well-controlled LDL-C concentrations. In particular, the invention relates to the use of pemafibrate to prevent cardiovascular events in populations at-risk due to risk factors such as type 2 diabetes mellitus with dyslipidemia in spite of intense statin use or well-controlled LDL-C.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmacological interventions with pemafibrate for cardiovascular diseases and adverse cardiovascular events. In addition, the invention relates to the use of pemafibrate to treat dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus and thereby reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and adverse cardiovascular events.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of the Wnt signalling pathways of general formula (I) as described and defined herein, to methods of preparing said compounds, to intermediate compounds useful for preparing said compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions and combinations comprising said compounds and to the use of said compounds for manufacturing a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or prophylaxis of a disease, in particular of a hyper-proliferative disorder, as a sole agent or in combination with other active ingredients, in which: R1 represents a group selected from: C1-C3-alkoxy-C2-C3-alkyl-, (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), (G) or (H); wherein * indicates the point of attachment to the rest of the molecule; R2 represents a group selected from: (I), (J) or (K); wherein * indicates the point of attachment to the rest of the molecule.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to compositions and methods for treating cancer and neoplastic disease. Provided herein are substituted heterocyclic derivative compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for inhibition of lysine specific demethylase-1. Furthermore, the subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of cancer, such as prostate cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer and/or melanoma and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Substituted Quinolizine Derivatives of Formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrug thereof, wherein X, Y, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R9 and R10 are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one Substituted Quinolizine Derivative, and methods of using the Substituted Quinolizine Derivatives for treating or preventing HIV infection in a subject.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for preventing and treating thrombosis in medically ill patients by administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of betrixaban.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) or (II) can modulate the activity of S1P receptors.

Abstract: A transdermal delivery system for systemic delivery of donepezil is described, where the system comprises an adhesive matrix drug reservoir layer comprised of a copolymer of acrylic acid/vinyl acetate, triethyl citrate, and donepezil base generated in situ by reaction of donepezil HCl and an alkaline salt. The system is provided for treatment of Alzheimer's disease, and achieves transdermal delivery of the therapeutic agent at steady state that is bioequivalent to administration of the therapeutic agent orally.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is use of one or more aminopyridines in methods and compositions for treatment of impairments in gait or balance in patients with multiple sclerosis.

Abstract: Provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating or preventing edema, using an anti-T cell agent, an anti-TGF-? agent, or an anti-angiotensin agent, preferably a combination of at least two such agents. The pharmaceutical compositions can be formulated for systemic or local administration, and are preferably administered topically.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound capable of being used as an active ingredient of an anti-cancer agent. To provide an anti-cancer agent with few side effects, an object of the present invention is to provide a compound capable of selectively inhibiting the target, i.e., DOCK1, or a salt thereof. The pyridinone compound of the present invention is represented by Formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different, and each represents C1-6 alkyl; and R3 is a group represented by, for example, Formula (3) below: wherein R5 in the group represented by Formula (3) is hydrogen.

Abstract: Methods and devices are provided for targeted non-surgical administration of a drug formulation to the suprachoroidal space (SCS) of the eye of a human subject for the treatment of a posterior ocular disorder or a choroidal malady. In one embodiment, the method comprises inserting a hollow microneedle into the eye at an insertion site and infusing a drug formulation through the inserted microneedle and into the suprachoroidal space of the eye, wherein the infused drug formulation flows within the suprachoroidal space away from the insertion site during the infusion. In one embodiment, the fluid drug formulation comprises drug nanoparticles or microparticles.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of benzimidazole sulfide derivatives and prodrugs thereof in the treatment and/or prevention of tuberculosis.

Abstract: This disclosure provides compounds and methods of using those compounds to treat liver fibrosis, including liver fibrosis which is a precursor to, is concurrent with, is associated with, or is secondary to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH); elevated cholesterol levels, and insulin resistance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of flecainide as an anti-connexin agent. This anti-connexin agent is advantageously used to potentiate the therapeutic effect of various psychotropic drugs. More specifically, the invention provides a combination product containing flecainide and modafinil.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, inter alia, methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating or ameliorating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Among the various aspects of the present disclosure is the provision of methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating or ameliorating ALS. Briefly, therefore, the present disclosure is directed to a method for treating or ameliorating an effect of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a modulator of a gene selected from the group consisting of Phospholipase D1 (PLD1).

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating prostate cancer by administering niraparib to a human in need thereof.