Abstract: A gas-recycling device according to an embodiment includes a particle remover, a liquid remover, and a supplier. The particle remover brings a mist of liquid into contact with a gas which includes particles and is discharged from an apparatus, to remove the particles from the gas. The liquid remover removes the liquid from the gas having passed through the particle remover. The supplier supplies the gas to the apparatus.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure include removable support packages for additive manufacture, in addition methods and code for manufacturing and removing the same. A removable support package for a laser-sintered component according to the present disclosure may include: a structure having opposing interior sidewalls, the opposing interior sidewalls defining a hollow interior of the structure; a plurality of supports extending between the opposing interior sidewalls of the structure; a first rod joining the plurality of supports at a first end proximal to one interior sidewall of the structure; and a second rod joining the plurality of supports at a second end proximal to another opposing interior sidewall of the structure.

Abstract: A three-dimensional shaped article shaping stage, which is used in a three-dimensional shaped article production apparatus for producing a three-dimensional shaped article by stacking layers to form a stacked body, is attachable to and detachable from the production apparatus, has a forming surface on which the stacked body is to be formed, and in which an organic film having a lower melting point than a constituent material is formed on the forming surface, is used. By using such a shaping stage, it becomes possible to easily separate the stacked body of the three-dimensional shaped article formed by stacking layers on the shaping stage from the shaping stage.

Abstract: A three-dimensional shaped article shaping stage, which is used in a three-dimensional shaped article production apparatus for producing a three-dimensional shaped article by stacking layers to form a stacked body, has a forming surface on which the stacked body is to be formed, and is formed into a porous structure using a high-melting point material having a higher melting point than a constituent material of the three-dimensional shaped article, is used. By using such a shaping stage, it becomes possible to suppress deformation of the stacked body of the three-dimensional shaped article formed by stacking layers on the shaping stage accompanying degreasing or sintering of the stacked body.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a platform, a dispenser to dispense layers of feed material on the platform, and a fusing system to direct an energy beam to fuse at least a portion of the outermost layer of feed material. The fusing system includes an energy source to emit the energy beam, a deformable mirror to receive the energy beam and reflect the energy beam, wherein a shape of the deformable mirror defines at least in part an intensity profile of the energy beam on the outermost layer of feed material, an actuator coupled to the deformable mirror, and a controller coupled to the actuator and configured to cause the actuator to deform the shape of the deformable mirror to adjust the intensity profile of the energy beam on the outermost layer of feed material in accordance to a desired profile.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a platform, a dispenser to dispense layers of feed material on the platform, and a fusing system including an energy source to generate an energy beam having an adjustable intensity profile, an actuator to cause the energy beam to traverse across an outermost layer of feed material, and a controller coupled to the actuator and the energy source. The controller is configured to cause the energy source to adjust the intensity profile of the energy beam on the outermost layer of feed material based on a traversal velocity and/or a traversal direction of the light beam across the outermost layer of feed material.

Abstract: A powder module for an apparatus for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional objects, comprising a powder chamber limiting a powder room that can be filled with powdered construction material and a carrying device arranged in the powder room and limiting the powder room at the bottom, wherein between at least one powder chamber wall limiting the powder room and the carrying device a gap extending at least partially along the powder chamber wall limiting the powder room is formed, through which powdered construction material from the powder room can enter a powder module section lying below the carrying device, wherein the gap opens out into a receiving section of a receiving element arranged or formed on the powder chamber, wherein the receiving section is formed as or comprises an especially ring-shaped circumferential flow channel structure provided for receiving construction material from the gap.

Abstract: A method of pressure forming a brown part from metal and/or ceramic particle feedstocks includes: introducing into a mold cavity or extruder a first feedstock and one or more additional feedstocks or a green or brown state insert made from a feedstock, wherein the different feedstocks correspond to the different portions of the part; pressurizing the mold cavity or extruder to produce a preform having a plurality of portions corresponding to the first and one or more additional feedstocks, and debinding the preform. Micro voids and interstitial paths from the interior of the preform part to the exterior allow the escape of decomposing or subliming backbone component substantially without creating macro voids due to internal pressure. The large brown preform may then be sintered and subsequently thermomechanically processed to produce a net wrought microstructure and properties that are substantially free the interstitial spaces.

Abstract: A polycrystalline diamond construction comprising a body of polycrystalline diamond material is formed of a mass of diamond grains exhibiting inter-granular bonding and defining a plurality of interstitial regions therebetween, and a non-diamond phase at least partially filling a plurality of the interstitial regions to form non-diamond phase pools, the non-diamond phase pools each having an individual cross-sectional area. The percentage of non-diamond phase in the total area of a cross-section of the body of polycrystalline diamond material and the mean of the individual cross-sectional areas of the non-diamond phase pools in the image analysed using an image analysis technique at a selected magnification is less than 0.7, or less than 0.340 microns squared, or between around 0.005 to 0.340 microns squared depending on the percentage of non-diamond phase in the total area of the cross-section of the polycrystalline diamond construction. There is also disclosed a method of making such a construction.

Abstract: A titanium alloy composition that includes, other than impurities, about 7.0 to about 9.0 percent by weight vanadium (V), about 3.0 to about 4.5 percent by weight aluminum (Al), about 0.8 to about 1.5 percent by weight iron (Fe), about 0.14 to about 0.22 percent by weight oxygen (O), optionally about 0.8 to about 2.4 percent by weight chromium (Cr), and the balance titanium.

Abstract: A method for synthesizing parts using a die comprising: providing a three-dimensional model; converting the three-dimensional model into G-code; executing the G-code to deposit a metal die; determining whether one or more dimensions of the metal die are within predetermined tolerance levels; based on the determination, milling the die if the one or more dimensions are not within predetermined tolerance levels or depositing additional metal if the one or more dimensions are not within predetermined tolerance levels; and synthesizing a part using the metal die.

Abstract: A nozzle, a tundish arrangement used for the production of granulated material, and a method and apparatus for the production of a granulated material with an improved size distribution are provided. The grain size and grain size distribution is controlled by a nozzle having a specific design. The nozzle comprises an upper inlet opening, sidewalls forming a channel, a bottom and at least one outlet opening or at least one row of outlet openings at the lower end of the channel. The outlet opening(s) in the channel have a size of at least 5 mm in the smallest dimension. A cross sectional area of the channel at the inlet AC is at least 3 times bigger than the total area of the outlet openings AT.

Abstract: A method and a device for machining a workpiece rotating about a rotational axis. The machining point moves along the cutting edge of a cutting edge plane and the surface to be machined in a rolling movement on an advancement plane not intersected by the rotational axis. A pivot drive implements a large enough pivot angle so that a first workpiece surface is machined by a machining point moving along the first cutting edge in a first machining step. In a second machining step, a second workpiece surface is machined, wherein the machining point moves along the second cutting edge and the second workpiece surface. The cutting edge has a curvature radius smaller than the distance from the pivot axis of the holder to the cutting edge. The holder can additionally be displaced on the advancement plane with a movement component in a direction transverse to the rotational axis.

Abstract: An ultra-precise boring cartridge and an adjustment device is disclosed. The boring cartridge includes a cam, a cam follower contacting the cam by a slopped portion, and a spring arrangement exerting a biasing force against the cam follower. The adjustment device includes a graduated dial affixed to an annular sleeve having a hexagonal-shaped end engaged with the boring cartridge. A dial of the boring cartridge is rotated in increments of about 3.6° by the adjustment device, which causes movement of about 0.005 mm of the cam in a X-direction and movement of about 0.001 mm of the cam follower in a Y-direction, thereby selectively adjusting a machining radius of a cutting insert mounted on the cam follower.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a machine tool including a ram spindle and a tool holder, and provides a machine tool comprising: a tool holder including at least two inserts; and a ram spindle capable of fixing the tool holder in a clamped state or rotating the tool holder in order to change the position of the insert, such that the position of the insert can be quickly changed, thereby enabling an improvement in productivity and precision and a reduction in product costs.

Abstract: A work holder includes: a first holding part having three attracting members that are arranged circumferentially apart from each other to attract an axial end face of an annular work; and a second holding part having a contacting member that is held in contact with an inner periphery or outer periphery of the work and restricts radial movement of the work.

Abstract: The clamping device is provided for tools and has a coupling piece that is provided with at least one actuating unit. The coupling piece acts to actuate a nut seated on a spindle journal that is receiving the tool. A torque coupling is provided for the nut. The coupling piece is fixedly connected with an output shaft that is in drive connection with a drive shaft by a transmission gear. As a result of the transmission gear, it is possible to rotate the drive shaft with minimal moment in order to apply the great clamping force required for axial clamping of the tool.

Abstract: A compensation chuck for centrically clamping workpieces includes a housing, two pairs of mutually diametrally opposite base jaws for receiving corresponding clamping jaws, and a drive unit which is moveable preferably by power clamping having two pairs of drivable entrainment members. Two adjacent entrainment members are respectively coupled together by a first rocker and two further adjacent entrainment members are coupled together by a second rocker. There is also provided a coupling ring which guides a first entrainment member and a diametrally opposite second entrainment member in the peripheral direction tangentially relative to the clamping axis, such that a motion play is provided between the entrainment members and the coupling ring in the radial direction.

Abstract: A drill configured for drilling ductile materials includes a drill margin with a margin extremity adjacent to a relief surface. The drill includes a drill body and a drill head secured to the drill body via rotational coupling of the drill head on the drill body.

Abstract: An insert according to an embodiment includes an upper surface including a corner part, a lower surface, a side surface, and a cutting edge. The cutting edge includes a first cutting edge located at the corner part, a second cutting edge adjacent to the first cutting edge, a third cutting edge adjacent to the second cutting edge, and a fourth cutting edge adjacent to the third cutting edge. Each of the third cutting edge and the fourth cutting edge has a concave curvilinear shape extending downward in a side view. A radius of curvature of the fourth cutting edge is smaller than a radius of curvature of the third cutting edge.

Abstract: The invention relates to a single-lip deep hole drill comprising a drill head, wherein the drill head has a drill diameter, a blade and a channel for chip removal, wherein the blade extends outwards from a rotational axis (23) up to the perimeter of the drill head, wherein the blade has a cutting surface (33) and wherein the channel is bordered by a chip forming surface (15), wherein the chip forming surface (15) has two sections (19, 21) such that a first section (19) of the chip forming surface (15) extends in the radial direction from the rotational axis (23) up to a first diameter, a second section (21) of the chip forming surface (15) connects to the first section (19) in the radial direction, the first section (19) is positioned above the cutting surface (33), and the second section (21) is positioned nearer to the cutting surface (33) than the first section (19).

Abstract: A machining center for performing a plurality of machining operations, such as drilling, milling, cutting, using rotating tools, on metal profiles having a longitudinal extent greater than their cross-section dimension, particularly but not exclusively made of aluminum. The machining center comprises a base defining a work surface extending longitudinally with first and second ends, upon which the profile is manually laid by an operator or by a specially-designed automatic feeder. The base has a plurality of members thereon for supporting and locking the profile, as well as a pair of vertical columns for supporting motorized spindles, each column being located next to said base and being configured to being displaced in either direction, parallel to the longitudinal extent of the base along respective slide guides located next to said base.

Abstract: A surface coated cutting tool having surfaces including a rake face and a flank face and a cutting edge defined by a boundary portion between the rake face and the flank face includes a substrate and a coating which covers the surfaces of the substrate, the coating having a TiAlN layer having an NaCl type crystal structure, and relation of 0.65<XR?0.9, 0.65<XF?0.9, 0.4?XE?0.7, XR?XE?0.2, and XF?XE?0.2 being satisfied, with a composition of the TiAlN layer in a cutting edge region located in the cutting edge being expressed as Ti1-XEAlXEN, a composition thereof in a rake face region located in the rake face being expressed as Ti1-XRAlXRN, and a composition thereof in a flank face region located in the flank face being expressed as Ti1-XFAlXFN.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a rotating tool having an excellent wear resistance. The rotating tool includes: a base member including a cutting edge portion and a flute portion; and a coating film that coats a surface of the base member, a ratio B/A of a film thickness B of the coating film coating a surface of the flute portion to a film thickness A of the coating film coating a surface of the cutting edge portion being not less than 0.8.

Abstract: A miter saw includes a base assembly, a bevel arm pivotably coupled to the base assembly, and a saw unit pivotably coupled to the bevel arm about a horizontal chop axis. The saw unit includes a saw blade rotatable about a blade axis and a motor having an output shaft inclined at an oblique included angle relative to the blade axis. The miter saw also includes a guide rail coupling the saw unit to the base assembly and a battery selectively electrically connectable with the motor to provide power to the motor. The bevel arm and saw unit are pivotable relative to the base assembly, from an orientation in which the saw blade is substantially vertical, in both a first direction about the bevel axis by a bevel angle of at least about 45 degrees and an opposite, second direction by a bevel angle of at least about 45 degrees.

Abstract: A guide attachment for a rotary power tool includes a body and an outer guard. The body defines a central opening configured to receive a shank of the rotary power tool, and the central opening defines a central axis. The outer guard extends circumferentially around at least a portion of the body, and the outer guard and the body define a disk receiving recess adapted to receive at least a portion of a cutting disk of the rotary power tool. The outer guard further defines a first aperture that extends though the outer guard in a first direction that is generally orthogonal to the central axis.

Abstract: A covering member made of a resin is integrally molded with a sensor substrate of a brushless motor in a circular saw by low-temperature, low-pressure injection molding. The covering member covers rotation detecting elements, a thermistor, resistors, and connecting portions (terminals) of lead wires that serve as electrically conductive portions conducting electric currents.

Abstract: A remotely powered cutting assembly includes a power unit that may be worn. A cutting unit is provided and the cutting unit may be manipulated thereby facilitating the cutting unit to cut objects. The cutting unit is in mechanical communication with the power unit. Thus, the cutting unit may inhibit hands from being exposed to vibration associated with the power unit thereby inhibiting development of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Abstract: A reamer has a shank made of steel and a cutting body made of a harder material, wherein the cutting body forms the outer circumference of the reamer in the region of the workpiece side end and has all the cutting ribs.

Abstract: An electrochemical machining device improves a roughness of a machined surface while keeping a relative scanning speed of a tool electrode with respect to a workpiece low. A power source applies a voltage, for making current for electrochemical machining flow, between a tool electrode and a workpiece. The tool electrode is arranged apart from the workpiece and is capable of being scanned relatively along a surface direction of the workpiece. An electrolytic solution supply section supplies electrolytic solution for electrochemical machining between the tool electrode and the workpiece. The charge control means eliminates an electrical charge that has accumulated between the tool electrode and the workpiece using an appropriate method.

Abstract: A machining condition setter in a wire electrical discharge machine, sets up: as machining conditions, a first machining condition for enabling the core fixing function in a first section on the upstream side; a second machining condition for enabling formation of a slot in the workpiece in a second section on the downstream side; and a medial machining condition that is different from the first machining condition and the second machining condition in a medial section located between the first section and the second section.

Abstract: A wire electrical discharge machine includes: a mounting table having a placement plane on which a workpiece can be placed; a first guide portion and a second guide portion for stretching a wire electrode therebetween. The first guide portion is integrally equipped with a probe. The relative position in the placement plane between the probe detecting its abutment with the workpiece and the first guide portion before moving the relative position between the first guide portion and the second guide portion is stored as an offset. This offset is corrected based on the tilt information indicating the tilt state of the workpiece relative to the placement plane. Thus, it is possible to obtain the corrected offset in accordance with the tilt state of the workpiece after changing the relative position between the first guide portion and the second guide portion.

Abstract: A field system for welding two pipes includes a first pipe engagement structure, a second pipe engagement structure, one or more weld torches, a motor and one or more processors. The one or more weld torches are configured to be positioned within the pipes to create an internal weld at an interface region between the pipes. The motor is operatively associated with the one or more weld torches to rotate the one or more weld torch along the interface region between the pipes. The one or more processors control the motor and the one or more weld torches. The one or more processors operate the motor and the one or more weld torches to generate a complete circumferential weld along the interface region by rotating the one or more weld torches along the interface region in a single rotational direction until the complete circumferential weld is completed.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus detects pressure changes at servo gun tips of a robotic welding system having a servo gun with a movable tip and an opposed fixed tip configured to weld a part. The method and apparatus observe a tip deflection value and convert the value to a current pressure value using a pressure estimator. The current pressure value is compared to a benchmark pressure value to detect any difference.

Abstract: A discharge welding system for discharge welding a welding member such as a stud to a weld surface such as a battery terminal or strap. The discharge welding system generally includes a power source which is electrically connected to both a clamp and a retainer such as a collet. The clamp is utilized to secure a conduction member such as a washer against a weld surface such as a battery terminal or strap. The retainer is utilized to removably retain a welding member such as a stud which is adapted to be welded to the weld surface. A weld actuator is adapted to lower the retainer such that the welding member contacts the conduction member to complete an electrical circuit as an electrical current is discharged by the power source. The welding member is welded to the weld surface by the electrical current discharge.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a rotary friction welding process including: providing an outer axisymmetric workpiece having a front first annular weld surface at a radially inward extent and a rear first annular weld surface at a radially inward extent; providing a front inner axisymmetric workpiece, the front inner workpiece having a front second annular weld surface at a radially outward extent of the front inner workpiece; providing a rear inner axisymmetric workpiece, the rear inner workpiece having a rear second annular weld surface at a radially outward extent of the rear inner workpiece; and rotary welding the workpieces together.

Abstract: A rotary friction welding process is provided, including: providing a first axisymmetric workpiece having a first annular weld surface, and a second axisymmetric workpiece having a second annular weld surface; and rotationally welding the workpeices. On the longitudinal section through the aligned workpieces, each of the first and second annular weld surfaces is flanked by radially inner and outer side surfaces, the first weld surface and its side surfaces being shaped to thermally match the second weld surface and its side surfaces across a line of initial contact of the first and second weld surfaces such the heat flows from the weld at all the side surfaces are substantially equal.

Abstract: This laser processing machine, which processes a work piece mounted on a table by irradiating the work piece with a laser light, is provided with: an optical head having a nozzle that sprays a liquid to form a columnar liquid flow and introducing a laser light into the nozzle and shining said light; and an alignment adjustment device having a reflector that is disposed so as to face the optical head and reflects the laser light, and a light-shielding portion around the portion of the reflector that reflects the laser light, and adjusting the position or orientation of introduction of the laser light into the columnar liquid flow.

Abstract: A system for producing a proof-mass assembly includes a translation stage to receive a flapper hingedly supported by a bifilar flexure that extends radially inwardly from a support ring, wherein the bifilar flexure comprises a pair of flexure arms spaced apart by an opening or window; and a femtosecond laser optically coupled to the translation stage with focusing optics, the femtosecond laser applying a laser beam on the flexure arms over a plurality of passes to gradually thin the bifilar flexure regions, the laser periodically reducing a laser output to minimize damage from laser scanning and maximize bifilar flexure strength until the bifilar flexure reaches a predetermined thickness.

Abstract: A method for the vacuum laser welding of an at least two-part workpiece includes a workpiece or a workpiece carrier, on which the workpiece is arranged, and a welding mask which are moved relatively toward one another and pressed against one another so that a welding chamber is enclosed and sealed in a gas-tight manner. The welding mask is rotatably mounted. The welding chamber is evacuated and an annular connecting region between at least two workpiece parts of the workpiece that is exposed to the vacuum in the welding chamber is welded by a laser beam. The workpiece or the workpiece carrier together with the workpiece and the welding mask are turned in relation to the welding mask holder. Air is admitted to the welding chamber and the workpiece or the workpiece carrier on which the workpiece is arranged and the welding mask are moved relatively away from one another.

Abstract: A laser welding apparatus generates laser by a laser oscillator, converges the laser by a condenser lens, and applies the laser to an upper sheet and a lower sheet superposed together so as to weld the upper sheet and the lower sheet to each other. According to this apparatus, by laser irradiation, a melt pool Y is formed in the upper sheet and the lower sheet superposed together. Furthermore, by laser irradiation, the melt pool Y is caused to flow, and the upper sheet and the lower sheet are welded together.

Abstract: Apparatus for laser welding a first metal part (1) to a second metal part (2), which apparatus comprises: a laser (3) which emits a laser beam (6) in the form of laser pulses (21), a scanner (4) for moving the laser beam (6) with respect to a metal surface (7) of the first metal part (1), an objective lens (5) which focuses the laser beam (6) onto the metal surface (7), and a controller (12) which controls the scanner (4) such that it moves the laser beam (6) with respect to the metal surface (7) to a plurality of focussed spots (16), characterised in that the apparatus focuses the laser pulses (21) with a spot size (34) and a pulse fluence (36) that causes the formation of a plurality of melt pools (19) in the first metal part (1) and heat stakes (17) in the second metal part (2), each heat stake (17) extends from a different one of the melt pools (19) and has a distal end (101), and the controller (12) spaces the focussed spots (16) apart by a distance (18) that is small enough to cause the melt pools (19)

Abstract: Apparatus for determining geometrical parameters of a laser beam includes an optical system, a device for output coupling radiation, a beam diagnostic device, and a reflector element. The optical system focuses the laser beam into a processing region. The device for output coupling radiation couples out radiation that runs through the optical system in a direction opposite to a direction of the laser beam. The reflector element has a first surface which is partially reflecting and curved, where the curvature is equal to a mean curvature of a wave front of the laser beam in a positioning region of the reflector element.

Abstract: Methods of laser processing a transparent material are disclosed. The method may include positioning the transparent material on a carrier and transmitting a laser beam through the transparent material, where the laser beam may be incident on a side of the transparent material opposite the carrier. The transparent material may be substantially transparent to the laser beam and the carrier may include a support base and a laser disruption element. The laser disruption element may disrupt the laser beam transmitted through the transparent material such that the laser beam may not have sufficient intensity below the laser disruption element to damage the support base.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fillet welded joint and a method of production of a fillet welded joint which can raise the productivity of the method of production of a fillet welded joint and a fillet welded joint without sacrificing the strength against fatigue fracture of the welded structural member. The fillet welded joint of the present invention is a fillet welded joint formed by fillet welding at least two metal members, wherein, on the surface of at least one of the metal members, the fillet welded joint comprises a press bead of a rib-shaped projection provided by press-forming so as to project upward to the side having a weld bead formed by the fillet welding, and part of the press bead contacts or overlaps the weld bead.

Abstract: A brazing or soldering wire has a pair channels recessed therein. A divider separates the pair of channels. The divider has opposing walls extending outwardly from corresponding base portions of the pair of channels. A first engagement surface is located between the opposing walls. A pair of outer walls is separated by the pair of channels and the divider. A second engagement surface is formed between an outer surface of the elongated wire and a terminal end of one of the outer walls and is substantially coplanar with the first engagement surface. A third engagement surface is formed between the outer surface of the elongated wire and a terminal end of the other of the outer walls and is substantially coplanar with the first engagement surface. A cured flux solution is located within the pair of channels.

Abstract: A laminate structure and method of welding the laminate structure is provided. The laminate structure includes a first metal sheet having a first thickness, a second metal sheet having a second thickness, and an adhesive core made of an adhesive material also described as a viscoelastic adhesive material. The adhesive core is disposed between and bonded to the first and second metal sheets. The first and second metal sheets are made of an aluminum based material. The adhesive core includes a plurality of electrically conductive filler particles dispersed in the adhesive materials. The filler particles are made of a first filler material and at least a second filler material which is a different material than the first filler material.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, a lead-free solder alloy includes 2% by mass or more and 3.1% by mass or less of Ag, more than 0% by mass and 1% by mass or less of Cu, 1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less of Sb, 3.1% by mass or more and 4.5% by mass or less of Bi, 0.01% by mass or more and 0.25% by mass or less of Ni, and Sn.

Abstract: A braided solder wire rope includes a first alloy including Bi—Ag, Bi—Cu, Bi—Ag—Cu, or Bi—Sb; and the second alloy including Sn, In Sn—Ag, Sn—Cu, Sn—Ag—Cu, Sn—Zn, Bi—Sn, Sn—In, Sn—Sb or Bi—In, such that the second alloy controls an interface reaction chemistry with various metallization surface finish materials without interfering with a high temperature performance of the first alloy. The first alloy may have a solidus temperature around 258° C. and at least the first alloy of the first wire and the second alloy of the second wire may be braided together.

Abstract: A plasma cutting apparatus includes a housing, a workpiece support, a movable plasma nozzle, and a nozzle drive arrangement. The housing includes a base, an upright pedestal extending upward from the base, and a stationary head cantilevered from the upright pedestal. The workpiece support extends from the upright pedestal and is located below the stationary head. The nozzle extends downward from an underside of the stationary head and is oriented for delivering a cutting plasma generally along one direction and toward a workpiece on the workpiece support. The nozzle drive arrangement is mounted to the stationary head and is connected for moving the plasma nozzle during a cutting operation.