Abstract: A telomerization process is used to prepare a reaction product containing a noncyclic hydrocarbonoxy-functional polyorganosiloxane. The process includes heating a composition including (A) a cyclic polyorganosiloxane, (B) a silane, and (C) a Lewis Acid telomerization catalyst. The cyclic polyorganosiloxane has formula [(R12SiO)2/2]n, where subscript n is an integer of 4 or more, and each R1 is independently H, a hydrocarbyl group, or a halogenated hydrocarbyl group. The silane has formula R2(4-m)Si(OR3)m, where subscript m is an integer from 1 to 4, each R2 is independently H, a hydrocarbyl group, or a halogenated hydrocarbyl group, and each R3 is independently a hydrocarbyl group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a copolymer having a specified carbosiloxane dendrimer structure and a long-chain alkyl group with 14 to 22 carbon atoms in a specified ratio, and a cosmetic comprising the copolymer as a cosmetic raw material. The cosmetic raw material has good miscibility with other cosmetic raw materials, and therefore, can improve stability of the formulation in a cosmetic, as well as can provide good water resistance, sebum resistance, glossiness, tactile sensation and/or adhesive properties to the hair and/or skin to a cosmetic, and also provide a cosmetic formed by blending the aforementioned cosmetic raw material, which exhibits superior surface protective properties, outer appearance and/or sensation during use.

Abstract: A dendritic polymer, a dendritic polymer monomer, and a hyperbranched copolymer are described. The dendritic polymer monomer has a structure denoted by Z?-(Q)n-Y, wherein Z? represents a structure denoted by the following formula (a) and/or formula (b), Q represents a dendritic constitutional repeating unit of the dendritic polymer monomer, n represents the generation number of the dendritic polymer monomer, and is an integer within a range of 2-6, Y represents a group that contains SO3? and COO?, R14-R16 can be identical to or different from each other, and are H or C1-C5 alkyl respectively. The monomer can be used as a copolymerizable monomer for preparing a hyperbranched polymer applicable to oil fields, the obtained hyperbranched polymer can be used as an inhibiting filtrate reducer for drilling fluid, flocculating agent, encapsulating agent, heat-resistant and salinity-resistant polymer flooding agent, and thickening agent for fracturing liquid, etc.

Abstract: PP, an EPDM prior to crosslinking, and PE particles are fed into a twin screw extruder and melt-kneaded so that the EPDM is dynamically crosslinked, whereby a sliding material for weather strips formed of an olefin-based TPV in which the PE particles are dispersed is produced. The amount of the PE particles blended is 10 parts by mass to 90 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the PP and the EPDM. It is preferable that the PE particles have an average particle diameter of 30 ?m to 200 ?m before the feeding, and are micronized by the melt kneading to have an average particle diameter of 10 ?m to 50 ?m in the produced sliding material for weather strips.

Abstract: Provided are: a resin-containing sheet in which not only the mechanical strength of a cellulose nanofiber nonwoven fabric but also the flexural resistance of a substrate are improved; and a structure and a wiring board which include the same. The resin-containing sheet includes: a specific cellulose nanofiber nonwoven fabric (11); a fixing agent (2) which fixes together fibers (1) in the cellulose nanofiber nonwoven fabric (11); and a resin (3) which is in contact with the cellulose nanofiber nonwoven fabric (11) and the fixing agent (2), wherein the storage modulus of the fixing agent (2) is higher than that of the resin (3). The structure is obtained by tightly adhering the resin-containing sheet to a substrate. The wiring board includes this structure.

Abstract: A stretch film including at least a first layer and a second layer, in which the first layer includes a metallocene linear low density polyethylene (m-LLDPE) with incorporated long chain branching resin and a lower density m-LLDPE resin; and the second layer includes a lower melt index m-LLDPE resin.

Abstract: Provided is a resin composition that achieves superior appearance characteristics such as a color of a film end (or a roll end) after melt molding, film-breaking resistance, blocking resistance, vapor deposition defects-inhibiting properties, and adhesive strength of a vapor deposition layer. The resin composition contains: an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; inorganic particles; and an aliphatic carbonyl compound having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, in which the content of the inorganic particles is 50 ppm or greater and 5,000 ppm or less, the aliphatic carbonyl compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of a saturated aldehyde, an unsaturated aldehyde and a saturated ketone, and the content of the aliphatic carbonyl compound is 0.01 ppm or greater and 100 ppm or less. The inorganic particles preferably contain a metal element which is at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon, aluminum, magnesium, zirconium, cerium, tungsten and molybdenum.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a prepreg which is manufactured by impregnating thermosetting resin composition and at least one thermoplastic additive into unidirectional carbon fiber, and to a resin composition for high speed curing prepreg for car body parts through press method and a prepreg product containing the same by differentiating a resin constituent, a resin equivalent weight, viscosity, gel time and glass transition temperature differing from those described in the prior art.

Abstract: Methods of forming polymer layers on polymer surfaces using surface initiated atom-transfer radical-polymerization (ATRP) are described. The method can include functionalization steps prior to performing surface initiated ATRP, such as hydroxylation steps and/or halogenation steps. The hydroxylation step can be carried out in a solution including potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, or lithium hydroxide. The halogenation step can also be carried out in a solution. The methods described herein can be performed on bundles of hollow polymer fibers, including bundles of hollow polymer fibers mounted in a module.

Abstract: Disclosed is a net-shaped polyimide sponge. The polyimide sponge has a stack structure of nets. Also disclosed is a method for producing a polyimide sponge. The method enables the production of a polyimide sponge in a simple manner compared to conventional methods based on wet or dry phase inversion techniques using porogens.

Abstract: A method for producing a porous film having a water content percentage of less than 1000 ppm, the method including the steps of: (1) obtaining a porous film (A) having a water content percentage of not less than 1000 ppm; (2) obtaining a package by causing the obtained porous film (A) and a drying agent to be contained in a water vapor barrier packaging container and sealing the water vapor barrier packaging container; and (3) storing the obtained package.

Abstract: Process of decolorizing dyed thermoplastics are provided that includes intermixing a dyed thermoplastic with a decolorization agent solution at a temperature that maintains the crystalline structure of the thermoplastic. The processes for the first time are capable of removing substantial portions of dye from the thermoplastic providing a material that is suitable for recycling processes and use in subsequent recycled articles.

Abstract: An environmentally friendly, formaldehyde-free, aqueous binder composition that includes a carbohydrate, a crosslinking agent, and a pre-reacted product of an alcohol or polyol and monomeric or polymeric polycarboxylic acid or polyglycerol is provided. The pre-reacted product may include glycerol and esters of citric acid such a monoglyceryl citrate, diglyceryl citrate, and triglyceryl citrate as well as other higher molecular weight citric acid-based esters. The inclusion of the pre-reacted product in the binder composition helps to speed the crosslinking reaction, induces faster water evaporation, decreases the viscosity of the binder, helps to reduce the amount of water needed for application of the binder, decreases tackiness, and helps to achieve a maximum vertical expansion of the insulation pack in the transfer zone. The binder composition may be used in the formation of insulation materials and non-woven chopped strand mats.

Abstract: Silane-crosslinkable polymeric compositions comprising a polyolefin having hydrolyzable silane groups, an acidic silanol condensation catalyst, a phenolic antioxidant, and an ester-functionalized thioether. Such crosslinkable polymeric compositions can be employed in various articles of manufacture, such as in the wire and cable industry.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a solid curable transparent rubber composition containing a styrenic block copolymer having 2 or more poly(vinyl aromatic) blocks, a curing agent and additives. Once cured, the solid curable transparent rubber composition has a haze of less than 30% and a total light transmission of more than 80%. The disclosure further relates to a cured transparent rubber composition made thereof, and a manufacturing process for the cured composition. The present disclosure also relates to an article including the rubber composition, in particular for tubes, medical stoppers, catheters, dental dams and other medical applications and artificial nipples.

Abstract: A thermosetting resin composition includes a thermosetting resin containing a benzoxazine compound, and a curing accelerator containing a triazine thiol compound. The thermosetting resin contains 0.4 or less equivalents of an epoxy resin relative to one equivalent of the benzoxazine compound.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising at least one thermoplastic polyurethane TPU-1 based on an aliphatic diisocyanate, at least one metal hydroxide and at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant, especially those compositions which further comprise at least one thermoplastic polyurethane TPU-2 based on an aromatic diisocyanate. The present invention further relates to the use of such compositions for production of cable sheaths.

Abstract: A polyketone composite resin composition may include 40 to 70 wt % of a polyketone copolymer; and 30 to 60 wt % of a glass fiber, based on a total weight of the resin composition, wherein the polyketone composite resin composition further includes 0.1 to 3 phr of a processing stabilizer and 0.1 to 3 phr of a fluorine stabilizer.

Abstract: The invention also concerns a binder for an injection molding composition including: from 35 to 54% by volume of a polymeric base, from 40 to 55% by volume of a mixture of waxes, and approximately 10% by volume of a surfactant, wherein the polymeric base contains copolymers of ethylene and methacrylic or acrylic acid, or copolymers of ethylene and vinyl acetate, or copolymers of ethylene including maleic anhydride or a mixture of these copolymers, as well as polyethylene, polypropylene and acrylic resin.

Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising a first composition, wherein the first composition comprises a first ethylene-based polymer and a second ethylene-based polymer, and wherein the first composition has a high load melt index (I21) less than 17, a density greater than, or equal to, 0.952 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution MWD (conv), defined as the ratio of the weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight (Mw (conv)/Mn (conv)), greater than, or equal to, 11; and a viscosity ratio, ?(0.01 s?1)/?(100 s?1) at 190° C., greater than, or equal to, 60.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyolefin composition comprising a first heterophasic propylene copolymer and a second heterophasic propylene copolymer, wherein the first heterophasic propylene copolymer comprises: from 70-90 wt % of a first polypropylene having a melt flow index of from 55-85 g/10 min as measured according to ISO 1133 (2.16 kg and 230° C.), from 10-30 wt % of a first ethylene ?-olefin copolymer having a melt flow index of from 2.5-5.0 g/10 min in accordance with ISO 1133 (2.16 kg and 230° C.), the respective amounts of first polypropylene and first ethylene ?-olefin copolymer being based on the weight of the first heterophasic propylene copolymer and wherein the second heterophasic propylene copolymer comprises: from 60-85 wt % of a second polypropylene having a melt flow index of from 50-100 g/10 min as measured according to ISO 1133 (2.16 kg, 230° C.), from 15-40 wt % of a second ethylene ?-olefin copolymer having a melt flow index of from 0.050-0.

Abstract: Provided is a polyolefin-based resin composition capable of obtaining a molded product having a high modulus of elongation and a low coefficient of linear expansion. The polyolefin-based resin composition includes a polyolefin-based resin containing either one or both of an acid-modified polyolefin-based resin and a polyolefin-based resin with a hydroxyl group, and flaked graphite. The flaked graphite is uniformly dispersed in the polyolefin-based resin. As a result, a molded product formed by using the polyolefin-based resin composition has excellent mechanical strength such as a high modulus of elongation, a low coefficient of linear expansion, and high dimensional stability, and can be used for various applications such as a material that is suitable for use as the exterior panels of automobiles or a steel sheet replacement material.

Abstract: A process for preparing a thermoplastic polymer composition or a thermoplastic polymer blend, comprising: —from 20 to 80% by weight of at least one water-moist elastomer component A containing up to 40%, preferably up to 30% by weight of residual water, —from 20 to 80% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polymer B, —from 0 to 40% by weight of at least one further polymer C, and —from 0 to 60% by weight of additive(s) D, by mixing the elastomer component A with the thermoplastic polymer B and, if present, the further polymer C and, if present, the additive(s) D in an extruder, comprising the steps of precipitating the elastomer component A, and mechanical dewatering of the elastomer component A leads to improved salt-free products.

Abstract: Flocculant compositions containing a cellulosic compound, a superabsorbant polymer, and a flocculant, are useful for preventing the formation of an aqueous phase during the shipping of fly ash slurries.

Abstract: Provided is a resin composition, comprising epoxy resin, oxydianiline type benzoxazine resin, styrene-maleic anhydride resin and tetra-phenol resin. The resin composition may be baked for producing products such as prepregs, resin films, resin-coated coppers, laminates and printed circuit boards, which satisfy one or more or all of desirable properties such as higher dimensional stability after a reflow process, better thermal resistance after horizontal black oxide process, low dielectric constant, low dissipation factor, high thermal resistance and flame retardancy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polycarbonate-based resin composition and a molded article thereof, and more specifically, to a polycarbonate-based resin composition exhibiting high fluidity and excellent chemical resistance and impact resistance, and a molded article formed therefrom.

Abstract: The description of the present application describes a cured product that is obtained by compression molding a resin composition that contains a polyphenylene ether (A) and a cross-linking curable compound (B). A phase separated structure that comprises a dispersed phase and a continuous phase is observed in a 10,000× morphological image that is observed from the vertical direction of a compression surface of the cured product using a transmission electron microscope. In a 200,000× morphological image that is observed from the vertical direction of the compression surface of the cured product using a transmission electron microscope, the continuous phase has a co-continuous structure that includes an A phase that has the polyphenylene ether (A) as a principal component and a B phase that has the cross-linking curable compound (B) as a principal component, the proportion of the area of the co-continuous structure occupied by the A phase being 40%-90% of the area.

Abstract: Disclosed are styryl dyes of formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R?1, R?2 and R?3 independently of each other are hydrogen; —NH(CO)—C1-C5alkyl; —N(C1-C5alkyl)(C1-C5alkyl-CN); C1-C6alkoxy; a heterocyclic radical; or R1 and R2 or R?1 and R?2 together form a 5- to 10-membered, monocyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; wherein at least one of R1, R2, R3, R?1, R?2 and R?3 is different from hydrogen; Q and Q? independently from each other are the direct bond; *—C(O)—*; *—C(O)O—*; *—OCO—*; *—N(R4)—*; ?*—C(O)N(R6)—*; or *—(R6)NC(O)—*; and R4, R5 and R6 independently from each other are hydrogen; C1-C14alkyl; C2-C14alkenyl; C6-C12aryl; C6-C12aryl-C1-C10alkyl; or C1-C10alkyl(C5-C12aryl); X and X? are *—(CH2)m—*; Y1 and Y2 independently from each other are C1-C10alkylene; C5-C10cycloalkylene; C5-C12arylene; or C5-C12arylene-(C1-C10alkylene); An? is an anion; m is a number from 1 to 8; n is 0, or 1; and p is 0, or 1.

Abstract: Provision of inorganic powders with reduced hazard: acid chlorides which have use in polymer production can be incorporated into a masterbatch with the addition of a silane compound to reduce the corrosiveness of the masterbatch pellets and reduce variability of pellet size. This presents advantages in transport and handling costs and facilitates downstream processing.

Abstract: Disclosed is a radiation curable coating composition, including polymerizable, unsaturated compounds such as (meth)acrylates, vinyl compounds, or the like in a concentration range of 15-98% by weight, with an addition of 5-35% by weight, preferably 5-20% by weight, of organic UV absorber(s), wherein the UV absorber(s) has/have its/their maximum absorption coefficient in a wavelength range of <390 nm, preferably <350 nm, wherein the coating composition optionally includes other components in the amount of the balance to 100% by weight, and a method for curing such a coating composition. Also disclosed is a coating composition of this kind, wherein the organic UV absorber is radically polymerizable.

Abstract: A waterproof composition can include an acrylate polymer, a surfactant, a carbamate, a biocide, a coalescing agent, a siloxane, and a plasticizer, and, optionally, one or more of a defoamer, a thickener or a ultraviolet stabilizer.

Abstract: A powder coating composition comprising a specific organosilicon compound forms a coating which exhibits satisfactory water-loading resistant performance.

Abstract: An article, comprising a substrate and a polymer film attached to the substrate is provided, the polymer film comprising a first layer of a first polymer functionalized by a first functionalization compound covalently bound to said first polymer and bearing at least one catecholic group being present on a surface of the first layer. The polymer film is a layered film, a top layer of which is formed by the first layer, the layered film comprising at least one further layer of at least one further polymer functionalized by a further functionalization compound covalently bound to said further polymer and bearing at least one catecholic group being present on a surface of the at least one further layer, wherein an average ratio of catecholic groups per polymer molecule is equal to or less than 1 in case of the first polymer and greater than 1 in case of the further polymer.

Abstract: The instant invention relates to novel tris(hydroxyphenyl)triazines coating compositions, for instance automotive coating compositions, and to novel tris(hydroxyphenyl) triazines UV-absorbers having a long wavelength sifted absorption spectrum with significant absorbance up to 420 nm. Further aspects of the invention are a UV stabilized composition containing the novel UV-absorbers, a process for the stabilization of organic materials and coatings and the use of the compounds as UV-light stabilizers for organic materials and coatings.

Abstract: The invention relates to an aqueous coating composition comprising a film-forming first polymer and a second polymer for improving the open time, the wet edge time, adhesion and/or hardness of the resulting coating. The invention further relates to said novel second polymer, its use in coating compositions for improving the open time and coalescence. The water soluble second polymer is an addition polymer comprising 25-95 wt % specific non-ionic hydrophilic monomers A and 5-75 wt % of hydrophobic monomers B which second polymer is sparingly water soluble and a solution of only said second polymer in water has a substantially Newtonian flow behavior in a wide solid contents range.

Abstract: The present disclosure is drawn to a magenta pigment blend, a magenta ink, and a method of formulation a magenta pigment blend. The magenta pigment blend can be a first pigment including a solid solution of Pigment Violet 19 and Pigment Red 122, or Pigment Red 282; and a second pigment including Pigment Red 150. The weight ratio of the first pigment to the second pigment can be from 50:50 to 80:20 by pigment solids content.

Abstract: There is provided an ink set including at least: a yellow ink; a magenta ink; and a cyan ink, in which the yellow ink includes one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of coloring materials represented by the following Formulae (Y-1) and (Y-2), the magenta ink includes one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of coloring materials represented by the following Formulae (M-1) and (M-2), and the cyan ink includes one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of coloring materials represented by the following Formulae (C-1) and (C-2).

Abstract: What is disclosed is a method for encoding liquid ink with a biomarker which can be traced back to a specific inkjet printer. In one embodiment, an aqueous solution containing a biomarker is combined with a volume of liquid ink. The biomarker comprises a nucleic acid. An ordering of nucleobases forming that nucleic acid has a code sequence. In one embodiment hereof, the nucleic acid is constructed using a code sequence which contains, at least in part, the device specific serial number of the inkjet printer. The encoded liquid ink is added to an inkjet printer and the code sequence encoded in that ink is associated with that particular inkjet printer. The inkjet printer is then used to deposit the encoded ink onto a media substrate. In other embodiments, a fluorescent marker is also added with the volume of liquid ink such that the ink fluoresces under an ultraviolet light.

Abstract: The presently-disclosed subject matter includes methods for making a copper ink. In some embodiments the methods comprise forming an aqueous solution that includes copper and adding an amount of a surfactant to the aqueous solution to thereby produce a copper ink that includes a dispersion of copper nanoparticles. In some embodiments the methods further include adding an amount of a reducing agent to the aqueous solution. In some instances the copper inks are formed from copper salts, and in some embodiments the copper inks do not include oxides of copper. The presently-disclosed subject matter also includes copper inks formed by the presently-disclosed methods as well as methods of forming a copper film from a copper ink.

Abstract: The present invention provides a conductive material including: (A) a ?-conjugated polymer, (B) a dopant polymer which contains one or more repeating units selected from “a1” to “a4” respectively shown by the following general formula (1) and has a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 1,000 to 500,000, and (C) one or more salts selected from the group consisting of a metal salt of carboxylic acid, a metal salt of ?-diketone, a metal nitrate, a metal carbonate, a metal bicarbonate, a metal halide, and a metal hydroxide, with the metal being selected from the group consisting of cesium, rubidium, barium, and strontium. There can be provided a conductive material which is neutral and highly suitable for a printer, superior in film-formability, and also can form a conductive film having high transparency and conductivity, excellent flexibility and flatness when the film is formed from the material.

Abstract: An ink set includes two ink compositions containing resin and wax separately, with the resin in one and the wax in the other, or an ink composition containing resin and wax together as well as a coagulant solution containing a coagulant for a component of the ink composition(s). The resin and the wax include a resin and a wax wherein the resin has higher aggregability than the wax.

Abstract: The invention provides an organic solvent dispersion of titanium oxide particles in a content of 10% by weight or more in an organic solvent except methanol and ethanol, wherein the titanium oxide particles are surface-treated with a surface treating agent comprising a silane coupling agent having the general formula (I) (RO)n—Si—X4-n??(I) wherein R is an alkyl group having carbon atoms of 1-4, n is 2 or 3, X is an alkyl, a fluoroalkyl, a vinyl or a (meth)acryloyloxyalkyl group, and 12-hydroxystearic acid, and wherein the titanium oxide particles in the organic solvent have a D50 in a range of 1 to 30 nm, and wherein the organic solvent dispersion has a transmittance of 2% or more at a wavelength of 500 nm and a transmittance of 70% or more at a wavelength of 800 nm, a viscosity of 10 mPa·s or less at a temperature of 25° C. immediately after production while the increase in the viscosity is 40 mPa·s or less seven days after production as compared to that of the dispersion immediately after production.

Abstract: A composition for treating textile materials includes water, polyethylene, surfactant, preservative, and a mixture comprising sugar alcohol, hydrolyzed animal protein, and sarcosine compound. The composition can further include a fragrance. A textile material treated with the compositions described above can be a material selected from leather, nylon, or a mixture thereof. A method of preparing a composition for treating a textile material is also disclosed.

Abstract: This invention provides hydrophobic compositions for forming hydrophobic toner receptive coatings on a substrate. The hydrophobic coating compositions for forming toner receptive coatings on a substrate contain a hydrophobic polymer comprising: (a) a N-vinyl amide monomer, (b) a non-reactive hydrophobic monomer moiety, and (c) a solvent. The coating compositions may further comprise (d) a substituted or unsubstituted monomer comprising a cyclic ether or an acetoacetate, or mixtures thereof. The invention also provides compositions suitable for addition to toner to enhance adhesion and toner substrates coated with the hydrophobic coating compositions. The hydrophobic polymer may be represented by the following structure, wherein x, y, z, and a, are defined herein.

Abstract: A bondable blood-friendly polymer is a terpolymer or a quadripolymer at least formed by polyethylene glycol alkyl ether acrylate or polyethylene glycol alkyl ether methacrylate (I), and zwitterionic acrylic ester or zwitterionic methacrylic ester (II), and acrylic acid or a methacrylate derivative with an epoxypropyl group, an isocyanate group, a trialkoxy silane, a hydroxyalkyl group, a propargyl group or a quaternary ammonium group (III). In the present invention, the blood-friendly polymer with a potentially-bondable group has the following advantages: although the water insolubility thereof is implemented by using the hydrophobicity physical effect of an existing higher alkyl acrylate linkage, the blood friendliness of a coating is reduced due to the existence of a great number of hydrophobic chain links in the polymer; and a physical coating is slowly desolventized from the surface to be ablated in the application process of the physical coating.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a composition for forming an organic film, the composition being used in a process of manufacturing a semiconductor apparatus, the method including the steps of (1) washing a compound having an aromatic skeleton by an acid, (2) preparing a composition solution containing the washed compound, (3) filtering the prepared composition solution through a filter, and (4) putting the filtered composition solution into a container made of an organic resin. There can be provided a method for producing a composition for forming an organic film that can form an organic film in which defects after dry etching are reduced.

Abstract: A polymer composition with (A) a first poly(meth)acrylate polymer or urethane polymer; and (B) a second poly(meth)acrylate polymer or urethane polymer which has a residue X incorporated therein, where X is the residue of a cyclic or acyclic sugar alcohol which is substituted with at least one —R1; —C(O)R1; —(CH2CH2O)n(CH(CH3)CH2O)mR2; —(CH2CH2O)n(CH(CH3)CH2O)mC(O)R1; or mixtures thereof; where the cyclic or acyclic sugar alcohol is selected from a saccharide, reduced sugar, aminosaccharide, aldonic acid, or aldonic acid lactone; wherein each n is independently 0 to 20; each m is independently 0 to 20; m+n is greater than 0; each R1 is independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 5 to 29 carbons optionally comprising at least 1 unsaturated bond; and each R2 is independently —H, a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 to 30 carbons optionally comprising at least 1 unsaturated bond, or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a varnish including 1 to 500 parts by weight of an aromatic tetracarboxylic acid diester (A) represented by General Formula (1), 1 to 450 parts by weight of 2-phenyl-4,4?-diaminodiphenyl ether (B), 1 to 100 parts by weight of a 4-(2-phenylethynyl)phthalic acid monoester (C) represented by General Formula (2), and 100 parts by weight of an organic solvent having a boiling point of 150° C. or less at 1 atmosphere or a mixture of two or more of the organic solvents (D). The components (A), (B), and (C) are dissolved in the varnish. (In the formula, R1 is an aromatic tetracarboxylic acid diester residue; R2 and R3 are the same or different and are an aliphatic organic group or an aromatic organic group.) (In the formula, R4 and R5 are a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic organic group, or an aromatic organic group).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising hedge-hog shaped particles, at least one binder, and at least one hydrophobizing agent and/or at least one hydrophilizing agent, a method for controlling the wettability of substrate surfaces using these compositions, as well as a material comprising these compositions.

Abstract: A slurry composition for the CMP process includes a dispersion medium, and ceria particles having a NO3 functional group bonded to surfaces thereof. The ceria particles are contained in an amount of about 0.1 parts by weight to about 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dispersion medium.