Abstract: Devices (1) cooperate with apparatuses (2) in cooperation modes such as docking modes and smart desk modes and comprise interfaces (11) for receiving first signals from the apparatuses (2) comprising indications linked with profiles of the apparatuses (2) for indicating the cooperation modes. Sensors (12) sense in the cooperation modes user signals generated by users via the apparatuses (2) and controllers (13) analyze sensing results from the sensors in view of the profiles of the apparatuses (2) and control operations of the devices (1) in response to analysis results. The profiles of the apparatuses (2) may be pre-stored in the devices (1) or may be provided by the apparatuses (2) or may be retrieved from servers. The operations of the devices (1) may be controlled in dependence of parameters defining states of the devices (1) or of the apparatuses (2) or of the environment. The user signals may be generated by the users through touching surfaces (22) of the apparatuses (2).

Abstract: A display device including a main display and two sub-displays is provided. The main display has main display surface and a first frame area surrounding the main display surface. The two sub-displays are movably connected with the main display, wherein the two sub-displays are arranged side by side on the main display and cover the main display surface and the first frame area. Each of the sub-displays has a sub-display surface and a second frame area surrounding the sub-display surface. One side of each of the sub-display surfaces is exposed from the corresponding second frame area, and the two sides are aligned and attached together. After the two sub-displays are respectively moved relative to the main display along two opposite moving directions so as to separate the two sides from each other, the main display is exposed to the outside. An electronic device is also provided.

Abstract: The invention discloses a flexible display device including a fixed plate, a slidable plate, and a flexible display panel, wherein the slidable plate slides relative to the fixed plate with a bottom surface overlying the fixed plate; the flexible display panel disposed on the top surface of the slidable plate, wherein the flexible display panel includes a primary display section, and a secondary display section attached to the primary display section, wherein the secondary display section is foldable and retractable, wherein the primary display section is fastened to the top surface of the slidable plate; and wherein while the slidable plate slides relative to the fixed plate, the primary display section brings the retractable secondary display section between a folded position and an expanded position, and the fixed plate supports the primary display section and the secondary display section.

Abstract: A portable electronic device is provided.

Abstract: Electronic device housings including deformation channels can, for example, include a rigid exterior member (REM) and a semi-rigid interior member (SRIM) disposed within an internal volume of the REM and including a cavity to house an electronic device, where the SRIM includes shock adsorbing spacers projecting from a main body of the SRIM to form a deformation channel between the REM and the main body of the SRIM.

Abstract: A mobile terminal is disclosed. The mobile terminal includes a display, a first body including a front case at a rear of the display, a rear case positioned at a rear of the front case and coupled to the front case, and an inner space positioned between the front case and the rear case and formed at an end of the first body which is opened, a second body coupled to a battery, and a controller. The second body is coupled to the first body when at least a portion of the second body and the battery are inserted into the inner space through the end of the first body, and includes at least one of a first module and a second module. The first module is connected to the first body in a direction extended from the end of the first body.

Abstract: In one general aspect, a computing device includes a lid, and a base coupled to the lid by a hinge, the hinge including a bi-stable hinge part including a toggle pivot and a toggle link bar, and a barrel hinge part including a hollow shaft, at least one friction element surrounding a first portion of the hollow shaft, and a casing surrounding a second portion of the hollow shaft, the casing being connected to the toggle link bar. The computing device includes a first mounting tab connected to the toggle link bar and connected to the base, and a second mounting tab connected to the at least one friction element and connected to the lid. The barrel hinge part enables the at least one friction element to rotate about the hollow shaft causing the lid to rotate relative to the base.

Abstract: An information handling system having rotationally coupled housing portions supports a flexible display disposed across the housing portions with a hinge structure that manages flexible display curve radius in a folded configuration. The hinge includes plural hinge elements having an arc face, arc cavity interior and mounts that couple with hinge coupling elements. The mounts align the hinge coupling element rotational axis out of the cavity to aid in maintaining the hinge elements having no gaps during rotation of the information handling system housing portions. The hinge coupling element integrates friction plates disposed normal the rotation axis to generate torque for managing housing rotational movement.

Abstract: An information handling system having rotationally coupled housing portions supports a flexible display disposed across the housing portions with a hinge structure that manages flexible display curve radius in a folded configuration. A dual axis synchronized hinge defines the flexible display bend radius by the distance between the hinge axes and by a shape memory alloy planar support fixed in position relative to the hinge. A ramp structure engages a flexible display frame during rotation to an open position to maintain the display frame in a planar configuration.

Abstract: An accessory device including a foldable cover, a keyboard assembly coupled to the foldable cover and including a plurality of individually depressible keys, an attachment feature connected to the enclosure and configured to magnetically couple the accessory device with the electronic device. The attachment feature includes an exterior surface, a plurality of openings formed through the exterior surface, a plurality of movable contacts corresponding in number to the plurality of openings, each movable contact extending out of one of the plurality of openings, and an alignment feature comprising at least one magnet positioned adjacent to the plurality of openings.

Abstract: A buffer member includes a first buffer portion, a pin, a bending portion and a second buffer portion. The pin is located on the first buffer portion. The bending portion is connected with the first buffer portion. The second buffer portion is connected with the bending portion, and the first buffer portion is connected with the second buffer portion via the bending portion. A reinforcing member is located inside the pin for raising the rigidity of the pin. The pin is used for fixing a vibration source. The first buffer portion and the second buffer portion reduce the transmission of the vibration energy from the vibration source.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present disclosure set forth a system for hot swapping an expansion card. The system includes a fastener mechanism for coupling an expansion card to a motherboard. The system further includes a switch for controlling voltage supply to the expansion card. When the fastener mechanism is in an activated state, the fastener mechanism secures the expansion card to the motherboard and the switch causes voltage to be supplied to the expansion card. When the fastener mechanism is in a partially activated state, the fastener mechanism secures the expansion card to the motherboard and the switch prevents voltage from being supplied to the expansion card.

Abstract: An example adjustable expansion slot includes a panel with an opening to receive an expansion slot bracket where the panel includes a guiding portion to guide a first end of the expansion slot bracket into an inserted position. The adjustable expansion slot apparatus to further include an adjustable fastener to fasten a second end of the expansion slot bracket into the inserted position. In some examples, the position of the adjustable fastener can be adjusted to accommodate size variations of the expansion slot bracket.

Abstract: A removable hard drive tray includes a seat, a coupling plate and a coupling arm. The seat includes a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate. The first side plate has a through hole. The coupling plate is disposed in an outer side of the first side plate and has a hollow slot. The coupling arm has a pivot end and a free end. The pivot end is pivoted in the hollow slot, and the free end has a latch. The free end rotates to the hollow slot and passes the through hole. Thus the hard drive is combined in the accommodating space by an engagement of the latch and the fastening hole.

Abstract: Computer systems having heat exchangers for cooling computer components are disclosed herein. The computer systems include a computer cabinet having an air inlet, an air outlet spaced apart from the air inlet, and a plurality of computer module compartments positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet. The air inlet, the air outlet, and the computer module compartments define an air flow path through the computer cabinet. The computer systems also include a heat exchanger positioned between two adjacent computer module compartments. The heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat exchange elements canted relative to the air flow path.

Abstract: A temperature sensing system includes N temperature sensing circuits, each including a diode, that are connected in series, wherein N is an integer greater than one. A control module includes a first terminal that communicates with one of the N temperature sensing circuits, that receives a combined voltage of the N temperature sensing circuits at the first terminal, and that calculates an average temperature of the N temperature sensing circuits based on the combined voltage.

Abstract: A temperature of a component within the portable computing device (PCD) may be monitored along with a parameter associated with the temperature. The parameter associated with temperature may be an operating frequency, transmission power, or a data flow rate. It is determined if the temperature has exceeded a threshold value. If the temperature has exceeded the threshold value, then the temperature is compared with a temperature set point and a first error value is then calculated based on the comparison. Next, a first optimum value of the parameter is determined based on the first error value. If the temperature is below or equal to the threshold value, then a present value of the parameter is compared with a desired threshold for the parameter and a second error value is calculated based on the comparison. A second optimum value of the parameter may be determined based on the second error value.

Abstract: A system management controller may include a thermal table, a host agent, and a thermal control system. The thermal table may comprise identifying parameters for supported remote temperature sensors external to an information handling system. The host agent may be configured to receive temperature sensor data of a remote temperature sensor. The thermal control system may be configured to provide thermal control of at least one of the information handling system and a chassis in which it is disposed by determining, based on an entry of the thermal table associated with the remote temperature sensor, a local input identifier of the system management controller that defines a virtual thermal input of the information handling system associated with the remote temperature sensor, and controlling thermal properties of at least one of the information handling system and the chassis based on the virtual thermal input and a temperature value associated therewith.

Abstract: A computing system includes a first pool of collocated high heat density computing components; a second pool of collocated low heat density computing components; and a reconfigurable switching fabric electrically interconnecting the pools. A first cooling structure is in thermal communication with the first pool; a second cooling structure is in thermal communication with the second pool; and at least one heat rejection unit is in thermal communication with the first cooling structure, the second cooling structure, and at least one heat sink. A controller is configured to obtain a specification of a computing workload; electrically configure at least a portion of the first pool and at least a portion of the second pool to handle the computing workload, by reconfiguring the switching fabric; and select operating parameters for the first and second cooling structures and the at least one heat rejection unit to handle the computing workload.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a chassis and at least one plugin unit mounted in the chassis. The plugin unit includes a substrate, a heat receiving member, a radiator, and a heat transfer member. The substrate mounts a first electronic component and a second electronic component having a higher heat release value than the first electronic component. The heat receiving member receives heat by contacting the second electronic component. The radiator is shaped as a duct. The heat transfer member transfers the heat from the heat receiving member to the radiator. The chassis includes a fan that generates air-current inside the radiator and on one or more component mounting surfaces of the substrate.

Abstract: A cooling apparatus includes an assembly including an electronic device and a potting material that covers a side portion and an upper portion of the electronic device, the assembly having a conical upper portion, and a cooling plate including a conical hole, into which the upper portion of the assembly is fitted, and a flow path, through which a coolant flows.

Abstract: A storage device including a processor, a controller, and a switch is provided. The processor is configured to control a logic circuit. When a main reset signal is enabled, the processor generates a sub-reset signal according to the operation status of the logic circuit. The controller generates a mask signal according to the main reset signal and the sub-reset signal. When the mask signal is enabled, the switch does not transmit the main reset signal to the logic circuit. When the mask signal is not enabled, the switch transmits the main reset signal to the logic circuit to reset the logic circuit.

Abstract: Embodiments of a USB cable extension system is disclosed for delivering power to a device via a USB connection. The system can include converter circuitries to convert a voltage supplied via a USB connector to a different voltage for transmission over a power transmission wire and to convert a voltage received from a power transmission wire to a different voltage to be supplied to a USB connector connectable to a device to be powered.

Abstract: A network device that includes a power source device (PSE) circuit, a MOS switch, a network connector and a detection unit is provided. The network connector has a first and a second terminal electrically coupled to the voltage source and to the ground terminal through the MOS switch respectively. Under the condition that the PSE circuit is not activated, the detection unit detects a first non-zero voltage pulse at the second terminal to determine that a powered device is attached to the network connector to activate the PSE circuit to generate and transfer the power to the powered device through the network connector. Under the condition that the PSE circuit is activated, the detection unit detects a second non-zero voltage pulse at the second terminal to determine that the powered device is detached from the network connector to deactivate the PSE circuit to stop generating the power.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electronic device is configured to power a component in the electronic device by using power from an AC power device or the battery. The electronic device is configured to output a first signal indicative of whether the power circuit is capable of powering the component. The electronic device is configured to output a second signal indicative of whether at least either of the AC power device or the battery is capable of supplying power used by the power circuit. The electronic device is configured to change a polarity of a third signal for notifying whether the component can be powered based on a polarity of the first signal and the second signal.

Abstract: A device may select a power supply module (PSM), from a plurality of PSMs that operate in a current sharing mode, for performing a health check. The device may perform the health check on the selected PSM by iteratively modifying an output voltage of the selected PSM and monitoring for a corresponding modification in an output current of the selected PSM. The device may determine whether the selected PSM is capable of delivering a particular load without a failure based on performing the health check. The device may perform an action based on whether the selected PSM is capable of delivering the particular load without the failure.

Abstract: A system includes one or more electrical systems, an electrical power distribution system, one or more power sensors, an air handling system, and one or more controllers. The electrical power distribution system includes power distribution lines. The power distribution lines supply electrical power to the electrical systems. The power sensors are coupled to the power distribution lines. The power sensors sense characteristics of electrical power supplied to at least one of the electrical systems (for example, current draw). The one or more controllers control the air handling system based on characteristics measured by the power sensors.

Abstract: A method for processing data includes receiving in a peripheral device, which is connected by a bus to a host processor having multiple host resources, information regarding respective power states of the host resources. The data are selectively directed from the peripheral device to the host resources responsively to the respective power states.

Abstract: A digital power supply device is provided. The digital power supply device comprises a digital power supply controller, a switch and a control module. The digital power supply controller includes a first digital power supply module configured to generate and provide a first electric energy to a first load via a first path; and a second digital power supply module configured to generate a second electric energy. The switch is electrically connected to the second digital power supply module. The control module is configured to send a control command to the switch to control the switch electrically connected to the first path or a second path. An operation method of a digital power supply device is also provided.

Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques for reducing power consumption of a display device. According to these techniques, a display device is configured to determine whether an image to be displayed by the display device has become static. In response to identifying such a static image, the display device may operate in a static image mode. According to the static image mode, the display device may read a current frame of image data, modify the current frame of image data to generate a modified frame of image data with a reduced size, and store the modified image data in memory. The display device may read the modified image data from memory to present the static image, which may reduce power consumption of the display device.

Abstract: A power supply voltage control circuit device includes a power supply control circuit, a memory, and an arithmetic processing circuit. The power supply control circuit is configured to control a power supply voltage to be applied to a target circuit, and the memory is configured to store a first processing result when the target circuit is operated by setting the power supply voltage to a first voltage and a second processing result when the target circuit is operated by setting the power supply voltage to a second voltage different from the first voltage. The arithmetic processing circuit is configured to perform verify by reading the first processing result and the second processing result from the memory and output a result of the verify to the power supply control circuit, and wherein the power supply control circuit controls the power supply voltage based on the result of the verify.

Abstract: An input cueing system and method that allows a user to manually draw an image, input text, interface and gesture on an input surface, which is then brought into a computer such that the visual output from the computer is combined in an overlapping manner with the visual imagery of the user's hands, and then shown on a display. Located above the drawing surface is an image capturing device that captures live video images of the user's hands or other objects placed on the drawing surface. One or more reflectors and/or image repeating devices are disposed between the input surface and the image capturing device to effectively reduce the height and/or focal length so that the visual image is properly aligned and oriented to provide a real ‘live’ view of the users hands and/or action on the display.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention may include a method of scrolling content on an electronic display upon detection that a gaze of a user is pointed to a pre-defined area of the display, such as for example an edge of the display. A scroll may be triggered by the gaze point of the user being directed to the pre-defined area of the screen or on a plane of the screen. A scroll may move the displayed content by a fixed amount or by a distance that is sufficient to bring the gaze point of the user our of the pre-defined area that triggered the scroll. A scroll may continue for example so long as a smooth pursuit of the viewers eyes is maintained. Embodiments may include tracking a position of a viewer of an electronic display, and altering an orientation of a one or more elements of the display to correspond to the changed orientation of the user. A layout of content that is display may be altered to accommodate the change in orientation.

Abstract: According to the invention, a method for entering text into a computing device using gaze input from a user is disclosed. The method may include causing a display device to display a visual representation of a plurality of letters. The method may also include receiving gaze information identifying a movement of the user's gaze on the visual representation. The method may further include recording an observation sequence of one or more observation events that occur during the movement of the user's gaze on the visual representation. The method may additionally include providing the observation sequence to a decoder module. The decoder module may determine at least one word from the observation sequence representing an estimate of an intended text of the user.

Abstract: A display distortion correction system and method is for a worn display. The worn display includes an image display. The display distortion correction system includes an eye tracking system configured to provide an eye parameter related to viewing the image display, a memory for storing a distortion map, and a processor configured to provide a distortion map. The processor is configured to provide a first test pattern on the image display, record a first set of eye positions associated with viewing the first test pattern, and provide the distortion map in response to the first set of eye positons.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for gaze point detection using dynamic facial reference points under varying lighting conditions are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes detecting items of spatial information pertaining to at least one eye of an individual gazing at one or more objects; detecting an item of spatial information pertaining to at least one nostril of the individual; detecting items of spatial information pertaining to the head of the individual; assigning a distinct weight to each of (i) the spatial information pertaining to the at least one eye and (ii) the spatial information pertaining to the at least one nostril based on the spatial information pertaining to the head; and generating gaze detection parameters applicable to the individual based on (i) the weighted spatial information pertaining to the at least one eye and (ii) the weighted spatial information pertaining to the at least one nostril.

Abstract: Display control is provided relating to the field of near-to-eye display technologies. A method comprises: determining a first display area, in the field of view (FOV) of a user, of an image displayed on a main display device; dividing the image according to display capabilities of the main display device and a near-to-eye display device, the first display area, and an attribute of the image; controlling a display of the near-to-eye display device in accordance with a result of the division of the image. The near-to-eye display device is used to supplement a display that is provided at a suitable viewing distance of a user by a device but cannot fully fill the FOV of the user, so that an image can be displayed by making adaptations to meet the original quality of the image as far as possible, thereby providing a good viewing experience.

Abstract: The invention provides a calculation method of line-of-sight direction based on analysis and match of iris contour in human eye image, including: a data driven method, for stable calculation of 3D line-of-sight direction via inputting human eye image to be matched with synthetic data of virtual eyeball appearance; two novel optimization matching criterions of eyeball appearance, which effectively reduce effects of uncontrollable factors, such as image scaling and noise on results; a joint optimization method, for the case of continuously shooting multiple human eye images, to further improve calculation accuracy. One application of the invention is virtual reality and human computer interaction which is under the principle that shooting eye images of a user and calculating line-of-sight direction of user to enable interaction with intelligent system interface or virtual realistic object. The invention can be widely used in training, games and entertainment, video surveillance, medical care and other fields.

Abstract: In general, techniques are described for maintaining occupant awareness in vehicles. A device configured to maintain occupant awareness in a vehicle comprising: a processor and a display may be configured to perform the techniques. The processor may determine a location at which an occupant is gazing, and generate, when the determined location indicates that the occupant is not focused on a direction in which the vehicle is traveling, one or more contextual images capable of assisting the occupant in maintaining awareness of a context in which the vehicle is currently operating. The display may present, based on the determined location, the one or more contextual images proximate to the determined position within the cabin of the vehicle to assist the occupant in assuming control of the vehicle when the vehicle is no longer able to autonomously control the operation of the vehicle.

Abstract: According to the invention, a system for presenting graphics on a display device is disclosed. The system may include an eye tracking device for determining a gaze point of a user on a display device. The system may also include a graphics processing device for causing graphics to be displayed on the display device. The graphics displayed on the display device may be modified such that the graphics in an area including the gaze point of the user have at least one modified parameter relative to graphics outside the area. The size of the area may be based at least in part on an amount of noise in the gaze point over time and at least one other secondary factor.

Abstract: Dual chips exchange a signal indicating a pressing load detected for providing the tactile sensation such that application process based on the pressing load is performed. A tactile sensation providing apparatus according to the present invention includes a touch sensor, a load detection unit configured to detect the pressing load on the touch sensor for providing the tactile sensation, a tactile sensation providing unit configured to vibrate a touch face of the touch sensor, a tactile sensation provision control unit configured to control drive of the tactile sensation providing unit, and a main control unit configured to control an application. The tactile sensation provision control unit transmits the pressing load to the main control unit. The main control unit, based on an output of the touch sensor and the pressing load received from the tactile sensation provision control unit, performs the application process.

Abstract: A haptically-enabled device has an interface for receiving an instruction to provide haptic information. The device includes a tangible element with a physical property including length, stiffness, or texture. A haptic output device is attached to the tangible element and a haptic response module provides haptic information to the haptic output device. The haptic output device causes the tangible element to be altered from a first state to a second state of the physical property.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for inputting contents based on a virtual keyboard in the field of terminal input. The method includes: detecting a touch operation corresponding to the virtual keyboard; controlling a touch feedback module to send key position feedback information according to a relative position between a touch position of the touch operation and keys of the virtual keyboard; and when the touch operation meets the trigger condition of the target key and a touch pressure of the touch operation is greater than a pressure threshold value, inputting contents corresponding to the target key, and controlling the touch feedback module to send key stroke feedback information.

Abstract: A system is provided that converts an input, such as audio data, into one or more haptic effects. The system applies a granular synthesis algorithm to the input in order to generate a haptic signal. The system subsequently outputs the one or more haptic effects based on the generated haptic signal. The system can also shift a frequency of the input, and also filter the input, before the system applies the granular synthesis algorithm to the input.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating tactile stimulation includes vibration actuators disposed on opposing sides of a finger, and a sensor configured to detect a position and a pointing direction of the finger, wherein the vibration actuators apply vibration to the finger with intensity and duration determined by the position and the pointing direction of the finger detected by the sensor, and wherein illusory stimulation is generated within the finger by the vibration generated by the vibration actuators.

Abstract: A wearable watch type mobile terminal of a watch type, comprising: a display unit, and a controller configured to: cause the display to if the display unit is set to a landscape mode, control display an object indicating an occurrence of an event to be outputted through the display unit when the display is positioned in a first orientation, if a prescribed gesture input is received, switch the display unit to a portrait mode from the landscape mode, and control cause the display to display a detailed information of the event to be outputted through the display unit when the display unit is moved to be in a second orientation according to movement of an arm on which the mobile terminal is worn, wherein the detailed information is not displayed while the object is displayed on the display positioned in the first orientation switched into the portrait mode.

Abstract: A vehicle sensor may indicate heading angle. A plurality of seating zones may each include an orientation sensor indicating seating angle. A component within one of the seating zones may provide interface information descriptive of commands and associated air gestures oriented to the one seating zone, and perform one of the commands responsive to a personal device detecting the corresponding air gesture, accounting for the heading angle and seating angle. Gesture input from a personal device may be adjusted to create acceleration data in a reference frame of an in-vehicle component in a seating zone using orientation of the device, vehicle heading relative to magnetic North, and orientation angle for the seating zone including the device. When the acceleration data matches an air gesture in a library of air gestures, a command may be sent to the component corresponding to the matching air gesture.

Abstract: A sensor of a control system can be controlled by commands based on knocking gestures. The method includes installing a housing with a sensor, generating a contact interaction, detecting the data signals corresponding to the contact interaction, determining a status data pattern, matching the detected profile with a status gesture profile associated with a command to switch the sensor to a listening status, and controlling terminal devices when the sensor is in the listening status. The control system can also use gestures to control the terminal devices. The method includes manually setting or calibrating the gesture profiles according to audio parameters for sound and vibration parameters for vibrations. The gesture profiles can include a sensitivity factor, surface selection factor, and a threshold factor.

Abstract: A device includes a display configured to display images in accordance with a virtual viewpoint position in a virtual reality space, a distance sensor configured to acquire distance information of a distance in a measuring range in a real space from the distance sensor to a hand of a user wearing the device, and a processor. The processor is configured to acquire a hand image of a hand region based on the distance information, the hand region corresponding to the hand, detect a shape of the hand and an inclination of the hand from the hand image, generate, in accordance with the inclination, when the shape of the hand is a first shape, a display image in which the virtual viewpoint position in the virtual reality space has been moved to another virtual viewpoint position, and control the display to display the display image.

Abstract: A keyboard device includes a shell having a set of aperture formed into a top surface. A group of keys are disposed in the set of apertures. A platform is disposed under the group of keys and substantially fills an interior of the shell. The platform has a cavity formed in a lower surface of the platform. A circuit board, which is operable to control the keyboard is disposed within the cavity. The platform is configured to prevent ingress of liquid and debris that may enter the set of apertures. In some cases, the shell may have a rear aperture formed into a side wall, which may be configured as an antenna that is tuned to transmit a wireless signals at a transmission frequency.