Abstract: A liquid composition is provided which can be applied to broken fragments of a pressed powder cosmetic in order to recombine or reconstitute such fragments in their original packaging. This avoids wasting broken cosmetic fragments and further allows a consumer to use the reconstituted cosmetic for its original purpose.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a granule or a pill containing a plant, medicinal herb or traditional oriental medicine decoction extract, having the steps of: (a) injecting a powdered plant, medicinal herb or traditional oriental medicine decoction extract into a fluidized-bed device and spraying purified water or a solution of the same type of extract as the extract powder at the extract powder while fluidizing the same, thereby generating microgranules of the extract powder; and (b) injecting the microgranules generated at step (a) as seeds into the fluidized-bed device and spraying a solution of the extract while fluidizing the same, thereby growing the microgranules to a predetermined size of granule or pill. According to the present invention, it is possible to prepare a granule or a pill containing an extract in a high concentration.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for preventing, improving or treating obesity, which includes a Platycodon grandiflorum extract as an active ingredient and a method for preparing the extract with an improved anti-obesity effect. The extract shows an effect of inhibiting increases in body weight and fat mass caused by a high-fat diet for normalization, an increase in fasting blood glucose and a decrease in energy expenditure in a diet-induced obesity mouse model. Further, compared to an extract prepared by a conventional extraction method, the Platycodon grandiflorum extract shows a more excellent effect of inhibiting increases in body weight and fat mass, fasting blood glucose, and blood lipid and adipokine contents in experiments, resulting in an excellent anti-obesity effect. Therefore, the Platycodon grandiflorum extract prepared is expected to be useful for preventing obesity and treating obesity-related complications that can be caused by an increase in fat mass as well as obesity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are natural product compositions for treating ADHD and related disorders.

Abstract: Described herein is a method of making an edible turmeric additive comprising the step of cooking a mixture of turmeric and pepper in a neutral oil.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are synthetic peptides and compositions comprising the same for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of an ocular disease, particularly, dry eye disease. Also disclosed herein are methods of treating and/or preventing an ocular disease by administering to a subject in need of such treatment a composition containing a synthetic peptide of the present disclosure.

Abstract: Provided herein are stable lisinopril oral liquid formulations. Also provided herein are methods of using lisinopril oral liquid formulations for the treatment of certain diseases including hypertension, heart failure and acute myocardial infarction.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for preventing or treating atherosclerosis in a mammalian subject. The methods comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of an aromatic-cationic peptide and in some applications, a second active agent chemically linked to the peptide, to subjects in need thereof.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and compositions for the treatment of wounds in a mammalian subject. Particularly, novel bioactive polypeptides are provided that promote tissue repair and regeneration, including the activation of/stimulation of wound healing and wound closure, stimulate keratinocyte and endothelial cell motility and/or proliferation.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel peptidomimetic macrocycles and methods of using such macrocycles for the treatment of viral disease.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to nanoparticles having about 0.2 to about 35 weight percent of a antibiotic therapeutic agent; about 0.05 to about 30 weight percent of a hydrophobic acid; and about 35 to about 99.75 weight percent of biocompatible polymer such as a diblock poly(lactic) acid-poly(ethylene)glycol or diblock poly(lactic)-co-poly(glycolic) acid-poly(ethylene)glycol. Other aspects include methods of making such nanoparticles.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a broken or kinked helical peptide or peptide analogue and the use thereof, and more particularly to a Gram-negative bacterial membrane-penetrating peptide or peptide analogue wherein an alpha-helical amphipathic peptide composed of hydrophobic amino acids and hydrophilic amino acids has a kinked structure, or an antimicrobial composition employing the specific activity of the peptide against the Gram-negative bacterial membrane, or an antimicrobial composition for co-administration, or a conjugate comprising a drug linked to the peptide or peptide analogue, or an antibiotic comprising the same.

Abstract: Co-agonists of the glucagon and GLP-1 receptors are described.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for treating angiogenic eye disorders by sequentially administering multiple doses of a VEGF antagonist to a patient. The methods of the present invention include the administration of multiple doses of a VEGF antagonist to a patient at a frequency of once every 8 or more weeks. The methods of the present invention are useful for the treatment of angiogenic eye disorders such as age related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema, central retinal vein occlusion, branch retinal vein occlusion, and corneal neovascularization.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for ameliorating symptoms associated with hyperglycemia by administering a Zn-?2-glycoprotein or a functional fragment thereof, methods of decreasing plasma insulin levels, methods of increasing skeletal muscle mass, and methods of bringing about a weight reduction or reduction in obesity. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions for use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to the treatment of diseases and conditions exacerbated by signalling via the erythropoietin-producing-hepatoma receptor kinases EphA4 and to agents useful in such treatment.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for the use of long-acting hematopoietic factor protein analogs for accelerating hematopoietic recovery in subjects who have been or will be exposed to radiation are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomas. In particular, the present invention relates to an OX1R agonist for use in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomain a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a pharmaceutical combination for use in glycemic control in diabetes type 2 patients.

Abstract: The present invention in various aspects and embodiments involves pharmaceutical compositions of peptides derived from the ?5 fibril of type IV collagen, and uses thereof for medical treatment. The peptides target ?5?1 and ?V?3 integrins, and inhibit signaling through multiple receptors, and find use for inhibiting vascular permeability, angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compositions containing digestive enzymes for the management and maintenance of metabolic health. Specifically, the invention discloses the use of digestive enzymes comprising ?-amylase, lactase, lipase, cellulase and Neutral protease or Acid protease in weight management, reducing cholesterol levels, maintaining healthy gut and improving quality of life.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, among other aspects, codon-altered polynucleotides encoding Factor IX variants for expression in mammalian cells. In some embodiments, the disclosure also provides mammalian gene therapy vectors and methods for treating hemophilia B.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel peptides derived from Neuropeptide S Receptor (NPSR1), complexes comprising such peptides bound to recombinant MHC molecules, and cells presenting said peptide in complex with MHC molecules. Also provided by the present invention are binding moieties that bind to the peptides and/or complexes of the invention. Such moieties are useful for the development of immunotherapeutic reagents for the treatment of diseases such as cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel peptides derived from Prostate specific antigen (KLK3), complexes comprising such peptides bound to recombinant MHC molecules, and cells presenting said peptide in complex with MHC molecules. Also provided by the present invention are binding moieties that bind to the peptides and/or complexes of the invention. Such moieties are useful for the development of immunotherapeutic reagents for the treatment of diseases such as cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel peptides derived from Homeobox protein Hox-B13 (HOXB13), complexes comprising such peptides bound to recombinant MHC molecules, and cells presenting said peptide in complex with MHC molecules. Also provided by the present invention are binding moieties that bind to the peptides and/or complexes of the invention. Such moieties are useful for the development of immunotherapeutic reagents for the treatment of diseases such as cancer.

Abstract: This invention provides methods of treating, reducing the incidence of, and inducing immune responses to a WT1-expressing cancer, by administering a combination of at least one WT1 peptide, or cytotoxic T cells (CTLs) against a WT1-expressing cancer, and at least one checkpoint inhibitor. The at least one WT1 peptide can be administered to the subject by administering one or more agents to the subject resulting in delivery of one or more WT1 peptides and induction of an immune response against the WT1-expressing cancer. Examples of these WT1 delivery agents include: (i) an isolated WT1 peptide, (ii) a nucleic acid encoding the at least one WT1 peptide, and (iii) an immune cell comprising or presenting the at least one WT1 peptide or nucleic acid encoding the at least one WT1 peptide.

Abstract: The invention also relates to novel bispecific antibodies carrying a different specificity for each binding site of the immunoglobulin molecule, where one of the binding sites is specific for CD47 and the second is specific for mesothelin (MSLN).

Abstract: Provided is an application of a genetically engineered bacterium of attenuated Salmonella typhimurium in preparation of medicines for treating liver cancer. The bacterium is attenuated Salmonella typhimurium VNP20009 carrying a plasmid cloned with a methioninase gene. Also provided is a construction method of the bacterium.

Abstract: Disclosed are stable conjugate vaccine formulations for protection against Salmonella typhi, and methods of conjugation between Vi-polysaccharide of S.typhi to tetanus toxoid as the carrier protein, responsible for producing improved T-dependent immune response against Typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi. The methods disclosed in this invention and the resulting formulations are capable of inducing immunity against typhoid fever including in children below 2 years of age, through only a single injection to comprise a complete vaccination schedule.

Abstract: Provided is an application of Butyribacter intestini in the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases. Also provided is a composition for the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases.

Abstract: A CyaA-deficient B. pertussis mutant was constructed and used in a vaccine. The pertussis-specific antibody profile and Th17 response induced by vaccination with the mutant was surprisingly comparable to that induced by B. pertussis strains not deficient in CyaA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing stabilised vaccines, the method comprising: (a) mixing antigens with a solution comprising: (i) chitosan; (ii) at least three different amino acids and/or at least one dipeptide or tripeptide; and (iii) a sugar; and (b) drying the mixture obtained in (a).

Abstract: The present invention provides an immunogenic influenza composition in a dose volume suitable for human use, comprising an influenza virus antigen or antigenic preparation thereof and an adjuvant composition comprising an oil-in-water emulsion, wherein said oil-in-water emulsion comprises a metabolisable oil at a level of below 11 mg and an emulsifying agent at a level of below 5 mg and optionally a tocol or a sterol at a level of below 12 mg. Suitably the amount of influenza antigen per strain per dose is 15 ?g HA or a low amount such as less than 15 ?g HA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a virus vector, which can effectively transfer a macromolecular antigenic peptide into target cells while maintaining a three-dimensional structure that is required for functioning as an antigen; and a vaccine utilizing the vector. Specifically, disclosed are: a virus vector, in which a nucleic acid encoding an antigenic polypeptide is integrated immediately 5? upstream of HN gene of an F gene-defective Paramyxoviridae virus gene, wherein the antigenic polypeptide is expressed as a fusion protein of 130 or more amino acid residues, fused with a TM sequence and/or a CT sequence derived from the virus.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides adjuvanting systems comprising: (a) a polyI:C polynucleotide adjuvant; (b) a lipid-based adjuvant; (c) an amphipathic compound; and (d) a hydrophobic carrier. Also provided are vaccine compositions that are water-free or substantially free of water, which comprise the same components together with one or more antigens. The disclosure also provides uses for such compositions in inducing an antibody (humoral) and/or cell-mediated immune response and methods for their use in the treatment of a disease, disorder or ailment ameliorated by an antibody and/or cell-mediated immune response.

Abstract: Objective of the present invention is to provide polysaccharides which modulate immune response, and which can be used as ingredients in edible products or pharmaceutical compositions. The present invention provides such polysaccharides obtained from the species Camellia sinensis, which comprise a rhamnogalacturonan-I core, and wherein the molar ratio of galacturonyl acid residues to rhamnosyl residues in the backbone of the polysaccharide is close to 1:1. The present invention also provides edible products or pharmaceutical compositions containing such polysaccharides, in order to modulate immune response.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antibody specifically binding to human growth arrest specific 6 (hGas6). Specifically, the present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody or an antibody fragment thereof which binds to at least one of amino acid residues at positions 314, 315, and 316 of human Gas6, a nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the antibody or the antibody fragment, a transformed cell comprising a vector comprising the nucleic acid, a method for producing the antibody or the antibody fragment, a reagent for detection or assay of Gas6, comprising the antibody or the antibody fragment, a therapeutic agent or a diagnostic agent for a Gas6-related disease, comprising the antibody or the antibody fragment as an active ingredient, and use of the antibody or the antibody fragment for the production of a therapeutic agent or a diagnostic agent for a Gas6-related disease.

Abstract: Provided herein are antibodies, or antigen binding portions thereof, that bind to glucocorticoid-inducible TNF receptor (GITR). Also provided are uses of these proteins in therapeutic applications, such as in the treatment of cancer. Further provided are cells that produce the antibodies, polynucleotides encoding the heavy and/or light chain variable region of the antibodies, and vectors comprising the polynucleotides encoding the heavy and/or light chain variable region of the antibodies.

Abstract: Provided herein are modified antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, as well as nucleic acids, and methods for making and discovering the same. The modified antibodies described herein are modified with a peptide. The peptide binds at or near the antigen binding site of the antibody at physiological pH, thus reducing binding affinity of the antibody for a target antigen. At acidic pH, the binding interaction of the peptide at or near the antigen binding site is disrupted, thus enabling binding with a target antigen.

Abstract: This disclosure provides peptides which have a strong affinity for the checkpoint receptor “programmed death 1” (PD-1). These peptides block the interaction of PD-1 with its ligand PD-L1 as well as the interaction of CTLA4 with CD86 and can therefore be used for various therapeutic purposes, such as inhibiting the progression of a hyperproliferative disorder, including cancer; treating infectious diseases; enhancing a response to vaccination; treating sepsis; and promoting hair re-pigmentation or lightening of pigmented skin lesions.

Abstract: A stable anti-PD-1 antibody pharmaceutical preparation and an application thereof in a medicine. The anti-PD-1 antibody pharmaceutical preparation comprises an anti-PD-1 antibody, a buffer, and can further comprise at least one type of stabilizer, and optionally can further comprise a surfactant. The anti-PD-1 antibody pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can effectively suppress antibody aggregation and deamidation, thereby preventing degradation of an antibody product, resulting in a stable injectable pharmaceutical preparation.

Abstract: A liquid aqueous pharmaceutical formulation is described which has a high protein concentration, a pH of between about 4 and about 8, and enhanced stability.

Abstract: Structure and luminescence properties of a new Cu-Cysteamine (Cu-Cy) crystal material are provided. The crystal structure of the Cu-Cy is determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. It is found that the compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c and cell parameters are a=7.5510(4) ?, b=16.9848(7) ?, c=7.8364(4) ?, ?=104.798(3)°. The new Cu-Cy crystal material of the invention is also useful for treatment of cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods of use of nanoparticle-based probes for in vivo imaging and therapy. The probes can be used to track diseased target cells by non-invasive imaging in the near-infrared range. Additionally, the probes can induce cell death of the target cells via photodynamic treatment.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions (e.g., extended release compositions) which exhibit a desirable pharmacokinetic profile of an active agent while providing reduced dissolution sample variability, e.g., in the form of reduced inter-capsule variability and/or a reduction in storage-time dependent change in mean release of the active agent from the composition. Related methods of making and administering the disclosed compositions are also provided.

Abstract: A method for producing a patch comprising a support layer and an adhesive agent layer comprises: a mixture preparation step of mixing asenapine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof with sodium acetate whose particle diameter D50 at a cumulative volume of 50% in a particle diameter distribution is 40 to 1000 ?m, in such a manner that the sodium acetate and sodium diacetate generated from the sodium acetate have a particle diameter D50 of 10 ?m or smaller, thereby obtaining a mixture containing the sodium diacetate and the asenapine or pharmaceutically acceptable salt; and an adhesive-agent-layer formation step of forming the adhesive agent layer comprising the sodium diacetate, the asenapine or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive base agent, by using an adhesive agent layer composition obtained by mixing the mixture with the pressure-sensitive adhesive base agent.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition suitable for topical application comprising water, dimethyl isosorbide, a polyol and a phenolic or polyphenolic antioxidant. A method for producing a composition according to the invention is also part of the invention, as is a kit for making the composition. Optionally, the phenolic or polyphenolic antioxidant is provided in the form of a lyophilisate for the method and the kit. The use of the composition according to the invention for a treatment by topical application is also within the scope of the invention.

Abstract: A semi-solid delivery vehicle contains a polyorthoester and an excipient, and a semi-solid pharmaceutical composition contains an active agent and the delivery vehicle. The pharmaceutical composition may be a topical, syringable, or injectable formulation; and is suitable for local delivery of the active agent. Methods of treatment are also disclosed.

Abstract: A use of a polymer as a synergist for a chemotherapeutic drug, wherein the polymer is a polymer having a 1,2-dicarboxylic acid monoamide structure, and after the polymer, a chemotherapeutic drug and a cancer cell are co-incubated in a slightly acidic environment which simulates a tumor tissue, a survival rate of the cancer cell is lower than that of a cancer cell incubated under the same conditions without the polymer. The polymer and the chemotherapeutic drug are injected together into a tumor-bearing animal body, the tumor-growth inhibiting effect thereof is better than that with injection of the same dosage of the chemotherapeutic drug alone.

Abstract: A preserved liquid aqueous pharmaceutical composition includes one or more etherified cyclodextrin derivatives, at least one water-soluble preservative, and at least one pharmaceutically active compound which is poorly water-soluble, very poorly water-soluble or water-insoluble. The liquid aqueous pharmaceutical composition provides an acceptable solubility of the pharmaceutically active compound, such as pimobendan, in aqueous solution whereby the water-soluble preservatives retain their effectiveness in the presence of the etherified cyclodextrin derivatives allowing the use in an oral administration form.