Abstract: In a process for the epoxidation of propene, comprising the steps of reacting propene with hydrogen peroxide, separating propene oxide and a recovered propene stream from the reaction mixture, separating propane from all or a part of the recovered propene stream in a C3 splitter column, and passing the overhead product stream of the C3 splitter column to the epoxidation step, a propane starting material with a propane fraction of from 0.002 to 0.10 is used, the epoxidation is operated to provide a propane fraction in the reaction mixture of from 0.05 to 0.20 and the C3 splitter column is operated to provide an overhead product stream which comprises a propane fraction of at least 0.04 in order to reduce the size and the energy consumption of the C3 splitter column.

Abstract: The present application discloses 2-phenyl benzofuran derivative compounds and compositions, and methods for treating ocular diseases, neurological disorders and protein aggregation-related disorders in patients using the compounds and compositions as disclosed herein.

Abstract: A method of isolating and purifying (?)-Ambrox from a reaction mixture comprising (?)-Ambrox and one or more of the compounds (II), (III) and (IV)

Abstract: Prodrugs of galiellactone, and derivatives thereof, are provided by reacting the parent compound, e.g. galiellactone, with a thiol. Such drugs may be administered orally to treat cancer and other proliferative diseases.

Abstract: The present invention provides a type I crystal of (E)-2-(7-trifluoromethyl-chroman-4-ylidene)-N-((7R)-7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)acetamide having excellent TRPV1 antagonistic activity, a drug and a pharmaceutical composition containing this crystal, and a method for producing the crystal. The present invention provides a type I crystal of (E)-2-(7-trifluoromethyl-chroman-4-ylidene)-N-((7R)-7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)acetamide that is excellent in at least one feature selected from the group consisting of storage stability, photostability and thermodynamic stability, that can be preferably obtained with industrially high reproducibility, yield and purity, and that is useful as a crystal of an active pharmaceutical ingredient.

Abstract: An unsaturated cyclic carbonate containing a fluorinated alkyl group represented by the following formula: wherein Rf is a C1-C8 fluorinated alkyl group.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a modified compound of andrographolide, and particularly discloses a compound shown in formula (I) and (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel compound, and an organic electroluminescent device including the same, and by using the compound according to the present disclosure in an organic material layer, preferably a light emitting layer or an auxiliary light emitting layer, of an organic electroluminescent device, light emission efficiency, a driving voltage, a lifetime and the like of the organic electroluminescent device may be enhanced.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to biaryl compounds of formula (I) which can inhibit AAK1 (adaptor associated kinase 1), compositions comprising such compounds and their use for treating e.g. pain, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds having the general formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the variables RA, RAA, n, ring A, X2, L, m, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and RN have the meaning as described herein, and compositions containing such compounds and methods for using such compounds and compositions.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to the crystalline fumarate salt of (S)-[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)phenyl] [3-hydroxy-3-(piperidin-2-yl) azetidin-1-yl]-methanone. The disclosure also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crystalline fumarate salt of (S)-[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)phenyl] [3-hydroxy-3-(piperidin-2-yl) azetidin-1-yl]-methanone. The disclosure also relates to methods of treating cancers comprising administering to a patient in need thereof the crystalline fumarate salt of (S)-[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)phenyl] [3-hydroxy-3-(piperidin-2-yl) azetidin-1-yl]-methanone.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of preparing an intermediate for an oxazolidinone derivative, which enables 5-bromo-2-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridine to be produced at high yield and high purity, thus exhibiting high preparation efficiency under optimal processing conditions and making it suitable for industrial mass production.

Abstract: The present invention provides an EGFR kinase inhibitor and a preparation method and use thereof. Specifically, the present invention provides a compound as shown in formula (I), the definition of each group therein being as described in the description. Said compound is an efficient EGFR inhibitor.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to pyrazoline dihydroquinolone derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses. In certain embodiments, the compounds are selective NMDA receptor inhibitors and are useful in therapeutic methods related thereto. In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the following formula: or salts, esters, or prodrugs thereof, as provided herein.

Abstract: Provided herein are small molecule inhibitors for the targeting or IRE1 protein family members. Binding may be direct or indirect. Further provided herein are methods of using IRE1 small molecule inhibitors for use in treating or ameliorating cancer in a subject. Moreover, IRE1 small molecule inhibitors described herein are for the treatment of cancer, where the cancer is a solid or hematologic cancer.

Abstract: Provided herein are small molecule inhibitors for the targeting or IRE1 protein family members. Binding may be direct or indirect. Further provided herein are methods of using IRE1 small molecule inhibitors for use in treating or ameliorating cancer in a subject. Moreover, IRE1 small molecule inhibitors described herein are for the treatment of cancer, where the cancer is a solid or hematologic cancer.

Abstract: The invention provides a chemical entity of Formula (I), and compositions comprising such chemical entities; methods of making them; and their use in a wide range of methods, including metabolic and reaction kinetic studies, detection and imaging techniques, and radioactive treatments; and therapies, including inhibiting PDE4, enhancing neuronal plasticity, treating neurological disorders, providing neuroprotection, treating a cognitive impairment associated with a CNS disorder, enhancing the efficiency of cognitive and motor training, providing neurorecovery and neurorehabilitation, enhancing the efficiency of non-human animal training protocols, and treating treating peripheral disorders, including inflammatory and renal disorders.

Abstract: A compound of the following general Formula [Ib]: wherein each symbol is the same as defined in the description; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of substituted pyrazole derivatives to modulate tropomyosin-related kinase (Trk) family protein kinase, and the use of the substituted pyrazole derivatives for the treatment of pain, inflammation, cancer, restenosis, atherosclerosis, psoriasis, thrombosis, a disease, disorder, injury, or malfunction relating to dysmyelination or demyelination or a disease or disorder associated with abnormal activities of nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor TrkA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of substituted pyrimidine derivatives to modulate tropomyosin-related kinase (Trk) family protein kinase, and the use of the substituted pyrimidine derivatives for the treatment of pain, inflammation, cancer, restenosis, atherosclerosis, psoriasis, thrombosis, a disease, disorder, injury, or malfunction relating to dysmyelination or demyelination or a disease or disorder associated with abnormal activities of nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor TrkA.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having a cholinergic muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulator activity and useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, pain, sleep disorder, Parkinson's disease dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and the like. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof. wherein each symbol is as described in the specification, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or a salt thereof, wherein R1 is: each W is independently NR1b or O; Z is a bond or CHR1d; and R1, R2, Rd, R3a, R3b, L1, B, V, Y, and n are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as inhibitors of ROMK, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating cardiovascular diseases.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to substituted pyridine derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing said derivatives and the use of said derivatives in the treatment of disorders mediated by c-fms kinase. The present invention is further directed to a process for the preparation of said substituted pyridine derivatives.

Abstract: The present technology is directed to modulators of nuclear receptor activity, specifically to the modulation of NR2F6 activity and NR2F6 utilizing compounds, and the immune modulation and modulation of cancer stem cell activity through administration of compounds described herein to animals.

Abstract: The present technology is directed to modulators of nuclear receptor activity, specifically to the modulation of NR2F6 activity and NR2F6 utilizing compounds, and the immune modulation and modulation of cancer stem cell activity through administration of compounds described herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, inter alia, RAF-Degrading Conjugate Compounds that are useful in the treatment of cancer and other RAF related diseases. Also provided are, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, and kits comprising a RAF-Degrading Conjugate Compound.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel benzazole compounds and compositions comprising the compounds. The compounds are useful as kinase inhibitors including interleukin receptor associated kinases (IRAK) inhibitors. Also disclosed are methods of making and using the compounds and compositions. The disclosed compounds and/or compositions may be used to treat or prevent an IRAK-associated disease or condition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound represented by Chemical Formula, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound according to the present invention can be usefully used for the prevention or treatment of sodium channel blocker-related diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to therapeutics targeting the bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis, including its protease Lysine gingipain (Kgp), and their use for the treatment of disorders associated with P. gingivalis infection, including brain disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. In certain embodiments, the invention provides compounds according to Formula I, as described herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to bifunctional compounds, which find utility to degrade and (inhibit) Androgen Receptor. In particular, the present invention is directed to compounds, which contain on one end a VHL ligand which binds to the ubiquitin ligase and on the other end a moiety which binds Androgen Receptor such that Androgen Receptor is placed in proximity to the ubiquitin ligase to effect degradation (and inhibition) of Androgen Receptor. The present invention exhibits a broad range of pharmacological activities associated with compounds according to the present invention, consistent with the degradation/inhibition of Androgen Receptor.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, and the agrochemically acceptable salts, stereoisomers, enantiomers, tautomers and N-oxides of those compounds, can be used as insecticides and can be prepared in a manner known per se.

Abstract: The invention provides a novel class of compounds as inhibitors of influenza virus replication, preparation methods thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and uses of these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof in the treatment of influenza.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula I: which are useful as modulators of GPR6, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, methods for treatment of conditions associated with GPR6, processes for making the compounds and intermediates thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound of formula (I) wherein the variables have the meaning as indicated in the claims; in free form and in salt form; and optionally the enantiomers and geometrical isomers thereof. The compounds of formula (I) are useful as therapeutic agent for organ transplants, lupus, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis. Type I diabetes and complications from diabetes, cancer, asthma, atopic dermatitis, autoimmune thyroid disorders, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease, Alzheimer's disease, leukemia, osteoarthritis, control of pruritus, chronic respiratory disease or keratoconjunctivitis in mammals.

Abstract: In certain embodiments compounds (e.g., triazolopyrimidine(s) and/or triazolopyridine(s)) are provided that are effective to lower p-tau and/or to prevent or reduce elevation of p-tau, particularly in response to stress (e.g., elevated cortisol levels). The compounds are useful in the treatment or prophylaxis of pathologies characterized by abnormal amyloid plaque and or tangle formation and/or deposition.

Abstract: Disclosed are a preparation method for a kinase inhibitor and a use thereof. The kinase inhibitor is a compound represented by formula (I) wherein the groups are defined as described in the description. The compound of formula (I) has a kinase inhibitory activity and therefore can be used for the preparation of medicines for treating kinase activity-related diseases.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel tricyclic 1,4-benzodiazepinone derivatives of the general formula (I) and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. Moreover, the compounds of formula (I) and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them are provided for use in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of conditions associated with altered glutamatergic signalling and/or functions, and/or conditions which can be affected by alteration of glutamate level or signalling in mammals. The tricyclic 1,4-benzodiazepinone derivatives of formula (I) can act as modulators of nervous system receptors sensitive to glutamate, in particular as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs), which makes them particularly suitable for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of acute and chronic neurological and/or psychiatric disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formulae I, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, wherein: R1 is selected from H and CO—NR8R9, wherein R8 and R9 are each independently selected from H, alkyl, cycloalkyl and mono or bicyclic heterocycloalkyl, wherein said alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more R12 groups, and said heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by R10 or R12; or R8 and R9 are linked, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, to form a heterocycloalkyl group optionally containing one or more additional heteroatoms, and optionally substituted by one or more groups select from R10 and (CH2)mR12; R2 is selected from H and alkyl, wherein said alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more R12 groups; R3 is selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl, each of which may be optionally substituted by halo, OH or alkoxy; Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 are all C; R4, R5, R6 and R7 are each independently selected from H, alkyl, CN, NO2,OH, alkoxy, NH

Abstract: The present invention relates to pyrazolopyridazine derivatives. More particularly, it relates to 4-(biphenyl-3-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazine derivatives of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein X, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined in the description. The pyrazolopyridazine derivatives of the present invention modulate the activity of the GABAA receptor. They may useful in the treatment of a number of conditions, including pain and epilepsy.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, inter alia, Compounds of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof that are modulators of the C5a receptor. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use including the treatment of diseases or disorders involving pathologic activation from C5a and non-pharmaceutical applications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition of enantiomers of 3,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,5-a]imidazole-2,5-dione and pharmaceutically acceptable solvates or co-crystals thereof in a certain ratio, a pharmaceutical composition comprising said composition, its use as a medicament and the use of the inventive compositions or pharmaceutical compositions in the treatment and/or prevention of a disease or disorder typically and preferably selected from peripheral sensory neuropathy, preferably peripheral neuropathic pain; seizure; depression; or cognitive impairment.

Abstract: Described herein are fused bicyclic compounds, compositions, and methods for their preparation.

Abstract: Fused cyclic pyrimidine compounds, including tautomers thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs, solvates and hydrates thereof, are disclosed having the general Formula I: These compounds are useful in methods for treating cancer, selectively targeting cancerous cells via the proton coupled folate transporter, folate receptor alpha, and/or folate receptor beta pathways, inhibiting GARFTase in cancerous cells, and selectively targeting activated macrophages in a patient having an autoimmune disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the substituents R1, R3, R6, R7, and b are as defined herein. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treatment using the compounds, and methods of preparing the compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed are chemical entities of Formula (I): wherein R1 and Z are defined herein, as NR2B subtype selective receptor antagonists. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a chemical entity of Formula (I), and methods of treating various diseases and disorders associated with NR2B antagonism, e.g., diseases and disorders of the CNS, such as depression, by administering a chemical entity of Formula (I).

Abstract: The present invention provides, in part, compounds of Formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; processes for the preparation of; intermediates used in the preparation of; and compositions containing such compounds or salts, and their uses for treating D1-mediated (or D1-associated) disorders including, e.g., schizophrenia (e.g., its cognitive and negative symptoms), schizotypal personality disorder, cognitive impairment (e.g., cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia, AD, PD, or pharmacotherapy therapy), ADHD, Parkinson's disease, anxiety, and depression.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing compounds having a 16-oxabicyclo[10.3.1]pentadecene skeleton, specifically 14-methyl-16-oxabicyclo[10.3.1]pentadecenes, and conversion products thereof.

Abstract: Compounds having the general formula (I) and pharmaceutical compositions that can be used as Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK), ITK, JAK3, and selective mutant epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase (EGFR-TK) inhibitor and their uses in the treatment of related diseases and disorders such as cancer.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to inhibitors of USP7 inhibitors useful in the treatment of cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, immunological disorders, inflammatory disorders, cardiovascular diseases, ischemic diseases, viral infections and diseases, and bacterial infections and diseases, having the Formula: where R1, R2, R3, R5, R5?, X1, X2, n, and m are described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to tricyclic heterocycles of Formula (I): which are inhibitors of BET proteins such as BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRD-t and are useful in the treatment of diseases such as cancer.