Abstract: The present invention provides 5-nitrofuran-2-amide derivatives and methods of using the same in the treatment of cancer and induction of apoptosis by activating C/EBP-homologous protein expression.

Abstract: Disclosed are the uses of compositions containing not less than 10% w/w of Oroxylin A, not less than 10% w/w of Baicalein and not less than 2% w/w of Chrysin in inhibiting the activity and expression of ? secretase. The invention also discloses the reduction of amyloid content in PS-70 cells using the abovementioned composition. Further, the invention mentions the use of the composition for the therapeutic management of ? secretase mediated disorders.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions containing not less than 10% w/w of oroxylin A, not less than 10% w/w of baicalein and not less than 2% w/w of chrysin for use in the therapeutic management of memory impairment and cognitive dysfunction. More specifically, the invention discloses the use of abovementioned compositions for the management of cognitive impairment induced by chemotherapy and hyperglycemia.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula (I), wherein the variables are as defined in the claims, which are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of bacterial infections in a subject. The invention further relates to the use of a compound of Formula (I) in the manufacture of a medicament, and medical devices when used in a method of treating or preventing a bacterial infection in a subject, and related aspects.

Abstract: The present invention provides the pharmaceutical use of LPA1 antagonists, for example, ?-halogenated thiophene compounds having a specific structure or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, as drugs for the treatment and/or prevention of NASH. A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment and/or prevention of NASH includes, as an active ingredient, an LPA1 antagonist, for example, a compound represented by the general formula (I): wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group, X is a halogen atom, and A is a group selected from the group consisting of groups: , or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a controlled release formulation comprising the active compounds tesofensine and a beta blocker, such as metoprolol or carvedilol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention further relates to use of the controlled release formulation in a method of treatment of diabetes, obesity, or an obesity associated disorder.

Abstract: This invention provides novel indole, indazole, benzimidazole, benzotriazole, indoline, quinolone, isoquinoline, and carbazole selective androgen receptor degrader (SARD) compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof in treating hyperproliferations of the prostate including pre-malignancies and benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate cancer, advanced prostate cancer, castration resistant prostate cancer, other AR-expressing cancers, androgenic alopecia or other hyper androgenic dermal diseases, Kennedy's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and uterine fibroids, and to methods for reducing the levels (through degradation) and/or activity (through inhibition) of any androgen receptor including androgen receptor-full length (AR-FL) including pathogenic and/or resistance mutations, AR-splice variants (AR-SV), and pathogenic polyglutamine (polyQ) polymorphisms of AR in a subject.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided for treating and preventing preterm labor using liposome encapsulated tocolytic agents, such as indomethacin. In certain aspects, targeted liposomes are provided that allow delivery of tocolytic agents directly to the uterus, such as by targeting to the oxytocin receptor.

Abstract: Methods of treating, managing or preventing diseases ameliorated by inhibiting PDE4 such as psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, Behcet's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis are disclosed. Specific methods encompass the administration of apremilast in specific dosage titration schedule, alone or in combination with a second active agent.

Abstract: This invention relates to the use of inhibitors of VAP-1/SSAO activity, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, for the treatment of pain; and to a combined preparation comprising an inhibitor of VAP-1/SSAO activity and a steroid, and the use of the combined preparation in medicine, particularly for treatment of pain.

Abstract: Methods of preventing a disease resulting from a dengue virus (DENV) infection in a human subject, comprising administering to the human subject a compound of Formula (I), or pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (I); a compound of Formula (I) can be first administered to an asymptomatic human subject followed by subsequent doses administered at least once daily. The methods of the invention can be used to prevent a disease resulting from primary and secondary DENV 1-4 viral infections.

Abstract: Disclosed a method of treating a disease or a disorder characterized by protease activity. A pharmaceutical composition for treating a disease or a disorder characterized by protease activity is further disclosed. A method of detecting a cysteine protease from a biological sample is also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of reducing or preventing the symptoms associated with the common cold. The method comprises administering to a subject an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition before presenting with at least one symptom of the common cold. The pharmaceutical composition comprises a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and a co-agent selected from the group consisting of: fexofenadine, ketotifen, desloratadine, salts thereof, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides dosing regimens for administering pharmacological chaperones to a subject in need thereof. The dosing regimens can be used to treat disorders caused by improper protein misfolding, such as lysosomal storage disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides dosing regimens for administering pharmacological chaperones to a subject in need thereof. The dosing regimens can be used to treat disorders caused by improper protein misfolding, such as lysosomal storage disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides dosing regimens for administering pharmacological chaperones to a subject in need thereof. The dosing regimens can be used to treat disorders caused by improper protein misfolding, such as lysosomal storage disorders.

Abstract: A method for treating one or more symptoms of COPD comprising administering to an in need of treatment a therapeutically effect amount of one or more mitochondrial iron chelators. The mitochondrial iron chelator can be deferiprone. Compostions comprising mitochondrial iron chelators suitable for administration are also disclosed.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment and control of various conditions in an animal which comprises administering to said animal an effective amount of a immediate release composition of about 0.5% to 50% wt/wt of active ingredient together with excipients to a total of about 100%, wherein said composition dissolves in a relatively short period of time, e.g., 75 seconds or less, 5 seconds or less, or 3 seconds or less, upon administration to said animal.

Abstract: The present invention provides an extended release osmotic tablet dosage form comprising methylphenidate hydrochloride (MPH). The dosage form comprises a core tablet comprising methylphenidate hydrochloride in an amount of more than 8% by weight of the core tablet; a semi-permeable membrane surrounding the core tablet, and an immediate release drug coat comprising methylphenidate hydrochloride surrounding the semipermeable membrane.

Abstract: Provided herein are heterocyclic derivative compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds that are useful for the treatment of retinal binding protein (RBP4) related diseases, such as obesity and the like.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anti-influenza virus agent that targets biomolecules of host cells including human cells and a method of screening a candidate molecule for the anti-influenza virus agent. That is, the present invention is an anti-influenza virus agent that has an effect of suppressing expression or a function of a gene that encodes a protein having an effect of suppressing incorporation of an influenza virus vRNA or an NP protein into influenza virus-like particles in host cells and the gene is at least one selected from the group including JAK1 gene and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a use of type-2 dopaminergic receptor agonists in treatment of eye diseases caused by an elevated level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), particularly in treatment or prevention of diseases of an eye retina resulting from an increase in permeability of blood vessels and their angiogenesis using cabergoline, a dopaminergic D2 receptor agonist.

Abstract: The disclosure provides sustained-release buprenorphine formulations that produce therapeutic plasma concentration levels of buprenorphine in patients to treat opioid use disorder.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions containing an opioid antagonist such as naloxone and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. The compositions may be used for intranasal delivery of Naloxone for the treatment of, for example, opioid overdose in an individual in need thereof. Also disclosed are methods of making compositions containing Naloxone, and devices for nasal delivery of naloxone compositions.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods administering various compounds in conjunction with dextromethorphan to a human being.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds and compositions useful for the modulation of certain enzymes. The compounds and compositions can induce of cell death, particularly cancer cell death. The invention also provides methods for the synthesis and use of the compounds and compositions, including the use of compounds and compositions in therapy for the treatment of cancer and selective induction of apoptosis in cells.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to compositions for inducing vasoconstriction. The compositions comprise highly selective alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists, at low concentrations, such as below 0.05% weight by volume. The compositions preferably comprise brimonidine. The compositions preferably have pH from about 4.0 to about 7.5.

Abstract: Methods for treating a subject infected with Clostridium difficile comprises administering to the subject a synergistic combination of clofazimine and metronidazole. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising clofazimine and metronidazole are provided for treating Clostridium difficile infection and diseases or symptoms associated therewith.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to the treatment of skin erythema as exhibited in rosacea and other conditions characterized by increased erythema (redness) of the skin. These conditions exhibit dilation of blood vessels due to a cutaneous vascular hyper-reactivity. In particular, the present invention is directed to a novel composition and method for the treatment of skin erythema using ?1-adrenengic receptor (?1-adrenoceptor) agonists incorporated into cosmetic, pharmacological or dermatological compositions for topical application to the skin.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): where n, R1, R4a, R4b, R5, R7 and R8 are defined herein, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are described herein. The disclosed compounds have activity as SHIP1 modulators, and thus may be used to treat any of a variety of diseases, disorders or conditions that would benefit from SHIP1 modulation. Compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent are also disclosed, as are methods of SHIP1 modulation by administration of such compounds to an animal in need thereof.

Abstract: A composition and method for preventing or reducing the incidence of a transient ischemic attack in a subject at risk for developing a stroke comprises orally administering to the subject a prophylactically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an ASIC1a inhibitor capable of penetrating the blood-brain barrier. Preferred ASIC1a inhibitors for use in the disclosed methods include amiloride and amiloride analogs.

Abstract: The present invention, among other things, provides compounds, compositions and methods for treatment of cancer. In some embodiments, the present invention provides methods for treating blood cancer using agelastatin alkaloids.

Abstract: Disclosed is a compound of Formula 1, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. This disclosure also relates to materials and methods for preparing the compound of Formula 1, to pharmaceutical compositions which contain it, and to its use for treating diseases, disorders, and conditions associated with GPR6.

Abstract: Methods of inhibiting phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delta isoform (PI3K?) activity, and methods of treating diseases, such as disorders of immunity and inflammation, in which PI3K? plays a role in leukocyte function are disclosed. Preferably, the methods employ active agents that selectively inhibit PI3K?, while not significantly inhibiting activity of other PI3K isoforms. Compounds are provided that inhibit PI3K? activity, including compounds that selectively inhibit PI3K? activity. Methods of using PI3K? inhibitory compounds to inhibit cancer cell growth or proliferation are also provided. Accordingly, the invention provides methods of using PI3K? inhibitory compounds to inhibit PI3K?-mediated processes in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract: The invention relates to spiro derivatives, to the use of said derivatives in treating diseases and conditions mediated by modulation of voltage-gated sodium channels, to compositions containing said derivatives and processes for their preparation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of quinazolines of formula (I), wherein the groups Ra to Rd have the meanings given in the claims and specification, in cancer therapy.

Abstract: Provided herein are biomarkers, and combinations of biomarkers, for predicting sensitivity to cancer treatments.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for inhibition of viral nucleic acid polymerases, such as RNA and DNA polymerases, and methods and compositions that are useful for treating viral infections in subjects. The methods comprise administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof, or a composition comprising a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The composition or method may optionally comprise one or more additional anti-viral agents.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, in part, are methods of treating neurological disorders, e.g., schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, comprising administering an effective amount of a disclosed heterocyclic compound. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making heteroaromatic compounds are provided. The compounds are contemplated to modulate the NMDA receptor.

Abstract: This disclosure relates, at least in part, to a method of treatment. In one embodiment, the method of treatment comprises administering to a subject in need of such treatment a first therapeutic agent including compound (1): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with a second therapeutic agent, wherein the first therapeutic agent and the second therapeutic agent are administered either simultaneously or sequentially.

Abstract: The present invention relates to chemical compounds of Formula (I) are as herein defined, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use in the treatment of conditions or disorders mediated by TNF-? or by PDE4, including but not limited to ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.

Abstract: This invention is in the area of improved compounds, compositions and methods of transiently protecting healthy cells, and in particular hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC) as well as renal cells, from damage associated with DNA damaging chemotherapeutic agents. In one aspect, improved protection of healthy cells is disclosed using disclosed compounds that act as highly selective and short, transiently-acting cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK 4/6) inhibitors when administered to subjects undergoing DNA damaging chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of proliferative disorders.

Abstract: This invention is in the area of improved compounds for and methods of treating selected RB-positive cancers and other Rb-positive abnormal cellular proliferative disorders while minimizing the deleterious effects on healthy cells, for example healthy Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Progenitor Cells (HSPCs), associated with current treatment modalities. In one aspect, improved treatment of select RB-positive cancers is disclosed using specific compounds disclosed herein. In certain embodiments, the compounds described herein act as highly selective and, in certain embodiments, short, transiently-acting cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK 4/6) inhibitors when administered to subjects.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds and compositions comprising compounds that modulate histone acyl transferase (HAT). The invention further provides methods for treating neurodegenerative disorders, conditions associated with accumulated amyloid-beta peptide deposits, Tau protein levels, and/or accumulations of alpha-synuclein as well as cancer by administering a compound that modulates HAT to a subject.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition and method for treating brain cancer are provided. The method includes administering to a patient in need thereof an effective amount of one or more compounds that include moclobemide, clorgyline, clorgyline's Near-infra-red dye Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (NMI), and MHI 148-clorgyline, and their salt thereof. The composition and method are particularly effective in reducing the size of glioblastomas that are temozolomide (TMZ) resistant.

Abstract: A quetiapine fumarate composition for oral administration is provided comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of quetiapine existing as a suspension in an aqueous carrier agent. The inventive liquid formulation demonstrates high bioavailability consistent with approved dosage forms, low agglomeration, reduced content of excipients commonly used in solid oral dosage forms and extended shelf life stability. Also provided is a method of manufacturing a liquid quetiapine suspension composition for oral administration and methods of administering therapeutically effective dosages of an oral liquid quetiapine suspension composition to patients in need thereof.

Abstract: A combination of a muscarinic receptor antagonist consisting of a M2-receptor antagonist and of a non-selective, peripheral anticholinergic agent, and optionally an anticholinesterase inhibitor, and use of the same for treatment of hypocholinergic type disorders such as Alzheimer type dementia, schizophrenia, schizophrenia associated dementia, and schizoaffective disorders.

Abstract: Cenicriviroc (CVC) is an orally active antagonist of ligand binding to C—C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and C—C chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2). CVC blocks the binding of RANTES, MIP-1?, and MIP-1? to CCR5, and of MCP-1/CCL2 to CCR2. Methods of treating fibrosis and related conditions comprising co-administration of CVC with chemokine antagonists, FXR agonists, high dose vitamin E (>400 iU/d), a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-?) agonist, PPAR-? agonist, and/or PPAR-? agonist are provided herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for radioprotection or radiomitigation with respect to radiation-induced damage, the composition comprising a compound of Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.

Abstract: An implant comprising testosterone or an ester thereof and an aromatase inhibitor; the aromatase inhibitor may be selected from the group consisting of anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane. In one embodiment the implant is a sustained release, subcutaneous implant. Also disclosed are therapies for patients with symptoms of relative androgen deficiency, breast cancer survivors and other therapies in which testosterone is indicated but elevated estradiol levels are avoided.