Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a polythiol compound, including reacting 2-mercaptoethanol with an epihalohydrin, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of a halide selected from the group consisting of a 2,3-dihalogeno-1-propanol and an allyl halide, and an amount of the halide in the reaction is more than 0.50% by mass and 10.00% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the halide and the epihalohydrin. Also provided are a method for producing a curable composition, including producing a polythiol compound by the abovementioned production method, and a method for producing a cured product, including producing a curable composition by the abovementioned production method.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer composition comprising a polymeric matrix and particles of an impact modifier within the polymeric matrix, wherein the impact modifier comprises at least one urethane group and the impact modifier is obtainable by reacting in situ within the polymeric matrix a) a polyol comprising a dimer fatty residue; and b) a polyisocyanate. The invention also relates to a method of making the polymer composition.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions that comprise water and a polyether polyol derived from sucrose and an alkylene oxide, as well as polyurethane foam systems comprising such compositions, methods for their production, and the resulting polyurethane foams.

Abstract: The present invention provides a soft polyurethane foam that is obtained by foam molding a foaming stock solution containing a polyol, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, a foaming agent, and a catalyst. The polyol includes a polyether polyol A having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 3,000 to 8,000 and 3 to 4 functional groups. The diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) includes monomeric MDI in an amount of 80 mass % or more with respect to the total mass of the MDL The monomeric MDI includes 4,4-MDI in an amount of 70 mass % or less with respect to the total mass of the MDI.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following general formula (1) is used as a precursor of a graphene nanoribbon: where X's are independent of each other and are leaving groups, R's are independent of one another and are hydrogen atoms, fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, or 1-12C straight-chain, branched-chain, or cyclic alkyl groups, and each of p, q, r, and s is an integer in the range of 0 to 5.

Abstract: Polymers comprising at least one unit of formula 1 and compounds of the formula 1? wherein, in formulae 1 and 1? n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 m is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 X is at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of O, S, Se or Te, Q is at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of C, Si or Ge R is at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-30-alkyl, C2-30-alkenyl, C2-30-alkynyl, C5-12-cycloalkyl, C6-18-aryl, R2, R2?, R* are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-30-alkyl, C2-30-alkenyl, C2-30-alkynyl, C5-12-cycloalkyl, C6-18-aryl, 5 to 20 membered hetero-aryl, OR21, OC(O)—R21, C(O)—OR21, C(O)—R21, NR21R22, NR21—C(O)R22, C(O)—NR21R22, N[C(O)R21][C(O)R22], SR21, halogen, CN, SiRSisRSitRSiu and OH, L1 and L2 are independently from each other and at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of C6-30-arylene, 5 to 30 membered heteroarylene.

Abstract: Disclosed are improved processes for making high molecular weight polybutylene terephthalate resin. The PBT resin has a number average molecular weight of 30000 and 55000 g/mol, an IV of between 1.10 and 1.25 dl/g and a carboxylic acid end group concentration of between 35 and 70 mmol/kg. The PBT resin is prepared from PBT oligomers having an intrinsic viscosity of between 0.10 and 0.13 dl/g and a CEG of between 80 and 110 mmol/kg. The oligomers are prepared from purified terephthalic acid and 1,4-butane diol in the presence of a catalyst.

Abstract: A method of preparing a poly(ester-carbonate) includes contacting an aqueous solution including a dicarboxylic acid with a first solution including phosgene and a first organic solvent in a tubular reactor to provide a first reaction mixture. A dihydroxy aromatic compound, the corresponding dialkali metal salt of the dihydroxy aromatic compound, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing, water, and a second organic solvent are combined to provide a second reaction mixture. The method further includes introducing the first reaction mixture, the second reaction mixture, and a second solution comprising phosgene to a tank reactor, wherein the tank reactor has a first pH of 7 to 10. The pH is optionally raised to 9 to 11 to provide a third reaction mixture including the poly(ester-carbonate). Poly(ester-carbonate)s prepared according to the method described herein are also disclosed.

Abstract: A thermoplastic polyester including: at least one 1,4:3,6-dianhydrohexitol unit (A); at least one cyclic diol unit (B) other than cyclohexanedimethanol units and 1,4:3,6-dianhydrohexitol units (A); and at least one aromatic carboxylic diacid unit (C), the polyester being free from ethylene glycol units. It also relates to the production method and use of same.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aromatic polycarbonate oligomer solid which has a markedly reduced amount of a low molecular weight component, has no or a markedly reduced amount of chlorine-containing compounds, has a high loose bulk density and is easy to handle. The purpose is met by an aromatic polycarbonate oligomer solid which includes a repeating unit represented by general formula (1), has a weight average molecular weight of 500 to 10000, has a low molecular weight component of less than or equal to 5.0 area % as measured by high performance liquid chromatography, and has a loose bulk density of greater than or equal to 0.20 g/cm3.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polycarbonate resin having a constitutional unit represented by Formula (1). The resin provides a molded article having a sufficiently low Abbe number and having high abnormal dispersibility may be molded. Y1 and Y2 are an oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or carbon atom; Z is an atomic group for forming a 5- to 7-membered ring; R5 to R8 represent a substituent; and Ar11 and Ar12 represent an aryl or heteroaryl group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an amino polymer, its main chain is attached via a —O— group to a structure represented by the following formula (I). The present invention also relates to a process for producing said amino polymer and to its use as fuel oil detergent. Compared with the prior art, the fuel oil detergent of the present invention has the advantages such as a lower manufacturing cost and an improved deposit formation inhibition performance. In formula (I), groups and values are defined as described in the description.

Abstract: A method for isolating a phenylene ether oligomer composition includes feeding a solution including a solvent and a phenylene ether oligomer into a thin film evaporator, forming a film on an interior surface of the thin film evaporator, and heating to devolatilize the solvent from the film, to provide a phenylene ether oligomer composition. The thin film evaporator includes cylindrical heating chamber and a rotor having one or more rotor blades, wherein an edge of the one or more rotor blades and the interior surface of the cylindrical heating chamber are separated by a distance of 0.5 to 3.5 millimeters. Phenylene ether oligomer compositions are also described.

Abstract: Disclosed is a Y-type discrete polyethylene glycol derivative as shown by Formula (I). The Y-type discrete polyethylene glycol derivative has the advantages of a determined molecular weight and number of segments in the chain, and can avoid the defects where the polyethylene glycol derivative itself is a mixture and the molecular weight is not homogeneous. The Y-type polyethylene glycol of the present invention can solve the problem of insufficient water solubility caused by an increase in the loading capacity when the discrete polyethylene glycol modifies an insoluble drug while increasing the drug loading capacity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a preparation of polymer with improved color and properties. More particularly, the disclosure relates to the preparation of polyamide by introducing a polyetheramine additive during the polymer extrusion step. The extruded polymer is superior in appearance and spinnable in subsequent processing into yarn.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods and materials suitable for preparing coating layers on substrates. The coatings comprise quaternary amine groups and therefore impart anti-bacterial properties to the substrate. In one embodiment, for example, there is provided a quaternary amine-containing polymeric coating comprising propylene and ethylene repeat units.

Abstract: The present invention discloses vinyl-modified maleimide, a resin composition using the same and a preparation thereof. The vinyl-modified maleimide has better solvent selectivity and solvent compatibility. The obtained preparation can satisfy the properties of no crack between multilayer boards and high frequency and low dielectric properties maintained after moisture absorption.

Abstract: [Problem] The present invention aims to prove an organopolysiloxane compound that has different functional groups at terminals of the polysiloxane and that has a sufficient siloxane content, and a method for producing the same. The present invention also provides a polysiloxane compound having a terminal amino group and another terminal functional group, and a method for producing the same. [Solution] The present invention provides a silicone compound represented by general formula (I) and having different functional groups at terminals. The silicone compound has, at one terminal of the diorganopolysiloxane (i.e., A-terminus in general formula (I)), a functional group that is unreactive with an organometallic compound, a functional group that is radically polymerizable or a functional group that is reactive with an organometallic compound (a first organic functional group) or an atom, and, at the other terminal (i.e.

Abstract: The invention provides for new viscoelastic silicone rubbers and compositions and methods for making and using them. The invention provides for viscoelastic silicone rubbers that are stiffer on short timescales than they are on long timescales. When subjected to brief stresses, they are relatively stiff and elastic, and they resist changing shapes. When subjected to sustain stresses, however, they are relatively soft and accommodating, and they gradually change shapes. When those stresses are removed, they gradually return to their original shapes. These viscoelastic silicone rubbers resist compression set and they are extremely resilient in response to sudden impacts. They can be dense rubbers, foam rubbers, and particles.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a targeted type shell for drug delivery system. The object of the present invention is to provide the targeted type shell for DDS, which comprises a carbosilane dendrimer containing a silole produced by which is formed by utilizing the reaction between thiol group and alkyl halide, and a targeted protein containing a labeled proteins such as green fluorescent protein with a target recognition site. The shell may incorporate compounds having a variety of molecular weight and biopolymers, and selectively deliver them into targeted cells.

Abstract: The disclosure provides three-dimensional cross-linked polymer networks transport channels, arrays comprising the networks, processes for making the networks, and uses of the networks and arrays.

Abstract: The present disclosure is generally directed to a fiber reinforced polyoxymethylene polymer composition having extremely low formaldehyde emission characteristics. The polymer composition generally contains reinforcing fibers in an amount from 3% to 70% by weight. The reinforcing fibers are combined with a polyoxymethylene polymer having a relatively high melt volume flow rate. The polymer composition can also contain a coupling agent for better integrating the reinforcing fibers into the polymer matrix. In addition to low emission properties, the polymer composition of the present disclosure displays excellent mechanical properties.

Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer foam is made by incorporating a gaseous or supercritical blowing agent under pressure into a molten thermoplastic elastomer comprising polymeric polymeric crystalline domains, then releasing the pressure to foam the thermoplastic elastomer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cosmetic-supporting structure, including a reticulated porous foam and a silicone coating layer, serving as an outer frame, on an outer surface of the foam, serving as an inner frame, a method of manufacturing the same, and a cosmetic product containing the same.

Abstract: The aim is to refine a method of establishing a predetermined viscosity when recycling polyester wastes having inherently different viscosities in such a way that the desired final material has the appropriate viscosity after a fairly short time, and with little energy consumption, and the color of the melt is also to be influenceable.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel process for producing rubber-modified bitumen using vulcanized rubber.

Abstract: The invention provides a manufacturing method for an elastic composite material, which comprises the following steps of: mixing a carbon material with a silicon rubber material, and uniformly dispersing the carbon material in the silicon rubber material to form a mixed compound; mixing the mixed compound with a (Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide) and a cross-linking agent to form a mixture; and heating the mixture to harden it to obtain the elastic composite material. The elastic composite material produced by the above method has improved durability.

Abstract: A powder essentially composed of aggregates based on boron nitride, the powder exhibiting an overall chemical composition, as percentages by weight, including between 40 and 45% of boron, between 53 and 57% of nitrogen, less than 400 ppm by weight of calcium, less than 5%, in total, of other elements and more than 90% of boron nitride, limit included, as percentage by weight and on the basis of the combined crystalline phases, a mean circularity of greater than or equal to 0.90, a median pore size of less than or equal to 1.5 ?m and an apparent porosity of less than or equal to 55%.

Abstract: A composition of solid particles comprising substantially inorganic, electronically conductive particles and fluoropolymer particles, wherein the fluoropolymer is melt-processable and has a melting point between 100° C. and 325° C. and a melt flow index at 372° C. and at 5 kg load (MFI 372/5) of at least 0.1 and up to 100 g/10 min, and wherein the fluoropolymer particles have a particle size of less than 500 nm and wherein the particles comprising the substantially inorganic, electronically conductive material is present in the form of particles having a particle size of less than 15,000 ?m, and methods for producing such compositions and articles containing such compositions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a resin composition containing a saponified ethylene-vinyl ester-based copolymer (A), cinnamic acids (B), and at least either one (C) of an alkali metal salt (C1) and an alkaline earth metal salt (C2) (provided that the component (C) excludes a salt of cinnamic acid), a melt-molded article using the composition, and a multilayer structure.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a PBAT resin composition comprising: (a) Poly (butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate); (b) a cyclic esterified product having a structure represented by the formula (I) Wherein the content by weight of the cyclic esterified product is from 10 ppm to 2000 ppm, based on the total weight of the PBAT resin composition. In the present invention, the service life of the PBAT resin composition can be greatly extended by adding cyclic esterified product in the PBAT resin composition and controlling the content of the cyclic esterified product in the composition in the range of 10 ppm to 2000 ppm. And after boiled for 240 hours in 95% ethanol at 40° C., the film produced from blowing or the articles produced from injection have less surface precipitates, with excellent surface appearance properties.

Abstract: To provide a transparent plastic substrate having a high cut rate of blue light, a plastic lens and a transparent plastic member. A transparent plastic substrate containing a benzotriazole compound represented by the formula (1), a plastic lens containing the transparent plastic substrate, and a transparent plastic member containing a benzotriazole compound represented by the formula (1).

Abstract: To provide a transparent plastic substrate having a high cut rate of blue light, a plastic lens and a transparent plastic member. A transparent plastic substrate containing a benzotriazole compound represented by the formula (1), a plastic lens containing the transparent plastic substrate, and a transparent plastic member containing a benzotriazole compound represented by the formula (1).

Abstract: Provided is an additive for rubber that contains a sulfide composition, wherein the sulfide composition in the additive for rubber contains a sulfide compound having the repeating units shown by formula (1), the amount of repeating units (1) in which X=2 is at least 45 molar parts per 100 molar parts of repeating units (1) in the sulfide compound, and the number n of repeating units (1) in the sulfide compound is from 1 to 400, whereby an additive for rubber capable of imparting excellent heat resistance is provided. Also provided is a rubber composition that contains said additive for rubber. wherein X is 1, 2 or 3.

Abstract: Provided is a resin composition and articles made therefrom, wherein the resin composition comprises 40 to 80 parts by weight of maleimide monomer and/or resin; 10 to 30 parts by weight of oxydianiline type benzoxazine monomer and/or resin; 10 to 40 parts by weight of flame retardant; wherein the flame retardant comprises one or more of a flame retardant having a thermal decomposition temperature of greater than 380° C., a metal phosphinate flame retardant and bis(pentabromophenyl) ethane; and wherein the metal of the metal phosphinate flame retardant is selected from Group 13 elements. By using maleimide monomer and/or resin, oxydianiline type benzoxazine monomer and/or resin and flame retardant comprising one or more of a flame retardant having a thermal decomposition temperature of greater than 380° C.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for a gas seal member that can form a gas seal member capable of sufficiently suppressing both the occurrence of overflow fracture and the occurrence of blister fracture. The disclosed composition for a gas seal member is a composition for a gas seal member that contains an elastomer and a fibrous carbon nanostructure. The fibrous carbon nanostructure includes single-walled carbon nanotubes and the fibrous carbon nanostructure is contained in a proportion of at least 0.1 parts by mass and no greater than 12 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of elastomer.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a dispersion containing cellulose particles dispersed in a continuous liquid phase comprising a first and a second continuous liquid phase, wherein the first continuous liquid phase consists of a liquid swelling agent or an aqueous solution of said liquid swelling agent, and the second continuous liquid phase comprises, preferably consists of, one or more organic solvents, with the proviso that the one or more organic solvents of the second continuous liquid phase are not capable of dissolving cellulose, have a boiling point higher than the boiling point of the first continuous liquid phase, and are miscible with the constituents of the swelling composition.

Abstract: A composite material including a nanocellulose core and a metal shell is provided. The metal shell covers a surface of the nanocellulose core. The composite material is nanosized and has high mechanical strength. Additionally, a method of manufacturing the composite material is also provided.

Abstract: A composition comprising a) an esterified cellulose ether comprising aliphatic monovalent acyl groups and groups of the formula —C(O)—R—COOH, R being a divalent hydrocarbon group, wherein I) the degree of neutralization of the groups —C(O)—R—COOH is not more than 0.4 and II) the total degree of ester substitution is from 0.03 to 0.70, and b) a cellulose ether having a viscosity of from 1.2 to 200 mPa s, measured as a 2 weight-% aqueous solution at 20° C., gels at increased temperature and displays reduced syneresis when further increasing the temperature of the gel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a rubber compositions containing a specialized styrene/butadiene elastomer with molecular weight profile containing a limited low molecular weight content and precipitated silica reinforcement and tire with at least one component, such as for example a tread, comprised of such rubber composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a formula for producing tread stock, wherein the formula for producing tread stock comprises a silicone rubber; a carbon material accounting for 0.005% to 0.02% by weight of total components; a filler accounting for 10% to 75% by weight of the total components; and a cross-linking agent accounting for 0.5% to 2% by weight of the total components. The above-mentioned formula for producing tread stock has the advantages of excellent abrasion resistance and prolonged lifetime.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber composition being excellent in abrasion resistance and mold releasability. The rubber composition for a tire comprises 0.1 to 3.5 parts by mass of ?-9 fatty acid amide, 1 to 35 parts by mass of carbon black, 0 to 55 parts by mass of silica, and 1.5 parts by mass or less of sulfur, based on 100 parts by mass of a rubber component comprising 20% by mass or more of a butadiene rubber.

Abstract: Provided are a rubber composition excellent in air permeation resistance, moldability and durability, a pneumatic tire having an inner liner composed of the rubber composition, and a bladder for vulcanization of a tire composed of the rubber composition. The rubber composition of the present invention comprises a rubber component and a terpene-based resin having a glass-transition temperature of 60° C.

Abstract: A fluororubber composition comprising 10 to 50 parts by weight of wollastonite and 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of organic peroxide based on 100 parts by weight of peroxide-crosslinkable fluororubber, the wollastonite being needle-like or fibrous wollastonite having an average fiber diameter of 5 ?m or less and an average fiber length of 40 to 80 ?m, and the wollastonite being surface-treated with an amino silane coupling agent or an epoxy silane coupling agent. The fluororubber composition that can be suitably used as, for example, a molding material for normal/reverse rotation oil seals that allow continuous excellent sealing of fluid in the operation of normal and reverse rotation.

Abstract: A polyethylene composition having the following features: 1) density from about 0.945 to about 0.955 g/cm3, determined according to ISO 1183 at 23° C.; 2) ratio MIF/MIP from about 23 to about 40; 3) MIF from about 8.5 to about 18 g/10 min.; 4) HMWcopo index from about 3.5 to about 20; and 5) long-chain branching index, LCBI, equal to or greater than about 0.45. The polyethylene composition can be used to produce pipes and films.

Abstract: A flame-retardant resin composition containing a base resin composed of polyethylene and an acid-modified polyolefin, aluminum hydroxide, a silicone compound, and a fatty acid-containing compound. The flame-retardant resin composition may contain polyethylene with a density of 912.4 kg/m3 or less. The base resin may contain an amount of polyethylene of the range 80 to 99% by mass, the amount of the acid-modified polyolefin in the base resin is of the range 1 to 20% by mass. To 100 parts by mass of the base resin, the aluminum hydroxide may be added in an amount of the range 5 to 190 parts by mass, the silicone compound may be added in an amount of the range 1.5 to 10 parts by mass, and the fatty acid-containing compound may be added in an amount of the range 5 to 20 parts by mass.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polyolefin composition comprising, in some embodiments: A) 90.0-99.0 wt % of a propylene homopolymer; B) f1.0-10.0 wt % of a propylene/ethylene copolymer composition comprising: b1) 14-52 wt % of a propylene homopolymer or a propylene/ethylene copolymer; b2) 48-86 wt % of a propylene ethylene copolymer comprising an ethylene derived units content of 20.0-55.0 wt %; wherein the resulting polyolefin composition has a melt flow rate (MFR; ISO 1133, 230° C., 5 kg) of 0.2-4.0 g/10 min; the sum of A+B equals 100% by weight and the sum of b1+b2 equals 100% by weight.

Abstract: Extruded articles based on a nucleated polypropylene homopolymer showing improved optical properties such as haze or relative haze and a good balance between optical and thermomechanical properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a polyolefin, polycarbonate and a compatibiliser, articles made therefrom and the use of a graft or block copolymer as a compatibiliser.

Abstract: A propylene polymer composition made from or containing: a) from about 40 wt % to about 80 wt % of a propylene 1-hexene copolymer containing from about 5.5 to about 9.0% by weight, based upon the total weight of the propylene 1-hexene copolymer, of 1-hexene derived units and having a Melt Flow Rate (MFR, measured according to ASTM D 1238 at 230° C., with a load of 2.16 kg) from about 3.5 to about 12.0 g/10 min; and b) from about 20 wt % to about 60 wt % of a propylene ethylene copolymer containing from about 1.5 wt % to about 6.5 wt % based upon the total weight of the propylene ethylene copolymer, of ethylene derived units, and having a Melt Flow Rate (MFR, measured according to ASTM D 1238, at 230° C., with a load of 2.16 kg) from about 3.5 to about 12.0 g/10 min; the sum of a) and b) being 100.