Abstract: In a 1,3-dipolar compound of formula Q-A-B, Q comprises a dipole containing at least and preferably one nitrogen atom, A, which is preferably divalent, is an atom or a group of atoms connecting Q to B, and B comprises an imidazole ring. An unsaturated polymer modified by grafting the 1,3-dipolar compound is also disclosed.

Abstract: Catalyst systems including more than one metallocene catalysts and processes for using the same are provided to produce polyolefin polymers such as polyethylene polymers.

Abstract: A polyvinyl alcohol is produced in a method comprising: a polymerization step comprising polymerizing vinyl ester monomers by controlled radical polymerization in the presence of a radical initiator and an organic cobalt complex to obtain a polymer solution containing a polyvinyl ester; an extraction step comprising extracting a cobalt complex from the polymer solution by contacting an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble ligand with the polymer solution; and a saponification step comprising saponifying the polyvinyl ester after the extraction step to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol. A method for producing a polyvinyl alcohol is thus provided that has a narrow molecular weight distribution and a high number-average molecular weight with good hue and further good solubility in water.

Abstract: The invention relates to chromatographic separating materials having improved binding capacity for biological constituents in cell culture supernatants, or animal or human body fluids, in particular for monoclonal antibodies. The present invention likewise relates to the preparation of separating materials of this type, and to the use thereof, in particular for the removal of charged biopolymers from corresponding liquids.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards method for modifying a polymer flow index. As an example, a method for modifying a polymer flow index can include providing monomers to a polymerization reactor, providing a chromium catalyst to the polymerization reactor, and providing an active amount of a flow index modifier to the polymerization reactor, wherein the flow index modifier is selected from carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, 2,4-hexadiene, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Polyethylene compositions including at least 65 wt % ethylene derived units, based upon the total weight of the polyethylene composition, are provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides novel unbridged group 4 indacenyl-containing metallocene compounds. The catalyst system may be used for olefin polymerization processes.

Abstract: A process for producing copolymers of ethylene and at least one alpha-olefin having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms in the presence of a solid Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising of magnesium, titanium, halogen and an internal organic compound, the copolymer having a density of from 906 to 937 kg/m3 and a melt flow rate MFR21 measured at 190° C. under 21.6 kg load of from 3 to 150 g/10 min. The process includes the steps of (A) homopolymerising ethylene or copolymerising ethylene and a first alpha-olefin having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms in a first polymerisation stage in the presence of the polymerisation catalyst, hydrogen and optionally the first alpha-olefin; (B) copolymerising ethylene and a second alpha-olefin having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms in a second polymerisation stage in the presence of the first homo- or copolymer of ethylene and the Ziegler-Natta catalyst; and (C) recovering the polymer mixture.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for synthesizing an olefin copolymer, including a first metallocene catalyst, a second metallocene catalyst, and a third metallocene catalyst, each having a specific structure, and a method for preparing an olefin copolymer using the catalyst composition for synthesizing an olefin copolymer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having excellent processibility. The ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer according to the present disclosure is excellent in both mechanical properties and processibility.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a polishing composition for a magnetic disk substrate containing colloidal silica, a water-soluble polymer, and water. The water-soluble polymer compound is a copolymer containing a monomer having a carboxylic acid group, a monomer having an amide group, and a monomer having a sulfonic acid group as essential monomers. The water-soluble polymer compound has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 1,000,000.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a polishing composition is an aqueous composition containing at least colloidal silica, wet-process silica particles, and a water-soluble polymer compound. The water-soluble polymer compound is a copolymer containing a monomer having a carboxylic acid group, a monomer having an amide group, and a monomer having a sulfonic acid group as essential monomers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles comprising an acrylic polymer and a hydrophobic flame retardant, methods for their production, adhesives and coating compositions comprising said dispersion, as well as the use of said dispersion in adhesives and coating compositions.

Abstract: Novel methods and materials particularly useful for ophthalmic applications and to methods for making and using the same are disclosed herein. More particularly, relatively soft, optically transparent, foldable, high refractive index materials particularly suited for use in the production of intraocular lenses, contact lenses, and other ocular implants and to methods for manufacturing and implanting IOLs made therefrom are disclosed.

Abstract: To provide a photopolymerizable composition which can be quickly cured by light of from 300 nm to 450 nm, and a cured product of which is less colored. A photopolymerization sensitizer composition containing a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a compound, of which the maximum value of an absorption coefficient in a wavelength region ranging from at least 400 nm to at most 500 nm is higher than the maximum value of an absorption coefficient in a wavelength region ranging from at least 400 nm to at most 500 nm of said compound; and a photopolymerizable composition containing the photopolymerization sensitizer composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a propylene-diene copolymer resin having excellent melt tension, with improved melt strength, high molecular weight and broad molecular weight distribution by using a specific metallocene catalyst system. The present invention provides a propylene-diene copolymer resin produced by polymerizing propylene and a diene compound of C4-C20 by using a metallocene catalyst system, wherein the propylene-diene copolymer resin has the melt index (2.16 kg load at 230° C.) of 0.1-100 g/10 min and the melt tension (advanced rheometric expansion system (ARES)) of 5-100 g.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a terminal-functionalized polymer, rubber compositions containing the polymer, and related processes for preparing the polymer. The functionalizing compound used to prepare the terminal-functionalized polymer has a specified formula which includes a silicon atom and a moiety containing at least two carbon-carbon double bonds in a conjugated configuration.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a photopolymer composition and the applications thereof. The photopolymer composition comprises: 5 weight percent to 15 weight percent of gelatin methacrylate (GelMA), 0.1 weight percent to 5 weight percent of silanized biologically active additive, 0.1 weight percent to 5 weight percent of photoinitiator, and 75 weight percent to 95 weight percent of a solvent. Compared to a conventional hydrogel, the hydrogel prepared from the photopolymer composition of the present disclosure has improved compressive strength, mechanical strength and stability. Accordingly, the hydrogel is applicable to biomedical research and tissue repair.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an isocyanate reactive component comprising a specific polyol mixture useful for the preparation of homogenous reactive polyurethane compositions. The invention further relates to a reactive polyurethane composition comprising such isocyanate reactive component and an isocyanate component. It also relates to a homogeneous polyurethane foam having good mold release property and surface quality prepared from such reactive polyurethane compositions. In a further aspect, it relates to a polyurethane composite comprising such homogenous polyurethane foam and having good and flat surface appearance after processing.

Abstract: A reaction system for forming a viscoelastic polyurethane foam includes an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component that includes at least a polyol component, an additive component, and a preformed aqueous polymer dispersant. The mixture includes 50.0 wt % to 99.8 wt % of the polyol component, 0.1 wt % to 49.9 wt % of the additive component, and 0.1 wt % to 6.0 wt % of the preformed aqueous polymer dispersant. The aqueous polymer dispersant has a pH from 6.0 to 12.0 and includes from 5 wt % to 60 wt % of a polymeric component and from 40 wt % to 95 wt % of a fluid medium. The polymeric component includes at least one base polymer derived from 20 wt % to 100 wt % of at least one hydrophilic acid monomer having at least one carbonyl group, phosphate group, phosphonate group, or sulfonyl group, and optionally derived from at least one hydrophobic terminally unsaturated hydrocarbon monomer.

Abstract: A method of producing a polyurethane based foam that includes providing a ground crop residue having an average particle size of less than 10 mm and that is prepared by grinding crop residues, providing a polyurethane system that includes an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component, of which the polyurethane system has an isocyanate index from 70 to 350, forming a modified polyurethane system by adding the ground crop residue to the polyurethane system in a range from 1.0 wt % to 20.0 wt %, based on a total weight of the modified polyurethane system, and forming the polyurethane based foam so as to have an applied density from 30 kg/m3 to 75 kg/m3, according to ASTM D-1622, and to have the ground crop residue embedded within polyurethane polymers that are a reaction product of the isocyanate component and the isocyanate-reactive component of the polyurethane system.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound prepared by (i) reacting (a) at least one compound selected from diisocyanate, polyisocyanate, or mixture thereof; (b) at least one isocyanate-reactive compound selected from a fluorinated alcohol; a cyclic or acyclic sugar alcohol which is substituted with at least one —R1, —C(O)R1, —(CH2CH2O)n(CH(CH3)CH2O)mR2, —(CH2CH2O)n(CH(CH3)CH2O)mC(0)R1, or mixtures thereof; or mixtures of a fluorinated alcohol and a substituted cyclic or acyclic sugar alcohol; and (c) at least one isocyanate-reactive ethylenically unsaturated compound; wherein each n is independently 0 to 20; each m is independently 0 to 20; m+n is greater than 0; each R1 is independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 5 to 29 carbons optionally comprising at least 1 unsaturated bond; each R2 is independently —H, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 to 30 carbons optionally comprising at least 1 unsaturated bond, or mixtures thereof; and (ii) reacting the reaction product of step (i) with a bisulfat

Abstract: The present invention provides an epoxy resin composition that can produce a cured product maintaining good dielectric characteristics (low dielectric constant and low dielectric loss tangent), and having high adhesion strength to metal; and also provides a process for producing the same, a cured product obtained by curing the epoxy resin composition, and use thereof. The present invention includes an epoxy resin composition comprising an epoxy resin, an acid anhydride-based curing agent, and a curing accelerator, the epoxy resin being represented by the formula (1): wherein X is a divalent group obtained by removing two hydrogen atoms from a hydrocarbon ring, or a divalent group represented by the formula (2): wherein Y is a bond, a C1-6 alkylene group, etc.; R1 is the same or different, and is a C1-18 alkyl group, etc., R2 is the same or different, and is a C1-18 alkylene group, etc., R3 is the same or different, and is a C1-18 alkyl group, etc.

Abstract: Provided are: an epoxy resin curing agent containing an amine compound (A) represented by the following general formula (1) and a phenol compound (B), wherein the content of the component (B) is 8 to 35 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the component (A), an epoxy resin composition containing it, and a carbon fiber-reinforced composite material containing a cured product of the epoxy resin composition and carbon fibers. R1HN—H2C-A-CH2——NHR2 (1) wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and A represents a cyclohexylene group or a phenylene group.

Abstract: Disclosed methyl styrene farmin compounds, and crosslinked polymeric backbones comprising same. Further disclosed microsized and nanosized polymeric particles comprising polyisothiouronium methylstyrene (PITMS) and/or poly(methyl styrene farmin) or a derivative thereof, and uses thereof in, for example, reducing or preventing growth of microorganisms.

Abstract: This invention relates to a biodegradable polyester which is particularly suitable for use in the manufacture of mass-produced articles characterised by excellent mechanical properties, in particular high tensile strength, elongation and tensile modulus, associated with a high barrier property against oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Abstract: This invention relates to biodegradable compositions containing at least a polyester containing 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid and at least a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyhydroxyalkanoates and/or aliphatic and/or aliphatic-aromatic diacid diol polyesters, which is particularly suitable for use in the manufacture of mass-produced articles characterised by excellent mechanical properties, associated with a high barrier property against oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Abstract: This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. The disclosure provides aromatic polyester polyether polyols and compositions comprising such polyols. The disclosed aromatic polyester polyether polyols and compositions including same are the products of the transesterification reaction of polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”) and an ethoxylated triol, namely glycerin or trimethylolpropane, wherein the degree of ethoxylation is from 1 to 9 moles. At least some of the PET used to generate the aromatic polyester polyether polyols is derived from recycled PET. The disclosed aromatic polyester polyether polyols have utility in preparing polyurethane materials, for example.

Abstract: An aliphatic polycarbonate resin for forming a partition containing a constituent unit represented by the formula (1): wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having one or more carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group having two or more carbon atoms, an aryl group, or an aryloxyalkyl group; at least one of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is an alkyl group having two or more carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group having two or more carbon atoms, an aryl group, or an aryloxyalkyl group; and R1, R2, R3, and R4 may be the same or different; and the aliphatic polycarbonate resin has a contact angle against water of 75° or more. Also disclosed is a partition material including the aliphatic polycarbonate resin, a substrate, a method of producing the substrate, a method for producing a wiring substrate, and a wiring forming method.

Abstract: A high molecular weight aromatic polycarbonate resin manufacturing method that can achieve good quality and sufficiently high molecular weight includes: a step in which a dialcohol compound expressed by general formula (1) and a catalyst are mixed to obtain a catalyst composition; a step in which the obtained catalyst composition is transferred to a prepolymer mixing tank via a transfer pipe; a step in which the transferred catalyst composition and an aromatic polycarbonate prepolymer are mixed in the prepolymer mixing tank, under a pressure that is greater than or equal to the vapor pressure of the dialcohol compound at the temperature of the prepolymer mixing tank and is less than or equal to 5 MPa, to obtain a prepolymer mixture; and a high molecular weight achievement step in which the obtained prepolymer mixture is heat-treated under reduced pressure conditions to obtain a high molecular weight aromatic polycarbonate resin.

Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to provide a polycarbonate copolymer including structural units represented by general formula (K) and structural units represented by general formula (1). (In general formula (K), R represents H, CH3 or CH2CH3.) (In general formula (1), Q represents a C5 or higher aliphatic hydrocarbon group optionally including a hetero atom.

Abstract: Provided is a monomer composition that has rapid curability and can be cured rapidly, even in the presence of oxygen and/or water, to form a cured product having excellent adhesion to a wide variety of substrates. The monomer composition according to the present invention contains a vinyl ether compound (A). The vinyl ether compound (A) includes a vinyl ether compound (a) having a cyclic ether skeleton. The monomer composition further contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a vinyl ether compound (a?) having a chain hydrocarbon skeleton, a divinyl ether compound (a?-1) having a cyclic hydrocarbon skeleton, an oxetane compound (B), and an epoxy compound (C).

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the production of a high purity polyether carbonate polyol. The high purity polyether carbonate polyols prepared by the process herein contain a low level of catalyst residue. The process purifies polyether carbonate polyol through use of activated carbon, mixed into the polyether carbonate polyol and later removed. In addition, the activated carbon may be coated on the filter through which the polyether carbonate polyol is filtered to form the high purity polyether carbonate polyol.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compositions for production of cast polyamides.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a water-soluble carbohydrate-polyamino acid-based pre-reacted binder composition, a method of its manufacture, use of the pre-reacted binder composition, a method of manufacturing a collection of matter bound by a polymeric binder, a binder solution or dispersion comprising the pre-reacted binder composition, as well as products comprising the pre-reacted binder composition in a cured state.

Abstract: There are provided a benzoxazine compound-containing curable resin composition and a cured product obtained from the curable resin composition. The cured product can have a high strength and a high heat resistance, and therefore can be used under a severer condition in the fields of adhesive, sealant, paint, matrix resin for composite material, and the like. The curable resin composition contains (A) a polyfunctional benzoxazine compound having at least two benzoxazine rings and (B) a polyfunctional epoxy compound having at least one norbornane structure and at least two epoxy groups. The polyfunctional benzoxazine compound of (A) is a first benzoxazine compound or a second benzoxazine compound. The first benzoxazine compound is a compound having at least two benzoxazine ring structures represented by the following formula (1), and the second benzoxazine compound is represented by the following formula (2).

Abstract: A polymer compound to be used as a binder for a negative electrode of a power storage device is provided. The polymer compound is formed by condensation of a polyacrylic acid and a polyfunctional amine represented by the following general formula (1), where X is a ring structure having 1 to 3 benzene rings; and C1 to C4 are each a carbon atom constituting a benzene ring in the ring structure.

Abstract: A composition comprises, based on the total weight of the composition, 50 wt % to 90 wt % of a polyetherimide; and 10 wt % to 50 wt % of a filler comprising talc, titanium dioxide, zirconium oxide, neutral aluminum oxide, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; wherein the composition has a number of drops to tracking at 250 volts of greater than or equal to 50 drops determined according to ASTM D-3638-85.

Abstract: Hydrophilic amino-organopolysiloxane softener compositions are prepared by reacting a hydrogen siloxane, a mixture of an allyl epoxy and optionally an allyl polyether in presence of catalyst comprising platinum and then reacting the epoxy functional siloxane product with a polyetheramine to obtain an amino-organopolysiloxane. The hydrophilic amino-organopolysiloxane softener composition is preferably used in the form of an emulsion. Textile fabrics treated by the inventive composition have strong hydrophilic performance and enhanced smoothness and feel.

Abstract: An aqueous composition comprising a cellulose ether acetate being at least partially dissolved in an aqueous liquid is produced in a process, wherein an aqueous liquid is mixed with a cellulose ether acetate having a degree of substitution of acetyl groups, DSAc, of from 0.05 to 0.75 and the temperature of the mixture of the cellulose ether acetate and the aqueous liquid is set to less than 10 C to at least partially dissolve the cellulose ether acetate in the aqueous liquid.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a preparation method of a porous super absorbent polymer exhibiting excellent absorption performance and improved absorption rate due to a novel pore structure, and a porous super absorbent polymer prepared therefrom. The porous super absorbent polymer includes a base resin powder including a cross-linked polymer of a water soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer containing acidic groups which are at least partially neutralized, and an inorganic filler contained in the cross-linked structure of the cross-linked polymer, wherein the base resin powder includes a plurality of pores having a diameter of a sub-micron (sub-?m) scale in the cross-linked structure, and an interconnected pore structure in the form of an open channel in which 90% or more of the pores are connected to each other.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing core-shell particles having a polymer core and a continuous silica shell. The in situ formed core-shell architecture suppresses film formation of the polymer and simplifies the subsequent drying process. The finally obtained free flowing polymer powder exhibits improved redispersibility and storage stability and imparts building material compositions improved viscosity and faster skin-forming time.

Abstract: A polyamide/hybrid carbon filler composite is disclosed. The composite includes a polyamide as a matrix and a hybrid carbon filler dispersed in and bonded to the polyamide matrix. The hybrid carbon filler is composed of a nano carbon and a carbon fiber. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the polyamide/hybrid carbon filler. The method includes simultaneously subjecting a mixture of a polyamide and a hybrid carbon filler to mechanofusion and plasma treatments.

Abstract: Methods for preparing dynamic cross-linked polymer compositions derived from an ester oligomer component, a polymeric chain extender component, and transesterification and poly condensation catalysts are described.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a fiber reinforced polymer composition comprising a polypropylene, carbon fibers and a polar modified polypropylene as coupling agent as well as to an article comprising the fiber reinforced polymer composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a closure with a first body of a first metal with a first electrode potential, and a second body of a second metal with a second electrode potential different than the first electrode potential. The first and second bodies are joined together along a connection interface between the first and second bodies to form the closure separating a first space on a first side of the closure from a second space on a second side of the closure. The connection interface extends from the first side of the closure to the second side of the closure, and includes a close-coupled portion and a seal portion between the first side of the closure and the second side of the closure. A polymer film is disposed between the first and second bodies along the close-coupled portion of the connection interface.

Abstract: Provided is a microporous membrane that is suitable for a battery separator, and has good low-temperature characteristics of a battery. The microporous membrane that is suitable for the battery separator, and has good low-temperature characteristics of the battery can be provided by forming the microporous membrane formed of a thermoplastic resin, in which ion resistance is 0.20 or less, reaction resistance is 0.45 or less and total resistance is 0.60 or less.

Abstract: A thermally degradable polymeric sheet, comprising: a poly(hydroxyalkanoate); and a metal selected from the group consisting of an alkali earth metal and a transition metal; where the volume fraction of the metal in the sheet is at least 0.1 vol %.

Abstract: Described herein is a process for producing a polyurethane where (a) polyisocyanate, (b) polymeric compounds having groups reactive toward isocyanates, (c) catalysts, (d) compounds of a general formula R(—S)n, where R is any desired moiety, n is any desired number from 1 to 8, and S is a moiety of formula 1: and optionally (e) blowing agents, (f) chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, and (g) auxiliaries and/or additional substances are mixed to give a reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture is reacted to completion to give the polyurethane.

Abstract: The present invention relates to imidazole and/or its derivative as polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam catalyst in the presence of Low Global Warming Potential (GWP) halogenated olefinic blowing agents, such as the hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) HCFO-1233zd. More particularly, the present invention relates to catalyst compositions comprising imidazole and/or its derivative. The present invention further relates to the stable pre-blend formulations and resulting polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams. A method for stabilizing thermosetting foam blends comprises combining: (a) a polyisocyanate and, optionally, isocyanate compatible raw materials; and (b) a polyol pre-mix composition comprising a halogenated olefinic blowing agent, a polyol, a surfactant, and a catalyst, wherein the catalyst comprises substituted imidazole having C2 or greater substitutions at the N1 nitrogen and/or its derivative.