Abstract: Polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds having macropores interconnected with micorpores are provided. Tissue grafts that include the PCL scaffold having therapeutic cells encapsulated within the macropores are also provided. Also provided are methods of making the PCL scaffold and the tissue graft, and methods of transplanting cells into an individual using the tissue graft.

Abstract: A polymer nanocomposite composition, wherein nanoparticles, preferably graphene oxide, are well dispersed within a polymer matrix, preferably thermoplastic polyurethane in one embodiment. Affinity of the nanoparticles to one of the phases of the polymer matrix, preferably a hard segment of the thermoplastic polyurethane, provides enhanced mechanical properties. Processes for preparing the polymer nanocomposite compositions are described. In a preferred embodiment, an extensional dispersing element is included within the screw configuration of an extrusion process.

Abstract: A polymer positive temperature coefficient (PPTC) material. The PPTC material may include a polymer matrix, a conductive filler, and a thermal stabilizer.

Abstract: A nitrile glove made from dipping in a powder free coagulant solution comprising of 8-30% calcium salt, 0.1-1.0 aluminum salt and 0.1-1.0% nonionic surfactant; and a carboxylated nitrile latex optionally comprising of 0.1-2.0 phr wax.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions of glycidyl ester in C9 to C15 branched acid is with a concentration in compounds, which have a boiling point below 250° C., of less than 8000 ppm. Such a composition are specially useful as stabilizer of thermoplastic extruded polymer; It has been demonstrated that such composition are generating low or’ no unpleasant odour at the outlet of the extruder.

Abstract: To provide a transparent plastic substrate having a high cut rate of blue light, a plastic lens and a transparent plastic member. A transparent plastic substrate containing a benzotriazole compound represented by the formula (1), a plastic lens containing the transparent plastic substrate, and a transparent plastic member containing a benzotriazole compound represented by the formula (1).

Abstract: The present invention provides dialkyl phosphorus-containing compounds, namely reactive mono-hydroxyl-functional dialkyl phosphinates, serving as highly efficient reactive flame retardants in flexible polyurethane foams. The invention further provides fire-retarded polyurethane compositions comprising said the reaction product of the mono-hydroxyl-functional dialkyl phosphinates with polyol and isocyanate foam forming components.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of an acyclic olefin group or a thiol disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a carbon-containing zinc-titanium or a thiol to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.

Abstract: An ultraviolet (UV) light stabilizing polymeric filler material includes a particle that is surface modified to include a hydroxyphenyl-benzotriazole (HPB) derivative functionality.

Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition including at least one elastomer component selected from the group consisting of elastomeric polymers (A) each of which has a side chain (a) containing a hydrogen-bond cross-linkable moiety having a carbonyl-containing group and/or a nitrogen-containing heterocycle and has a glass-transition point of 25° C. or below, and elastomeric polymers (B) each of which contains a hydrogen-bond cross-linkable moiety and a covalent-bond cross-linking moiety in a side chain and has a glass-transition point of 25° C. or below, wherein the elastomer component is at least one reaction product selected from the group consisting of specific reaction products (I) to (VI), and the composition further comprises an organically modified clay, a content ratio of which is 20 parts by mass or less relative to 100 parts by mass of the elastomer component.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of dibromocyclopropyl or polysilazane disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a polysilazane or a dibromocarbene to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a rubber composition which has further enhanced dispersion of microfibrillated cellulose in rubber to provide excellent processability and further to provide excellent rigidity, tensile properties, and fuel economy while maintaining a good balance between them. The present invention also aims to provide a pneumatic tire formed from the rubber composition with high productivity which provides excellent handling stability, durability, and rolling resistance properties while maintaining a good balance between them. The rubber composition of the present invention contains: a rubber component; a chemically modified microfibrillated cellulose; and a filler, the chemically modified microfibrillated cellulose having a structure in which the hydroxyl hydrogen atoms of microfibrillated cellulose are partly substituted with a cationic group of a cationic group-containing compound.

Abstract: A latex formulation for making an elastomeric product, more particularly an elastomeric glove. The formulation comprises a mixture of at least one base polymer, a cross-linker; and a pH adjuster, where the pH adjuster provides a pH range of 9.5 to 10.5 to the latex composition. Still further, the present invention discloses a method for preparing a latex formulation for making elastomeric products, such as an elastomeric glove, without using accelerators, zinc oxide or sulphur.

Abstract: A wax-polymer compound includes (a) a polymer component that is a polymerized unsaturated monomer, optionally copolymerized with a vinyl-aromatic monomer, and (b) a halogenated hydrocarbon wax component. The polymer component is grafted to the halogenated hydrocarbon wax component, and the wax-polymer compound has a number average molecular weight of about 1,000 to about 100,000. A method of making the wax-polymer compound and a coated silica particle are also disclosed.

Abstract: As a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery separator having a transverse direction/machine direction crease recovery angle ratio of close to 1, a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery separator is provided that includes a polyolefin porous film having a ratio of a 60-degree gloss in an machine direction to a 60-degree gloss in a transverse direction which ratio is not less than 1.00.

Abstract: The present invention provides a film including at least one layer that comprises a propylene polymer and a hydrocarbon resin. The films disclosed herein generally have improved barrier properties as compared to films free of the hydrocarbon resin.

Abstract: The resin composition according to the present invention contains a polypropylene resin (a), a hydrogenated block copolymer (b), and a hydrogenated block copolymer (c), wherein: a mass ratio of a content of the hydrogenated block copolymer (b) to a content of the hydrogenated block copolymer (c), (b)/(c), is 90/10 to 10/90; a mass ratio of a content of the polypropylene resin (a) to a total content of the hydrogenated block copolymer (b) and the hydrogenated block copolymer (c), (a)/((b)+(c)), is 10/90 to 90/10; and specific polymer blocks (C), (B1), and (B2) differing in amount of vinyl bond before hydrogenation are contained at a specific ratio.

Abstract: The crosslinked polyolefin resin foam of the present invention is a crosslinked polyolefin resin foam obtained by crosslinking and foaming a polyolefin resin composition comprising a polypropylene resin and an olefin rubber; the olefin rubber having a Mooney viscosity (ML1+4, 100° C.) of 15 to 85; the olefin rubber being contained in an amount of 10 to 150 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polypropylene resin; the foam having a 25% compressive hardness of 30 to 70 kPa and a compressive strength ratio, 25% compressive strength/5% compressive strength, of 2.0 to 4.5. According to the present invention, a crosslinked polyolefin resin foam from which a molded product excellent in appearance can be obtained even in a secondary processing to a complicated shape without impairment of flexibility, and a molded product made from the same are provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing aminomethylated bead polymers using condensed formaldehydes and carbonyl halides.

Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions can be used in hydrofluoro olefin containing areas, comprising components A, B, C and D: 10 to 35 wt.-% ABS graft rubber copolymer A obtained by emulsion polymerization; 50 to 70 wt.-% SAN copolymer B; 4 to 20 wt.-% elastomeric SBC block copolymer C, and 4 to 20 wt.-% ABS graft rubber copolymer D obtained by mass polymerization.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid stabilizer that can achieve a soft vinyl chloride resin composition having excellent blocking resistance and excellent transparency. A liquid stabilizer for a soft vinyl chloride resin according to the present invention includes: an organic acid zinc salt; an alkaline earth metal salt of an organic acid; and polypropylene glycol having a number-average molecular weight of 2,000 or more and/or ricinoleic acid.

Abstract: Provided are methods for improving the melt strength of oriented thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising a polyvinyl chloride formulation, comprising adding an acrylic copolymer to the oriented thermoplastic polymer composition, wherein the acrylic copolymer comprises polymerized units derived from (i) 50 to 95 weight % of methyl methacrylate monomers, and (ii) 5 to 50 weight % of C2-C6 alkyl (meth)acrylate monomers, based on the total weight of monomers in the acrylic copolymer, wherein the acrylic copolymer has a Mw/GPC-PS of 4×106 g/mol or more.

Abstract: Provided are multi-stage polymer compositions comprising (a) cross-linked core comprising polymerized units derived from (i) alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, and (ii) one or more cross-linking monomers, graft-linking monomers, and combinations thereof, (b) a first intermediate layer comprising polymerized units derived from (i) one or more alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, and (ii) cross-linking monomers, graft-linking monomers, and combinations thereof, (c) a second intermediate layer comprising polymerized units derived from (i) one or more alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, styrenic monomers, and combinations thereof, and (ii) one or more chain transfer agents, and (d) a shell comprising polymerized units derived from (i) alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, styrenic monomers, and combinations thereof, (ii) one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of acid functionalized monomers, hydroxyl-functionalized monomers, and combinations thereof, and (iii) optionally, of one or more chain transfer agents.

Abstract: Provided herein is a polymeric material comprising a polymer host; and a guest molecule comprising a glycosaminoglycan; wherein the guest molecule is disposed within the polymer host, and wherein the guest molecule is covalently bonded to at least one other guest molecule. In some embodiments, the polymer host comprises a silicone-based polymer. In other embodiments, the glycosaminoglycan is chosen from hyaluronic acid and derivatives thereof.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to new graft polymer of a hyaluronic acid polymer and N-isopropylacrylamide based polymer, preparations, compositions and uses thereof. In particular, the invention relates to pH and/or thermo-sensitive compositions able to form spontaneously nanoparticles useful as active and agents and delivery systems for at least one bioactive agent.

Abstract: Thermoplastic molding composition scan be advantageously used in hydrofluoro olefin containing areas, comprising components A, B, C and, D: 10 to 35 wt.-% ABS graft rubber A obtained by emulsion polymerization, 50 to 75 wt.-% SAN copolymer B, 4 to 20 wt.-% copolymer C from ethylene and C1-C6-alkyl(meth)acrylate, and 4 to 20 wt.-% ABS graft rubber copolymer D obtained by mass polymerization.

Abstract: A polyurea additive is provided that strengthens a given base sheet molding composition (SMC) An isocyanate containing species and an amine containing species are introduced into an uncured polymeric resin of a sheet molding compound (SMC) under conditions suitable for the formation of a polyurea polymer network. Upon cure of the SMC base resin, an interpenetrating network is formed that is stronger than the base SMC absent the polyurea. As a result, an article is formed from the SMC that is stronger at the same dimensions than a conventional article or thinned to achieve the same properties to obtain a lightweight article compared to that formed from conventional SMC. The properties of the article are also attractive relative to aluminum for the formation of vehicle body and exterior panels.

Abstract: Provided is a thermosetting compound that has satisfactory solvent solubility and can be rapidly cured by a heat treatment to form a cured product having extreme heat resistance. The thermosetting compound according to the present invention is represented by following Formula (1). In Formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent a thermosetting group; D1 and D2 are each, identically or differently, selected from a single bond and a linkage group; Ar1, Ar2, and Ar3 are each, identically or differently, selected from a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group and a divalent group including two or more aromatic hydrocarbons bonded to each other via any one selected from a single bond, a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group; and E represents, independently on each occurrence, an ester bond.

Abstract: A resin composition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes an engineering resin, a graft copolymer, and a flowability enhancing agent which includes a polyester obtained through polycondensation of bisphenol and dicarboxylic acid and, optionally, biphenol in specific proportions. The resin composition has melt flowability improved without loss of an excellent plating property of the graft copolymer and without loss of an excellent property of the engineering resin.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions comprising A) 50% to 90% by weight of at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of aromatic polycarbonate, aromatic polyestercarbonate and aromatic polyester, B) 5% to 40% by weight of polymer containing B.1 at least one rubber-modified vinyl (co)polymer containing B.1.1 80% to 95% by weight, based on B.1, of at least one vinyl monomer and B.1.2 5% to 20% by weight, based on B.1, of one or more elastomeric polybutadiene-containing graft bases, where B.1 contains polybutadiene-containing rubber particles which have been grafted with the vinyl monomers B.1.1 and contain inclusions of vinyl (co)polymer consisting of the vinyl monomers B.1.1, and a vinyl (co)polymer matrix consisting of the vinyl monomers B.1.1 which is not bound to these rubber particles and is not included in rubber particles, and optionally B.2 further rubber particles grafted with vinyl monomers and composed of B.2.1 5% to 75% by weight, based on B.

Abstract: Provided is a polyphenylene ether flame-retardant resin composition having excellent flame retardance and long-term flame retardance. The flame-retardant resin composition contains: (A) a resin including (A-1) a polyphenylene ether; and (B) a flame retardant. The (A-1) component has a content of 50 mass % or more when the flame-retardant resin composition minus ash content, corresponding to a residue obtained upon burning of the flame-retardant resin composition, is taken to be 100 mass %. A shaped article of 12.6 cm in length, 1.3 cm in width, and 1.6 mm in thickness formed from the flame-retardant resin composition exhibits a rate of change of chloroform-insoluble content of 15 mass % or less through aging in which the shaped article is left for 1,000 hours at 150° C. in an atmospheric air.

Abstract: A vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam, a preparation method and application thereof. The method includes the following steps: (1) subjecting an epoxidized vegetable oil, a benzoylformic acid, a basic catalyst, and an inert solvent to a ring-opening reaction in a first microchannel reactor of a microchannel reaction device to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (2) subjecting the vegetable oil polyol obtained in the step (1), a propylene oxide and an inert solvent to an addition polymerization reaction in a second microchannel reactor of the microchannel reaction device to obtain the vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aerogel composite powder superior in thermal insulation and flexibility, the aerogel composite powder comprising an aerogel component and a silica particle.

Abstract: The present invention provides a silicone composition comprising components (A) to (F); (A) 100 parts by mass of a raw rubber-like, at 25 degrees C., organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups each bonded to a silicon atom; (B) 5 to 100 parts by mass of silica powder having a specific surface area of 50 m2/g or more; (C) platinum or a platinum compound in an amount of 1 to 1,000 ppm by mass as a platinum atom, relative to the mass of component (A); (D) 0.01 to 5 parts by mass of a compound selected from an organic silicon compound having a nitrogen-containing organic group and an unsaturated hydrocarbon group, and benzotriazole and a derivative thereof; (E) an addition reaction curing agent other than said component (C), or an organic peroxide in an effective amount to cure the composition, and (F) 0.

Abstract: A method comprises enabling epoxy vegetable oil to react with a compound of a formula III in a second microstructured reactor to obtain the vegetable oil polyol. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention adopts a novel, environment-friendly ring-opening agent, the obtained polyol is novel in structure, high in hydroxyl value, even in distribution and low in viscosity, and can completely replace traditional petrochemical polyol to be applied to the preparation of polyurethane foam materials.

Abstract: Described herein is a polymerized biorenewable, previously modified, or functionalized oil, comprising a polymeric distribution having about 2 to about 80 wt % oligomer content, a polydispersity index ranging from about 1.30 to about 2.20, and sulfur content ranging from 0.001 wt % to about 8 wt %.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are rejuvenating compositions for asphalt applications. In one aspect, the rejuvenating composition comprises a polymerized oil having a polymeric distribution ranging from about 2 to about 80 wt % oligomer content and Hildebrand solubility ranging from about 6 to about 12. In another aspect, the rejuvenating composition comprises an oil having a Hildebrand solubility ranging from about 6 to about 12 and a flash point ranging from about 100° C. to about 400° C. In yet another aspect, the rejuvenating composition comprises a modified oil having a Hildebrand solubility ranging from about 6 to about 12 and a flash point ranging from about 100° C. to about 400° C.

Abstract: Described herein is a polymerized biorenewable, petroleum based, previously modified, or functionalized oil, comprising a polymeric distribution having about 2 to about 80 wt % oligomer content, a polydispersity index ranging from about 1.0 to about 5.0, and sulfur content ranging from 0.001 wt % to about 8 wt %. Methods of manufacturing the polymerized oil as well as its incorporation into asphalt paving, roofing, and coating applications are also described.

Abstract: The formaldehyde-free binder for materials containing cellulose contains a hydroxy aldehyde resin polycondensed with an ammonium salt, the resin being obtained, in especially preferred embodiments, from glycerin, in situ, with the aid of hydrogen peroxide. A protein component consisting of animal blood is added. The binder is urea-free and can be used as a one-component or two-component binder. It binds materials such as wood, paper and other natural fibres to form high-quality composite material products.

Abstract: An organic colorant complex with the following general structure: ABn(DE)mTxQy wherein A is an organic chromophore; B is an electrophilic reactive group covalently bonded to A directly or through a linking group; D is a nucleophilic linking group covalently bonding B and E, selected from the group consisting of NR, O, S, and 4-oxyanilino (—HN-Ph-O—); wherein R is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, aryl, and E; E is an organic alkyl and aryl group or an end group; T is an ionic group covalently linked to A; Q is an organic cation, bonded to the organic chromophore A through ionic interaction with T; n, m, x, and y are independent integers from 1 to 10.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a polydialkylsiloxane backbone containing film excellent in durability against hot water. The film of the present invention comprises a polydialkylsiloxane backbone, wherein the ratio of carbon atoms to silicon atoms (C/Si) is not less than 0.93 and less than 1.38 in terms of moles. In the film, the magnitude of a contact angle change ratio dW represented by a specific formula can be not less than ?10% provided that ?0 is an initial contact angle of water, and ?W is a contact angle of water on the film immersed in ion-exchanged water of 70° C. for 24 hours.

Abstract: A polymeric degassing primer composed of an alkali-resistant polymer having a low viscosity. The degassing primer is spread over a concrete substrate prior to applying a waterproof adhesive. The waterproof adhesive can be used to bond a flooring material to the concrete substrate coated with the degassing primer. The degassing primer penetrates and displaces air from the concrete micro-channels and pores, thereby eliminating the possibility of creating air bubbles under the flooring material.

Abstract: A synergistic antimicrobial composition containing lenacil and DIMTS is provided. Also provided is a method of inhibiting the growth of or controlling the growth of microorganisms in a building material, a coating composition containing such a synergistic antimicrobial composition, and a dry film made from such a coating composition.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel non-isocyanate siloxane-modified glycidol carbamate (GC) resins and coating compositions containing them. The non-isocyanate siloxane modified GC resins of the invention comprise the reaction product of at least one organic polyisocyanate, glycidol, and at least one bis(hydroxyl alkyl)-terminated polydimethylsiloxane. The coating compositions of the invention comprise at least one non-isocyanate siloxane modified GC resin of the invention and at least one curing agent. The invention also relates to methods of making the resins of the invention and coatings containing them. The invention also relates to a fouling-release (FR) coating system comprising the coating compositions of the invention and methods of applying said FR coating systems to substrates. The invention also relates to articles of manufacture comprising a coating composition of the invention and a method of making such articles.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for forming a hard coating layer including about 0.1 wt % to about 15 wt % of a polysilazane, about 55 wt % to about 94.6 wt % of a reactive solvent containing hydroxyl group, about 5 wt % to about 20 wt % of a titanium dioxide (TiO2), and about 0.3 wt % to about 10 wt % of a zirconia (ZrO2). The composition provides a hard coating film which has excellent anti-fouling and superhydrophilicity, scratch resistance, abrasion resistance, antimicrobial property, weatherability, and a method for manufacturing the same which allow non-vacuum wet coating, thereby shortening fabrication time and providing excellent processability.

Abstract: Fire inhibiting liquid surface treatment composition for application on substrate surfaces, comprising: a. 5% to 30% binder; b. 0.1% to 5% catalyst; c. the remaining amount water.

Abstract: A carbon nanotube dispersion liquid includes a carbon nanotube-containing composition, a cellulose derivative including a constitutional unit represented by formula (1), and an organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent contains one or more solvents selected from aprotic polar solvents or terpenes, the concentration of the carbon nanotube-containing composition contained in the carbon nanotube dispersion is 1% by mass or less, and when the dispersion liquid is subjected to a centrifugal treatment at 10,000 G for 10 minutes to recover 90% by volume of the supernatant, the concentration of the carbon nanotube dispersion liquid of the supernatant portion accounts for 80% or more of the concentration of the carbon nanotube dispersion liquid before the centrifugal treatment: wherein R may be the same or different and each independently represent H, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms or an acyl group.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an infrared blocking composition comprises 60 to 98 wt % of a curable prepolymer based on a total weight of the curable prepolymer and an infrared blocking agent; 2 to 40 wt % of the infrared blocking agent based on a total weight of the curable prepolymer and the infrared blocking agent; wherein the infrared blocking agent comprises indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide, fluorine tin oxide, tungsten oxide, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions of ?,?-branched alkane carboxylic acids glycidyl esters with a defined isomeric composition where the sum of the concentration of the blocked and of the highly branched isomers is maximum 55% preferably below 40%, and most preferably below 30%. The mixture of neononanoic acid glycidyl esters comprising at least 2,2-dimethyl heptanoic acid glycidyl ester and 2-methyl 2-ethyl hexanoic acid glycidyl ester and 2-methyl 2-ethyl 3-methyl pentanoic acid glycidyl esters.

Abstract: An organoclay composition where a phyllosilicate clay is exchanged with quaternary ammonium ions having a formula of [NR1R2R3R4]+ wherein at least one of R1, R2 and R3 is a mixture of branched alkyl groups.