Abstract: There is disclosed a platinum ion chelating dipyridoxyl compound according to Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the dipyridoxyl compound is uncoordinated or coordinated with a metal ion which is not a transition metal, for prevention or treatment of chemotherapy drug induced peripheral sensory neuropathy in a patient, wherein the chemotherapy drug comprises platinum ions. An example of such a chemotherapy drug is oxaliplatin. The drawbacks of previous metal complexed compounds containing manganese ions are eliminated. A more frequent use of the drug is possible since the problem in the prior art with accumulated manganese neurotoxicity is eliminated. The compounds can be administered both temporally and spatially separately from chemotherapy.

Abstract: Compounds are provided that are useful as immunomodulators. The compounds have the Formula (I) including stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2a, R2b, R2c, R3, R4, R5, R6a, R6b, m and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, are also disclosed.

Abstract: Glitazone compounds, such as pioglitazone, are useful for topical treatment of dermatologic conditions, such as keratosis pilaris, that are associated with a decrease in number or function of sebocytes.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides diagnostic methods useful for predicting a patient's response to alvocidib and guiding a physician decision to administer alvocidib to the patient.

Abstract: This disclosure provides methods for treating or preventing a disease or condition caused by or associated with a Zika virus infection in a subject. The methods can comprise administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of an iminosugar compound as described herein.

Abstract: The present technology is directed to compositions comprising d-threo-methylphenidate conjugates and unconjugated methylphenidate. The present technology also relates to compositions and oral formulations comprising d-threo-methylphenidate conjugated to nicotinoyl-L-serine, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and unconjugated methylphenidate and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present technology additionally relates to a pharmaceutical kit containing the composition comprising d-threo-methylphenidate conjugated to nicotinoyl-L-serine, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and unconjugated methylphenidate and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The use of 1-MNA or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease in a subject with a blood or serum CRP level of less than 10 mg/L. The disclosure also discloses the use of 1-MNA or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the amount effective for reducing the blood or serum CRP level for the treatment of diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, colon cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, infection, inflammatory bowel disease, lupus erythematosus, pneumococcal pneumonia, rheumatic fever, tuberculosis, renal failure, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A medicament comprising, separately or together (A) glycopyrrolate; and (B) either a compound of formula in free or salt or solvate form, wherein W, RX, RY, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 have the meanings as indicated in the specification, or a compound of formula II in free or salt or solvate form, wherein X has the meaning as indicated in the specification, for simultaneous, sequential or separate administration in the treatment of an inflammatory or obstructive airways disease. Pharmaceutical compositions that contain (A) and (B) are also described.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is mainly to provide a medical skin external preparation that is suitable for treating superficial skin infections, in particular, superficial skin infections accompanied by blister or erosion, etc. For example, the present invention can provide a medical skin external preparation containing 1-cyclopropyl-8-methyl-7-[5-methyl-6-(methylamino)-3-pyridyl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, and an alcohol and/or a fatty acid having 12 or more carbon atoms.

Abstract: The present invention provides nine selective c-FLIP inhibitors that are useful in the treatment of cancer, alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, in particular with TRAIL-based chemotherapeutic agents. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising at least one of the nine selective c-FLIP inhibitors and their use in methods for the treatment of cancer, in particular to overcome chemoresistance or to improve sensitivity of tumors to TRAIL-based therapy.

Abstract: Substituted indazole derivatives of formula (I) or formula 2.(I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, as defined in the specification, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them are disclosed; the compounds of the invention may be useful in therapy in the treatment of diseases associated with a deregulated protein kinase activity, like cancer.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of itraconazole, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The use of the pharmaceutical composition for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is also provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions for the treatment of obesity and related diseases comprising a) an active substance being not flibanserin, selected from the group consisting of active substances for the treatment of obesity and obesity related diseases and b) flibanserin, optionally in the form of pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.

Abstract: Provided herein is 4-(4-(4-(((2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1-oxoisoindolin-4-yl)oxy)methyl)benzyl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-fluorobenzonitrile, or an enantiomer, a mixture of enantiomers, a tautomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and methods for treating, preventing or managing multiple myeloma using such compounds. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of use of the compositions.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds useful as modulators of MAGL and/or FAAH. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of pain and neurological disorders.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises 5-{[(3R)-1-acryloylpyrrolidin-3-yl]oxy}-6-ethyl-3-({4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}amino)-pyrazine-2-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is stabilized. The pharmaceutical composition comprises potassium chloride and/or sodium chloride, and inhibits the increase of related substances.

Abstract: This specification relates to c-Met receptor tyrosine kinase (“c-Met”) inhibitors and their use in the treatment of cancers characterised by certain MET mutations (e.g. cancers comprising cells that express a MET protein having a MET V1092I, MET H1094L or MET L1195F mutation); the use of MET mutation status to select patients suitable for treatment with a c-Met inhibitor; and to methods of treating cancers comprising cells that are characterised by certain MET mutations with a c-Met inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention provides combination treatments comprising administration of compounds that are PDE1 enzyme inhibitors and other compounds useful in the treatment of psychiatric and/or cognitive disorders such as for example Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), depression, anxiety, narcolepsy, schizophrenia, cognitive impairment or cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS). Separate aspects of the invention are directed to the combined use of said compounds for the treatment of psychiatric and/or cognitive disorders. The present invention also provides phannaceutical compositions comprising said PDE1 enzyme inhibitors together with other compounds useful in the treatment of psychiatric and/or cognitive disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides combination treatments comprising administration of compounds that are PDE1 enzyme inhibitors and other compounds useful in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders such as for example Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease or Huntington's Disease. Separate aspects of the invention are directed to the combined use of said compounds for the treatment of neurodegenerative and/or cognitive disorders. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising said PDE1 enzyme inhibitors together with other compounds useful in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical combination comprising (a) a histone deacetylase 6 inhibitor and (b) a programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor, including combined preparations and pharmaceutical compositions thereof; uses of such combination in the treatment or prevention of cancer; and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a subject comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of such combination.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical combination comprising (a) a histone deacetylase inhibitor and (b) a CD38 inhibitor, including combined preparations and pharmaceutical compositions thereof; uses of such combination in the treatment or prevention of cancer; and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a subject comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of such combination.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to spirocyclic compounds which are inhibitors of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), particularly isoform 1 (TPH1), that are useful in the treatment of diseases or disorders associated with peripheral serotonin including, for example, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, pulmonary, inflammatory, metabolic, and low bone mass diseases, as well as serotonin syndrome, and cancer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to toll like receptor modulator compounds, such as diamino pyrido[3,2 D] pyrimidine compounds and pharmaceutical compositions which, among other things, modulate toll-like receptors (e.g. TLR-8), and methods of making and using them.

Abstract: Disclosed are formulations/compositions comprising a BTK inhibitor, particularly ibrutinib: as well as processes for preparing such formulations/compositions and methods of treatment of a disease or condition that comprises the use of such formulations/compositions.

Abstract: Described herein is the Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) inhibitor 1-((R)-3-(4-amino-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one, including novel pharmaceutical formulations thereof. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions that include the Btk inhibitor, as well as methods of using the Btk inhibitor, alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents, for the treatment of autoimmune diseases or conditions, heteroimmune diseases or conditions, cancer, including lymphoma, and inflammatory diseases or conditions.

Abstract: Provided are methods for treating or preventing a fibrotic disease selected from systemic sclerosis, cystic fibrosis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, Peyronie's disease, or interstitial lung disease; the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (I) (wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are as herein described) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to a patient in need of such therapy.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, in certain embodiments, are methods of modulating an immune response via the modulation of the adenosine reuptake, adenosine salvage, or adenosine degradation pathways of a cell. In certain embodiments, the invention relates to adenosine reuptake inhibitors, adenosine salvage pathway inhibitor or adenosine degradation pathway inhibitors, adenosine, deoxyadenosine, and variants or derivatives thereof, and uses thereof, for example the treatment of autoimmune conditions, pro-inflammatory conditions, neoplasia, neoplastic disorder, or cancer. In certain embodiments, the invention relates to a compound or composition that modulates the adenosine uptake, adenosine salvage, or adenosine degradation pathway and uses thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides PI3K protein kinase modulators, methods of preparing them, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods of treatment, prevention and/or amelioration of kinase mediated diseases or disorders with them.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds effective as inhibitors of monocarboxylate transporters such as MCT1 and MCT4, which can be used for treatment of medical conditions wherein treatment of the condition with a compound having an inhibitor effect on MCT1, MCT4, or both is medically indicated. Compounds of the invention can have antitumor, antidiabetes, anti-inflammatory, or immunosuppressive pharmacological effects, and can be effective for treatment of cancer and of type II diabetes.

Abstract: The present invention features a composition comprising a first agent and a second agent for treating disorder associated with aberrant activity in the HPA axis like an addiction to a substance (e.g., cocaine, amphetamines, methamphetamine, methylphenidate, heroin, coedine, hydrocodone, nicotine, alcohol, prescription medication (e.g., Percodan®, Percoset®), marijuana, tobacco, methadone, food), addiction to an activity (e.g., gambling, sex, eating), substance use disorders, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, sleep disorders, insomnia, posttraumatic stress syndrome, borderline personality disorder, disruptive behavior disorders, ADHD, major depressive disorder, burnout, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, eating disorders (e.g., Prader Willi Syndrome), obesity, depression, menopause, prementsrual syndrome (PMS), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), social anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, dysthymia, or schizophrenia.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to heterocyclic compounds and methods which inhibit ATR kinase to treat or prevent cancer.

Abstract: The present disclosure comprises antimicrobial compositions and devices comprising silver compounds that resist heat and light discoloration. In one aspect, the said compounds comprise silver and at least one s-triazine ring or moiety. In another aspect, the antimicrobial compositions are hydrogels that are effective against broad spectrum of common pathogens including MRSA and VRE and are suitable for treating human or animal wounds and burns. The methods of the present disclosure comprise treating medical and non-medical devices and articles with compositions comprising the silver compounds to impart antimicrobial property.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for the prevention or treatment of diabetic complications, containing a benzodiazepine-based compound, thereby effectively preventing or treating diseases resulting from hyperglycemia, which is the leading cause of diabetes, especially diseases caused by vascular leakage.

Abstract: A method for contraception includes administering to a female daily, in a fourphasic dosing regimen during a time period of 24 successive days, an oral combination drug formulation of norethindrone acetate and ethinyl estradiol (EE), wherein doses in the second, third and fourth phases of the regimen increase by a predefined dose increment as compared to the corresponding doses administered during the previous phase, wherein the norethindrone acetate dose in the first phase is 1000 mcg, in the second phase is 1125 mcg, in the third phase is 1250 mcg, and in the fourth phase is 1375 mcg, wherein the EE dose in the first phase is 20 mcg, in the second phase is 22.5 mcg, in the third phase is 25 mcg, and in the fourth phase is 27.5 mcg, and wherein the fourphasic dosing regimen is followed by 4 days without norethindrone acetate and EE administration.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed in part to extended release compositions that include hydroxy progesterone caproate. For example, provided herein is a therapeutic microparticle composition comprising a plurality of microparticles, wherein the microparticles each comprise poly (lactide-co-glycolide) and hydroxyprogesterone caproate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides high concentration formulations of cortexolone-17?-propionate suitable for treating alopecia.

Abstract: A composition for use in the treatment and/or prophylactic treatment of breast cancer includes a 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitor (5-ARI) and an excipient.

Abstract: The human body is mediated by a large number of chemicals and chemical processes where imbalances can result in an abnormal condition that affects part or all of the human body. Amongst these conditions are hair loss and male impotence or erectile dysfunction, both of which can have psychological consequences for the patient and others as they can be tied to relationship difficulties and self-image. 5?-reductase Type II inhibitors prevent DHT production and reduce androgen activity in key tissues such as prostate and scalp. Similarly, an inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) can lead to improved vasodilation and blood flow. It would be beneficial to provide patients with either of these treatments within a topical cream form allowing localized targeted delivery.

Abstract: The invention includes a method of treating or preventing a Staphylococcus infection in a mammal or avian species in need thereof. The methods comprise administering to the mammal or avian species a therapeutically effective amount of fosmidomycin. In certain embodiments, the methods treat or prevent a drug-resistant Staphylococccus infection.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions of cidofovir and methods of use. In some embodiments, the biodegradable sustained release compositions comprise an effective amount of cidofovir. Also disclosed herein are methods to treat a human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated disease in a subject by biodegradable sustained release compositions of cidofovir.

Abstract: Methods of treating anti-inflammatory conditions through the use of boron-containing small molecules are disclosed.

Abstract: Various aspects provide a method for treatment of vascular endothelial dysfunction, comprising administering a composition comprising nicotinamide mononucleotide and a pharmaceutical excipient to a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating corneal disease containing 8-oxo-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-2?-deoxyguanosine) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. Specifically, by confirming that a corneal epithelium was restored (regenerated) quicker and the clarity of a cornea improved when it was administered to a mouse model of corneal disease induced by ethanol, 8-oxo-deoxyguanosine (8 -oxo-2?-deoxyguanosine) of the present invention may be useful for the treatment of corneal disease.

Abstract: Synthetic disaccharide hydrocarbons (DSHs) that reactive bacterials swarming motility and inhibit bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. A library of DSHs were tested in several experiment for the impact on various Pseudomonas aeruginosa populations and compared against existing compounds to determine efficacy and utility. Certain DSHs were also to determine the ability to clear bacteria in a mouse pneumonia model.

Abstract: An energy composition includes a methylated xanthine, a choline derivative, and at least one flavorant in a sufficient amount to render the energy composition palatable. The energy composition may also include vitamins, amino acids, preservatives, and the like.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to a pharmacological therapy for a human genetic diseases, specifically mitochondrial DNA depletion syndromes, and more specifically, thymidine kinase 2 (TK2) deficiency. The pharmacological therapy involves the administration of at least one deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate, or mixtures thereof. For the treatment of TK2 deficiency, the pharmacological therapy involves the administration of either deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) or deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP), or mixtures thereof. This molecular bypass approach is applicable to other disorders of unbalanced nucleotide pools, especially those found in mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the treatment of cancer are provided. In one embodiment the composition comprises a telomerase inhibitor and an agent that decreases or downregulates anti-oxidant response or induces oxidative stress.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds and pharmaceutical compositions adapted to reduce a load of an RNA virus by at least 50%, the virus causing a pathogenic disease in a mammalian subject, the compound adapted to inhibit the formation of S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) in the virus, the compound being a DOT1L inhibitor, wherein the compound has a molecular weight of less than 1000, and a therapeutic index (TI=LD50:ED50) greater than 30 in the mammalian subject.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method which constantly enables organ regeneration for the purpose of achieving organ regeneration with higher efficiency. It has been discovered that, in a blastocyst complementation method, a next generation is born when a deficiency in an organ, such as pancreas and kidney, is complemented by injection of ES cells into a generated blastocyst, and further discovered that a transgenic animal having a pancreas or a kidney thus complemented can transmit the phenotype to the next generation as a founder. This discovery has revealed that organ regeneration can be accomplished by using such a founder. Thus, the present invention achieved the above-described object.

Abstract: Described herein are methods for treating fibrosis, e.g., kidney fibrosis, using agents that target Secreted Modular Calcium-binding protein 2 (SMOC2).