Patents Issued in January 21, 2020
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Patent number: 10539029Abstract: According to one or more embodiments, a cover plate for a gas turbine engine is provided. The cover plate includes a cover plate body that extends from a disc blade attachment radially along an outside surface of a disc web to a disc bore of a disc creating a cavity between the cover plate body and the disc web of the disc, and an attachment protrusion extending from the inner most end of the cover plate body toward the disc bore, and wherein the attachment protrusion is configured to engage with a retention ring.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Nicholas Waters Oren, Steven D. Porter
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Patent number: 10539030Abstract: A stator vane for a gas turbine engine includes a first platform and a second platform radially spaced apart from one another. The first and second airfoils are circumferentially spaced from one another and interconnect the first and second platforms. The first platform has a gas path side facing the airfoils and a non-gas path side opposite the gas path side. A circumferentially extending rail provided on the first platform extends radially outward from the gas path side to the non-gas path side to form a pocket on the non-gas path side between the first platform and the rail. A reinforcement is arranged in the pocket and joins the first platform and the rail. The reinforcement includes a variable thickness in the circumferential direction and is arranged generally centrally between the first and second airfoils.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2014Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: Donald Kastel
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Patent number: 10539031Abstract: A turbine engine impeller including a disc bearing vanes, the roots of which are fitted in grooves which are substantially parallel to an axis of revolution of the disc. The root of each vane is connected to a blade by an integrated platform, the platforms of said vanes cooperating so as to form a radially inner wall of a duct for a flow passing through the blades. The impeller further includes two independent annular plates which are fixed to the disc, a first of said plates being mounted upstream of the disc and comprising a transverse annular portion which is supported on an upstream face of the roots of the vanes, and a second of said plates being mounted downstream of the disc and comprising a transverse annular portion which is supported on a downstream face of the roots of the vanes.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Jean-Philippe Antoine Beaujard, Roland Gilbert Michel Brault, Nathalie Nowakowski
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Patent number: 10539032Abstract: A turbomachine includes a plurality of nozzles, and each nozzle has an airfoil. The turbomachine has opposing walls defining a pathway into which a fluid flow is receivable to flow through the pathway. A throat distribution is measured at a narrowest region in the pathway between adjacent nozzles, at which adjacent nozzles extend across the pathway between the opposing walls to aerodynamically interact with the fluid flow. The airfoil defines the throat distribution, and the throat distribution is defined by values set forth in Table 1, where the throat distribution values are within a +/?10% tolerance of the values set forth in Table 1. The throat distribution reduces aerodynamic loss and improves aerodynamic loading on each airfoil.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Sumeet Soni, Rohit Chouhan, Ross James Gustafson, Matthew Peter Scoffone
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Patent number: 10539034Abstract: A seal assembly for a turbine engine is disclosed and includes a fixed housing including an axial surface defining an inner diameter and an annular seal that is disposed within the housing and seal against a radial surface of the fixed housing. The annular seal includes a first surface transverse to an axis of rotation and a second surface parallel to the axis of rotation defining an inner periphery. The first surface includes a first notch spaced apart from the inner periphery and overlapping the inner diameter of the fixed housing.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2014Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventor: Jonathan Logan Miller
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Patent number: 10539035Abstract: Compliant bellow seal may be axially disposed between first and second cooling plates bounding first and second cooling passages between cooling plates and first and second stage disks in turbine. Bellow seal includes two or more convolutions with oppositely facing forward and aft sealing surfaces, which may be flat, on forward and aft annular sealing walls and cylindrical annular outer and inner contact and sealing surfaces on and facing radially outwardly or inwardly from one of the convolutions. A snake bellow seal embodiment may have at least two of the convolutions being full convolutions of unequal width and a forwardmost partial convolution including the sealing wall. Bellow seal may allow turbine cooling flow from an inter-stage radial face spline to flow through inner openings of second cooling passage and block first stage disk cooling air from flowing through inner openings of first cooling passage.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Peter Andrew Simeone, Robert Clayton von der Esch
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Patent number: 10539036Abstract: A gas turbine engine includes a plurality of circumferentially-spaced blades. The blades have a polymeric coating thereon. An abradable seal circumscribes the blades and includes a polymeric matrix with a dispersion of a nanolayer material.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Shahram Amini, Christopher W. Strock
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Patent number: 10539037Abstract: A device for controlling clearance at the tops of turbine rotating blades. The device comprises shroud supporting rings, abradable ring sectors, elastic centering elements, and a shroud supporting ring sectors inserted radially to the supporting shroud, between the elastic elements and the abradable ring sectors, which are attached to said supporting shroud, which has a volume varying according to temperature, due to the action of fluid supply elements.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Safran Aircraft EnginesInventors: Guillaume Michael Maurice Giliberti, Joël Creti, Gabrijel Radeljak
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Patent number: 10539038Abstract: A fan air valve for use in high pressure airflow applications is provided. The described fan air valve embodiments employ a plate with a standoff of a height based on aerodynamic torque. The height of the standoff informs a size of an angle at which the plate is positioned within a respective flow body. The described embodiments result in a fan air valve having a closed flow area that is not much larger than the closed flow area of a valve having a perpendicular plate. The described embodiments avert compression of perimeter ice on a downstream edge of the plate during modulation without requiring software adjustments to address perimeter ice.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.Inventors: Adriel Reavis, Aaron M. Bensel, Ara Briley, Jeffrey Smith
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Patent number: 10539039Abstract: A method of measuring temperature reached by a part, for example a turbine engine part, in operation, the method including: mechanically treating the part; oxidizing the part; and depositing a layer including a temperature indicator for indicating the temperature reached by the part in operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2013Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Nadine Alice Helene Harivel, Sarah Hamadi
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Patent number: 10539040Abstract: The object of the invention is a device for cleaning the core engine of a jet engine, having a supply unit, which provides the cleaning medium, a nozzle unit, which is configured for feeding the cleaning medium into the core engine, and a line connection between the supply unit and the nozzle unit. The invention provides that the nozzle unit has a means for the rotationally fixed connection to the fan shaft of the jet engine, and that a rotary coupling is provided between the nozzle unit and the line connection. The object of the invention is further an arrangement of such a device and a turbo fan jet engine, and a method for cleaning the core engine of a jet engine using the device.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2010Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Lufthansa Technik AGInventors: Sebastian Giljohann, Daniel Göbel, Michael Mensch, Joachim Heine, Joachim Hacker
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Patent number: 10539041Abstract: A cooled article and a method of forming a cooled article are disclosed. The cooled article includes a component, a porous material incorporated into the component, and a cooling medium within the porous material. Another cooled article is formed by a process includes the steps of forming a porous material from a pre-sintered preform, providing a component, and incorporating the porous material into the component. The porous material is in fluid communication with a cooling medium. The method of forming a cooled article includes providing a metal felt material infused with braze filler material, pre-sintering the metal felt material to form a porous material, providing a component, and incorporating the porous material into the component.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2013Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Srikanth Chandrudu Kottilingam, Benjamin Paul Lacy, Brian Gene Brzek, David Edward Schick
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Patent number: 10539042Abstract: A turbine center frame for a gas turbine, in particular an aircraft gas turbine, having a hot gas-conveying, segmented annular duct (6), a radial outer casing (4) that is disposed at a distance around the annular duct (6), a hub element (7) that is disposed radially inwardly at a distance from the annular duct (6), a plurality of struts (5) that essentially extend in the radial direction (RR) through the annular duct (6) and that are coupled radially inwardly to the hub element (7) and radially outwardly to the outer casing (4), and having at least one connecting element (30), that is formed obliquely to the struts (5), that extends through the annular duct (6), and is coupled radially inwardly to a seal carrier element (20), the seal carrier element (20) being supported axially forwardly on the hub element (7). At least one connecting element (30) is coupled radially outwardly to one of the struts (5).Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: MTU Aero Engines AGInventor: Hermann Klingels
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Patent number: 10539043Abstract: A method of generating syngas as a primary product from renewable feedstock, fossil fuels, or hazardous waste with the use of a cupola. The cupola operates on inductive heat alone, chemically assisted heat, or plasma assisted heat. Cupola operation is augmented by employing carbon or graphite rods to carry electrical current into the metal bath that is influenced by the inductive element. The method includes the steps of providing a cupola for containing a metal bath; and operating an inductive element to react with the metal bath. A combination of fossil fuel, a hazardous waste, and a hazardous material is supplied to the cupola. A plasma torch operates on the metal bath directly, indirectly, or in a downdraft arrangement. Steam, air, oxygen enriched air, or oxygen are supplied to the metal bath. A pregassifier increases efficiency and a duct fired burner is added to a simple cycle turbine with fossil fuel augmentation.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Plasma Tech Holdings, LLCInventor: James Charles Juranitch
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Patent number: 10539044Abstract: The present invention relates to a combustion generation apparatus which generates power using organic materials. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the combustion generation apparatus includes a fuel supply unit which includes a plurality of single fuel suppliers configured to supply different organic raw materials, a fuel mixer configured to mix the organic raw materials supplied by the single fuel suppliers, and a mixed fuel supplier configured to receive the organic raw materials uniformly mixed in the fuel mixer, a reaction unit which includes a combustion chamber configured to burn the organic raw materials supplied by the mixed fuel supplier, and a generation unit which includes an internal generator configured to generate power using heat energy generated by a combustion reaction of the organic materials in the combustion chamber and an external generator configured to generate power using heat energy released outward from the combustion chamber.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Inventor: Seong Bang Nam
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Patent number: 10539045Abstract: The invention relates to a system for recovering thermal energy produced in pyrometallurgical process plants and converting said thermal energy into electrical energy. The system is characterised in that it comprises at least one heat transfer chamber (1) comprising a gas interface section (1A), for separating the subsystem from the corrosive power of, and incrustation generated by, the gases from the heat source or duct (5). The system also comprises a section (1B) for connecting to a Stirling engine (2), which is a thermal engine and which, by means of the cyclical compression and expansion of a gaseous working fluid, at different temperature levels, produces a net conversion of thermal energy into mechanical energy.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignees: AMBAR S.A.Inventor: Carlos Alberto Hernandez Abarca
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Patent number: 10539046Abstract: Valve trains employing a splined interface between phaser(s) and a concentric camshaft, actuator at rear of camshaft actuated by an actuation rod, adding a clearance hole to the lobe pin for clearance to the actuation rod, supplying oil to camshaft bearings via the concentric camshaft inner tube, and bolt on front camshaft bearing. The valve trains may further employ a third rocker lever that is usable for a selectable valve event (e.g. compression release brake) while also implementing variable valve timing and a concentric camshaft.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Cummins Inc.Inventor: Adam C. Cecil
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Patent number: 10539047Abstract: An acting force transmission device for use with a valve mechanism of an engine includes an acting force transmission member that transmits an acting force to a valve to open/close the valve. A support shaft is provided in the acting force transmission member. An annular roller is directly mounted on an outer periphery of the support shaft. The roller is adapted to rotate when subjected to a cam force exerted by a cam and is adapted to transmit the cam force to the acting force transmission member as the acting force. A ratio d/D of an inner diameter d to an outer diameter D of the annular roller is not less than 0.7.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: Michihiro Kameda, Takatoshi Kimori
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Patent number: 10539048Abstract: A variable camshaft timing device that adjusts phase between a camshaft and a crankshaft includes a planetary gear assembly that changes an angular position of the camshaft relative to an angular position of the crankshaft; a sun gear configured to receive an output shaft of an electric motor that rotates at least a portion of the planetary gear assembly and controls phase adjustment between the camshaft and crankshaft by angularly displacing the camshaft with respect to the crankshaft; and a hydraulic lock (82) that releasably engages a portion of the variable camshaft timing device (10) in response to force applied by pressurized fluid thereby selectively preventing rotation of the camshaft relative to the crankshaft.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: BorgWarner, Inc.Inventors: Chad McCloy, Braman Wing
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Patent number: 10539049Abstract: A valve opening/closing timing control device includes: a driving side rotator synchronously rotating with a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine; a driven side rotator coaxially disposed with a rotation axis of the driving side rotator and integrally rotating with a valve opening/closing camshaft; advance and retard chambers formed between the driving side and driven side rotators; a lock mechanism including a lock member capable of engaging with a recessed portion formed on one of the driving side and driven side rotators, and provided in the other of the driving side and driven side rotators; and a connecting bolt coaxially disposed with the rotation axis and connecting the driven side rotator to the camshaft, in which the connecting bolt includes an internal space, a valve unit accommodates a spool, and the spool includes an internal flow path, and, in the spool, a lock holding check valve is disposed.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Yoshiaki Yamakawa, Masaki Kobayashi
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Patent number: 10539050Abstract: A valve drive for an internal combustion engine may include a camshaft, at least one cam follower, and at least one adjusting device. The camshaft may include at least one cam group including a first cam and a second cam. The at least one adjusting device may include a first adjustable engagement element configured to contact a first guide and a second adjustable engagement element configured to contact a second guide of a slotted guide The at least one adjusting device may further include a stop arrangement axially shiftable relative to a rocker lever shaft. The stop arrangement may include a first stop region and a second stop region. At least one of the first engagement element and the second engagement element may be adjustable via the first stop region and the second stop region, respectively, when the stop arrangement is shifted along the rocker lever shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2018Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventors: Patrick Altherr, Thorsten Ihne, David Moczko, Markus Walch
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Patent number: 10539051Abstract: A valve operating system that includes a plurality of cam assemblies that are coupled for rotation about a rotary axis. Each of the cam assemblies has a control link and a first cam member. Each of the control links has a link body, which forms a majority of the control link, and that extends parallel to the rotary axis. Each of the first cam members is coupled to one of the control links for axial movement therewith along the rotary axis between first and second positions to alternate between first and second cam profiles, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventors: Mark M. Wigsten, Dale N. Smith
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Patent number: 10539052Abstract: A filter cartridge includes a filter element (forming a fluid channel with a first longitudinal axis) with a front side to which a front end cap is sealingly attached, a conduit (with rear and front ends) attached to the front end cap, and a through hole (in the front end cap) that provides a fluid communication between the channel and the conduit, to enable oil flow from the channel via the rear end of the conduit through the conduit to its front end. Pressure drop for a given oil flow rate is reduced if the conduit has a straight end section (defining a second longitudinal axis) in the vicinity of its front end. The second longitudinal axis intersects the first longitudinal axis at a single point to define a non-zero angle ? between the axes.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2018Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Hengst SE & Co. KGInventor: Wilhelm Ardes
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Patent number: 10539053Abstract: An apparatus and method of transporting a turbine engine with a transportation fixture including a turbine engine jig having mounts for securing the turbine engine, a rotor with a drive shaft rotationally supported by a bearing, the method includes supplying a lubricant to the bearing and rotating the drive shaft while the turbine engine is in transport.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Carl Lawrence MacMahon, James Eugene Dingle
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Patent number: 10539054Abstract: Apparatuses are disclosed for machine fluid monitoring/sampling comprising a transparent sight glass attachable to a machine such that machine fluid is transferable to the sight glass. The sight glass may have an open first end, a closed second end, a sidewall, and an inside surface and an outside surface extending from the open first end to the closed second end and at least partially surrounding a cavity for the machine fluid, and one or more remote sensing ports. The one or more remote sensing ports may have a wall, an inner face, and an outer face, and may be positioned between the open first end and the closed second end of the sight glass. The material of the one or more remote sensing ports may be shaped to reduce distortion and/or increase visibility of the machine fluid relative to portions of the sight glass bordering the remote sensing ports.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Luneta, LLCInventors: James Chester Fitch, Thomas Chester Fitch, Michael Anthony Ramsey
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Patent number: 10539055Abstract: An exhaust system for treating an exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The system comprises a modified lean NOx trap (LNT), a urea injection system, and an ammonia-selective catalytic reduction catalyst. The modified LNT comprises a first layer and a second layer. The first layer comprises a NOx adsorbent component and one or more platinum group metals. The second layer comprises a diesel oxidation catalyst zone and an NO oxidation zone. The diesel oxidation catalyst zone comprises a platinum group metal, a zeolite, and optionally an alkaline earth metal. The NO oxidation zone comprises a platinum group metal and a carrier. The modified LNT stores NOx at temperatures below about 200° C. and releases at temperatures above about 200° C. The modified LNT and a method of using the modified LNT are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Johnson Matthey Public Limited CompanyInventors: Paul Richard Phillips, Stuart David Reid, Daniel Swallow, James Alexander Wylie
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Patent number: 10539056Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas purification catalyst which can exhibit high durability and warm-up performance. The present invention relates to an exhaust gas purification catalyst comprising a substrate and a catalyst coating layer formed on the substrate, wherein the catalyst coating layer comprises catalyst particles, the catalyst coating layer having an upstream region extending by 40 to 60% of the entire length of the substrate from an upstream end of the catalyst in the direction of an exhaust gas flow and a downstream region corresponding to the remainder portion of the catalyst coating layer, the composition of the catalyst particle of the upstream region being different from that of the downstream region. The upstream region in the direction of an exhaust gas flow has a structure where a void is included in a large number, and furthermore high-aspect-ratio pores having an aspect ratio of 5 or more account for a certain percentage or more of the whole volume of voids.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignees: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, CATALER CORPORATIONInventors: Hiromasa Suzuki, Masahide Miura, Yoshinori Saito, Satoru Katoh, Toshitaka Tanabe, Tetsuhiro Hirao, Tatsuya Ohashi, Hiroaki Naito, Hirotaka Ori, Michihiko Takeuchi, Keiichi Narita
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Patent number: 10539057Abstract: An RDU fluid injector includes a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a fluid path; an actuator unit including a pole piece, a movable armature and a coil; a valve assembly including a valve seat and a seal member connected to the armature and engageable with the valve seat; and a volume reduction member upstream of the actuator unit. The volume reduction member includes a throughbore partly defining the fluid path. The actuator unit, the valve assembly and the volume reduction member are disposed in one or more body portions of the injector, wherein each of the actuator unit, the valve assembly, the volume reduction member and the one or more body portions includes one or more components of the fluid injector. A ratio of a volume of the fluid path to a volume of the components of the fluid injector is between 0.08 and 0.30.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Vitesco Technologies USA, LLCInventors: Willem Nicolaas VanVuuren, Stephen C Bugos, Michael J Hornby, Douglas Edward Cosby
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Patent number: 10539058Abstract: An aftertreatment system comprises a SCR system including at least one catalyst. A NOx sensor is positioned downstream of the SCR system. A controller is configured to determine an estimated engine NOx amount in the exhaust gas produced by an engine fluidly coupled to the aftertreatment system. The controller interprets an output value indicative of a first amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas downstream of the SCR system. The controller determines an adjusted engine NOx amount in response to the output value. A NOx sensor is positioned downstream of the selective catalytic reduction system and communicatively coupled to the controller. The NOx sensor is structured to provide the output value.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Cummins Emission Solutions Inc.Inventors: Sriram Srinivasan, Nassim Khaled, Priya Naik
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Patent number: 10539059Abstract: A mixer for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, for mixing a reactant with an exhaust gas flow, includes guide blade portions, fold webs and spacer webs. The guide blade portions are provided as guide blade pairs including a first blade portion connected to a second guide blade portion by at least one of the fold webs and folded at the at least one of the fold webs such that the first blade portion is disposed extending adjacent to and spaced from the second guide blade portion. Each of the guide blade pairs is connected to at least one adjacent guide blade pair by at least one of the spacer webs. The fold webs are disposed centrally and located adjacent to each other in an annular pattern of adjacent fold webs and the spacer webs are disposed peripherally spaced apart from each other about a circumference of the mixer.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Eberspächer North America Inc.Inventors: Mark Dennis Bugnell, John Francis Padalis, Jack Hall Riddle, II, Timothy Edward Fensch
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Patent number: 10539060Abstract: Various embodiments include a catalyst measuring system for on-board diagnostics and for determining the aging of an SCR catalytic converter for a vehicle comprising: a processor; an SCR catalytic converter for purifying exhaust gas of the vehicle; a high-frequency sensor for determining the ammonia loading of the SCR catalytic converter; a NOx sensor for sensing the NOx concentration downstream of the SCR catalytic converter; and an ammonia dosing system for injecting ammonia into an exhaust system of the vehicle. The control device instructs the ammonia dosing system to inject ammonia selectively into the exhaust system at a plurality of different dosing rates. The control device evaluates data received from the NOx sensor and of the high-frequency sensor to calculate the ammonia dosing rate.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: CPT GROUP GMBHInventors: Ralf Moos, Willibald Reitmeier, Markus Dietrich, Denny Schädlich, Markus Hien, Katharina Burger
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Patent number: 10539061Abstract: Problem: The objective of the present invention is to provide a technique to enable more accurate measurement of oxygen contained in an exhaust gas in an exhaust device provided with an oxygen sensor. Solution: A catalyst which cleans the exhaust gas is provided in an exhaust pipe in an exhaust device that includes a muffler coupled downstream of the exhaust pipe, and an oxygen sensor is mounted on a pipe portion that is disposed downstream from the catalyst and that is directly coupled to the catalyst. The oxygen sensor is provided substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe portion through which the exhaust gas flows. The oxygen sensor includes a detecting portion, the detecting portion is disposed in a recessed portion formed in the muffler, and a wire is disposed on an outer side of the recessed portion.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Tomiyuki Sasaki, Atsushi Ito, Michio Atsuchi
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Patent number: 10539062Abstract: An exhaust manifold apparatus for routing an exhaust gas produced by an internal combustion engine is described. The manifold includes a manifold log with a log wall that defines a log bore. The log bore is in fluid communication with an upstream opening of the manifold log and a downstream opening of the manifold log. An inlet runner includes a runner wall that defines a runner bore in fluid communication with the log bore. The inlet runner is engaged to the manifold log at a stress point, which also includes at least one stiffening rib disposed on an interior surface of the log wall and/or the inlet runner wall.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Cummins Inc.Inventors: Stephen Sunadh Gidla, Ryan Nelson Knight
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Patent number: 10539063Abstract: The cooling system is provided with an internal passage for circulating the cooling water inside an internal combustion engine, a water pump provided in an one end side external passage connected to the one end portion of the internal passage, and an ECU configured to execute a water flow switching control that switches a cooling water flow in the internal passage between a forward flow directed from the one end portion of the internal passage to the other end portion and a reverse flow directed from the other end portion to the one end portion.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2019Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignees: DENSO CORPORATION, SOKEN, INC.Inventors: Yuji Ito, Kentaro Yutani, Tomotaka Sugishita, Motomasa Iizuka, Takeo Matsumoto
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Patent number: 10539064Abstract: A valve control device includes a valve unit disposed in a cooling water circuit, and a control part which controls operation of the valve unit. The control part has a rotation angle instruction part, a duty ratio calculator and a determiner. The rotation angle instruction part calculates an instruction value of a rotation angle in response to an operational status of an internal-combustion engine. The duty ratio calculator calculates a duty ratio representing a ratio of ON period to OFF period regarding a voltage applied to an electric motor based on a difference between a detection value of the rotation angle detected by a detector and the instruction value of the rotation angle, and regulates the duty ratio to be lower than or equal to a predetermined upper limit. The determiner determines whether the duty ratio continues to be the upper limit during a predetermined period.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2019Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Shingo Sato
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Patent number: 10539065Abstract: A method of operating an engine assembly receiving fuel, including admitting atmospheric air at a temperature T1 through an inlet of a compressor having a pressure ratio of PRGT, compressing the air in the compressor, cooling the compressed air from the compressor through an intercooler to cool the air from a temperature TBIC to a temperature TAIC, delivering the cooled compressed air from the intercooler to an inlet of an intermittent internal combustion engine having an effective volumetric compression ratio rVC, and further compressing the air in the intermittent internal combustion engine before igniting the fuel, where ( PR GT ) a ? ( r VC ) b ? ( T AIC T BIC ) ? ( T 1 T A ) < 1. An engine assembly is also discussed.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.Inventors: Andre Julien, Edwin Schulz, Michael Lanktree, Serge Dussault
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Patent number: 10539066Abstract: A vehicle charge air cooler of a vehicle engine air induction system. The vehicle engine air induction system could also be equipped with a turbocharger or a supercharger located upstream of the vehicle charge air cooler. The vehicle charge air cooler has an inlet housing. The inlet housing includes an inlet chamber and a resonator chamber. The inlet housing includes an inlet chamber and at least one resonator chamber. The inlet chamber is defined by an exterior wall of the inlet housing and at least one in interior wall disposed within the inlet housing. The resonator chamber includes an insulation material, an exterior wall region, and an interior wall wherein the insulation material is disposed between the interior and exterior walls. The interior wall defines at least one aperture and divides the resonator chamber from the inlet chamber. The insulating material is configured to attenuate sound waves.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2018Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Shawn M. Owen, Michael L. Kociba
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Patent number: 10539067Abstract: A waste gate assembly includes a waste gate conduit configured to receive exhaust gas. The waste gate conduit includes a first portion having a first inner diameter and a second portion having a second inner diameter and fluidly coupled to the upstream portion. The first inner diameter is less than the second inner diameter. Additionally, the waste gate assembly includes a waste gate valve operably coupled to the waste gate conduit and configured to move between an open position to permit a flow of the exhaust gas and a closed position to inhibit the flow of the exhaust gas.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Cummins Inc.Inventors: Nikhil B. Patil, Ligong Yang
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Patent number: 10539068Abstract: Provided is an exhaust porting apparatus (10) for a turbocharged internal combustion engine (4) which includes a turbocharger (6) that is conventionally arranged in fluid communication with the exhaust (8), the turbo in turn facilitating forced air induction back into the engine via air intake (5). The apparatus (10) comprises a housing (12) that defines an inlet port (14) and an outlet port (16). The apparatus (10) also includes a valve member 18 which is arranged within the housing (12). The valve member (18) is generally displaceable between a high-velocity gas inlet position, wherein the valve member (18) allows unobstructed fluid flow between the inlet and outlet ports (14) and (16), and a low-velocity gas inlet position, wherein the valve member (18) obstructs fluid flow through the outlet port 16 whilst allowing unobstructed fluid flow into the inlet port (14).Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Inventor: Mark Mcgregor Warner
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Patent number: 10539069Abstract: An inner peripheral edge of a first annular member includes a plurality of first inner edge portions belonging to an angular range in which support holes exist in the circumferential direction of a turbine rotor and a plurality of second inner edge portions belonging to an angular range in which the support holes do not exist in the circumferential direction of the turbine rotor. At least one second inner edge portion of the plurality of second inner edge portions comprises a recess portion recessed outward in a radial direction of the turbine rotor, the recess portion extending in an axial direction of the turbine rotor from the side of exhaust gas.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINE & TURBOCHARGER, LTD.Inventors: Keigo Sakamoto, Yosuke Dammoto, Eigo Katou, Yoji Akiyama, Shigeyoshi Sakuma
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Patent number: 10539070Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a supercharged internal combustion engine having staged boosting devices. In one example, a system may include an engine coupled to an intake system for receiving charge air and an exhaust system for discharging exhaust gases, an electrically driven compressor arranged in the intake system upstream of a turbocharger compressor, a bypass line, including a bypass valve, coupled across the electrically driven compressor, a throttle arranged at an inlet of the electrically driven compressor, and an exhaust gas recirculation system that couples the exhaust system downstream of the exhaust turbine to the intake system upstream of the electrically driven compressor via a first recirculation branch and between the electrically driven compressor and the turbocharger compressor via a second recirculation branch. In this way, the electrically driven compressor may be operated to reduce condensate formation at an inlet of the turbocharger compressor.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2018Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Joerg Kemmerling, Vanco Smiljanovski, Helmut Matthias Kindl, Hanno Friederichs, Andreas Kuske, Franz Arnd Sommerhoff
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Patent number: 10539071Abstract: A vehicle drive includes a speed change mechanism connected to a rotary electric machine; an output member connected to the speed change mechanism and wheels; an engagement device changes a state of engagement between an input member connected to an engine and the speed change mechanism; a hydraulic pump driven by the engine or the rotary electric machine; a first pressure control device that controls pressure supplied from the pump and supplies the pressure to the speed change mechanism; a second, separate hydraulic pressure control device that controls the pressure supplied from the pump and supplies the pressure to the engagement device; and a case that houses the rotary electric machine, speed change mechanism, engagement device, and pump. At least the engagement device is housed in a space formed by the case, and the second hydraulic pressure control device is provided at a part of the case forming the space.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2019Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignees: AISIN AW CO., LTD., TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Mikio Iwase, Daiki Suyama, Naoya Jinnai, Kensuke Wada, Yuji Inoue, Yukihiko Ideshio
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Patent number: 10539072Abstract: An exhaust manifold cover is provided with a plate-shaped cover member for covering at least a part of a heat source. The cover member has a first affixation section and a second affixation section, which are affixed so as to be in contact with the heat source. A bellows section in which ridges and grooves extending in a transverse direction perpendicular to a centerline passing through the first and second affixation sections are alternately formed is provided on the cover member at a position between the first and second affixation sections. The bellows section has formed therein a groove pair composed of two grooves having different widths of the two grooves composing the groove pair, the first groove which is near the first affixation section has a greater width than the second groove which is near the second affixation section.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Kyoshiro Murakami, Atsushi Shimizu
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Patent number: 10539073Abstract: This invention performs the gas pressurization task of a centrifugal compressor gas turbine engine in a new way. In this invention gas compression takes place by using pinwheel-like thrusters to induce a very high velocity full forced vortex in the gas being compressed. Much higher “tip” velocities can be achieved because no strength-limited solid centrifugal impeller is required to spin up the gas. Due to the consequent very high vortex velocity a single stage pressure ratio of twenty five to one, or more, may be possible. Because there is no high pressure turbine, the gas pressure delivered to some downstream useful work device is much higher than is the case with conventional gas turbine engines. The invention's compressor requires no major moving parts except for the gas flow. The consequence is that the invention is predicted to have substantially better performance and general characteristics than conventional gas turbine engines.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2017Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Inventor: Chester L Richards, Jr.
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Patent number: 10539074Abstract: A turbocharger includes a rotating shaft which extends along an axial line thereof, a turbine rotor which is provided on one end side of the rotating shaft, a compressor rotor which is provided on the other end side of the rotating shaft, a roller bearing which rotatably supports the rotating shaft around the axis line between the turbine rotor and the compressor rotor, a housing which covers the roller bearing from an outer peripheral side of the roller bearing, and a tubular sleeve which is provided inside the housing, which is disposed on an outer peripheral side of an outer ring of the roller bearing with a gap for holding a lubricant between the sleeve and the outer ring, and at least part of which is formed of a damping material.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINE & TURBOCHARGER, LTD.Inventors: Yoshitomo Noda, Motoki Ebisu
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Patent number: 10539075Abstract: A heat storage mechanism, of a heat exchanger, which does not shorten the service life of the heat exchanger even when a facility using the heat exchanger is intermittently operated and which suppresses a decrease in efficiency at the time of restart of the facility, is provided. The heat storage mechanism for storing heat of a heat exchanger during stop of operation of a facility provided with the heat exchanger includes an outflow prevention unit configured to prevent outflow of an exhaust gas to the outside, which is a heating medium of the heat exchanger, during stop of operation of the facility is provided in an exhaust passage through which the exhaust gas is discharged to the outside.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Kazuhiko Tanimura
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Patent number: 10539076Abstract: A self-contained lubrication fluid circulation system for use with a gas turbine engine defining a core air flowpath includes a sump configured to collect lubrication fluid and a heat source coupled in fluid communication with the sump and configured to transfer heat to the lubrication fluid. The system also includes a heat sink positioned within the sump and coupled in fluid communication with the heat source. A lubrication fluid conduit of the system is configured to channel the lubrication fluid between the heat source and the heat sink, wherein the lubrication fluid conduit is positioned entirely within the sump.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2015Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Daniel Alan Niergarth, Brandon Wayne Miller, Kyle Robert Snow, Christopher James Kroger
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Patent number: 10539077Abstract: Device for draining liquids for an aircraft engine, comprising a collector designed to collect liquids drained from the engine, said device comprising means for pumping the liquids held in the collector and for discharging said liquids, and monitoring means designed to indicate when the liquids have been collected by the collector in an anomalous manner, said monitoring means being designed to be activated when the flow rate of collected liquids is greater than the delivery of the pumping means.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2014Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: SAFRAN HELICOPTER ENGINESInventors: Jean-Michel Pierre Claude Py, Philippe Jean René Marie Benezech, Sébastien Combebias, Sébastien Fouche, Lorenzo Huacan Hernandez, Eric Le Borgne, Lionel Napias, Maxime Quaireau, Philippe Roger, Cédric Zordan
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Patent number: 10539078Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling a fluid based engineering system are disclosed. The systems and methods may include a model processor configured to generate a model output, the model processor including a set state module for setting dynamic states of the model processor, the dynamic states input to an open loop model based on a model operating mode. The model processor may further include an estimate state module configured to determine an estimated state of the model based on at least one of a prior state, current state derivatives, solver state errors, and synthesized parameters, the estimate state module using online linearization and gain calculation to determine estimator gain for determining the estimated state of the model.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2018Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Boris Karpman, Richard P. Meisner, Manuj Dhingra
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Patent number: 10539079Abstract: A bowed rotor start mitigation system for a gas turbine engine of an aircraft is provided. The bowed rotor start mitigation system includes a motoring system and a controller coupled to the motoring system and an aircraft communication bus. The controller is configured to determine at least one inferred engine operating thermal parameter from at least one aircraft-based parameter received on the aircraft communication bus. The motoring system is controlled to drive rotation of a starting spool of the gas turbine engine below an engine idle speed based on determining that the at least one inferred engine operating thermal parameter is within a preselected threshold.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2016Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Frederick M. Schwarz, Amy R. Grace