Abstract: Provided are methods for long term drug delivery by tattoo. The bioactive agent, which comprises the drug, is delivered to a layer, or multiple layers, of the skin. Such a method allows for long-term drug activity the bioactive agent has a longer residence time within the skin when compared to routine delivery methods. Moreover, the bioactive agent may also be combined and mixed with a coloring composition, which signals the amount of bioactive agent that has been administered and if a reapplication of the bioactive agent is necessary. Also described are methods of utilizing such a drug delivery mechanism in order to effect cosmetic changes, such as enhancing hair growth by utilizing bioactive agents suited for enabling hair growth.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a use of D-chiro-inositol, pinitol, or analog compounds thereof for preventing or treating female menopausal symptoms. The active ingredient compound of the present invention has an effect of increasing the activity of female hormones by increasing the blood concentration of 17?-estradiol and lowering the blood concentration of sex hormone-binding globulin. Therefore, the active ingredient compound of the present invention can be developed as a drug or a nutraceutical for preventing, alleviating or treating female menopausal symptoms. The active ingredient of the present invention is derived from a natural product, and thus, unlike an agonist of female sex hormones or chemically synthesized sex hormones, has very few side effects when applied to the human body.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical compound TG1 (2, 3, 5, 4?-tetrahydroxy-trans-stilbene) and a new use for treating colorectal cancer thereof are provided. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has the structure of formula shown as below. Each variable in formula I and treating method are detailed in the specification.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a compound, method of making and method of using such compound preferably in the form of a dietary supplement. The composition, when administered, is capable of treating arthritis and various joint-related pain syndromes. The unique combination of the composition is preferably administered orally. A preferred composition is comprised of at least 10 to 200 mcg of selenium, from about 200 to 1200 mg of MSM, from about 100 to 900 mg of boswellia, from about 1 to 5 mg of type II collagen, from about 25 to 200 mg of hyaluronic acid, and from about 50 to 500 mg of ginger.

Abstract: The invention relates to fatty acid cysteamine conjugates, compositions comprising a fatty acid cysteamine conjugate, and methods for using such conjugates and compositions to treat disease, such as a disease caused by dysregulation of autophagy.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of inhibiting tumor growth or producing tumor regression in a subject by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a combination of palbociclib and RAD1901.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical formulation for prolonged release of the active ingredient 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)phenol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a matrix containing between 1 and 80 wt. % of at least one pharmaceutically acceptable hydrophilic or hydrophobic polymer as a matrix forming agent and exhibiting in vivo the following release rate: 3 to 35% by weight (based on 100% by weight active ingredient) 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 0.

Abstract: This application relates to methods and compositions for the administration of disulfiram (DSF) and heavy metals zinc and copper for the treatment and prevention of medical conditions, such as cancer. DSF and copper as well as DSF and zinc form active complexes that have been shown to be effective in the treatment of cancers. However, as described herein, DSF is incompatible with either copper or zinc for simultaneous oral administration. Included herein are improved methods and oral dosage forms comprising DSF and copper and DSF and zinc in fixed dose combinations that are configured to temporally stagger release of either DSF and copper or DSF and zinc after ingestion.

Abstract: A method of reducing the risk of medication-related overdose, death, or other injury associated with inappropriate consumption of alcohol in conjunction with prescription opioid analgesics, comprising: administering a combination medication having an effective amount of one or more opioid medications, and an effective amount of one or more aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors, in order to provide the powerful analgesic effects of the opioid in conjunction with a substance that prevents concomitant alcohol consumption, thereby reducing the risk of alcohol mediated opioid overdose or death. A combination medication, including an effective amount of one or more opioid medications, and an effective amount of one or more aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory disease, autoimmune disease, graft rejection responses, or combinations thereof, the pharmaceutical composition including a compound represented by Formula 1, or a stereoisomer, derivative, solvate, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a method using the pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical composition and the method can be used to effectively prevent or treat inflammatory disease, autoimmune disease, graft rejection responses, or combinations thereof.

Abstract: This document provides methods and materials for reducing scar formation (e.g., scar formation during wound healing) and/or for reducing keloid formation (e.g., keloid formation that occurs during wound healing or keloid formation that does not occur during wound healing). For example, methods and materials for topically administering pentamidine to reduce scar formation and/or to reduce keloid formation are provided.

Abstract: This disclosure describes methods of use for N-acetylcysteine amide for the treatment of penetrating head injury.

Abstract: Described are methods of treating a disease associated with dysregulation of the Wnt/Frizzled signaling pathway. The methods include identifying subjects in need of therapy, administering inhibitors of the Wnt/Frizzled signaling pathway, pharmaceutical compositions including the inhibitors, and methods of using the compounds and compositions for treating cancer, bacterial and viral infection, lupus, type II diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a subject.

Abstract: This invention relates to preparations comprising a butyrate salt for enteral administration for use in the treatment of conditions and diseases that are not diseases or conditions of the intestine and/or are associated with systemic inflammation. Preparations comprising a butyrate salt for enteral administration were found useful in the treatment of osteoarthritis, Parkinson's disease, migraine, idiopathic subfertility, hangovers, and gout.

Abstract: Co-crystals comprising the Nuclear receptor related 1 protein-ligand binding domain (Nurr1-LBD) and a cyclopentenone prostaglandin are provided. Also provided are methods of identifying or designing Nurr1-modulating ligands and compounds based on the crystal structures described herein as well as the applications of said ligands and compounds as Nurr1 modulators or medicaments.

Abstract: An intravenous baclofen solution is disclosed, along with methods of dosing and treatment therewith.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of diagnosis or prognosis of preeclampsia in a pregnant subject, comprising providing a sample from a pregnant subject and measuring the ratio between the amount of (a) one or both of sFlt-1 and PlGF, and (b) one or both of a breakdown product of heme and a breakdown product of arginine, in the sample. Also described are assay kits and a computer adapted for use in the method. Also described is a method of treating preeclampsia, comprising administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of L-arginine and/or citrulline and an inhibitor of arginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also described is a method of treating cancer, comprising treating a subject with a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-VEGF compound, L-arginine and an arginase inhibitor.

Abstract: A method of decreasing eye oxidation is described. The method includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of an antioxidant to a subject undergoing an ophthalmic surgical procedure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a specialized pro-resolving lipid mediator comprising maresins, D-series resolvins, E-series resolvins, protectins or lipoxins, or a combination thereof, for use in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and/or autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: Use of isopropyl ?-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-?-hydroxypropionate (IDHP) in the preparation of a drug or a health product for prevention and treatment of coronary atherosclerosis diseases. The IDHP can also be used to inhibit platelet aggregation, to promote angiogenesis, and to prepare a drug and a health product for prevention and treatment of senile vascular dementia.

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention provides methods of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject on statin therapy and, in particular, a method of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject on statin therapy having a fasting baseline triglyceride level of about 135 mg/dL to about 500 mg/dL, and administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising about 1 g to about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention provides methods of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject on statin therapy and, in particular, a method of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject on statin therapy having a fasting baseline triglyceride level of about 135 mg/dL to about 500 mg/dL, and administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising about 1 g to about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: A method for reducing macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF or MMIF) cytokine or its biological activity, including the step of administering an isothiocyanate functional surfactant to a patient having a disease or condition wherein MIF cytokine or its biological activity is implicated in the disease or condition.

Abstract: The invention relates to bismuth-thiol compounds and pharmaceutical preparations thereof. The invention further relates to methods for treating a topical wound, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising a bismuth-thiol compound, wherein the composition is applied to the infection. Methods for treating microbial infections such as diabetic foot infections are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a docetaxel albumin nanoparticle pharmaceutical composition, a preparation method therefor, and a use thereof for manufacturing drugs for treating cancer. The pharmaceutical composition comprises docetaxel, albumin and amino acid(s), wherein the weight ratio between albumin and docetaxel is no more than 50, preferably is 20:1 to 1:1, and the weight ratio between amino acid(s) and docetaxel is not less than 0.5, preferably is 1:1 to 20:1.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of neurological diseases and mental diseases, the composition containing syringaresinol. The syringaresinol according to the present invention has an effect of reducing excitatory synaptic transmission in a central nervous system and an effect of suppressing epilepsy and activity of animals. This suppressive effect of the excitatory synaptic transmission may be effectively used for the prevention and treatment of all neurological diseases and mental diseases resulting from synapse dysfunction and synpatic excitatory-inhibitory transmission imbalance.

Abstract: The present teachings relate to liquid pharmaceutical formulations of furosemide, where the pharmaceutical formulations include a molar excess of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane to furosemide, have a pH in the range of 7 to 8.5, and a concentration of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane greater than or equal to about 50 mM. The present teachings can improve the stability of liquid pharmaceutical formulations including furosemide and the suitability of such pharmaceutical formulations for subcutaneous administration or delivery.

Abstract: This invention concerns a dosage form comprising a therapeutically effective amount of A19-144 or A2-73 and a therapeutically effective amount of at least one AED. This invention further encompasses a method of treating a subject in need of such treatment comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of A19-144 or A2-73 in conjunction with an therapeutically effective amount of an AED.

Abstract: The present invention provides cannabinoid and terpenoid compositions, among others, and methods of use including as medicines, supplements and nutraceuticals.

Abstract: The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising cannabinoids and N-acylethanolamines, and methods for their use in preventing and treating a variety of cannabinoid-treatable conditions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of certain SGLT-2 inhibitors, such as ertugliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a co-crystal thereof, for treating, reducing the risk of and/or preventing heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular death in animals without type 2 or type 1 diabetes mellitus, or in animals with pre-diabetes, or in animals with type 2 or type 1 diabetes mellitus or pre-diabetes.

Abstract: Amisulpride is useful in the treatment of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting in a patient, wherein the patient has already been administered a prophylaxis drug for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting, and wherein the dose of amisulpride is 7.5 to 15 mg.

Abstract: This invention relates to long-acting injectable compositions for combating parasites in animals, comprising at least one isoxazoline active agent, a liquid PEG and/or a neutral oil, optionally a co-solvent, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable additive or excipient. This invention also provides new isoxazoline active agents with long-lasting efficacy against ectoparasites. The invention also provides for improved methods for eradicating, controlling, and preventing parasite infections and infestations in an animal comprising administering the novel isoxazoline compounds and long-acting injectable compositions of the invention to the animal in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of the formula I, a process for its preparation and the use of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. The compound of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on various cancer cells and can be biologically converted into the active drug Linifanib in vitro (in liver homogenate and spleen homogenate) to inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells, especially liver cancer cells, at a lower dose.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a secnidazole formulations and the use of a secnidazole formulation for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV).

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula I, and methods of using said compounds, salts and compositions in the treatment of various disorders associated with CRM1 activity.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or a salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as inhibitors of signaling through Toll-like receptor 7, or 8, or 9, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: This invention provides an oral dosage regimen for the treatment of depression, a pharmaceutically acceptable medication dispensing package containing multiple dosage units of medicaments comprising an oral dosage regimen of D-cycloserine for the treatment of depression, a pharmaceutical composition comprising D-cycloserine formulated for oral administration providing a dosage of 1000 mg/day alone or in combination with antidepressant agents and uses thereof.

Abstract: The invention relate to a liquid oral pharmaceutical dosage form, comprising a) pharmacologically effective amounts of at least one histamine H2-receptor antagonist in a hydrophobic/lipophilic liquid substantially free from water and b) pharmacologically effective amounts of at least one antacid, wherein a) and b) are physically separated from each other, a package comprising multiple liquid oral dosage forms as well as a method of treating a gastric disease or disorder by use of the liquid oral pharmaceutical dosage form.

Abstract: Provided are methods of treating a disease or condition associated with an increased level of expression of a protein disulfide-isomerase A3 (PDIA3) by administering to a subject with an increased level of expression of PDIA3 a PDI A3-inhibiting effective amount of a thiazolide compound, such as nitazoxanide or tizoxanide. Also provided are methods of screening for therapeutic agents based on PDIA3 inhibition.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to bifunctional compounds, which find utility as modulators of SMARCA2 or BRM (target protein). In particular, the present disclosure is directed to bifunctional compounds, which contain on one end a ligand that binds to the Von Hippel-Lindau E3 ubiquitin ligase, and on the other end a moiety which binds the target protein, such that the target protein is placed in proximity to the ubiquitin ligase to effect degradation (and inhibition) of target protein. The present disclosure exhibits a broad range of pharmacological activities associated with degradation/inhibition of target protein. Diseases or disorders that result from aggregation or accumulation of the target protein are treated or prevented with compounds and compositions of the present disclosure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising: (a) at least one neutral endopeptidase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, (b) at least one compound represented by formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Combined administration showed better medicinal effects than separate administration.

Abstract: Disclosed is use of amlexanox or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof in preparation of a drug having an inhibitory action on the smooth muscle cells, in particular a drug for preventing and treating vascular restenosis. Further disclosed is a medical device, particularly a drug stent, the surface of which is distributed with amlexanox or the salt thereof or the pharmaceutical composition thereof. Amlexanox has an activity in inhibition of the proliferation of smooth muscle cells, has a low inhibitory property of the endothelial cell growth, is particularly suitable for applying on a medical device to prevent the incidence of vascular restenosis, while not delaying the repair of endothelium.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of inflammatory bowel disease. In one aspect, the present invention provides methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease in a patient comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a stem cell mobilizer and an immunosuppressive agent. In particular embodiments, the present invention provides a method for treating inflammatory bowel disease in a patient comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that mobilizes CD34+ and/or CD133+ stem cells and a low dose of an immunosuppressive agent.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for treating glioblastoma or recurrent glioblastoma and its associated symptoms by administration of ibudilast (3-isobutyryl-2-isopropylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The presently described technology provides one or more compositions, preferably one or more immediate-release profile compositions, comprising aryl carboxylic acids chemically conjugated to hydrocodone (morphinan-6-one, 4,5-alpha-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methyl), or chemically conjugated to hydromorphone (4,5,?-epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methyl morphinan-6-one), in combination with at least one gel forming polymer; at least one disintegrant; and at least one surfactant to form novel compositions which have a decreased potential for abuse. The hydrocodone conjugate can also be combined with an analgesic, such as acetaminophen, to form a combinatorial composition that includes at least one gel forming polymer; at least one disintegrant; and at least one surfactant. The present technology also provides pharmaceutical kits and methods of synthesizing conjugates of the present technology.

Abstract: This invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing (?)-?-dihydrotetrabenazine, processes for making them and their therapeutic uses.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) or (II) can modulate the activity of S1P receptors.

Abstract: The instant invention relates to a process for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition in sustained-release tablet form comprising from 600 milligrams to 2400 milligrams of Pirfenidone (PFD), in such a way that the drug is bioavailable during an extended period of time of 12 hours from its administration. In this way, the anti-fibrotic and anti-inflammatory action of the drug Pirfenidone is optimized. Moreover, the instant invention offers advantages and a higher therapeutic efficacy compared to other pharmaceutical forms of Pirfenidone for oral administration and its therapeutic application in the regression of chronic renal failure secondary to primary glomerulosclerosis; it shows a better activity with regard to the reduction and/or regression of deleterious effects in breast capsular contracture observed after the surgical implantation of breast implants in humans and has an important anti-TNF-? and anti-TGF-?1 action for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods involving avoiding adverse drug interactions with fluvoxamine and pirfenidone or other moderate to strong inhibitors of CYP enzymes.