Abstract: A method of forming a dietary supplement can include steps of creating a composition of matter comprising tianeptine, CDP Choline, and optionally, Alpha GPC; and providing the composition of matter in a liquid or solid form. The ingredient of tianeptine can be tianeptine sodium, tianeptine free acid, or both. Providing the composition of matter can include filling a container with the composition of matter.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods for preventing, slowing the progression of, delaying or treating metabolic disorders induced in patients by the treatment with neuroleptic agents comprising administering to the patients an SGLT2 inhibitor.

Abstract: Compositions are described including a combination of hydroxytyrosol and 3-O-acetyl-11-keto-?-boswellic acid. The hydroxytyrosol may be sourced from an olive extract and the 3-O-acetyl-11-keto-?-boswellic acid may be sourced from a Boswellia serrata extract. The compositions may be formulated for oral administration to a mammalian or an avian subject. Methods for preventing or reducing an inflammatory response in connective tissue are provided, the methods comprising orally administering the compositions to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: Provided oral testosterone undecanoate compositions can be administered to hypogonadal males with a meal without the fat content of the meal substantially effecting bioavailability.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for testosterone replacement therapy. The methods and compositions employ a fixed dose dosing regimen that does not require titration or dose adjustments and that can provide a therapeutically effective amount of a testosterone ester while avoiding unacceptably high testosterone levels.

Abstract: The present invention provides a combination therapy for use in treating hair loss comprising: (a) a topical composition comprising a prostaglandin analogue and progesterone; and (b) an enteric composition comprising a vasodilator. Cosmetic methods for treating hair loss are also provided.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions, methods for treating various issues of the eyes, and methods of preparing such compositions are described. These pharmaceutical compositions may be for treating glaucoma, in preparation of eye surgery, during eye surgery, various post-op care (e.g., after cataract surgery, laser eye surgery, and the like), for treating dry eyes, and/or for promoting eyelash growth. These pharmaceutical compositions may comprise such active ingredients (APIs) as: timolol, latanoprost, brimonidine tartrate, dorzolamide, moxifloxacin HCl, dexamethasone PO4, phenylephrine HCl, lidocaine HCl, ketorolac tromethamine, bromfenac, prednisolone PO4, gatifloxacin, amniotic cytokine extract (ACE), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and combinations thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides high concentration formulations of cortexolone-I 7u-propionate suitable for treating 0 alopecia.

Abstract: Compositions comprising oxygenated cholesterol sulfates (OCS) are provided. The OCS is, for example, 5-cholesten-3, 25-diol, 3-sulfate (25HC3S) or 5-cholesten, 3, 25-diol, disulfate (25HCDS). The compositions may be used to prevent and/or treat a variety of diseases and conditions, including organ failure (e.g. acute liver failure due to acetaminophen), high cholesterol/high lipids, and various inflammatory diseases and conditions.

Abstract: A novel combination comprising a 17 ?-hydroxylase/C17,20 lyase inhibitor, for example: (3?)-17-(pyridin-3-yl)androsta-5,16-dien-3-ol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, and an AKT inhibitor, for example: N-{(1S)-2-amino-1-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]ethyl}-5-chloro-4-(4-chloro-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-2-thiophenecarboxamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and optional additional antineoplastic agents; pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same and methods of using such combinations and compositions in the treatment of conditions in which the inhibition of 17 ?-hydroxylase/C17,20 lyase and/or AKT inhibition is beneficial, e.g., cancer.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of treating non-inflammatory lesions and symptoms thereof comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-4-dimethylamino-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-7-[(methoxy(methyl)amino)-methyl]-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-naphthacene-2-carboxylic acid amide or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In certain embodiments, a crystalline mono hydrochloride, mono mesylate, or mono sulfate salt of (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-7-[(methoxy(methyl)amino)methyl]-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-naphthacene-2-carboxylic acid amide is administered.

Abstract: The present invention provides mito-magnolol compounds, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of using the mito-magnolol compounds in the treatment of cancer, especially anti-cancer therapy or kinase resistant cancers.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are antimicrobial compounds compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, the use and preparation thereof. Some embodiments relate to cyclic boronic acid ester derivatives and their use as therapeutic agents.

Abstract: Nutritional compositions with fucosyllactose and betagalactooligosaccharides for use in stimulation of the immune system. The composition is suitable for infants.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to pediatric nutritional compositions including galacto-oligosaccharide and human milk oligosaccharide or a precursor thereof. Further, the nutritional compositions may include GOS in combination with a first human milk oligosaccharide or precursor thereof and a second human milk oligosaccharide or precursor thereof. The disclosed nutritional compositions advantageously modify gut microbiome and improve select markers of immunity, brain structure, and gut function.

Abstract: A method of treating a symptom of neurodegenerative disease in a mammal subject includes administering a ganglioside preparation enriched in GM1, derived from an ovine animal afflicted with GM1 gangliosidosis. The ganglioside preparation is prepared through tissue isolation, extraction, and purification processes. The method includes the treatment of a symptom of Huntington's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. A selective breeding method for producing a GM1 gangliosidosis-affected, scrapie-resistant ovine animal that produces substantially high tissue concentrations of GM1 ganglioside is described. A method to produce multiple successive generations of ovine animals to produce a GM1 gangliosidosis-affected, scrapie-resistant ovine animal and the production of additional generations to improve trait characteristics. The ganglioside product enriched in GM1 is extracted from an ovine animal that is GM1 affected and scrapie-resistant.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for topical administration of a polyhydroxy acid, such as lactobionate and especially zinc lactobionate, and low pH to an external body surface such as skin. The composition is designed to be highly effective in delivering low pH and zinc lactobionate across the layers of the skin to more effectively treat and prevent skin conditions involving a defective skin barrier such as eczema and severe dry skin.

Abstract: [Problem] To provide a novel medicine that is capable of promoting cholesterol metabolism to thereby treat, ameliorate or prevent various symptoms associated with increase in blood cholesterol level. [Solution] The present inventors newly found that arctigenin has an effect of promoting the conversion of cholesterol into bile acid. The present invention provides a bile acid synthesis promoter, a composition for promoting bile acid synthesis and a food composition for promoting bile acid synthesis each comprising arctigenin and/or arctiin as active ingredient(s).

Abstract: The present invention relates to an injectable implant comprising an effective amount of a macrocyclic lactone, or a salt thereof, and a bioresorbable polymer, and its use in preventing and/or treating parasites infestations in non human mammals, especially pets.

Abstract: Compounds that modulate the conversion of AMP to adenosine by 5?-nucleotidase, ecto, and compositions containing the compounds and methods for synthesizing the compounds, are described herein. The use of such compounds and compositions for the treatment and/or prevention of a diverse array of diseases, disorders and conditions, including cancer- and immune-related disorders, that are mediated by 5?-nucleotidase, ecto is also provided.

Abstract: The use of described compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or compositions thereof for the treatment of a host infected with an RNA virus other than HCV, or other disorder more fully described herein.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide ASO that can effectively suppress a formation of RNA foci spontaneously occurring in neurons having SCA36 mutation, without inducing the cleavage of NOP56 pre-mRNA. The present invention provides an oligonucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence in which one or more nucleotide sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 are consecutively connected and is complementary to pre-mRNA of NOP56 gene, wherein a structure formed by the hybridization of the oligonucleotide to the pre-mRNA is resistant to RNaseH.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method of inhibiting proliferation of a cell, inhibiting m3C formation in a cell, inhibiting activity of Mettl8 in a cell, or activating ATM and p53 in a cell, the method comprising contacting the cell with a Mettl8 inhibitor. The disclosure also provides a composition comprising a cell with a reduced expression or activity of Mettl8. In another aspect, the disclosure provides methods of rendering a tumor cell sensitive to a cancer therapy.

Abstract: It relates to a rhamnose or a rhamnose-rich polysaccharide for use in the treatment and/or prevention of fungal infections in human beings. It also relates to a combination of rhamnose or a rhamnose-rich polysaccharide and a further antifungal agent for use in the treatment and/or prevention of fungal infections in human beings. It also relates to pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition comprising an effective amount of rhamnose or a rhamnose-rich polysaccharide for use in the treatment and/or prevention of fungal infections in human beings.

Abstract: The methods and assays described herein relate to detection, diagnosis, and treatment of lung cancer, e.g., by detecting the level of expression of certain miRNAs described herein and/or by therapeutically increasing the level of those miRNAs.

Abstract: Provided are glycosylated polymers that derive from carboxymethyl cellulose and may function as synthetic mucins. The carboxymethyl cellulose backbone of the polymers provide structures amenable to glycosylation by amidation of the carboxyl groups with glycosylamine moieties. The polymers can inhibit microbial virulence and may be useful in a variety of applications, such as treating microbial infections, preventing biofilm formation, and improving gastrointestinal health. Thus, provided are compositions (e.g., pharmaceutical, prebiotic, nutraceutical, food product) comprising the polymers, lubricants comprising the polymers, coatings comprising the polymers, methods of inhibiting microbial virulence, methods of inhibiting and/or preventing biofilm formation, methods of treating and/or preventing infection (e.g., bacterial, protozoan, or fungal infection). Also provided are methods of preparing the polymers described herein.

Abstract: The subject matter described herein is directed to stable L-cysteine compositions for injection, comprising: L-cysteine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or hydrate thereof in an amount from about 10 mg/mL to about 100 mg/mL; Aluminum in an amount from about 1.0 parts per billion (ppb) to about 250 ppb; cystine in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 2 wt % relative to L-cysteine; pyruvic acid in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 2 wt % relative to L-cysteine; a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, comprising water; headspace 02 that is less than 1.0%; dissolved oxygen present in the carrier in an amount from about 0.01 parts per million (ppm) to about 1 ppm, wherein the composition is enclosed in a single-use container having a volume of from 10 mL to 100 mL. Also described are compositions for a total parenteral nutrition regimen and methods for their use.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to methods of reducing blood pressure, treating hypertension, improving athletic performance, and increasing aerobic capacity, stamina, muscle strength, endurance, and/or time to exhaustion in a subject comprising co-administering to the subject elemental metal and a source of nitrate anion (NO3?). The disclosure is also directed to related compositions comprising elemental metal and a source of nitrate anion (NO3?).

Abstract: A method for treating a tumor in a patient by administering to the patient an immunogenic composition including antigenic material inactivated by treatment with a metal-based coordination complex and electromagnetic radiation, wherein the immunogenic composition is effective to elicit an immune response to the antigenic material in the patient after administration and the metal-based coordination complex having a specified formula. An immunogenic composition and a method for preparing it are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and foodstuffs for use in increasing gastrointestinal microbiota diversity comprising: a) glucomannan; b) chromium; and c) a prebiotic (FOS). The compositions and foodstuffs are particularly suited for that increasing gastrointestinal microbiota diversity over a prolonged period of time which can assist individuals in reducing their weight and, more importantly, maintaining their lower weight over the longer term.

Abstract: A method for treating leukemia is disclosed. The method comprises administering to a subject with leukemia an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a naked iron oxide nanoparticle, wherein the composition is not loaded with an active agent. Also disclosed is a method for treating cancer. The method comprises administering an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a metal oxide nanoparticle comprising a polymeric coating over a metal oxide core, wherein the nanoparticle is loaded with a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-inducing agent.

Abstract: Modified hydrophilic carbon clusters (HCCs), poly(ethylene glycol)-hydrophilic carbon clusters (PEG-HCCs) and similarly structured materials like graphene quantum dots (GQDs), PEGylated GQDs, small molecule antioxidants, and PEGylated small molecule antioxidants. These materials have been modified with an iron chelating moiety, deferoxamine, or a similar chelating moiety. By exploiting common binding sites, the carbon nanostructure facilitates intracellular transport including in mitochondria, reduces oxidative breakdown of the chelator moiety prior to treatment, and reduces both the cause and consequences of metal induced oxidative stress within the body thus providing a novel form of therapy for a range of oxidative and metal-related toxicities. Graphenic materials can be used for the treatment of acute and chronic mitochondrial electron transport chain dysfunction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of osteoarthritic pain and to the slowing down of the structural osteoarthritis progression in a patient having osteoarthritis. More particularly, it relates to a physiological compound for use according to particular treatment regimens. Specifically, it concerns a treatment scheme comprising weekly administration for three or four times of a physiological compound per treatment cycle.

Abstract: A composition to treat epidermal insults comprises suspended nanodiamonds. The nanodiamonds may be unagglomerated and ungraphenated detonation synthesis nanodiamonds at 2 nm to 4 nm in initial crystal size and 0.2%-0.5% composition weight. The nanodiamonds may be suspended homogeneously in medical grade Sea Buckthorn berry oil. The nanodiamonds may be suspended in group consisting of Sea Buckthorn berry oil, Sea Buckthorn seed oil, glycerin, olive oil, Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), hand creams such as those sold under the tradename UDDERLY SMOOTH and WORKING HANDS (e.g., Udderly Smooth, Working Hands), hydrocortisone cream, triple antibiotic ointment, and combinations thereof. The nanodiamonds can be agglomerated crystals 30 nm to 50 nm in diameter.

Abstract: The invention provides for methods and materials to decellularize a solid organ and to recellularize such a decellularized organ to thereby generate a solid organ.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention provides a composition, wherein the composition is a porous scaffold, wherein the pores of the scaffold are from 2 to 500 microns, the composition comprising: a) a cross-linkable protein selected from the group consisting of collagen and gelatin; b) a cross-linker which induces cross-linking of the cross-linkable protein; and c) a liquid.

Abstract: Provided is a method or the like for producing a composition exhibiting cytocidal activity. This method for producing a composition exhibiting cytocidal activity comprises: culturing malignant tumor-derived cells in a culture medium at least until the cell density reaches a level that does not pose a problem for transfer; replacing, after culturing, the culture medium with a physiological buffer salt solution; and recovering the physiological buffer salt solution after death of the malignant tumor-derived cells is observed morphologically in the physiological buffer salt solution.

Abstract: A system, method and compositions for treating age-related illnesses and conditions is provided. In one embodiment a kit comprises two or more containers, wherein each container comprises a young donor plasma product and indicia comprising information related to the age of donors of the young donor plasma product and wherein the young donor plasma product is sourced from a plurality of donors. The plurality of donors are within an age range at the time of donation all male. The age range includes an upper limit of 25 years of age or less and the lower limit of 16 years of age or more. The young donor plasma product has been processed to remove fractions having an average molecular weight below a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: The invention is directed to the removal of serum gal-3 from circulation by plasmapheresis, comprising at least in part donor apheresis, using gal-3 binding agents in either a fixed bed, or in a form easily removed, such as by being complexed with magnetic particles. This method, on its own, brings a sharp reduction and relief from the inflammation and fibroses that can be induced by circulating gal-3. The process may be combined with the administration of gal-3 binding agents, such as modified citrus pectin, to further lower unbound gal-3 levels, to the point where gal-3 in the tissues may be addressed. This method may also be combined with removal of TNF receptors to provide an effective treatment for cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a chimeric protein having the formula: Casp-Ht1-Ht2 wherein Casp is a caspase domain; Ht1 is a first heterodimerization domain; and Ht2 is a second heterodimerization domain and wherein, in the presence of a chemical inducer of dimcrization (CID), an identical pair of the chimeric proteins interact such that Ht1 from one chimeric protein heterodimerizes with Ht2 from the other chimeric protein, causing homodimerization of the two caspase domains. The invention also provides a cell comprising such a protein and its use in adoptive cell therapy.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to methods treatment of hematological cancers, such as blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), comprising a combination of decitabine and a CD123-targeted therapy. In particular, the disclosed methods involve pretreatment of a patient with decitabine prior to administration of a CD123-targeted therapy.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition with a polypeptide that binds to a peptide produced by cDNA of GenBank ACC No. NM_005201.3 or NM_007720.2, and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: This present disclosure relates to methods and compositions comprising biologically active nanoparticle formulations of MYC protein. Provided are methods of making the nanoparticle formulations and methods of using the nanoparticle formulations for treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: Here disclosed is a method of preparing an antimicrobial strain composition from milk, a raw egg and a plant part, which includes the following steps: 1) providing a dairy composition comprising milk, a fermentable sugar, and edible starters from each of Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Acetobacter, combining a first aliquot of the dairy composition (part A) with Rhizopus oryzae, Aspergillus niger and/or Aspergillus oryzae, and an edible starter from Saccharomyces, and conducting fermentation so as to enable the part A composition to substantially turn into a milk curd, 3) combining a second aliquot of the dairy composition (part B) with a raw egg, conducting fermentation so that eggshell substantially dissolves into the part B composition, making an opening on an eggshell membrane(s) without substantially affecting the construction of the eggshell membrane(s), and continuing fermentation of the part B composition until appearance of calcium particles on an inner surface of the eggshell membrane(s), 4) comb

Abstract: The invention relates to a new therapeutic application of pharmaceutically acceptable carriers containing miR222. In particular, the invention relates to the use of extracellular vesicles (EVs) which contain the microRNA miR222, in the treatment of fibrotic disease caused by hyperglycaemia, such as diabetic nephropathy and/or renal fibrosis.

Abstract: This invention demonstrates the formation of a novel polarized membrane lipid raft signaling module in neurons, in response to several diverse neurotoxic stimuli. This polarization occurs well before neurons commit to die, and is an early mechanism in death signaling. The formation of this signaling module is dependent on cholesterol for its formation and provides a mechanistic explanation for the protective effects of cholesterol depleting drugs in several non-neural models of cell death. As such, the formation of the signaling module lends itself as a novel screen for the identification of new drugs and therapeutics which would retard its formation and protect against neuronal injury and death.

Abstract: A wound treatment composition comprises honey and a gelling agent dispersed in water, and forms a gel on contact with wound exudate. The composition may be prepared by dispersing the gelling agent in water and mixing the water and gelling agent mixture with honey. A kit comprises the wound treatment composition and a secondary dressing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical and food composition for treating, preventing, or alleviating a metabolic disease, containing, as an active ingredient, extracellular vesicles derived from Akkermansia muciniphila. The composition of the present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical/food composition and the like for treating, preventing, or alleviating metabolic diseases, in particular metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, and hypertension, occurring or exacerbated due to a high fat diet. In addition, in the present invention, a fermented food itself, prepared by adding Akkermansia muciniphila, can be used for the purpose of preventing or alleviating a metabolic disease occurring or exacerbated due to a high fat diet.

Abstract: The present invention comprises methods and composition for control of plant pathogens. Isolated bacteria, deposited with ATCC under the Budapest Treaty, are effective to control plant pathogens.