Abstract: Pistons and clutch assemblies including the pistons are disclosed. A clutch assembly may include at least one rotatable clutch plate, a reaction plate arranged to rotate with and apply a force to the at least one rotatable clutch plate, and a spring configured to urge the reaction plate away from the at least one rotatable clutch plate. A piston may be provided including a first segment formed as a plate and defining an internal space between the first segment and a housing and a second bulk segment that occupies at least a portion (e.g., 50% by volume) of the internal space. At least one bearing rolling element may be arranged between the reaction plate and the piston to permit relative rotational motion therebetween. The second bulk segment may be formed of plastic or a plastic composite and may reduce the amount of hydraulic fluid present in the internal space.

Abstract: An outer ring assembly adapted for a one way clutch bearing assembly is provided. The outer ring assembly includes two separately formed rings. A first outer ring includes a groove adapted to receive a plurality of locking wedges, and a second outer ring includes an outer race adapted to support a plurality of rolling elements. The outer ring assembly is installed with a one way clutch bearing assembly including an inner ring defining both an inner race adapted to support rolling elements, and a plurality of ramps axially spaced from the inner race.

Abstract: A transmission includes a selectable one-way clutch with an active state and a passive state. To avoid occupant discomfort and hardware damage, transitions from the passive state to the active state must only be commanded when no or very little slip is present across the selectable one-way clutch. Several methods are presented to eliminate slip, depending on vehicle speed. When the vehicle is stationary, full engagement of a clutch that causes slip to be proportional to vehicle speed eliminates slip. When the vehicle is moving backwards, partial engagement of the above clutch eliminates slip. When the vehicle is moving forwards, full engagement of all but one clutch of a tie-up condition and partial engagement of the remaining clutch of the tie-up condition brings the vehicle to a stop and eliminates slip.

Abstract: A rotational system can include a shaft assembly rotationally coupling a first rotor, a second rotor, and a fluid pump. A fluid circuit can include the fluid pump that can be configured to motivate a working fluid through the fluid circuit. A pressurizing valve can be disposed downstream of the fluid pump wherein the rotational system can be configured to rotationally decouple the first rotor from the second rotor by closing the pressurizing valve. The pressurizing valve can be actuated by a controller. A method can include raising a pressure differential across a fluid pump driven by a shaft assembly thereby applying an increased braking torque to the shaft assembly. The pressure differential can be raised by actuating a valve in hydraulic communication with the fluid pump. The shaft assembly can rotationally couple a first rotor with a second rotor, and increasing the braking torque can decouple the rotors.

Abstract: A wedge cam brake executes a braking operation by causing proximal end portions of brake arms to press a pair of pad assemblies against both sides of a brake rotor so as to hold it therebetween by means of a cam action of a wedge cam which is caused to move to a braking position along the direction of a rotational axis of a ball screw which is screwed into a ball nut which is provided integrally with the wedge cam as a result of the ball screw being driven to rotate. The wedge cam includes a compression coil spring for pushing to bias the ball nut towards the braking position where the proximal end portions of the brake arms are expanded and a spring holding mechanism for holding the compression coil spring in a biasing force accumulating state.

Abstract: A braking system, including a damper and a brake controller. The damper includes: a sealed gearbox including an inner chamber, at least one pair of engaged gears mated with the inner chamber of the gearbox, and a brake fluid storage box. The at least one pair of engaged gears include a driving gear. A first flowing channel and a second flowing channel are provided on both sides of the gearbox of the at least one pair of engaged gears, respectively. The first flowing channel and the second flowing channel include a first extracting outlet and a second extracting outlet, respectively, which are both disposed on the gearbox. The brake fluid storage box includes a first joint adapting to communicate with the first extracting outlet and a second joint adapting to communicate with the second extracting outlet. The brake controller includes at least one braking switch valve.

Abstract: The invention uses structural damping to reduce noise in brake pads in lieu of the traditional method of isolation of the noise by application of a vibration insulator. The invention eliminates the problems and costs associated with applying insulators to the brake pads. The invention geometrically alters the friction back plate to move frequencies away from the resonant frequencies, increase scattering and enhance absorption. Attenuation is greater in back plates made with the invention techniques. The geometry can be changed by machining or embossing. The benefits are substantial in that the invention will reduce costs, reduce weight, reduce noise and increase wearing thickness.

Abstract: An internally ventilated brake disk for a disk brake, includes two friction disks, which are arranged adjacent to each other and which are connected to each other by radially extending, regularly arranged webs. The webs extend from an outer peripheral edge to an inner peripheral edge of the friction disks and the friction disks are connected by the webs in such a way that intermediate spaces thereof form cooling channels of equal size, through which cooling air can flow and which are divided by further, shorter webs in such a way that at least one shorter web is located centrally between the webs in a radial region closer to the inner peripheral edge of the friction disks. Outward from the shorter web in the radial direction, the cooling channels are divided into at least three flow channels in that, in each cooling channel, two first further shorter webs are arranged at an offset to each shorter web radially outwardly and in the peripheral direction.

Abstract: A brake disc for a disc brake includes a brake disc hub and at least one friction ring which is connected to the brake disc hub via rivets, a jacket of the brake disc hub being provided with sections with a reduced wall thickness and/or apertures which are axially directed material cut-outs situated on the outer circumference of the brake disc hub jacket and serve for at least partial positioning of the axially directed rivets. The friction ring and the brake disc hub are centered with respect to one another exclusively via the rivets, and each rivet, before the deformation thereof, is configured so as to taper conically at least over a part region of the rivet shank thereof in the region of the brake disc hub, starting from a swage head to a rivet closing head.

Abstract: A electromechanical actuator package for actuating a brake assembly may comprise: a motor comprising a motor rotor shaft on which a drive pulley is formed; a multi-stage belt drive mechanism connecting the motor rotor shaft to an actuator output via a plurality of drive belts, the actuator output associated with the brake assembly; a circuit board; and a housing enclosing the motor, the multi-stage belt drive mechanism and the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is positioned between one end of the motor rotor shaft and an inner surface of the housing. The electromechanical actuator package may improve mechanical efficiency as well as reduce the packaging size and mass. Further, the electromechanical actuator package may reduce operational noise.

Abstract: A disc brake for a vehicle, particularly for a commercial vehicle, includes a brake caliper which straddles a brake disc and in which an application device is arranged, a single-piece rotary lever which has an eccentric element, and at least one brake plunger which is designed as a power screw arrangement having a rotational axis and with which, when the rotary lever is actuated, at least one brake pad can be pressed against the brake disc. The rotary lever is arranged in the brake caliper such that it can pivot relative thereto, and is supported directly or by way of one or more elements connected therebetween, on said brake caliper, in at least one support region. The rotary lever, which can pivot relative to the brake plunger, has at least one convexly-formed section on the side thereof that lies opposite the support point on the brake caliper, and this section lies against a matching concave end face in the axial extension of the rotational axis of said power screw arrangement.

Abstract: A wet brake includes a housing, a rotator, a plurality of plates, a plurality of discs, and a piston. The rotator is rotatably disposed in the housing and cooperates with the housing to form therebetween a brake chamber into which cooling oil is forced to flow. The plates are disposed in the brake chamber and axially movably engaged with the housing. The discs are disposed alternatively with the plates in the brake chamber and axially movably engaged with the rotator. The piston is configured to push the plates and the discs. The housing has a cooling oil inlet and a cooling oil outlet that communicate with an inner peripheral region and an outer peripheral region of the brake chamber, respectively. An oil collecting passage is formed adjacent to an open end of the cooling oil outlet on a brake chamber side to communicate with the brake chamber and continues circumferentially.

Abstract: A dispensing pump includes a polymer compression spring assembly. The dispensing pump includes a pump base, and a dispensing head having a piston stem. The polymer compression spring assembly includes a slotted tubular spring element and first and second loading cones received at opposing ends of the slotted tubular spring element. The first loading cone is fixed relative to the pump base while the second loading cone is axially movable with the piston stem and dispensing head. The tubular spring element is disposed coaxially about the piston stem between the cones. When the dispensing head is compressed, the loading cones axially compress toward each other whereby the slotted tubular spring element radially expands to create an opposing contraction force, and in turn, an axial extension force. When released, the spring element elastically contracts to its at rest shape, returning the loading cones and dispensing head to their at rest positions.

Abstract: A vibration damping device including a main rubber elastic body elastically connecting first and second mounting members. An upper portion of the main rubber elastic body constitutes a small-diameter portion to which the first mounting member is bonded, while a lower portion thereof constitutes a large-diameter portion to which the second mounting member is bonded. The first mounting member includes an inner recess opening onto an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the small-diameter portion of the main rubber elastic body is bonded to the inner recess. The main rubber elastic body has an outside diameter dimension made larger at a portion bonded to the inner recess than an outside diameter dimension of the first mounting member at a lower side than the inner recess such that the small-diameter portion of the main rubber elastic body is thick-walled by being bonded to the inner recess.

Abstract: A bump stopper includes a cap, a stopper configured to receive a bump cushion, and a collar, wherein the cap includes a plate-shaped part having a rod hole into which a piston rod is inserted, and a cylindrical part configured to receive a cylinder, the stopper is provided to the plate-shaped part, and the collar provided to the plate-shaped part opposing the cylinder.

Abstract: In an aspect, an isolator is provided for isolating a device driven by an engine via an endless drive member. The isolator includes a shaft adapter that is connectable with a shaft of the device and that defines an isolator axis, a rotary drive member that is engageable with the endless drive member, a first isolation spring arrangement that includes a first torsion spring, and that is positioned to transfer torque between the shaft adapter and an intermediate drive member, and a second isolation spring arrangement that is positioned to transfer torque between the intermediate member and the rotary drive member.

Abstract: Variable counterweight apparatuses, systems and methods. The variable counterweight system includes at least one rotatable actuator, a first variable counterweight assembly, and a second variable counterweight assembly. The first variable counterweight assembly is rotatably coupled to the rotatable actuator to rotate about a first axis. The first variable counterweight assembly is configured to geometrically reconfigure so as to change a first variable counterweight assembly center of gravity position with respect to the first variable counterweight assembly. The second variable counterweight assembly is rotatably coupled to the rotatable actuator to rotate about a second axis. The second variable counterweight assembly is configured to geometrically reconfigure so as to change a second variable counterweight assembly center of gravity position with respect to the second variable counterweight assembly.

Abstract: A power transmission belt at least includes a bottom rubber layer. A rubber composition for forming the bottom rubber layer contains a rubber component, cellulose fine fibers, and short fibers. The cellulose fine fibers have an average diameter from 1 nm to 200 nm, and the rubber composition contains 0.5 parts by mass or more of the cellulose fine fibers relative to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. The short fibers have an average diameter from 5 ?m to 30 ?m, and the rubber composition contains 1 part by mass or more of the short fibers relative to 100 parts by mass the rubber component.

Abstract: In a pushbelt for a continuously variable transmission that includes at least one endless carrier and a number of transverse segments, which are mounted on the endless carrier. The transverse segments include a bearing surface that contacts the radial inside of the endless carrier, as well as a convexly curved tilting edge that is a part of a main body surface of the transverse segment. According to the present disclosure the convex curvature of the tilting edge extends both radially inward or below and radially outward or above the bearing surface, at least as seen in radial or height direction relative to the endless carrier.

Abstract: A bicycle chain comprises an inner link plate. The inner link plate comprises a first inner-link end portion, a second inner-link end portion, an inner-link intermediate portion, a first chromized layer, and a second chromized layer. The first inner-link end portion includes a first inner-link opening and a first axially extending surface. The second inner-link end portion includes a second inner-link opening and a second axially extending surface. The first chromized layer has a first maximum axially chromized-treatment length defined in the first axially extending surface in an axial direction. The second chromized layer has a second maximum axially chromized-treatment length defined in the second axially extending surface in the axial direction. Each of the first maximum axially chromized-treatment length and the second maximum axially chromized-treatment length is equal to or larger than 1.1 mm.

Abstract: A miniturized laminar gear box possessing high torque densities and methods of manufacturing the same. The high torque density is possible by directing the output shaft of the planetary stages through the sun gear and behind the input shaft. This allows the input shafts of the planetary stages to face towards the interior of the gearbox and provides a rotary shaft for the spur stages housed in between the planetary stages.

Abstract: A planetary gear train of an automatic transmission for a vehicle includes input and output shafts, and first, second, third, fourth, and fifth planetary gear sets, each including three rotational elements. The gear train also includes nine shafts for selectively connecting the planetary gear sets, the input and output shafts, and a transmission housing in various configurations to achieve at least ten forward speeds and at least one reverse speed.

Abstract: A tensioner includes a power spring, and a backup member being in contact with the power spring and supporting the power spring by acting an urging force in a direction opposite to a radial shift of the power spring in a direction in which the power spring is wound. The power spring is unwound in a condition in which an inter-plate frictional force of the power spring is small in a case where an urging force acting from a power spring to a tension member is greater than a load acting from the tensioner arm to the power spring and the power spring is wound in a condition in which the inter-plate frictional force of the power spring is large in a case where the urging force acting from the power spring to the tension member is smaller than the load acting from the tension member to the power spring.

Abstract: A continuously variable transmission is configured such that a transmission ratio continuously changes by continuously changing widths of belt winding grooves of a primary pulley and a secondary pulley, and includes: the primary pulley including a first fixed sheave and a first moving sheave provided in a primary shaft; the secondary pulley including a second fixed sheave and a second moving sheave provided in a secondary shaft; a metal transmission belt wound around the primary pulley and the secondary pulley; and a moving apparatus configured to integrally move the secondary shaft and a secondary bearing supporting the secondary shaft such that a relative positional relationship between the first fixed sheave and the second fixed sheave changes.

Abstract: An assist device for lifting and facilitating the coupling of an implement's driveline to a power take-off on a vehicle is disclosed. The assist device is configured with a handle enabling a user to rotate the device from a storage position to an upright position where the device engages the driveline and hits it into a position suitable for coupling the driveline to the power take-off. The assist device is equipped with a roller to allow the driveline to slide along its longitudinal axis to facilitate coupling. The assist device may be equipped with one or more springs to further accept at least some of the weight of the driveline and enable easier maneuvering of the driveline during the coupling process.

Abstract: A continuously variable power split transmission for a combustion engine (VM), powering vehicles includes a variator (V) and a summing gear train (SG1), the variator transmits a fraction of the power with a continuously variable speed to the summing gear train (SG1) which includes four shafts, a first sun gear (S1), a second sun gear (S2), a ring gear (H1) and a number of planetary gears (P1, P2) journaled on a planet carrier (St1), wherein: The couplings (C0, C1; C0, C1, B0, B1) are incorporated in one common entry unit (E). The summing gear has first (P1) and the second planetary gears (P2) on a common planet carrier (St1), meshing with each other; the first sun gear (S1) or the first ring gear (H1) are driven in turn to create ranges; and the planet carrier (St1) of the summing gear train (SG1) is drivingly connected with the output shaft (StW1) of the transmission.

Abstract: An example hydrostatic transmission includes (i) a motor section having a motor interface; (ii) a pump section configured to generate fluid flow, where the pump section comprises a pump interface having a first pump port to provide fluid flow therethrough and a second pump port to receive returning fluid flow therethrough; and (iii) an interface block coupled to the motor interface and coupled to the pump interface so as to couple the pump section to the motor section, where the interface block includes internal fluid passage to facilitate fluid communication between the pump section and the motor section.

Abstract: A differential device includes: first and second side gears disposed side by side in the rotational axis direction; a pinion gear set in which two second pinion gears are meshed with a first pinion gear; and a housing that holds the pinion gear set. The first pinion gear has an axially one end-side gear portion meshed with the first side gear, and an axially other end-side gear portion meshed with the two second pinion gears. The axially one end-side gear portion and the axially other end-side gear portion are integral with each other. The two second pinion gears are meshed with the second side gear at positions away from each other in the circumferential direction of the second side gear. The axially other end-side gear portion of the first pinion gear is meshed with the two second pinion gears at positions on the radially outer side of the second side gear.

Abstract: A method for forming welded assembly. The method includes: providing a gear workpiece; forming a joining section on the gear workpiece that defines a weld interface; applying a material to the outside surface of the gear workpiece including the joining section; cutting a plurality of teeth in the material-covered gear workpiece, each of the plurality of teeth having first and second flanks and a root, wherein the material does not reside on any one of the first flanks, the second flanks and the roots; heat treating the gear workpiece to harden the teeth; and finishing the heat-treated gear workpiece in a finishing process to form a finished ring gear, the finishing process comprising at least one of a turning operation and a lapping operation; wherein the material is disposed over the weld interface on the finished ring gear. A welded assembly is also provided.

Abstract: A variable speed transmission disposed in a housing includes a transmission input shaft and a transmission output shaft. A power take off is disposed in the housing and includes a power take off output shaft and a clutch/brake mechanism having a clutch input hub engaged to and driven by the transmission input shaft, a cage engaged to the clutch input hub, a brake stator and a brake rotor and carrier being selectively engageable with the cage and alternately selectively engageable with the brake stator. An output hub is rotatably driven by the brake rotor; and a biasing member is disposed between the cage and the brake rotor to bias the brake rotor to engagement with the brake stator.

Abstract: A bracket for a powertrain component in a vehicle includes a base with a sidewall extending upward and outward from the base, the sidewall including gaps at an upper edge to support frame members of the vehicle upwards from the powertrain component. The sidewall also extends downward from the base to attachment points for suspension members of the vehicle.

Abstract: A transmission includes a shaft, a housing part and an adapter housing, the housing part and the adapter housing being connected. A first bearing for mounting the shaft is accommodated in the adapter housing, and a second bearing for mounting the shaft is accommodated in the housing part. A space region is situated in the housing part, which is at least partially filled with lubricating oil and is limited by and/or sealed from the adapter housing with the aid of at least one first shaft sealing ring.

Abstract: There is provided an electric actuator in which a speed reduction mechanism and an output portion are disposed adjacent to each other in a radial direction in an opening portion of a housing main body, a cover member has a speed reduction mechanism cover which faces and surrounds the speed reduction mechanism, an output portion cover which faces and surrounds the output portion, and a constricted portion which connects the speed reduction mechanism cover and the output portion cover, the cover member is fixed to the housing main body by a plurality of caulking portions provided on a side wall portion, and, between two adjacent caulking portions interposing the constricted portion therebetween, one of the two caulking portions of the speed reduction mechanism cover is fixed toward a central axis of the speed reduction mechanism, and the other is fixed toward a central axis of the output portion.

Abstract: A planetary gear device includes a sun gear; a plurality of planetary gears; a planetary carrier at which the plurality of planetary gears are rotatably provided; and a ring gear, wherein the planetary carrier includes an oil feeding passage which feeds lubricating oil to at least one of the plurality of planetary gears, wherein the ring gear is a double helical gear in which a pair of rows of internal teeth are arranged in a direction of an axis line of the ring gear and the internal teeth of one of the rows and the internal teeth of the other of the rows are inclined in different directions, the ring gear including at least one discharge passage, wherein the at least one discharge passage includes an inlet-side portion and an outlet-side portion, the inlet-side portion being closer to an inlet configured to open in a region between the pair of rows of internal teeth at an inner peripheral surface of the ring gear, and the outlet-side portion being closer to an outlet configured to open in a region of an out

Abstract: A planetary gear mechanism has a rotatable planet carrier, a device for conducting oil, and a housing-fixed oil collecting duct. The oil collecting duct surrounds an area of the planet carrier in the circumferential direction. Oil centrifuged off by the planet carrier is collected in the oil collecting duct. In the installation position of the oil collecting duct, the oil is conducted by a gravitational force in the direction of a lower collection area formed with an outlet through which oil can be discharged. A further outlet, through which oil can be conducted, is provided in front of the collection area with respect to the rotational direction of the planet carrier between an upper area of the oil collecting duct, as it appears in the installation position of the oil collecting duct, and the outlet. Also, an aircraft gas turbine with the planetary gear mechanism.

Abstract: A hydraulic system for a transmission of a motor vehicle, the system having first and second pumps for conveying hydraulic fluid into primary and/or system-pressure circuits so that an intended pressure prevails in the circuits. The system further including liquid retention means preventing a flow of hydraulic fluid conveyed by the second pump from being conducted through the first pump when the first pump is not conveying and the second pump is conveying, and preventing a flow of hydraulic fluid conveyed by the first pump from being conducted through the second pump when the second pump is not conveying and the first pump is conveying. The system additionally including a sailing-mode lubricating valve for controlling, by an open-loop system, a flow rate of hydraulic fluid conveyed by the second pump into the primary and/or secondary system-pressure circuits such that the intended pressure is set in the system-pressure circuits.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine includes a gearbox including a sun gear, annulus gear, plurality of planet gears and a planet gear carrier. Each planet gear is rotatably mounted in the planet gear carrier by a planet gear bearing. A lubrication system is arranged to supply lubricant to the planet gear bearings and at least one of the sun gear, the planet gears and the annulus gears. The planet gear carrier includes an annular extension. The lubrication system includes an annular member arranged around annular extension to define an annular chamber which is sealed at its ends to the planet gear carrier and which contains a reserve of lubricant. The annular member has an inlet to supply lubricant into the annular chamber and the planet carrier has a first passage to supply lubricant to the sun, planet or annulus gear and a second passage to supply lubricant to planet gear bearings.

Abstract: A gear with an oil distribution system includes a first area at least approximately rotationally symmetrical with, in its radially inner area, an opening. Via the opening, oil is introduced from a second area into the first area during operation. Downstream of the opening with respect to the second area, the first area includes a collecting area extending in the radial and circumferential directions of the first area. An acceleration appliance for the oil, connected to the first area, is provided in the collecting area so a substantially radial flow direction in the direction of a radially outer area of the collecting area is applied to the oil that is present in the collecting area when the first area rotates. An area of the engine provided downstream of an outlet opening is in or can be brought into operative connection with the main oil supply circuit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for operating a continuously variable transmission including two pulleys, each defining an effectively V-shaped circumference groove of variable width, a drive belt, wrapped around the pulleys, and a cooling system, which cooling system is provided with a controller for supplying a controlled amount of a cooling agent to the drive belt. The controller is arranged to supply at least a minimum amount of the cooling agent to the drive belt during operation of the transmission.

Abstract: Methods of modifying a OE prior art transmission, including Ford's AOD, AODE and 4R70W transmissions, to strengthen the transmission by replacing components known to fail. In one example, the intermediate shaft and direct clutch cylinder of an OE transmission are replaced to eliminate the splined connection joining the two components, to simultaneously eliminate the weak splined connection while also making space within the transmission available for an increased diameter shaft. Aspects of the present disclosure also include kits for increasing the strength of a transmission and methods of assembling a transmission.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to automatic transmission controllers and related methods. In one case, the present invention provides a method of calibrating a controller to match an automatic transmission to an electric motor or internal combustion engine. The controller is not integrated into the transmission. The method comprises adjusting parameters of the controller and includes the steps of: a) Defining the Control Architecture; b) using the Defined Control Architecture to Identify Control Loop Input/Output; c) using the Identified Control Input/Output to Define the Control Algorithm Controller; d) using the Control Algorithm Controller definition to either Define the Shift Schedule or Define the Solenoid Handler, either of which can be used in Optimizing Calibration Via Testing.

Abstract: A method for controlling a transmission of a marine propulsion device powered by an engine is carried out by a control module and includes monitoring a requested gear state of the transmission and a requested throttle position of a throttle valve on the engine. In response to the requested gear state being a neutral state or in response to the requested throttle position decreasing by more than a predetermined amount within a predetermined period of time, the control module controlling at least one of a pressure in a forward clutch of the transmission and a pressure in a reverse clutch of the transmission in a manner that is contraindicated by the requested gear state.

Abstract: A transmission control apparatus may include a determination device that determines a predicted running load on a predetermined section of a road ahead of the vehicle by use of information regarding a grade and a curvature of the predetermined section of the road ahead of the vehicle and determines fuel consumptions for respective gears, based on the predicted running load, a determination device that determines a final gear, based on the determined fuel consumptions for respective gears, and a controller that performs gear shift control for the vehicle, based on the final gear.

Abstract: Hydraulic control device for an automated dual clutch transmission having first and second clutches with first and second sub-transmissions and also a gear shifting system. The hydraulic control device has a regulating unit that predetermines at least one regulated pressure and/or one regulated volume flow for actuating the first and second clutches and shifting system. The hydraulic control device has a switching device that is arranged between the regulating unit and the clutches or the shifting system, switching the regulated pressure or volume flow to the clutches or the shifting system. The regulating unit includes a first regulating valve and a second regulating valve that is connected to an oil pressure supply having a system pressure regulator and an electric oil pump.

Abstract: A method for operating a pneumatic actuating system of a transmission. The actuating system has an air reservoir at a first pressure. The reservoir couples an actuating space of the actuating system which is at a second pressure, and the actuating space couples, via control valves, shifting cylinders. When conducting a transmission gearshift, an air mass delivered to the active shifting cylinders via corresponding control valves, and an air mass sum including a nominal air mass in the active cylinders required for accomplishing the gearshift and an actual basic leakage from the activated shifting cylinder are determined. A defect leak in the pneumatic actuating system is recognized, if the air mass delivered to the active shifting cylinders is larger than the air mass sum. If a defect leak is recognized, the control valves coupling the actuating space and the shifting cylinders are shut off for a period of time.

Abstract: A washer having such a thickness t that a value (L3?(L1+L2+t)) obtained by subtracting the sum of a first distance L1 in an axial direction between a leading end face of a friction member and a face of a lockup piston, a second distance L2 in the axial direction between a shell-side abutting face of a pump shell and a face of an outside extended portion of an output hub, and the thickness t in the axial direction of the washer, from a third distance L3 in the axial direction between an opposed face of a front cover and a cover-side abutting face of a tubular portion, is in a predetermined range larger than zero, is selected and placed between the lockup piston and the outside extended portion of the output hub.

Abstract: A shift range control device switches a shift range by controlling the driving of a motor. An angle calculation unit acquires a motor rotation angle signal outputted from a motor rotation angle sensor that detects the rotation position of the motor, and calculates a motor angle. A signal acquisition unit acquires an output shaft signal, which is outputted from an output shaft sensor for detecting the rotation position of an output shaft through which the rotation of the motor is transmitted. A value of the output shaft signal changing in steps in accordance with the rotation position of the output shaft. A target setting unit sets a motor angle target value by correcting, in accordance with a speed of the motor at the timing at which the acquired output shaft signal changes, a pre-correction motor angle target value that is set on the basis of a target shift range and a change point at which the output shaft signal changes.

Abstract: A control mechanism for a stepless transmission is a control mechanism connected to a manipulation lever in a stepless transmission and disposed outside a housing of the transmission.

Abstract: A continuously variable transmission is mounted in a vehicle, and includes a primary pulley, a secondary pulley, and a belt, wherein the belt is wound around the primary pulley and the secondary pulley. A control device performs a low speed position return control by a feedback control employing a control input integral component. The low speed position return control is to control a transmission ratio to a final target transmission ratio for lower speed position while the vehicle is decelerating. The control device performs a limiting control in response to a condition that the transmission ratio has reached the final target transmission ratio during the low speed position return control. The limiting control is to limit the control input integral component based on thrust balance between the primary pulley and the secondary pulley so as to maintain the transmission ratio at the final target transmission ratio.

Abstract: A shifting control apparatus includes an overall-speed-position shifting control portion including: a synchronous shifting control portion to implement a synchronous control of shifting actions of the vehicular automatic transmission and the step-variable transmission portion to respective target ones of the overall speed positions and the gear positions, such that a moment of generation of a command to establish the target overall speed position is delayed with respect to a moment of generation of a command to establish the target gear position, so that the shifting actions take place in synchronization with each other, irrespective of different control response times of the shifting actions; and a multiple-step shifting control portion to command the synchronous shifting control portion such that the vehicular automatic transmission performs a shift-up action from a present one of the overall speed position to the target overall speed position through at least one intermediate overall speed position interme