Abstract: Alarm system arrangements (e.g., methods, apparatus, etc.) including receiving data originating from an entity located outside of a monitored premise, the data providing information detailing an impending request for temporary access of the monitored premise; and using the data to determine a predefined access plan to allow the temporary access to a predefined sub-area of the premises without triggering an alarm event, and to implement the predefined access plan at a time of receipt of an actual request for the temporary access. One example involves using the data to determine a predefined access plan which includes temporarily disabling of the alarm system's ability to recognize an alarm event with respect to activities occurring with respect to a predefined sub-area of the premises during the temporary access, and to implement the predefined access plan at a time relative to receipt of an actual request for the temporary access.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for facilitating disabling an alarm in response to particular types of activity-indicative data. More specifically, activity-indicative data (e.g., sensor data or input(s) can be detected prior to a preset alarm time. Upon determining, based on the activity-indicative data, that a wakefulness condition is satisfied (e.g., that the activity-indicative data corresponds to one or more predefined characteristics), a disablement query can be displayed that includes an option to disable the alarm. In response to detecting a selection of the option, the alarm can be disabled such that the alarm stimuli is not to be presented at the preset alarm time.

Abstract: A container network includes a first container system that includes a first container first type communication interface, and a second container system that includes a second container first type communication interface. The second container system communicatively couples to the first container first type communication interface via the second container first type communication interface to form a first container-to-container connection. The second container system performs an exchange of election information of the first container system and second container system with the first container system via the first container-to-container connection, and elects, based on the election information, a second container second type communication interface included on the second container system to provide container network communications to a wide area network.

Abstract: The present invention provides a data transmission method, apparatus and system. The method includes: in a detection period, receiving a first pilot signal sent by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the first pilot signal being a downlink signal obtained by modulating a useful signal at a preset candidate frequency, and the preset candidate frequency including a frequency in a same frequency band and/or different frequency bands; determining a downlink operating frequency from the preset candidate frequency according to the first pilot signal; sending a first feedback signal to the UAV, the first feedback signal including information about the downlink operating frequency; and receiving downlink data sent by the UAV and modulated at the downlink operating frequency.

Abstract: An example operation may include one or more of identifying a new condition of a transport during a transport event based on sensor data, retrieving a transport condition profile, comparing the new condition to an initial condition of the transport, stored prior to the transport event, in the transport condition profile, and determining the transport is damaged based on the comparing.

Abstract: Systems and method are disclosed for adaptive and/or autonomous traffic control. In one illustrative implementation, there is provided a method for processing traffic information. Moreover, the method may include receiving data regarding travel of vehicles associated with an intersection, using neural network technology to recognize types and/or states of traffic, and using the neural network technology to process/determine/memorize optimal traffic flow decisions as a function of experience information. Exemplary implementations may also include using the neural network technology to achieve efficient traffic flow via recognition of the optimal traffic flow decisions.

Abstract: It is determined whether the number of second probe apparatuses in the vicinity of a first probe apparatus satisfies a volume threshold requirement. Responsive to determining that the volume threshold requirement is satisfied, an instance of individual probe data is generated and provided. Responsive to determining that the volume threshold requirement is not satisfied, it is determined if a first instance of collaborative probe data corresponds to a portion of a trajectory of the first probe apparatus. Responsive to determining that the first instance of collaborative probe data corresponds to the portion of the trajectory, a contribution is added to the first instance of collaborative probe data and the updated first instance of collaborative probe data is provided. Otherwise, a first instance of collaborative probe data is generated that comprises a partial representation of probe data corresponding to the portion of the trajectory of the first probe apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus receives instances of probe data each comprising location data. The apparatus identifies instances of probe data corresponding to a first traversable map element (TME) of a current map version based on the location data and the current map version. The apparatus determines a current traffic measure for the first TME based on the probe data. The apparatus determines a historical traffic measure corresponding to a second TME of a previous map version that corresponds to the first TME of the current map version and a scaling factor for the first and second TMEs. The apparatus determines a scaled historical traffic measure by applying the scaling factor to the historical traffic measure and compares the current traffic measure and the scaled historical traffic measure. Responsive to determining that the comparison does not satisfy a similarity threshold requirement, the apparatus generates updated map/traffic data for the first TME.

Abstract: System and method for tracking at least one device in real-time. A position encoding unit is configured to detect a position of the device, which is configured to move in a first direction. A stage is configured to selectively move with a forward axis of travel and a reverse axis of travel substantially parallel to the first direction and having a stage speed controllable by a controller. A ranged imaging unit is fixedly mounted to the stage and may selectively scan the device upon command. The controller is configured to obtain a speed of the device. When the device reaches a pre-programmed position, the stage is selectively moved at the stage speed synchronized to the speed of the device to within a predefined match value. The ranged imaging unit is employed to determine dimensional characteristics of the device.

Abstract: A method for wrong-way driver detection, including a step of reading in position data via an interface, the position data representing a measured position of a vehicle, a step of reading in inaccuracy data representing an inaccuracy of the position data, a step of reading in map data mapping road segments negotiable by the vehicle, and a step of ascertaining at least one plausible road segment based on the position data, the inaccuracy data and the map data, using a particle filter, the plausible road segment representing a road segment to which an instantaneous position of the vehicle may be assigned.

Abstract: A traffic signal control apparatus capable of controlling signal light colors at a target intersection and a downstream intersection, and includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a platoon length of platoon vehicles that are traveling on an inflow road of the target intersection, and an empty space length in a planned traveling route of the platoon vehicles; and a control unit configured to determine whether or not to control the signal light color at the downstream intersection corresponding to the planned traveling route of the platoon vehicles, according to a result of comparison between the platoon length and the empty space length.

Abstract: A system and method includes an autonomous agent having a communication interface that enables the autonomous agent to communicate with a plurality of infrastructure sensing devices; a plurality of distinct health monitors that monitor distinct operational aspects of the autonomous agent; an autonomous state machine that computes a plurality of allowed operating states of the autonomous agent based on inputs from the plurality of distinct health monitors; a plurality of distinct autonomous controllers that generate a plurality of distinct autonomous control instructions; and an arbiter of autonomous control instructions that: collects, as a first input, the plurality of autonomous control instructions generated by each of the plurality of distinct autonomous controllers; collects, as a second input, data relating to the plurality of allowed operating state of the autonomous agent; and selectively enables only a subset of the autonomous control instructions to pass to driving components of the autonomous agent

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for guiding traffic flow in vehicle-dense regions based on a three-dimensional traffic system, relating to a method to alleviate traffic pressure.

Abstract: A history information storage apparatus includes: a storage unit that stores history information about a travel history of a vehicle and map data divided into a plurality of sections; a change detection unit that detects a change of the map data; an influence range determination unit that determines a section influenced by the change as an influenced section from among the plurality of sections; a history information control unit that temporarily invalidates the history information about the influenced section; and a navigation unit that calculates a route from a departure place to a destination in consideration of the history information and records, in the history information, a history of a travel of the vehicle which has strayed from the route.

Abstract: There is provided a vehicle notification sound generation system mounted on a self-driving capable electric bus, and the system has a speaker that outputs a verbal speech about arrival of the electric bus at a destination and outputs a non-verbal sound corresponding to a state of acceleration/deceleration of the electric bus before acceleration/deceleration operation or during acceleration/deceleration of the electric bus.

Abstract: A computer-implemented parking system including: a driver mobile electronic device configured to transmit a parking lot entry signal and a parking lot exit signal, and a coordinating computer system configured to receive the parking lot entry signal and the, parking lot exit signal, computer-controllable vehicle entry and vehicle exit barriers in communication with the coordinating computer system. The coordinating computer system is configured to: upon receipt of the entry signal transmit an open signal to the computer-controllable entry barrier station, and upon receipt of the exit signal transmit an open signal to the exit barrier station. Each entry and exit barrier station may include a receiver to receive the entry signal and parking lot exit signal, respectively. The receiver may be configured to detect or assist the coordinating computer system to detect, position of the driver mobile electronic device with reference to the computer-controllable entry or exit barrier station.

Abstract: An information providing device provides various types of information by using an information presentation sound including a fundamental tone, and at least one harmonic tone having a frequency equal to an integral multiple of a frequency of the fundamental tone. The information providing device includes a pitch setting unit that sets the pitch of the information presentation sound, and an information presentation sound output unit that outputs the information presentation sound having the pitch set by the pitch setting unit. When it is assumed that a weighted average of frequencies weighted by a parameter associated with a sound pressure is a centroid frequency, the pitch setting unit variably sets the centroid frequency of the information presentation sound according to a type of information to be provided.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) carried by a pedestrian (e.g., a P-UE) may receive control signaling that indicates a resource allocation for a sidelink channel for pedestrian to vehicle communications. The P-UE may transmit, within the resource allocation of the sidelink channel, a message that includes an identifier of the P-UE based on movement data of the P-UE being classified as pedestrian movement. The P-UE may monitor the sidelink channel for a collision warning message from a vehicle UE that includes the identifier of the P-UE based on transmitting the message. If the P-UE receives a collision warning message that includes its identifier, the P-UE may present an alert based on receiving the collision warning message.

Abstract: An electric vehicle is coupled to an communicates with the cloud. The cloud is coupled to and communicates with the electric vehicle. The cloud includes a server. The electric vehicle is configured to distribute information between electric vehicles in a fleet. The electric vehicle has cloud connectivity and a second local wireless communication to communication information to the fleet of electric vehicles.

Abstract: An apparatus according to one aspect of the present invention determines whether or not platoon vehicles can pass through an intersection, and includes: a calculation unit that calculates a first distance, a second distance, and a third distance described below; and a determination unit that determines whether or not the platoon vehicles can pass through the intersection, based on a result of comparison of the first distance with the second and third distances. First distance: a distance from a stop line of the intersection to a position of a leading vehicle at the present time. Second distance: a distance obtained by subtracting a platoon length from a distance of traveling for a remaining green interval at a vehicle speed at the present time. Third distance: a distance required for the leading vehicle to safely stop before the stop line of the intersection, with the vehicle speed at the present time.

Abstract: Systems and methods for increasing the efficiency of vehicle platooning systems are described. In one aspect, drivers are more likely to enjoy a system if it begins platooning as desired and does not accidently end platoons. When a certain amount of data packets sent between vehicles are dropped, systems typically will either not engage in a platoon or end a current platoon. When a platoon has a very small gap between vehicles, the platoon should end—or not start, when a certain amount of packets are dropped. However, if a gap is large enough to provide a driver with more time to react, a system may accept a greater amount of dropped packets before it refuses to start a platoon or causes the end of a platoon.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a platooning operation system organizes a platoon by making a plurality of vehicles cooperate. The platooning operation system includes an application acceptance processor and a platoon organization processor. The application acceptance processor accepts an application of a vehicle for admission to the platoon. The platoon organization processor which selects a platoon to which the vehicle is to be admitted or determines possibility of admission of the vehicle to the platoon, based on at least one of information on a driver driving the vehicle and information on the vehicle.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a platooning operation system organizes a platoon by causing a plurality of vehicles to cooperate on a predetermined route. An application reception processor accepts an application of a vehicle to join to the platoon including at least a designation of a platoon of a plurality of platoons for which a departure time and an arrival time at each point located on the route are preset, and a designation of a departure point and an arrival point on the route. An application management processor performs management of the application including determination on permission of reception of the application such that number of cooperating vehicles in each of the plurality of platoons does not exceed a predetermined number.

Abstract: Disclosed in this specification are methods, systems and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on non-transitory computer storage media for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flight operation and privacy controls. Based on geofence types, and UAV distance from a geofence, sensors and other devices connected to a UAV are conditionally operational. Image data collected during a UAV flight may be obfuscated by the UAV while in flight, or via a post-flight process using log data generated by the UAV.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method. The method comprises retrieving a first message comprising flight information that is input into a flight information system associated with a flight. The method also comprises receiving a second message comprising flight information that is input into the flight information system associated with the flight based on the first message. The method further comprises verifying that the flight information that is sent in the first message matches the flight information that is received in the second message. The method additionally comprises providing a notification in response to verifying that the flight information that is sent in the first message does not match the flight information that is received in the second message.

Abstract: A method for generating an air traffic control (ATC) request is provided. The method includes receiving input on at least one of an onboard graphical display avionics device or an offboard avionics device to request a change to a current flight parameter based on an active state of the aircraft, generating an air traffic control request, on one of the onboard graphical display avionics device or the offboard avionics device, based on the input using an air traffic control interface application, presenting, on one of the onboard graphical display avionics device or the offboard avionics device, the generated air traffic control request; and when the air traffic control request is approved to be sent, passing the generated air traffic control request to an air traffic control application on a communications management unit (CMU), Communications Management Function (CMF) or a flight management system (FMS).

Abstract: A method and a system are provided herein for calculating whether or not a specific aerial vehicle at a specified point of time can maneuver over a given location in the terrain while complying with terrain clearance requirements. The system may include a computer memory configured to store a 3D model representing at least a portion of a terrain located in a vicinity of an aerial vehicle; a computer processor configured to map said portion of the terrain into at least two types: a first type indicative of a potential of the aerial vehicle to maneuver over a respective terrain while complying with terrain clearance, and a second type indicative of a non potential of said aerial vehicle to maneuver over a respective terrain, wherein the mapping is carried out based on said parameters, the 3D model and given predefined performance of the aerial vehicle.

Abstract: At least one hardware processor implementing a conversational intelligent tutor system obtains, from a student, a partially correct natural language answer to a question posed by the conversational intelligent tutor system. The at least one hardware processor implementing the conversational intelligent tutor system accesses contextual knowledge related to the student. Based on the partially correct answer and the contextual knowledge, the at least one hardware processor applies at least one of a rule set and a predictive model to select at least one scaffolding option for the student. the at least one scaffolding option is caused to be displayed to the student.

Abstract: A computer implemented system and method for providing dynamic examination preparation course content to users wherein a progressive content module in real time assigns difficulty values to questions according to previous users' answer and selects future questions for an individual user according to previous answers received from the user and pass prediction values assigned to the user.

Abstract: This disclosure describes an input device that is selectively configurable in a testing mode, where characters are not visible on a set of touch-based input receivers of the input device, a training mode, where characters are visible on some but not all of the set of touch-based input receivers of the input device, and a standard mode, where characters are visible on all of the set of touch-based input receivers of the input device. This disclosure also describes techniques for manufacturing the input device, and illuminating characters via the touch-based input receivers. The described input device improves on conventional input devices by allowing selection of one or more touch-based input receivers for which characters are illuminated, or selection of a testing mode where a user cannot see characters on any of the touch-based input receivers.

Abstract: A computer-aided method of educating music students includes assembling an ensemble of at least three music students studying differing instruments at differing proficiency levels and focusing on differing musical techniques. The method further includes compiling a multidimensional database of songs, wherein dimensions of the database include three or more of instrumentation requirements, technique requirements, musical styles represented, proficiency levels, and show theme suitability; and searching the database for songs having instrumentations, techniques, styles, and proficiency levels matching those of the students, and also having suitability with a desired show theme.

Abstract: The number n of times of chewing is counted by chewing number of times calculation means (13b2) based on a change in the distance l from a photorefiector (50), which is received together with time t by measurement value receiving means (13b1). To vary hardness h of a bag (30) to a stage that can be sensed, according to the number n of times of chewing, a required air pressure is set according to the current number n of times, based on a hardness/air pressure correspondence recording unit (13g) in which stages that have a significant difference therebetween and are stored in association with the number n of times of chewing are recorded. To realize the set air pressure inside the bag (30), the amount of sucking performed using a vacuum pump 20 is controlled by air pressure control means (13b4).

Abstract: A system and method automatically recognizes complex activities and gaze patterns. One particular application of the system and method is the recognition of the activities and gaze patterns of a nursing student who practices nursing skills during human patient simulations (HPS). Accordingly, the system and method provide a novel event-drive context model for complex human activity and gaze recognition. The system and method include the identification of all necessary context and the development of an ontology for HPS to recognize complex activities in HPS, the encoding of correctness rules for skills in HPS, automated identification of errors made by the student during a simulation session, and the development of personalized feedback based on the data collected during a session and the predefined correctness rules. The system and method also incorporates a marker-based mechanism that facilitates privacy-aware tracking wherein only a consented user will be monitored.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to computing technologies for diagnosis and therapy of language-related disorders. Such technologies enable computer-generated diagnosis and computer-generated therapy delivered over a network to at least one computing device. The diagnosis and therapy are customized for each patient through a comprehensive analysis of the patient's production and reception errors, as obtained from the patient over the network, together with a set of correct responses at each phase of evaluation and therapy.

Abstract: A method for controllable toggling viewing of written materials with adjuvant or explanatory notation material as a teaching or memorization tool. The method comprises the steps of imprinting adjuvant or explanatory notation materials adjacent to or in close conjunction with a visible text or notation, as a non visible or an invisible imprint. The non visible invisible adjuvant or explanatory notation material is made to become temporarily visible or viewable with a heat source or a viewing device for a controlled desired period of time by using the visible adjuvant or explanatory notation to perform a reading or writing function. Removing the viewing device or reducing heat renders the adjuvant or explanatory notation non visible or invisible.

Abstract: A knitting board is provided. The instruction board includes a front side and a back side, each hinged attached to a spine. The hinge attachments will allow the front side and the back side to open into an A-frame. The front side has a window therethrough. The front side has a plurality of connectors at least located above the window. The connectors can moveably secure a plurality of instruction cards thereto. The instruction cards can display a desired topics such as the steps for various knitting techniques, thereon.

Abstract: A device and method for identifying a user. The device including a terminal including a touch screen with a set of embossments superimposed on a virtual keyboard and displaying information related to a transaction, a contact and/or contactless smart card reader device, a processor and a memory containing a set of modules and/or algorithms to implement the method including activation of a low vision mode by a double-tap gesture on the screen, the searching for the center of a virtual keyboard where an embossment is located, determination of the positions of the other keys from the central key, choice and storage of a desired key by lifting the finger from the touch screen at the position of the desired key, validation of the choice of key made by a double-tap gesture on the touch screen or validation of the code/PIN by a double-tap gesture on the touch screen.

Abstract: A training device and an associated method for simulating a static, dynamic, statically contrasted, and/or dynamically contrasted fluid motion within a three-dimensional (3D) vascular bed.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and devices for simulating ultrasound procedures and for training ultrasound users. Additionally disclosed are methods and devices for simulating needle insertion procedures, such as amniocentesis procedures, and for training physicians to perform such needle insertion procedures.

Abstract: The invention introduces an apparatus for encrypting and decrypting user data, including a memory, a bypass-flag writing circuit and a flash interface controller. The bypass-flag writing circuit writes a bypass flag in a remaining bit of space of the memory that is originally allocated for storing an End-to-End Data Path Protection (E2E DPP), where the bypass flag indicates whether user data has been encrypted. The flash interface controller reads the user data, the E2E DPP and the bypass flag from the memory and programs the user data, the E2E DPP and the bypass flag into the flash device.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of labeling a plurality of products includes coating a pressure sensitive adhesive to a roll of face stock, the roll of face stock configured to be converted to a plurality of individual labels aligned in a single lane; singulating an individual label from the roll of face stock; and applying the individual label to a product of the plurality of products, wherein the coating, singulating and applying are conducted sequentially in a single continuous operation with a single continuous web of material.

Abstract: An optical element includes a rectangular light guide plate, a light source setting portion, a parallel light lens group, and a total reflection lens group, disposed between the parallel light lens group and the first side surface, a part of the parallel light from the parallel light lens group is subjected to total reflection at least once to form a first parallel light parallel to the front surface, and the first parallel light enters the first side surface to make the second side surface emit light; another part of the parallel light from the parallel light lens group is totally reflected at least twice to form a second parallel light oblique to the front surface, and the second parallel light enters the first side surface to make the front surface emit light.

Abstract: Provided is a computing technology for controlling information display of an electronic shelf label that is connected to a management server via a network and displays electronic information. The electronic shelf label measures a distance to at least one product arranged behind the electronic shelf label, and when a change in the distance occurs, activates a wireless tag reader. When product identification information acquired by the wireless tag reader is different from currently displayed product identification information, the electronic shelf labels request a label change registration to a server. Changed product information is received according to the label change registration, and the changed product information is reflected in displayed product information.

Abstract: A display device according to one embodiment of the present invention is provided with a plurality of pixels which are arranged as a matrix on a substrate, and each of which is provided with a liquid crystal display element and an organic EL display element. The organic EL display element is provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode, which are formed so as to be electrically separated from a pixel electrode and a counter electrode of the liquid crystal display element.

Abstract: Systems and methods of positioning a flag on a flagpole, including a movement mechanism attached to the flagpole, a power source configured to provide power to the movement mechanism, a halyard mechanism coupled to the flag and the movement mechanism to move the flag along the flagpole, and a control unit configured to selectively actuate the movement mechanism to position the flag at a predetermined location of the flagpole according to instructions communicated to the control unit from a centralized controller.

Abstract: A method of detecting a pixel defect for detecting a defect of a pixel including first to fourth transistors, connected to a data line, and receiving a scan signal and an initialization control signal includes turning on the first through fourth transistors by changing the scan signal and the initialization control signal to have a turn-on voltage level in an inspection period, detecting an inspecting current flowing in a path corresponding to the first through fourth transistors using a current detector that is connected to the data line, determining that a threshold voltage of the second transistor is within a normal range when the inspecting current is within a reference range, and determining that the threshold voltage of the second transistor is out of the normal range when the inspecting current is out of the reference range.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including first to fourth panel pads and a connection board including first to fourth connection board pads coupled to the first to fourth pads, respectively. The first and second panel pads are electrically connected to each other, and the third and fourth panel pads are electrically connected to each other. The connection board includes a driving circuit which generates a first test result signal based on a first panel test signal transmitted to the first connection board pad and a first panel feedback signal received from the second connection board pad, generates a second test result signal based on a second panel test signal transmitted to the third connection board pad and a second panel feedback signal received from the fourth connection board pad, and sequentially outputs the first and second test result signals as a test result signal.

Abstract: A display unit allowing a viewer to comfortably view an image is provided. This display unit includes: a winder including a rotary shaft; a flexible display that has a display surface where an image is displayed, and is windable and ejectable from the winder with rotation of the rotary shaft; a detector that detects a state of the display surface of the flexible display ejected from the winder; and a controller that performs switching control of a display mode of the image on the basis of the state of the display surface detected by the detector.

Abstract: Implementations disclosed herein provide improved systems and methods for displaying video that has at least some content in the same position in consecutive frames. In some implementations, such content is low frame rate video content altered for display on a display at a higher refresh rate. Judder is reduced or avoided by selectively altering one or more of the consecutive frames, for example, so that the consecutive frames have differences in brightness, color, luminance, or dynamic range. For example, given three consecutive frames of repeated content, the first frame of may be displayed at a 100% brightness level, the second frame may be displayed at 50% brightness, and the third frame may be displayed at 25% brightness. Such differences in brightness or other display characteristics may reduce or avoid the appearance of judder while preserving the overall appearance of the video.

Abstract: A method, a device, and an electronic apparatus for scan signal generation are provided. The method includes acquiring an initial clock signal, processing the initial clock signal to generate a plurality of target clock signals, encoding the plurality of target clock signals according to a predetermined logic relationship to generate a plurality of ordered logic signals, decoding the plurality of ordered logic signals, and generating a plurality of scan signals according to a decoding result.