Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a combination of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) in the treatment of multiple myeloma. The combination of THC and CBD appears to be particularly effective in reducing cell viability and cell migration in this disease. Preferably the THC and CBD are used is in the form of a highly purified extract of cannabis such that the cannabinoids are present at greater than 98% of the total extract (w/w) and the other components of the extract are characterised. Alternatively, the THC and CBD may be a synthetically produced cannabinoid.

Abstract: The invention provides a pyrrole compound, which compound is (a) 2-(1,5-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-N-(4-(4-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)-2-oxoacetamide or a deuterated derivative thereof, or (b) 2-(1,5-dimethyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-N-(4-(4-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetamide or a deuterated derivative thereof, or (c) a prodrug of compound (a) or a prodrug of compound (b), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or agriculturally acceptable salt of (a), (b) or (c). Also provided are combinations and compositions comprising the compound and known antifungal agents. The invention also relates to the therapeutic use of a compound of the invention in prevention or treatment of fungal diseases.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for treating atopic dermatitis, comprising administering an effective amount of N-acyltryptamine represented by Formula (I): wherein R represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 29 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of systemic mastocytosis. The inventors showed the effect of KPT-251 treatment on SCF-dependent human Mast cell (MC) line without KIT mutation (WT ROSA) and on two factor-independent MC lines with KIT mutations : ROSA ? 417-419 insY and ROSA D816V. KPT is a Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) that specifically inhibits the activity of the exportin-1 (XPO1). KPT-251 treatment induces minimal toxicity in non-cancerous hematopoietic cells both in vitro and in vivo. In particular, the present invention relates a method of treating systemic mastocytosis in patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a XPO1 inhibitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to bifunctional compounds, which find utility as modulators of Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase 4 (IRAK-4); the target protein). In particular, the present disclosure is directed to bifunctional compounds, which contain on one end a Von Hppel-Lindau, cereblon, ligand which binds to the E3 ubiquitin ligase and on the other end a moiety which binds the target protein, such that the target protein is placed in proximity to the ubiquitin ligase to effect degradation (and inhibition) of target protein. The present disclosure exhibits a broad range of pharmacological activities associated with degradation/inhibition of target protein. Diseases or disorders that result from aggregation or accumulation of the target protein are treated or prevented with compounds and compositions of the present disclosure.

Abstract: This invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing (?)-?-dihydrotetrabenazine, processes for making them and their therapeutic uses.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) are estrogen receptor alpha modulators, where the variables in Formula (I) are described in the disclosure. Such compounds, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions thereof, are useful for treating diseases or conditions that are estrogen receptor alpha dependent and/or estrogen receptor alpha mediated, including conditions characterized by excessive cellular proliferation, such as breast cancer.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) are estrogen receptor alpha modulators, where the variables in Formula (I) are described in the disclosure. Such compounds, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions thereof, are useful for treating diseases or conditions that are estrogen receptor alpha dependent and/or estrogen receptor alpha mediated, including conditions characterized by excessive cellular proliferation, such as breast cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted methanopyrido [2,1-a]isoindolones of formula I, wherein, R1 is selected from phenylsulfonyl or p-toluenesulfonyl; and n=1, 2, 3; their derivatives, stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions having potential muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulator activity.

Abstract: This present invention relates to a method of treating a autoimmune, respiratory and/or inflammatory disease or condition (e.g., psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, COPD). The method comprises administering a PI3K Delta inhibitor or a dual PI3K Delta-Gamma inhibitor and a PDE4 inhibitor. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing a PI3K Delta or dual PI3K Delta-Gamma inhibitor and a PDE4 inhibitor.

Abstract: Provided herein are solid forms comprising {[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyridine-2-carbonyl]amino}acetic acid, compositions comprising the solid forms, methods of making the solid forms and methods of their use for the treatment of various diseases and/or disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of gangliosides metabolism for treating motor neuron diseases, in particular hereditary spastic paraplegias.

Abstract: This application describes a use of an EZH2 inhibitor combined with a BTK inhibitor in preparing a drug for treating a tumor is described.

Abstract: This invention relates to the combination of a C-Met inhibitor and a proteasome inhibitor to treat cancer, particularly multiple myeloma.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition containing a quinoline derivative or a salt thereof. Specifically, the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition containing (R,E)-N-(4-(3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)phenylamino)-3-cyano-7-ethoxyquinolin-6-yl)-3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)-propeneamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The pharmaceutical composition has a property of rapid dissolution.

Abstract: A method of preventing post-operative endophthalmitis involves injecting a colored antibiotic solution into the anterior segment of the eye during surgery, the antibiotic solution having moxifloxacin, cefuroxime, vancomycin, or some combination thereof, and the coloring agent being preferably a cobalamin (e.g., cyanocobalamin).

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions for the treatment of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy. In some cases, the methods and compositions involve the use of kinase inhibitors include Src, Syk, Abl, Tie, Flt, ErbB, Trk, PRKDC, and Yes families to repress DUX4 expression in muscle cells. Further disclosed are methods and cell based assays for screening compounds for the treatment of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.

Abstract: Tetrahydroberberine (THB), isolated from the Chinese herb “Corydalis ambigua”, exhibits a variety of pharmacological effects, although mechanisms of action are unclear or entirely unknown. Described herein are novel methods of using tetrahydroberberine (THB), THB analogs or derivatives, tetrahydroprotoberberines (THPB). Tetrahydroberberine (THB) and analogs such as l-stepholidine (l-SPD) potently block functional KATP channels natively expressed on midbrain dopamine neurons. Further, THB also blocks pancreatic ?-cell KATP channels, and can be developed to a novel drugs for treating disease and/or conditions such as diabetes and Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods of treating a tumor/cancer by administering naltrexone or an analogue thereof, followed by a recovery phase, and then administering a small molecule signaling inhibitor such as PI3-kinase inhibitors, AKT inhibitors, taxanes, antimetabolites, alkylating agents and/or cell cycle inhibitors. The disclosure also provides diagnostic methods for assessing a therapeutic response to the methods of treatment.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a glucomannan, a first polyalkylene oxide having an average molecular weight of no more than 300,000, and a second polyalkylene oxide having an average molecular weight of at least 1,000,000 and methods of making. The pharmaceutical composition provides extended release of the API and has abuse deterrent features.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of treating Zellweger spectrum disorder (ZSD) in a subject in need thereof or improving peroxisome assembly in a cell in need thereof comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of Compounds of Formula I or II.

Abstract: Dosage forms, drug delivery systems, and methods related to sustained release of dextromethorphan or improved therapeutic effects are disclosed. Typically, bupropion or a related compound is orally administered to a human being to be treated with, or being treated with, dextromethorphan.

Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are defined herein, their use as diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions containing such inhibitors and the use of such inhibitors to treat, for example, NASH.

Abstract: The present invention relates to solid dosage forms of palbociclib comprising a water-soluble acid. The dosage forms described herein have desirable pharmacokinetic characteristics.

Abstract: Methods are disclosed for treating acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) using compounds that inhibit p21 protein (Cdc42/Rac)-activated kinase (PAK1).

Abstract: A treatment for ocular rosacea using p38 and Erk kinase pathway inhibitors, which are believed to block the initial reaction to rosacea triggers and thus make it possible to prevent or minimize the skin reaction. The treatment is premised on a careful analysis of the alteration of cell-signaling pathways that facilitate the development of rosacea, which led to the identification of discrete targets for highly specific therapeutic intervention in the management of rosacea.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds of the formula (I) which can be used for the inhibition of serine-threonine protein kinases and for the sensitisation of cancer cells to anticancer agents and/or ionising radiation.

Abstract: Compounds, compositions, and methods of treatment and prevention of HIV infection are disclosed. The compounds are pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridines and pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrimidine JAK inhibitors. Combinations of these JAK inhibitors and additional antiretroviral compounds, such as NRTI, NNRTI, integrase inhibitors, entry inhibitors, protease inhibitors, and the like, are also disclosed. In one embodiment, the combinations include a combination of adenine, cytosine, thymidine, and guanine nucleoside antiviral agents, optionally in further combination with at least one additional antiviral agent that works via a different mechanism than a nucleoside analog. This combination has the potential to eliminate the presence of HIV in an infected patient.

Abstract: A crystalline form of (S)-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-yl-quinazolin-4-yl)-phenyl]-(6-methoxy-pyridazin-3-yl)-methanol can be prepared as a pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: The invention provides novel regimens for treatment of neurodegenerative disorders utilising methylthioninium (MT)-containing compounds. The regimens are based on novel findings in relation to the dosage of MT compounds, and their interaction with symptomatic treatments based on modulation of acetylcholinesterase levels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel substituted pyrazoloazepin-4-ones with phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity, as well as to their use as therapeutic agents in the treatment of inflammatory diseases and conditions.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to methods, compositions and kits for treatment of ribosomal disorders and ribosomopathy, e.g. Diamond Blackfan anemia (DBA). In some embodiments, the invention relates to methods for the use of calmodulin inhibitors and calcium channel blockers for treatment of ribosomal disorders and ribosomopathy, e.g. Diamond Blackfan anemia (DBA).

Abstract: A method of treating pruritus (itching) in a subject in need thereof is carried out by administering the subject an active agent in a treatment effective amount, wherein the active agent is a superoxide dismuate (SOD) mimetic. The SOD mimetic can be a complex of a metal (e.g., manganese) and an organic ligand, with suitable organic ligands including porphyrins, polyamines, salens, nitroxides, and fullerenes. Compositions for carrying out such methods are also described.

Abstract: A method of reducing mortality in a human patient with pulmonary inflammation due to coronavirus or other pathogen, the method including administering an oral dose of a prostacyclin analog drug to the patient within a therapeutic window. The prostacyclin analog drug includes oral iloprost or iloprost betadex clathrate.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to extracts from the Anacardiaceae (cashew plant family) and compositions comprising compounds contained therein. In certain embodiments, the extracts are derived from the fruit of a Schinus plant. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing bacterial infections, acne, and other related uses.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions, systems, and methods for treating wounds with the combination of statins and cholesterol to help prevent and reduce scar formation.

Abstract: A sterol composition in pumpkin seed oil and an application thereof, and a drug for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia are provided, which relate to a technical field of medicine. The sterol composition in the pumpkin seed oil includes components by weight percentage of: 0.2-2 wt % cholesterol, 0.5-5 wt % campesterol, 1.5-5 wt % ?-sitosterol, 15-40 wt % stigmasterol, 20-40 wt % ergosta-7,22-dien-3?-ol, 5-10 wt % lanosterol, and 15-30 wt % cholest-7-en-3?,5?-diol. The sterol composition in the pumpkin seed oil is a pumpkin phytosterol composition extracted from the pumpkin seed oil. Through combining the phytosterol components and controlling a proportion among the components, effects of alleviating and treating prostate diseases are achieved, especially for the benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Abstract: Olsalazine (H4olz), a prodrug of the anti-inflammatory 5-aminosalicylic acid, is used as a ligand to synthesize a suite of M(H2olz) and M2(olz) materials, where M is a dication (e.g. Mg, Ca, Sr, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn). A family of metal olsalazine coordination polymers, coordination solids, and metal organic frameworks are described, which include 1-, 2-, and 3-dimensional structures. The materials resist degradation at acidic pH and release olsalazine preferentially at neutral pH. The mesoporous M2(olz) frameworks exhibit high surface areas with hexagonal pore apertures that are approximately 27 ? in diameter and contain coordinatively unsaturated metal sites. Biologically active molecules containing a Lewis-basic functional group can be grafted directly to the open metal sites of the frameworks. Dissolution of the frameworks under physiological conditions releases olsalazine (H4olz) and the grafted molecules so that multiple therapeutic components can be delivered together at different rates.

Abstract: The present application and its embodiments teach stable compositions of fosaprepitant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof with such compositions lacking polysorbate 80 and containing dual functional excipients of hydrolysis inhibition and solubility enhancement. Further described are methods of preparation of such compositions. Among other advantages of contemplated compositions, fosaprepitant hydrolysis degradation is kept low and the compositions maintain physically and chemically stable for prolonged period.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a method of treating melanoma by administering to a subject in need thereof, a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of PKC-? and/or PKC-?. Non-limiting examples of an inhibitor of PKC-? and/or PKC-? include ICA-1 and ACPD. The invention also provides PKC-? and/or PKC-? as biomarkers for identifying a melanoma in a subject as likely to be responsive or non-responsive to a therapy using an inhibitor of PKC-? and/or PKC-?. Accordingly, a method of identifying a subject having a melanoma as being responsive or non-responsive to a melanoma therapy with an inhibitor of PKC-? and/or PKC-? based on the levels and/or activity of PKC-? and/or PKC-? mRNA or protein in the melanoma cells from the subject are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides marine lysophosphatidylcholine compositions for use in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals and functional foods, as well as methods for making marine lysophosphatidylcholine compositions.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the prevention of the incidence of and/or a reduction in the duration of acute diarrhoea, particularly in travelers, said method comprising orally administering an oligosaccharide composition, in particular a non-digestible oligosaccharide, to a mammal.

Abstract: A method of treating a subject afflicted with cancer, arthritis, diabetes, lupus, fibromyalgia or dementia includes administering a therapeutic amount of a glucosidic astaxanthin to the subject in need of such treatment. The glucosidic astaxanthin is prepared by reacting astaxanthin with a monosaccharide at a temperature so as to produce the glucosidic astaxanthin. The therapeutic amount is not is greater than 0.1 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day. The glucosidic astaxanthin can be added to a carrier material, such as an edible material, a pill, or oil.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the early prevention of overweight, obesity, excessive fat accumulation and/or associated metabolic disorders in infants or children. For example, the present invention relates to the prevention of over-weight, obesity, excessive fat accumulation and/or associated metabolic disorders in infants or children through appropriate nutrition for women desiring to get pregnant and/or during pregnancy and/or lactation. Embodiments of the present invention relate to vitamin B12 for use in the prevention of overweight, obesity, excessive fat accumulation and/or associated metabolic disorders in the off-spring, wherein the vitamin B12 is administered to an overweight and/or obese women desiring to get pregnant and/or to the over-weight and/or obese mother during pregnancy and/or lactation and to maternal food compositions that can be used for this purpose.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating traumatic brain injury. The methods and compositions utilize a multi-functional oxygen reactive polymer (ORP) that includes repeating units that include a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging group and a polyalkylene oxide group. For theranostic applications, the oxygen reactive polymer further includes a diagnostic group.

Abstract: The invention discloses an aluminium salt for use in the treatment and prevention of dementias associated with ?-amyloid deposition, preferably AD.

Abstract: The present invention features a composition comprising zinc pyrithione and silver sulfiadizine, a formulation thereof and a method of treating microbial infection using the composition.

Abstract: An ophthalmic composition or dosage form can include a therapeutically effective amount of a cross-linking agent and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The composition or dosage form can be used to treat an ophthalmic condition by administering a therapeutically effective amount of the composition to an eye of a subject during a treatment period.

Abstract: A method of reducing or preventing the development of airway inflammation in a subject includes the step of infecting the respiratory tract of a subject an amount of a composition including a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and live attenuated pertactin-deficient Bordetella bacteria sufficient to colonize the respiratory tract of the subject. The step of infecting the subject with the live attenuated pertactin-deficient Bordetella bacteria results in reduction or prevention of the development of airway inflammation in the subject.

Abstract: A method of reducing a cerebral tissue pathology associated with a sickle cell disease therapy in a subject is provided using (i) a synthetic high-oxygen affinity hemoglobin-containing molecule or (ii) synthetically treated high-oxygen affinity blood.