Abstract: A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel preventive or therapeutic agent for pulmonary hypertension containing as an active ingredient a compound that has not been known for a therapeutic effect on pulmonary hypertension heretofore. The present invention provides a preventive or therapeutic agent for pulmonary hypertension containing a PPAR? agonist.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of treating a viral infection comprising administering a protease inhibitor, optionally conjointly with an anticoagulant therapy and/or antiviral agent.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to tetrapodal zinc-oxide nanostructures (T-ZONS), microneedle devices, and methods for treating or preventing a zoonotic herpesvirus infection.

Abstract: Novel polyphenol compositions and methods for the treatment and prevention of radiation dermatitis, eczema, thermal burns, wounds, and certain cancers. The disclosure also relates to methods for the preparation of polyphenol compositions including flavonoid compositions.

Abstract: A composition comprising ?-tocopherol acetate (also referred to as Vitamin E acetate “Vit E Acetate”) and docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (“DHA EE”), exhibits surprising oxidative stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions, pharmaceutical combinations and methods of treatment including zileuton, edaravone and atorvastatin compounds combined with nephrotoxicity-inducing antibiotic or anticancer drugs for treating bacterial infections and cancers.

Abstract: The invention provides the use of SWELL1 inhibitors and modulators for therapeutic use, e.g., to treat obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a family of corroles for its use in the treatment of an infection by human herpesvirus, especially in the treatment of an infection by human cytomegalovirus.

Abstract: The hemitartrate salt of a compound represented by the following structural formula: (Formula I Hemitartrate), which may be used in pharmaceutical applications, are disclosed. Particular single crystalline forms of the Formula (I) Hemitartrate are characterized by a variety of properties and physical measurements. As well, methods of producing crystalline Formula (I) Hemitartrate, and using it to inhibit glucosylceramide synthase or lowering glycosphingolipid concentrations in subjects to treat a number of diseases, are also discussed. Pharmaceutical compositions are also described.

Abstract: Compositions of a stabilized chlorthalidone suspension and methods for making a stabilized chlorthalidone suspension include chlorthalidone along with a solubilizing and/or wetting agent, a suspending agent, and a viscosity increasing agent and/or an anti-caking agent, wherein the stabilized chlorthalidone suspension is a uniform dispersion with consistent concentration of chlorthalidone throughout the composition and storage.

Abstract: The nutraceutical composition includes a neuroprotecting composition, an anti-inflammatory composition, a cardiovascular protecting composition, an antioxidant composition, and a gelling component in a sufficient amount to provide a cohesive gelled product.

Abstract: This invention relates to the medical use of an antimicrobial agent, racemic Ornidazole, its (R) and (S) enantiomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, and to methods of treatment which involve treating a subject with Ornidazole. The racemic (rac)-ornidazole, its enantiomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, may be used in combination with other actives, and in particular, beta lactam antibiotics combined with beta lactamase inhibitors, like co-amoxiclay. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations and compositions comprising (rac)-ornidazole, (R)-ornidazole, (S)-ornidazole, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof, and/or other actives and their use with bio-threat pathogens that utilize a mechanism of tolerance or resistance by facultatively switching from aerobic to anaerobic confirmations and by switching back and forth from planktonic to biofilm forms.

Abstract: The invention disclosed herein relates to novel synergistic nutritional compositions for treating seizures and chronic inflammatory diseases. Particularly, the invention relates to potent and stable synergistic nutritional composition comprising combination of therapeutically active non-competitive amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPAR) antagonists and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) activators, present in weight ratio of 1:0.001 to 1:0.5, along with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Further, the present synergistic nutritional composition is useful for treating conditions associated with seizure, fibrosis and diabetes.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating diseases or disorders associated with the activity of polycyctic kidney disease 2 (PKD2). The disclosed methods may be utilized to treat diseases or disorders associated with polycystic kidney disease, for example autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Also disclosed are activators of PKD2. The disclosed compounds may also be used in pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treatment of polycystic kidney disease or disorders associated with PKD2 activity.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of treating and preventing inflammatory bowel disease in a patient. The methods provided herein comprise administering to the patient in need thereof an effective amount of a benzoimidazole compound, Compound 1, to treat or prevent an inflammatory bowel disease in a patient. Also provided are formulations and routes of administration of the compound.

Abstract: Mebendazole is an antiparasitic drug with over 40 years of safe use. Recently mebendazole was repurposed for glioblastoma therapy. Three polymorphs of mebendazole exist, but the relative polymorph content for existing drugs varies, and the therapeutic anti-cancer relevance of the different polymorphs was unknown. As an oral drug mebendazole polymorph C is a superior form, and it reaches the brain and brain tumors in effective concentrations. Efficacy is further improved by combining mebendazole with a P-glycoprotein inhibitor. Mebendazole may also be used for therapy of other cancers, as well as a chemo-preventative agent.

Abstract: This disclosure describes the use of indane acetic acid derivatives which are PPAR agonists, including PPAR delta, PPAR gamma, and dual PPAR delta and gamma agonists, and which penetrate the blood brain barrier to achieve effective brain to plasma drug levels at non-toxic doses, for the treatment of betacoronavirus diseases, such as COVID-19 and COVID-19 related co-morbid diseases, including Acute Respiratory Distress and CNS disorders, such as delirium and cognitive impairment.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treating cancer in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject at least one nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) inhibitor, thereby treating the cancer, wherein protein phosphatase Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D (PPM1D) is elevated in the cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of the compound [2-[(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]ethanoate in a method of treatment or prophylaxis of vascular and respiratory disease, fibrotic disease and neurodegenerative disease, particularly interstitial pneumonia, tuberous sclerosis or lymphangioleiomyomatosis, collagen disease, interstitial lung disease, human kidney disease, nephritic syndrome, liver fibrosis or liver cirrhosis, Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods of treating a patient having primary hyperoxaluria or idiopathic hyperoxaluria comprising administering a therapeutically effective amound of compound of the formula and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and hydrates thereof to the patient. The variables, e.g. ring A, n, R, R3, R10, X, Y, and Z are defined herein. These compounds act as lactate dehydrogenase inhibitors and are useful inhibiting the conversion of glyoxylate to oxalate. When administered to a patient having a disease or disorder associated with elevated oxalate levels, such as PH type 1, type 2, or type 3 or idiopathic hyperoxaluria the compounds prevent or substantially reduce the amount and buildup of oxalate the patient's kidneys, bladder, urinary tract and other parts of the patient's body.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a novel rapamycin analogue of Formula I or Formula II, mixtures, methods for its production, and its use in preventing and/or treating a neurodegenerative condition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), or their isotopic forms, stereoisomers, tautomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salt (s) thereof as muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulators (M1 PAMs). The present invention describes the methods of preparation, pharmaceutical composition, combinations and the use of compound formula (I), their stereoisomers, isotopic forms or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides stable topical ophthalmic preparations of muscarinic agonist for the treatment of dry eye disease. The composition can include a polyunsaturated fatty acid.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for treating or preventing a neurodegenerative disease, a myodegenerative disease, a prion disease or a lysosomal storage disease in a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of Formula I, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates or formulations thereof. Compounds of Formula I increase significantly low density lipoprotein receptor and are useful for preventing and treating of elevated cholesterol.

Abstract: Relacorilant is useful in the treatment of hypercortisolism and cancer. Many drugs useful in treating hypercortisolism or cancer are metabolized by CYP2C9 enzymes. The effects of concomitant administration of relacorilant and a CYP2C9 substrate are disclosed herein. Relacorilant potently inhibited CYP2C9 in an in vitro test, indicating that co-administration of relacorilant and a CYP2C9 substrate would be expected to increase the CYP2C9 substrate plasma exposure more than five-fold in vivo. Significant reductions in CYP2C9 substrate doses would be expected to be required when administered with relacorilant. Surprisingly, no such increase in plasma exposure was seen in human studies. Applicant discloses that relacorilant may be safely co-administered with unmodified doses of a CYP2C9 substrate such as, e.g., tolbutamide, glimepiride, and glipizide.

Abstract: Relacorilant is useful in the treatment of cancer and hypercortisolism. Many drugs useful in treating cancer or hypercortisolism are metabolized by CYP2C8 enzymes. The effects of concomitant administration of relacorilant and a CYP2C8 substrate are disclosed herein. Relacorilant potently inhibited CYP2C8 in an in vitro test, indicating that co-administration of relacorilant and a CYP2C8 substrate would be expected to increase the CYP2C8 substrate plasma exposure more than five-fold in vivo. Significant reductions in CYP2C8 substrate doses would be expected to be required when administered with relacorilant. Surprisingly, no such increase in plasma exposure was seen in human studies. Applicant discloses that relacorilant may be safely co-administered with unmodified doses of CYP2C8 substrates such as pioglitazone, rosiglitazone, and enzalutamide. Relacorilant and unmodified doses of enzalutamide may be co-administered to treat cancer, e.g., prostate cancer.

Abstract: The present application provides methods and compositions for treating diseases related to hematopoietic dysfunction and/or injury, by attenuating the expression and/or function of SphK2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutically compatible iron chelator or a prodrug thereof for use in treating and/or preventing cancer in a subject suspected or known to comprise hypoxic cancer cells, and use in treatment and/or prevention of a human papillomavirus (HPV) related lesion. The present invention further relates to a use of an iron chelator or prodrug thereof for inducing senescence in a cancer cell, preferably a hypoxic cancer cell; and to a method for inducing an irreversible proliferation arrest in cancer cells comprising a) contacting said cancer cells with an iron chelator or prodrug thereof and, thereby, b) inducing an irreversible proliferation arrest in said cancer cells.

Abstract: In one aspect, methods of treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) or preventing or delaying the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to NASH are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of pirfenidone. In some embodiments, the method comprises administering therapeutically effective amounts of pirfenidone and ubenimex as part of a combination therapy.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical formulations comprising clevidipine in an oil-in-water formulation that is resistant to microbial growth and stable against the formation of impurities.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition containing dabigatran etexilate and a preparation method thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises a pharmaceutically active ingredient, dabigatran etexilate and/or dabigatran etexilate mesylate, and an polymer of polyvinyl caprolactam-polyvinyl acetate-polyethylene glycol graft copolymer. The mass ratio of the two is 1:0.23 to 1:3. The pharmaceutical composition not only increases the bioavailability of the pharmaceutically active ingredient, but also reduces absorption variability, and provides a more stable concentration of dabigatran in plasma, thereby reducing adverse side effects.

Abstract: Disclosed is a use of an N-substituted pyridyl benzisoselazolone compound. The use is particularly a use in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by coronavirus. The present disclosure surprisingly found that the N-substituted pyridyl benzisoselazolone compound, such as ebselen, can significantly inhibit the activity of the main protease of a coronavirus and the intracellular replication capability of SARS-CoV-2, which can be used for treating a disease caused by coronavirus.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of use of hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mitochondria-detaching compounds, including jasmonate derivatives and piperazine derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions including such compounds for inducing immune responses in a subject, including potentiating the immune response to hyperproliferative disorders such as cancer and potentiating the immune response to infectious diseases.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention involve treating skin afflictions by the topical or oral use of chloroquine and/or hydroxychloroquines. By effectively reducing or eliminating the population of Demodex mites in affected skin areas and areas where Demodex mites may exist, this treatment achieves a more complete remission of clinical signs and symptoms of the skin afflictions than any previously described method. The invention is useful for treating a range of skin afflictions including common acne, atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, perioral dermatitis, an acneform rash, transient acantholytic dermatosis, acne necrotica milliaris, psoriasis, steroid induced dermatitis, primary irritation dermatitis, rosacea, ocular rosacea/dry eye, and for diagnostic methods thereof.

Abstract: A method for treating lupus erythematosus by administering to a patient a pharmaceutical composition that contains S-hydroxychloroquine (S-HCQ) and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The pharmaceutical composition is essentially free of R-hydroxychloroquine (R-HCQ). The method is effective for treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus, systemic lupus erythematosus, and patients suffering from systemic lupus erythematosus that have concurrent lupus nephritis. Administration of S-HCQ in the claimed method has fewer side effects, particularly respecting cardiotoxicity, as compared to R-HCQ and to an equimolar mixture of S-HCQ and R-HCQ.

Abstract: Many drugs useful in treating cancer are metabolized by CYP2C8 enzymes, by CYP3A4 enzymes, or both. The effects of concomitant administration of relacorilant and paclitaxel, a drug used to treat cancer that is a substrate for both CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, are disclosed herein. Relacorilant potently inhibited CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in in vitro tests, indicating that co-administration of relacorilant and paclitaxel would increase paclitaxel plasma exposure more than 5-fold in vivo, requiring significant reductions in paclitaxel doses when co-administering paclitaxel with relacorilant. Surprisingly, paclitaxel plasma exposure increased only by about 80% instead of the expected more than 5-fold increase expected with concomitant relacorilant and paclitaxel administration. Applicant discloses safe methods of co-administering relacorilant and paclitaxel by reducing the dose of paclitaxel to about half the paclitaxel dose used when paclitaxel is administered alone.

Abstract: The present invention provides heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin compounds and methods of using the compounds as glucocorticoid receptor modulators, including their use for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for treating anemia in a subject having kidney failure by administering a compound that inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) prolyl hydroxylase.

Abstract: The presently disclosed subject matter is directed to an effective method of treating chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus. Particularly, the method comprises the transmucosal administering of nalmefene to treat chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus, as well as cholestatic pruritus and/or prurigo nodularis. The nalmefene can be configured in a single layer film comprising at least two distinct domains. The film can include a first discrete domain comprising about 50-100 weight percent polymer matrix and the second discrete domain can comprise the nalmefene or pharmaceutically acceptable nalmefene salt.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to compositions and methods for preventing, reducing the occurrence of or treating a headache in a subject in need thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to methods for enhancing 2-arachydonyl glycerol (2AG) tone and reducing prostaglandin activity in a subject for purposes of preventing, reducing the occurrence of or treating a headache (e.g., a migraine headache) in a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to synergistic combinations of DNA-alkylating ADCs and ATR inhibitors.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compositions containing low-dose brimonidine and a second glaucoma drug. The present invention is further directed to methods of treating glaucoma by administering compositions of the present invention.

Abstract: This invention relates to the new use of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists as a treatment of pulmonary fibrosis conditions promoted by mechanical injury to the lungs. Specifically, when the mechanical injury to the lungs is induced by mechanical ventilation or by the act of coughing in a subset of patients with pulmonary fibrosis conditions who cough. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist drugs and to combinations for such uses.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to a pharmaceutical composition comprising fursultiamine or a salt thereof for prevention or treatment of macular degeneration. Fursultiamine decreases the upregulated expression of HIF-1? in retinal pigment epithelial cells and suppresses the growth of choroidal vascular endothelial cells. The pharmaceutical composition comprising fursultiamine or salts thereof according to the present disclosure can be used as a therapeutic agent for various neovascular ocular diseases.

Abstract: The specification relates to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for use in the adjuvant treatment after tumour resection of patients with epidermal growth factor receptor-mutation-positive (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds and compositions having potency in the modulation of Myc family proteins. Such compounds and compositions can be used in the treatment of proliferative diseases, such as cancer, or in the treatment of disease where modulation of Myc family proteins is desired. Also disclosed herein are methods of using said compounds and compositions.

Abstract: The present invention provides uses of a compound represented by formula A in the preparation of drugs for treating brain glioma and particularly glioblastoma. Particularly provided are uses of the compound represented by formula A in the preparation of drugs for treating expression of specific fusion protein. By means of the technical solution of the present invention, typing of brain glioblastoma can be implemented, a drug administration can be carried out for a specific patient group, and precise treatment can be implemented.

Abstract: A method for preventing and/or treating fibrosis associated with a reproductive tract or digestive tract disease or disorder includes administering an effective amount of a multikinase inhibitor to an animal or human in need thereof. The multikinase inhibitor comprises axitinib, nintedanib, sunitinib, lenvatinib, regorafenib, ponatinib, pazopanib, riociguat, or a salt thereof. The reproductive tract or digestive tract disease or disorder comprises uterine fibroids or primary sclerosing cholangitis, including Intra uterine surgery, intra uterine synechiae, Asherman's syndrome, biliary duct fibrosis, biliary duct sclerosis, and primary biliary cirrhosis.

Abstract: In one aspect, compounds and compositions that inhibit TXNIP expression and/or that lower hepatic glucose production and methods of identifying, making, and using same are disclosed. The disclosed compounds and compositions can be useful for disorders associated with elevated TXNIP and/or elevated glucagon levels such as, for example, diabetes and associated disorders. Further provided are methods for treating hyperlipidemia or fatty liver disease, optionally associated with elevated TXNIP and/or elevated glucagon levels. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.