Abstract: The invention relates to a composition, preferably a pest repellent composition, comprising thymol and/or cembratriene-ol (CBT-ol), a stabilizer and a solvent.

Abstract: A composition for sterilization and cleaning which comprises 0.001-30 mass % peracetic acid, 0.001-30 mass % hydrogen peroxide, 1-70 mass % acetic acid and/or salt thereof, 0.001-5 mass % polyoxyethylene lauryl ether acetate or salt thereof, and water, the composition having a pH of 4.0-10.0.

Abstract: A coat protein of Junonia coenia densovirus (JcDNV) is used to deliver attached peptide insect toxin across the gut epithelium of a fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. A fusion protein comprising VP4 attached to an insect toxin via a peptide linker is developed. A composition comprising a JcDNV coat protein attached to an insect toxin via a peptide linker can be used for insect pest control.

Abstract: The subject invention provides methods for cultivating Starmerella bombicola yeasts for sophorolipid production, as well as a yeast fermentation product comprising supernatant, yeast cell biomass and other residual growth by-products that result when the sophorolipids are harvested. Methods of using this yeast fermentation product in animal feed, bioremediation, mining and/or bioleaching, agriculture, oil and gas recovery, human health, and many other applications, are also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of enhancing plant growth, comprising treating plant seed or the plant that germinates from the seed with an effective amount of at least one chitooligosaccharide, wherein upon harvesting the plant exhibits at least one of increased plant yield measured in terms of bushels/acre, increased root number, increased root length, increased root mass, increased root volume and increased leaf area, compared to untreated plants or plants harvested from untreated seed.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of application of microbial secondary metabolites, and particularly relates to novel use of prodigiosin in resisting potato virus Y. Application of prodigiosin in preparing a medicine for preventing and controlling potato virus Y. The medicine for preventing and controlling the potyvirus is a liquid or solid preparation containing prodigiosin. It is clarified that PVY promotes its own replication and infection by recruiting host factor Hsp70 in the process of infecting the host, realizing virus infection and spread. Hsp70 plays an important role in the infection and replication of plant viruses. Based on the above results, it is further clarified that prodigiosin treatment can significantly increase the ubiquitination level of the plant host, promote the ubiquitination of HSP70 protein of the host, degrade or inhibit the expression of Hsp70 protein, activate the natural immune activity of the host plant.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel effective alkynyl-substituted N-phenylpyrrolidine-2,4-diones according to the general formula (I) or agrochemically acceptable salts thereof, where X=C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl or C3-C6-cycloalkyl, Y=C1-C4-alkyl or C3-C6-cycloalkyl, R1=hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, or C3-C6-cycloalkyl, R2=hydrogen or methyl, R3=C1-C6-alkyl or C1-C6-alkoxy-C2-C6-alkyl, G=hydrogen, a cleavable group L or a cation E. The invention further relates to a herbicidal composition comprising a compound of the general formula (I) and to the use of the compounds according to the invention for controlling weeds and weed grasses in crops of useful plants.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt, or ester thereof and (b) glyphosate, glufosinate, an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof, or mixtures thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of controlling undesirable vegetation, comprising applying to vegetation or an area adjacent the vegetation or applying in soil or water to control the emergence or growth of vegetation (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt, or ester thereof and (b) glyphosate, glufosinate, an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof, or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are safened compositions comprising (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt or ester thereof and (b) a quinolinoxyacetate safener or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of controlling undesirable vegetation, comprising applying to vegetation or an area adjacent the vegetation or applying in soil or water to control the emergence or growth of vegetation (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt or ester thereof and (b) a quinolinoxyacetate safener or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are safened compositions comprising (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt or ester thereof and (b) an azole carboxylate safener or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of controlling undesirable vegetation, comprising applying to vegetation or an area adjacent the vegetation or applying in soil or water to control the emergence or growth of vegetation (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt or ester thereof and (b) an azole carboxylate safener or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt, or ester thereof and (b) a microtubule assembly inhibitor (MAI) herbicide, an agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof, or mixtures thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of controlling undesirable vegetation, comprising applying to vegetation or an area adjacent the vegetation or applying in soil or water to control the emergence or growth of vegetation (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt, or ester thereof and (b) a microtubule assembly inhibitor (MAI) herbicide, an agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof, or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein includes a safening composition comprising an herbicidally effective amount of (a) at least one phenoxy herbicide, or an agriculturally acceptable salts, esters, and amides thereof; (b) at least one safener from quinolinyloxyacetate family of chemicals, or agriculturally acceptable salts, esters and amides thereof, wherein the weight ratio of the at least one phenoxy herbicide to cloquintocet is from about 500:1 to about 1:1. Herbicidal injury caused by a phenoxy herbicide in wheat and barley is reduced with the use of low rates of cloquintocet.

Abstract: The present invention can provide a method having a high control effect on the removal of herbicide resistant weeds in a cultivation area for crops. The method includes a step of treating weeds with one or more of herbicides selected from the group consisting of saflufenacil, trifludimoxazin, flumioxazin, and ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate, wherein the herbicide resistant weeds are PPO-inhibitor resistant weeds having one or more mutations selected from the group consisting of an Arg128Met mutation, Arg128Gly mutation, Arg128His mutation, and Gly399Ala mutation in PPO.

Abstract: A herbicidal composition including trifludimoxazin and at least one herbicide selected from the group consisting of glufosinate, glufosinate-P, and ammonium and sodium salts, wherein a weight ratio of trifludimoxazin to the herbicide is from 1:5 to 1:100.

Abstract: Methods for controlling nematodes in soil by delivering compositions of abamectin with high volumes of water through irrigation systems, such as center pivots and lateral irrigation systems having chemigation systems.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biocide-composites providing high retention of biocides in glueline-treated glued-wood products that are hot-pressed or hot-pressed and block-stacked during manufacture.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for increasing the retention of a biocide in a glueline-treated glued-wood product, a method for increasing the retention of a biocide in a glueline-treated glued-wood product, a glueline-treated glued-wood product, a glue for producing a glueline-treated glued-wood product, and the use of a composition for increasing the retention of a biocide in a glued-wood product.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of Formula 1, N-oxides, and salts thereof, wherein Q, X, Y, A1, A2, L, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6a, R6b, R7 and R8 are as defined in the disclosure. Also disclosed are compositions containing the compounds of Formula 1 and methods for controlling an invertebrate pest comprising contacting the invertebrate pest or its environment with a biologically effective amount of a compound or a composition of the disclosure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 1-amino-1-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (ACC) mixtures. The present invention further relates to methods of promoting or synchronizing bud break in woody perennial plants by applying ACC mixtures of the present invention. The present invention further relates to methods of promoting plant growth in woody perennial plants by applying ACC mixtures of the present invention.

Abstract: The invention provides a filter fabric for providing anti pathogenic properties which has been coated with a composition comprising (a) 0.0001-99.9999% by weight of a compound of such as zinc pyrithione and (b) 0.0001-99.9999% by weight of an additional zinc salt selected from the group consisting of zinc acetate, zinc propionate, zinc oxalate, zinc benzoate, zinc gluconate, zinc ascorbate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate, zinc glycolate, zinc maleate, zinc fumarate, zinc polyacrylate and zinc polymaleate.

Abstract: A method of promoting growth in a photosynthetic organism comprising treating the photosynthetic organism with a metal complex or a precursor thereof, wherein the metal complex comprises a metal selected from the group consisting of zinc (Zn), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and iron (Fe), and a ligand, which is a bidentate or tridentate ligand. Metal complexes and their ligands are also described.

Abstract: Antimicrobial aqueous ozone compositions and methods of use thereof are provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides antimicrobial compositions, typically aqueous compositions, for use in the inhibition and control of microorganisms, including without limitation, viruses, bacteria, fungi and yeast, on organic and inorganic surfaces. The present invention further provides methods of using such compositions for immediate and residual inhibition, including control, of such microorganisms for a period of up to 24 hours and beyond.

Abstract: A latex or natural rubber composition or formulation, latex or rubber products made using the same, and methods of preparing a vulcanized rubber and latex or natural rubber products are disclosed. The composition/formulation includes latex or natural rubber, 0.1-5 phr of a vulcanization activator, and 0.5-10 phr of one or more accelerators and/or additional activators. At least one accelerator and/or additional activator is a nanocomposite zinc oxide. The method includes. mixing a source of the latex or rubber with a vulcanization activator and one or more nanocomposite zinc oxides in a tank or vessel to form a latex or rubber formulation, dipping or at least partially immersing one or more molds or formers in the latex or rubber formulation to form a latex or rubber coating thereon, and curing the latex or rubber coating to vulcanize the latex or rubber coating. The vulcanized latex product is strong and has antimicrobial properties.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a new antimicrobial denture adhesive composition useful to be used for fixing dentures, which includes copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) that provides antimicrobial properties against dental pathogens such as Candida albicans, Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Surprisingly, the composition for a denture adhesive comprising copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) not only shown excellent antimicrobial properties, but also improved adhesive properties in comparison with other denture adhesives existing currently in the marked, which do not contain said CuNPs.

Abstract: The present application relates to plant growth promoting microbes (PGPMs), compositions comprising these PGPMs and methods of using these PGPMs and a plant or plant seed, wherein the plant or plant seed comprises at least one grain yield enhancing trait, for enhancing plant health, plant growth and/or plant yield, and/or for preventing, inhibiting, or treating the development of plant pathogens or the development of phytopathogenic diseases.

Abstract: A solid composition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes fungal dormant sclerotium, a carbon source nutrient, and a nitrogen source nutrient. The solid composition is a dried solid composition. The solid composition may weed out target plants, including the burcucumber which is designated as an ecologically damaging plant and suppress soil-borne diseases like Sclerotinia dollar spot disease. By using the solid composition, burcucumber and Sclerotinia dollar spot disease can effectively be controlled, and it is possible to make significant gains in solving problems with biological products containing microorganisms in stages of production, storage, distribution, and usage process.

Abstract: A method of improving the viability, persistence, and/or vigor of a host plant in the form of Lolium multiflorum Lolium x hybridum and Lolium perenne, (host grass) includes artificially inoculating the host grass with an LpTG-3 endophyte RGT18 strain. The LpTG-3 endophyte RGT18 strain can produce at least one alkaloid or combination of alkaloids that provide the host grass with a favorable alkaloid profile and/or protect the plant from biotic stresses.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for reducing or preventing mosquito egg development are provided. Typically, the compositions include an effective amount of a compound that reduces, inhibits, or prevents, expression of a mosquito EOF1, Nasrat, Closca, Polehole Nudel, CATL3, DCE2, DCE4, or DCE5 gene, or a gene product thereof, for example EOF1 or Nudel mRNA or protein. The compound can be a functional nucleic acid such as antisense molecule, siRNA, miRNA, ribozymes, RNAi, or external guide sequences, a gene editing composition, or a protease inhibitor. The disclosed methods typically include contacting mosquito cells with an effective amount of one or more of the disclosed compositions, and can be used to reduce, inhibit, or prevent egg development in an effective number of mosquitoes to reduce transmission of one or more infections or diseases.

Abstract: The present invention refers to an insecticidal composition based on natural extracts for control and/or elimination of pest insects in agricultural crops in greenhouse and/or in the field in general, characterized in that it comprises: a) 20%-80% of natural extract of Allium sativum; b) 20%-80% natural extract of Heliopsis longipes and c) 18% -10% of a surfactant; all of this must sum up to 100%. The percentages of each component in the composition of the present invention provide a synergistic effect with greater effectiveness and a longer effect in combating pest insects, guaranteeing control of adults, nymphs, pupae, larvae, and eggs; especially of adults altering their eating and sexual behavior, causing paralysis and toxicity; especially in mites of agricultural importance of Acaridae, Eriophydae, Tenuipalpidae, Tetranychidae and Tarsonemidae families.

Abstract: A baking form that has an outer shell with a bottom plate positioned that creates the container, which gives support to the food item to be baked inside. The removable bottom plate allows the food to be separated from the entire baking form. The baking form is part of an entire system, which includes a stand that is used to support and push the entire baked good that sits on the removable plate up and free from the outer shell in order to place the entire content onto a working surface. The baking system also includes a larger serving trowel that is needed to support a larger piece of the baked good from the whole.

Abstract: This pinching-shaping device includes cylindrical tools, each having a central axis of tool rotation, the central axes being parallel and the outer peripheries of the tools applied tangentially against one another to pinch-shape a strand tangentially introduced between the tools during rotation. The outer periphery of each tool has radially projecting blades distributed around the central axis, each providing a pinching surface. The pinching surface extends between first and second ends inclined to the central axis. The blades of each tool are distributed following the outer periphery, alternating inclination. When a blade of the first tool is radially interposed between the two tools during the rotation, it is radially aligned with one of the blades of the second tool, the pinching surface inclined in a complementary manner to the pinching surface of first tool's blade, pinching the strand between pinching surfaces of these two aligned blades.

Abstract: Proposed is an ultrasonic bread cutter, in which high-frequency electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy by an ultrasonic unit and bread is cut by ultrasonic vibration of a cutting knife. The ultrasonic bread cutter according to an embodiment includes the ultrasonic unit configured to convert high-frequency electrical energy into the mechanical energy; and the cutting knife configured to cut bread by transmitting the mechanical vibration of the mechanical energy to the bread while passing through the bread.

Abstract: A robot gripper that takes stacked patties from a conveyor and moves then to a packaging device.

Abstract: Butter spreads include at least butter, canola oil, palm oil, cream, and buttermilk powder. The spreads are squeezable from a package and maintain their consistency over repeated package handling and repeated cycling between refrigeration and ambient temperatures.

Abstract: The invention relates to chocolate products having an increased protein content yet exhibiting an excellent organoleptic quality, in particular without sandy or pasty sensations when tasting. The invention also relates to a method for producing chocolate products of this type.

Abstract: The application relates to a preparation method of liquid bio-fermented feed, liquid bio-fermented feed and bio-fermented emulsion liquid feed, belonging to the technical field of feed preparation. The preparation method of the present application may overcome physiological problems of weaned piglets such as insufficient gastric acid secretion, low content and activity of digestive enzymes, incomplete development of immune system, disorder of intestinal microecosystem, and the like. The prepared bio-fermented liquid feed has good palatability and high nutrition, easy digestion, low acidity, and is a liquid feed similar to breast milk, which can both effectively alleviate the weaning stress syndrome of piglets, and effect a seamless transition from breast milk to conventional solid feed.

Abstract: Applications of a diphenylpropenone compound of general formula (I), or a stereoisomer thereof, or a geometric isomer thereof, or a tautomer thereof, or a solvate thereof, or a salt acceptable for feed in the preparation of an animal feed additive or animal feed. Confirmed by animal breeding test, the diphenylpropenone compound, or the stereoisomer thereof, or the geometric isomer thereof, or the tautomer thereof, or the solvate thereof, or the salt acceptable for the feed can be used as the animal feed additive or the animal feed. Animal weight can be effectively increased, survival rates can be enhanced, and the compound has a good effect of improving animal production performance.

Abstract: A pet food including a base material (10), and a grain (20) fixed on a surface of the base material (10), in which a particle diameter of the grain (20) is 0.5 to 20 mm.

Abstract: The present application provides a bottling system for dispensing water with added ingredients into a container. The bottling system includes a distillation station for distilling a flow of the water, an ionization station for raising the pH of the flow of water, one or more ingredient injection stations to add the ingredients into the flow of water, and a filling station for filling the container with the flow of water with the added ingredients.

Abstract: Rapidly dissolving flavoring composition concentrates are provided. The flavoring composition concentrates have a flavor, a solvent system, a flavor carrier system, and a densifier. The densifier is an acid modifier present in an amount such that it optimizes the rate of dispersion of the concentrate in water.

Abstract: Rapidly dissolving flavoring composition concentrates are provided. The flavoring composition concentrates have a flavor, a solvent system, a flavor carrier system, and a densifier. The densifier is an acid modifier present in an amount such that it optimizes the rate of dispersion of the concentrate in water.

Abstract: The present application relates to the process of using parecetic acid and/or performic acid with heating to create a sterilized product. Green tea polyphenols may be used to inhibit spore germination. Honey is one product that may benefit from this process. Other products that may benefit from this process include pickled foods, condiments, salad dressing, marinades, apple products, strawberry products, and raspberry products. Medications containing honey for stomach ulcers may benefit from this sterilization process. Cosmetics containing honey may also benefit from this process.

Abstract: A system (10) for treating produce includes an application system (12) for applying a treatment liquid to the produce. A piston pump (20) is connected in liquid flow receiving communication with a source of treatment liquid (16), and also is connected in liquid flow expelling communication with an application line (18) leading to the application system. A control system (22) controls the operation of the piston pump to pump a selected dosage of the treatment liquid from the source of treatment liquid (16) to the application system (12).

Abstract: Provided is a supporting method of supporting production of a maple syrup liquid obtained by concentrating maple sap, the supporting method including: inputting initial supply liquid information including a sugar content and color information of a supply liquid that is maple sap before concentration; inputting concentration target information including a target sugar content of a concentrated liquid obtained by concentrating the maple sap; and outputting predicted color information indicating a color of the maple syrup liquid predicted based on the initial supply liquid information and the concentration target information.

Abstract: A preparing method of nutrition-balanced dumplings based on over thirty kinds of food ingredients includes steps of: S1, providing raw materials for a dumpling dough, a dumpling filling and a seasoning, preparing the dumpling dough, and proofing the prepared dumpling dough for 40-50 minutes; S2, preparing the dumpling filling during proofing the prepared dumpling dough by cutting a main food material, an auxiliary food material and an additive food material to 0.5 mm in lengths, adding the seasoning and stirring; S3, rolling the proofed dumpling dough for wrapping the dumpling filling to obtain dumplings, putting the dumplings into a pot with cold water and heating for cooking the dumplings with a period of 7-8 minutes; and S4, taking the dumplings out of the pot after the cooking for being eaten with a dipping sauce. The problem of lack of balanced nutritious food supply in the existing market is solved consequently.

Abstract: A popcorn popper including a cooking member having a cooking surface with at least one elevated support and at least one groove. The at least one elevated support providing for a downward flow of oil toward the at least one groove and an upward support of popped grain thereon.

Abstract: The apparatuses described herein relate to preparation of a meat product. Apparatuses, systems comprising the apparatuses, and methods of making and use the systems and apparatuses are described herein. These are useful for controlling one or more of growth on and separation of a meat product from an enclosed substrate. The apparatuses and systems are configured to receive fluid and grow the meat product and/or separate the meat product from the substrate in a scalable manner.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and processes for producing compositions from an algae to provide heme and a red or red-like color to edible compositions including ingredients and finished food products. Also provided are methods of growing heme-producing algae, methods of producing algae preparations therefrom and methods of making ingredients and food products with algae preparations. Also provided are compositions, including edible compositions that include heme and other nutrient components produced from algae.

Abstract: The present invention discloses Planococcus and a method for improving fermentation quality of a low-salt fish sauce by Planococcus, and relates to the application field of food microbiology technology. The Planococcus strains have been deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) under CGMCC NO.17057, CGMCC NO.17058, CGMCC NO.17059, and CGMCC NO.17060. The production cycle of fermented fish sauce using the Planococcus strains is greatly shortened, and the fermentation temperature is reduced. The fish sauce obtained by this method is transparent brown red, and has the unique aroma of aquatic products without impurities such as suspension or flocculent. The finished fish sauce has low salt content and high amino acid nitrogen content (according to the Chinese fish sauce industry standard, the fish sauce is classified as first-grade fish sauce). The contents of total volatile basic nitrogen and histamine are lower than the national standard.