Abstract: A soil-working device (1) for row crops, comprising: a frame (2) which extends transversely with respect to the direction of travel (F) in a working position and which has a base segment (2A) and at least one boom (2B) which is able to be folded with respect to the base segment (2A); a folding device (3) for moving the at least one foldable boom (2B) between the working position and transport position in which it is folded by at least approximately 90 degrees; and a plurality of tool carriers (6a-6i) which are arranged on the frame via in each case a remotely adjustable height-guiding device (7a-7i), wherein soil-working tools (9a) assigned to individual plant rows (8) are arranged on the tool carriers (6a-6i).

Abstract: A rod weeder wherein the rotatable rod is provided as a quick-change rod assembly comprising the rod and rod shoes for being mounted to the rod shanks resulting in the ability to quickly release and change the quick-change rod assembly from the tool frame and the remainder of the implement. Optionally, the rod weeder may comprise disk openers placed in proximity to the gauge wheels, or the support beam may be pivotally movable mounted to the connecting structure such that the same is enabled to oscillate about an axis through a centre pivot and oriented parallel to a forward moving direction of the rod weeder.

Abstract: An agricultural toolbar has a center section and opposite wings which are horizontally foldable between transport and field positions. The toolbar has a hydraulic system which is very adaptable to many different hydraulically controlled features and options, without sacrificing the primary purpose of the system, which is accurately controlling the operating height of the toolbar, to achieve optimal planting depth of modern precision seed and fertilizer application systems.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, related system, and computer program product are provided for controlling an agricultural tool towed by a pivotally attached vehicle. A computer stores a model of the position and heading of the tool and the vehicle. The computer determines a velocity and turn rate of the vehicle based on position data from a first GPS receiver attached to the vehicle. The computer calculates the modeled position of the vehicle and the tool at a future time based on the velocity and turn rate of the vehicle. The computer also corrects the modeled position and heading of the vehicle and tool, based on position data from the first GPS receiver, and from a second GPS receiver attached to the tool, respectively. The computer generates a control signal to control an actuator associated with the tool based on the modeled position of the tool at the future time.

Abstract: One or more information maps are obtained by an agricultural work machine. The one or more information maps map one or more agricultural characteristic values at different geographic locations of a field. An in-situ sensor on the agricultural work machine senses an agricultural characteristic as the agricultural work machine moves through the field. A predictive map generator generates a predictive map that predicts a predictive agricultural characteristic at different locations in the field based on a relationship between the values in the one or more information maps and the agricultural characteristic sensed by the in-situ sensor. The predictive map can be output and used in automated machine control.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for cultivating row crops (200), comprising the following steps: sensor and satellite based recording of locations and/or courses of rows of plants (202a-202l ) while a first cultivation measure is carried out on a row crop (200) by means of an agricultural plant cultivation device (10) and controlling the movement and/or operation of an agricultural plant cultivation device (10) while a second cultivation measure is carried out on the row crop (200) based on the recorded locations and/or courses of the rows of plants (202a-2021).

Abstract: Resilient plant development media are disclosed that can include a first layer that includes a plurality of adjacent strands, a second layer that includes a plurality of strands that are adjacent and that is in stacked relation relative to the first layer, wherein the strands of the first layer and the strands of the second layer are in a non-aligned orientation relative to each other. The strands in the first layer and the strands in the second layer may define a crisscross pattern. The multilayer resilient media is effective in supporting seeds during germination and plants throughout their growth and development. The multilayer resilient media is effective for use in various plant growing modalities, e.g., aeroponic, nutrient film, and hydroponic plant growing environments, ratooning processes, and may be easily cleaned for reuse.

Abstract: Sowing element for precision agricultural seeders comprising a device for selecting the seed, of the type which is formed of a perforated disc having opposing faces that are subject to a pressure differential and a pressurisation device associated with the disc for applying the pressure differential to the faces of the disc, the pressurisation device including a pressurisation bell combined with the disc so as to pneumatically couple thereto in order to guarantee said pressure differential, wherein the bell is rotatably idle with respect to the disc.

Abstract: A nutrient injection assembly includes a housing having an intermediate wall, an agricultural chamber wall, and a mixing chamber wall. The intermediate wall and a first set of the plurality of distal walls define a nutrient and peristaltic pump chamber, the first set of the plurality of distal walls, the intermediate wall, and the agricultural chamber wall define an agricultural control chamber, and a second set of the plurality of distal walls, the agricultural chamber wall, and the mixing chamber wall define a mixing chamber. The nutrient injection assembly includes a mixing reservoir. The nutrient injection assembly includes an agricultural control system comprising a controller, where the controller is disposed within the agricultural control chamber. The nutrient injection assembly includes one or more output control solenoids configured to independently provide a solution to a plurality of output zones of the agricultural environment.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for calibrating a lawnmower, including: collecting a preset number of position data of the lawnmower moving relative to a charging station; performing straight line fitting using the preset number of position data; and determining, if the preset number of position data fits a straight line, an orientation of the charging station based on a slope of the fitted straight line. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure may accurately determine the orientation of the charging station and has the advantages of high calibration accuracy and low calibration cost.

Abstract: The invention comprising a counter-rotating cutting device used for harvesting plant material in a field setting. Said cutting device having two overlayed cutting elements. Said device being attachable to a moving tractor device. The invention further providing individual shears attachable to each of said two cutting elements wherein each individual shear protrudes outward and capable of flexibly bending upward and downward in along the vertical plane.

Abstract: One or more information maps are obtained by an agricultural work machine. The one or more information maps map one or more agricultural characteristic values at different geographic locations of a field. An in-situ sensor on the agricultural work machine senses an agricultural characteristic as the agricultural work machine moves through the field. A predictive map generator generates a predictive map that predicts a predictive agricultural characteristic at different locations in the field based on a relationship between the values in the one or more information maps and the agricultural characteristic sensed by the in-situ sensor. The predictive map can be output and used in automated machine control.

Abstract: An agricultural work machine includes a geographic position sensor that detects a geographic location of the agricultural work machine. An in-situ sensor detects a value of a dynamic response characteristic of the agricultural work machine corresponding to the geographic location. A predictive model generator generates a predictive model that models a relationship between the terrain feature characteristic and the dynamic response characteristic based on a value of the terrain feature characteristic in a prior information map at the geographic location and a value of the dynamic response characteristic sensed by the in-situ sensor at the geographic location. A predictive map generator generates a functional predictive dynamic response map of the field, that maps predictive values of the dynamic response characteristic to the different geographic locations in the field, based on the values of the terrain feature characteristic in the prior information map and based on the predictive model.

Abstract: A pneumatic cutter with a concealed blade includes a pouch in which an inner space filled with air is formed and which includes a variable portion configured to, upon a pneumatic pressure being applied to an inner portion of the pouch, protrude outward as the inner space expands and, in a case where the pneumatic pressure is not applied to the inner portion of the pouch, be concavely recessed inward as the inner space contracts; and a blade installed at the variable portion and configured to, upon the variable portion protruding outward due to the pneumatic pressure being applied to the inner portion of the pouch, protrude toward an object to be cut and cut the object to be cut.

Abstract: The present invention provides a clutch and a work machine having same. The clutch comprises an input member for receiving a driving force and rotating, an output member for outputting rotational motion, and at least one transmission member. The input member has at least one radially extending protrusion. The output member has at least one transmission engagement part. The transmission member is movable between a first position of engagement with the transmission engagement part and a second position of disengagement, being located in a path of rotation of the protrusion, and able to abut the protrusion and be driven to move to the first position. Displacement of the transmission member between the first position and second position has a radial component. According to the technical solution of the present invention, the function of automatically switching between transmission states according to the operating state of a prime mover can be achieved.

Abstract: A riding lawn mower includes a frame, a mowing device mounted to the bottom of the frame, a functional unit attached to the front of the frame, and a motor group together with a power supply mounted to the frame. The riding lawn mower also comprises a connecting device connecting the frame and the functional unit. The connecting device comprises a first connector attached on the front of the frame, a second connector attached to the functional unit, and a third connector adapted for fixedly connecting the first connector and the second connector, the first connector and the second connector respectively defining through-holes thereon, the third connector extending through the through-holes of the first and the second connectors to fixedly connect the first and the second connectors.

Abstract: A dual auger grain cart includes a horizontal auger assembly, a vertical auger assembly, and a drive assembly operatively connected to the horizontal and vertical auger assemblies. The horizontal and vertical auger assemblies each include an auger shaft and flighting disposed on the auger shaft. The drive assembly includes a first member operatively connected to the horizontal auger shaft, a second member operatively connected to the vertical auger shaft, and a power input device operatively connected to the first and second drive members to drive rotation of the horizontal and vertical auger shafts.

Abstract: An improved mechanical separator that functions without the use of mechanical blades. The separator uses a generally cylindrical barrel that houses an insert positioned circumferentially around the interior of the barrel. The insert is a cylindrical rigid plastic insert having a series of openings positioned around the insert. A plastic mesh bag fits within the insert. The insert provides support to the bag. Plant material to be separated is positioned within the mesh bag within the insert within the barrel. A lid is placed on the barrel. The barrel is positioned on a frame. The frame having a series of opposing wheels or rollers, with two pairs of opposing rollers being in a preferred embodiment.

Abstract: An integrated modular and scalable fogponics crop growth system for cultivating a crop includes an upper growth chamber housing a leafy portion of a crop, a lower growth chamber housing a root portion of the crop, a nutrient tank and dispenser, and an environmental system. The nutrient dispenser is coupled to the nutrient tank holding a nutrient mixture for sustaining the crop. The dispenser atomizes the nutrient mixture into a nutrient fog using a booster pump and a high pressure pump capable of generating approximately 800 PSI to 1500 PSI. The high pressure pump is operatively coupled to a nozzle configured to dispense the atomized nutrient fog, substantially between 6 microns and 15 microns droplet size, into the lower growth chamber. Temperature and humidity are separately controlled in the leaf area.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a water recycling type greenhouse, including a greenhouse body; a water collection device is arranged in the greenhouse body; the water collection device is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; a condensation portion and a reheating portion are arranged in the water collection device; and the water recycling type greenhouse further includes an energy supply system. Air in the greenhouse body can be poured into the water collection device from the air inlet, flow through the condensation portion and the reheating portion in sequence, and finally be discharged into the greenhouse body again from the air outlet. When the heated air is discharged into the greenhouse body again, a decrease of the temperature of the greenhouse is not likely to occur, and normal growth of plants is not easily affected.

Abstract: An aerial spray rainmaking device includes a container (10), a water storage assembly (20), a pump (30) and a spraying assembly (40). The water storage assembly (20) is disposed in the container (10) and includes a water tank (21) filled with water (B). The spraying assembly (40) includes a pressure tank (41) and multiple nozzles (42) communicating with the pressure tank (41). Two ends of the pump (30) separately communicate with the water tank (21) and the pressure tank (41). The water (B) is pressured by the pressure tank (41), and is nebulized and sprayed out of the container (10) by each nozzle (42). Therefore, widespread clouds in the high sky may be quickly condensed into water droplets to accomplish the function of rainmaking.

Abstract: A mobile hydrogen-oxygen burner rainmaking device includes a container, two liquid storage barrels, a combustion chamber and an igniter. The container has an accommodating space and a gas pipe. The liquid storage barrel is disposed in the accommodating space and connected to a nozzle and filled with liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen separately. The combustion chamber is disposed in the accommodating space and has an opening. The igniter is installed in the combustion chamber. Each nozzle sprays the liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen in a mist form into the combustion chamber for mixing, and the igniter ignites for combustion to form a high-temperature and high-pressure water vapor to be discharged from the opening along the gas pipe, so that the rainmaking device may be transported by a container truck to an appropriate location for operation to achieve the desirable rainmaking effect.

Abstract: A fluid dynamic rain-making apparatus includes a first tubular member (10) and a thermal conductor (20). The first tubular member (10) includes a fluid channel having a first opening (12) and a second opening (13). An axial cross section of the fluid channel (11) decreases from the first opening (12) toward the second opening (13). The thermal conductor (20) includes a second tubular member (21) attached to the second opening (13) of the first tubular member (10) and heat sinks (22) circumferentially arranged on an outer surface thereof. A fluid (A) enters the fluid channel (11) from the first opening (11) and forms a cooled fluid (A1) through flowing through the fluid channel (11) for cooling the second tubular member (21), thus the heat sinks (22) are cooler than the external fluid (A). Accordingly, moist air is cooled to reach the dew point to form water drop for rainfall.

Abstract: A mushroom growing appliance includes a grow chamber defined within a cabinet and a climate control system for regulating the humidity and gas concentrations within the grow chamber. The climate control system includes a water reservoir positioned within the grow chamber for receiving water; a wicking filter positioned at least partially within the water reservoir for wicking the water into the wicking filter; a water supply system comprising a water storage tank that is mounted adjacent the cabinet above the water reservoir, the water storage tank fluidly coupled to the water reservoir through a water supply opening defined through the cabinet; a recirculation fan positioned adjacent the wicking filter for selectively urging a flow of recirculation air through the wicking filter and back into the grow chamber; and a fresh air fan positioned adjacent the wicking filter for urging a flow of fresh air through the wicking filter and into the grow chamber.

Abstract: A land vehicle comprises first and second wheel motors that control respective rates of rotation of left and right rear wheels. An accelerator adjustment assembly controls the first and second wheel motors and comprises first and second linkage assemblies that cause the rate of rotation of an inside rear wheel to slow during a turn exceeding a predetermined turning radius. In preferred embodiments, the land vehicle is a sweeper machine comprising a debris collection assembly, a hopper, and a hydraulic cylinder adapted to lift and lower the debris collection assembly. The debris collection assembly comprises a collection body, a brush adjustment assembly, and a rotary brush assembly. The brush adjustment assembly comprises a height adjustment lever and an actuator comprising a piston rod. The piston rod is adapted to raise and lower a first end of the height adjustment lever such that the rotary brush assembly is raised and lowered.

Abstract: A preparation method for artificially simulated soil rich in humus, relating to a preparation method for simulated soil. The purpose of the method is to solve the problem that the endurance capacity for an existing organic fertilizer to rainwash is low, thereby influencing the effect of remediation on defective soil by the organic fertilizer. The method comprises: 1, preparing a soil mixture; and 2, placing the soil mixture in a high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal reaction kettle for a hydrothermal reaction to obtain artificially simulated soil rich in humus. The preparation method is simple, raw materials are cheap and easily obtained, and therefore the method is suitable for large-scale synthesis and preparation. The prepared artificially simulated soil rich in humus is used for increasing the soil water retention capacity and the capacity of absorption of nutrients.

Abstract: Abstract: Resilient plant development media are disclosed that can include a first layer that includes a plurality of adjacent strands, a second layer that includes a plurality of strands that are adjacent and that is in stacked relation relative to the first layer, wherein the strands of the first layer and the strands of the second layer are in a non-aligned orientation relative to each other. The strands in the first layer and the strands in the second layer may define a crisscross pattern. The multilayer resilient media is effective in supporting seeds during germination and plants throughout their growth and development. The multilayer resilient media is effective for use in various plant growing modalities, e.g., aeroponic, nutrient film, and hydroponic plant growing environments, and may be easily cleaned for reuse.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of trehalose, and/or a derivative thereof, as a supplement to a culture medium for culturing hybrid plant embryos in in vitro embryo rescue. The addition of trehalose, and/or a derivative thereof, to the culture medium significantly increased the survival rate of the hybrid plant embryos.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Lactuca sativa seed designated 45-IC3262 RZ. The present invention also relates to a Lactuca sativa plant produced by growing the 45-IC3262 RZ seed. The invention further relates to methods for producing the lettuce cultivar, represented by lettuce variety 45-IC3262 RZ.

Abstract: A rice cultivar designated CLHA02 is disclosed herein. The present invention provides seeds, plants, and plant parts derived from rice cultivar CLHA02. Further, it provides methods for producing a rice plant by crossing CLHA02 with itself or another rice variety and methods for combating undesired vegetation by contacting the disclosed rice seeds with an acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS)-inhibiting herbicide. The invention also encompasses any rice seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by the methods disclosed herein, including those in which additional traits have been transferred into CLHA02 through the introduction of a transgene or by breeding CLHA02 with another rice cultivar.

Abstract: A soybean cultivar designated 04120326 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 04120326, to the plants of soybean cultivar 04120326, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 04120326, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 04120326. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 04120326. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 04120326, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 04120326 with another soybean cultivar.

Abstract: A soybean cultivar designated 05170307 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 05170307, to the plants of soybean cultivar 05170307, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 05170307, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 05170307. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 05170307. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 05170307, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 05170307 with another soybean cultivar.

Abstract: A soybean cultivar designated 00180217 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 00180217, to the plants of soybean cultivar 00180217, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 00180217, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 00180217. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 00180217. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 00180217, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 00180217 with another soybean cultivar.

Abstract: The invention provides seeds and plants of tomato hybrid SVTJ7508, tomato line FIRXJ15-9190, and tomato line FIS-XJ16-6524. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of tomato hybrid SVTJ7508, tomato line FIRXJ15-9190, and tomato line FIS-XJ16-6524 and to methods for producing a tomato plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a tomato plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of tomato hybrid SVTJ7508, tomato line FIRXJ15-9190, and tomato line FIS-XJ16-6524 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a modified CCA gene which encodes a CCA-adding enzyme, which modified CCA gene leads to resistance against a positive-strand RNA virus having a TLS, wherein the modified CCA gene comprises a gene comprising a nucleotide sequence that encodes a CCA-adding enzyme, a gene comprising a promoter sequence, or a gene comprising a nucleotide sequence that encodes a CCA-adding enzyme having a deletion, a substitution, or an insertion of at least one amino acid. The invention further relates to plants and seeds comprising the modified genes, methods for making and identifying such plants and use of the gene.

Abstract: A Cleaning-in-Place (CIP) system and process for cleaning objects are provided for use in a CIP plant suitable for, e.g., producing products requiring a high level of hygiene. The plant includes primary and optionally secondary tanks for cleaning media, a freshwater supply, one or more forward lines forwarding liquid (e.g., cleaning media or water) from the plant to one or more objects. Objects may include one unit or a part of a unit, such as a tank or pipeline, or a combination of units, and each object is subjected to a separate CIP flow. Return line(s) and forward line(s) manage liquid (e.g., cleaning media or water or freshwater) between various components of the system.

Abstract: An enclosed litter box is provided that includes a housing sized and shaped for an animal and litter tray. The apparatus includes a self-closing door that impedes airflow between the interior and exterior of the housing and can be utilized by an animal as an entrance and exit to the housing. The apparatus further includes a recirculation ventilation system that includes a fan to draw air from the interior of the housing through a filter and then circulate the filtered air back into the interior of the housing. This filter is configured to remove odor from the air.

Abstract: A litter vessel assembly includes a vessel including a bottom for reception of broken down litter. The bottom is positioned over a confined volume and is configured with slots and a hatch. The slots are configured to disable unbroken down litter from falling downwardly therethrough into the confined volume from the vessel and enable broken down litter to fall downwardly therethrough into the confined volume from the vessel. The hatch is adjustable between a closed position closing a hatchway to the confined volume and an open position opening the hatchway to the confined volume.

Abstract: A litter evacuation door system includes a door opening defined through a side wall portion of a litter tray, a sliding door guide structure surrounding the door opening, a door slidably engaged in the sliding door guide structure, the door is user selectively movable between a closed and open position, a bag engaging collar extending around an exterior side edge of the door opening and configured for engaging the opening edge of a litter collecting bag, the bag engaging collar further defining a bag collar engaging groove for slidably receiving therein the bag collar plate of a disposable litter collecting bag.

Abstract: A cat litter box system includes a sifter pan having a sifter pan floor with a plurality of thru holes therethrough. Sifter pan sidewalls surround and extend upwards from a perimeter of the sifter pan floor. A sifter pan rim is disposed on upper distal ends of the sifter pan sidewalls. The sifter pan rim extends laterally from the sifter pan sidewalls. A shield section includes shield section sidewalls having a lower rim portion configured to removably mount on an upper surface of the sifter pan rim. A front entryway is disposed in the shield section sidewalls. A plurality of removable sliding panels are stackable on top of one another within the front entryway. The sliding panels form an overspray barrier within the front entryway. The overspray barrier has an adjustable height based on the number of sliding panels stacked within the front entryway.

Abstract: An animal toilet includes a body portion, and a partition portion. The body portion has a bottom face part and a side face part, and is in a box shape. The partition portion has a through hole allowing urine to pass therethrough, and divides the inside of the body portion vertically. The opening area of the through hole is variable.

Abstract: A pet stroller includes a stroller frame and an entrance arrangement. The stroller frame includes a foldable frame, a boundary frame supported by the foldable frame, and a handle frame upwardly extended from the foldable frame, wherein the boundary frame includes a U-shaped boundary member defining a pet seating area and a front entrance. The entrance arrangement includes a front entrance member movably coupled at two front ends of the boundary member respectively to move between an uplift position and a drop down position. At the uplift position, the front entrance member is lifted upwardly to form a front boundary of the boundary frame for blocking the front entrance, and at the drop down position, the front entrance member is dropped down to enlarge the front entrance for accessing the pet seating area.

Abstract: A pet seat system, apparatus, and method for attaching to a chair. A pet sidecar apparatus is disclosed that includes a basket, a platform configured to support the basket, and one or more straps configured to attach the pet sidecar apparatus to the side of a chair. The pet sidecar apparatus provides a comfortable area for a pet to sit while at the level of the human user. The pet sidecar apparatus moves with a rollable desk chair and does not impede the motion of the desk chair while the human user is able to sit in the desk chair. The pet sidecar apparatus has an easily cleanable universal design that can fit a variety of desk chairs and is safe for both the pet and the human user.

Abstract: A pet feeding system includes a generally hollow main body having openings along the top surface for receiving a food dish and a water dish. A fan is positioned along another opening in the bottom surface of the main body that is located in line with the food dish. A heating plate having a removable tray is positioned between the fan and the food dish. The tray is constructed from a heat conducting material and imparts heat from the heating plate onto a material. Aroma produced by the scented material is moved by the fan toward air vents in the food bowl, and a pair of locking rings secure the bowls to the main body to prevent a pet from accessing the scented material.

Abstract: Systems and devices in accordance with embodiments provide one or more tags for use with horses and/or riders, to provide readily-visible and accessible horse or rider information. For example, a horse tag is configured to be semi-permanently affixed to a portion of a mane and includes one or more strips of fluorescent material and/or a reflective, recognizable symbol indicating information about the horse is available.

Abstract: A method of, and apparatus for, controlling pests on an animal, comprising combining generally immiscible ingredients, maintaining the ingredients in a combined state by controlling the fluids pathway so that the immiscible ingredients are contained together in correct proportions under pressure, and discharging selected desired quantities of the combined ingredients through a nozzle that imparts turbulence in one or more applications on the animal.

Abstract: A training box device for a dog is disclosed to efficiently develop the dog into a confident and well-mannered family member, to improve the pet owner's everyday life. The training box device comprises a bottom panel that is fixed to a first side panel and a second side panel. The training box device includes a front panel that is fixed to the bottom panel as well as fixed to the first side panel and the second side panel. A handle is operatively connected to an outer surface of the front panel. The training box device includes an accomplishment chart fixed to at least an outer surface of the first side panel, an outer surface of the second side panel, or an outer surface of the front panel. The training box device has at least one removably magnetically adhered accomplishment mark removably fixed to the accomplishment chart.

Abstract: A dispenser has an upper housing and a base. The upper housing has an upper housing enclosure for holding pet treats. The base has a lower housing and a dispensing member that slides within the lower housing. The lower housing has a lower housing enclosure. A spring biases the dispensing member between a first (closed) and a second (open) position. When the dispensing member is in the first position, items are able to travel from the upper housing enclosure, into the lower housing enclosure, and into a dispenser enclosure within the dispensing member. When the dispensing member is moved to the second position, items within the dispenser enclosure may be dispensed from the dispenser. The lower housing and the dispensing member may include blades to sever items that protrude from the dispenser enclosure when the dispenser member is moved from the first position to the second position.

Abstract: A pet mind toy comprising a plurality of sides detachably coupled to each other via a plurality of edges. A first side includes at least four slots carved into the first side for holding treats for a pet, and at least four doors for the least four slots. A second side comprises a plurality of levels with each level having a slide inclined with respect to each level from a first end towards a second end. A plurality of openings is integrated at the second end of each slide to connect the plurality of levels. A third side having a rod coupled with a popsicle over a tray. A fourth side having a pull toy affixed to the fourth side for the pet to play tug with the pull toy. The plurality of sides engages the pet in mind stimulating activities for a time duration without intervention.

Abstract: A pet mind toy is disclosed. The pet mind toy comprise a plurality of sides detachably coupled to each other via a plurality of edges. At least four slots carved into the first side. At least two locking doors are configured with locking means. At least one flap door for the least one slot, openable at one or more angles. At least one knob door configured with one or more panels. A second side of the plurality of sides comprise a plurality of levels, a plurality of openings and a flap. A third side having a rod coupled with one or more popsicles. A fourth side of the plurality of sides affixed with a treat retrieval roller toy. A shaft integrated within the fourth side and a roller attached with the shaft. A fifth side of the plurality of sides configured with an opening for storing one or more objects.