Abstract: The present disclosure provides a composition for treating or preventing symptoms, disorders, or diseases of the corneal endothelium. The present invention specifically provides a composition which is for treating or preventing symptoms, disorders, or diseases of the corneal endothelium, and includes (T)EW-7197 (N-((4-([1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-6-yl)-5-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl)-2-fluoroaniline), a derivative thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate of any of the foregoing.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or high penetration prodrugs (HPP) for treatment of pulmonary conditions (e.g. asthma). The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

Abstract: The present invention includes methods for treating a proliferative disorder in a subject with mutated or constitutively active FLT3 in a subject relapsed/refractory to one or more prior tyrosine kinase inhibitors comprising: obtaining a tumor sample from the subject that is relapsed/refractory to one or more prior tyrosine kinase inhibitors; measuring expression of mutated or constitutively active FLT3 mutant in the tumor sample; and administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of crenolanib or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof sufficient to treat the proliferative disorder.

Abstract: Disclosed in certain embodiments is a pharmaceutical formulation (e.g., parenteral formulation) comprising a therapeutically effective amount of nalmefene or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant (e.g., parenterally acceptable adjuvant) that promotes the rate at which the nalmefene or salt thereof is more rapidly absorbed into the systemic circulation of a subject identified as in need thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for methods of treating a patient with a CYP3A4 substrate drug, wherein the patient is treated with posaconazole. In some embodiments, the patient stops posaconazole treatment, waits for at least 3 days, and then is treated with the CYP3A4 substrate drug as soon as it is safe to do so. In some embodiments, treatment with the CYP3A4 substrate drug is delayed for about 3-42 days after stopping posaconazole. In some embodiments, the patient is treated with a reduced dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug for about 3-42 days.

Abstract: A combination of active agents for the treatment of Lowe Syndrome (LS) comprising a RhoA inhibitor and a mTOR inhibitor; a pharmaceutical composition comprising the combination and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; a combination of pharmaceutical compositions in which one composition comprises a RhoA inhibitor and the other composition comprises a mTOR inhibitor; and a method of treating a patient for LS.

Abstract: A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of: wherein X is a divalent linking moiety; and R1-R10 are each individually H, optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted alkoxy, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, optionally-substituted heterocyclic, halogen, amino, or hydroxy, provided that at least one of R3 or R8 is an optionally-substituted alkyl, a substituted alkoxy, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, optionally-substituted heterocyclic, or halogen.

Abstract: Acquired hearing loss due to chemotherapy or noise exposure is a major health problem, and cisplatin chemotherapy often causes permanent hearing loss in cancer patients. However, there are no FDA-approved drugs for the treatment or prevention of cisplatin- or noise-induced hearing loss. In one aspect, use of compounds as an active agent to treat a hearing impairment and to prevent a hearing impairment, and methods of treating and/or preventing hearing impairments or disorders using the compositions are disclosed. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention pertains generally to the field of therapeutic compounds. More specifically the present invention pertains to certain 4-[[(7-aminopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)amino]methyl]piperidin-3-ol compounds (referred to herein as “APPAMP compounds”) that, inter alia, inhibit (e.g., selectively inhibit) CDK (e.g., CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, CDK5, CDK6, CDK7, CDK8, CDK9, CDK10, CDK11, CDK12, CDK13, etc.).

Abstract: Administration of certain chromium complexes in combination with a starch provide unexpected benefits regarding increasing amino acid absorption, protein synthesis, exercise tolerance, lean muscle mass, skeletal muscle hypertrophy, muscle power, muscle endurance, muscle strength, FSR, and decreasing delayed onset muscle soreness, muscle protein breakdown, and fat mass.

Abstract: A delivery device for delivering a gel or liquid pharmaceutical to a treatment site, the delivery device including a body extending from a delivery tip, the body defining a cavity for retaining a pharmaceutical or a pre-assembled cartridge holding the pharmaceutical; and a driver for mechanically discharging the pharmaceutical from the cartridge to the delivery tip. The driver may be adapted to release a consistent flow of the pharmaceutical. In addition, the delivery device may be biased into a release configuration.

Abstract: Aqueous hydrocortisone sodium phosphate and monothioglycerol formulations are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for topical application for preventing hair loss, androgenic alopecia (AA) and stimulating hair growth having dutasteride. The composition for topical application for preventing hair loss and stimulating hair growth according to the present invention provides equal or superior hair loss prevention and hair growth stimulating effects while using much smaller dosage than the conventional compositions (oral dosage form) which use finasteride and dutasteride.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oral dissolvable film (ODF) containing an active ingredient (e.g., vitamin D) that is, outside of the ODF, relatively unstable to at least one of heat, light, moisture, and oxygen. The present invention also relates to methods of manufacturing and using the same.

Abstract: This disclosure provides bioceramic compositions of multiparticulate crystalline multimetallic silicates having silica double tetrahedra structures, such as Strontium-akermanite (Sr2MgSi2O7), Akermanite (Ca2MgSi2O7), Baghdadite (Ca3ZrSi2O9), Hardystonite (Ca2ZnSi2O7), as sources for controlled release of multiple metallic ions, such as Ca2+, Mg2+, Zr4+, Sr2+, Zn2+ for medical and dental use. This disclosure also includes medical and dental uses of the disclosed compositions, for example, in tissue regeneration, including bone tissue.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a binder free stable pharmaceutical composition comprising amorphous canagliflozin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a prodrug thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, wherein the said composition is devoid of canagliflozin hemihydrate, and having acceptable chemical stability, polymorphic stability & comparative dissolution and bioavailability profile to that of INVOKANA® tablets.

Abstract: This disclosure relates therapeutic compositions containing a compound of Formula Im: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1 is as defined herein.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods for the use of 5?-adenosine diphosphate ribose (ADPR), and compositions thereof, for treating, managing, or preventing adenovirus-related diseases or conditions, eye disorders, cancer, or diseases or conditions caused by infection, inflammation, or physical, chemical, thermal, or radiation injuries.

Abstract: RNA encoding an immunogen is co-delivered to non-immune cells as the site of delivery and also to immune cells which infiltrate the site of delivery. The responses of these two cell types to the same delivered RNA lead to two different effects, which interact to produce a strong immune response against the immunogen. The non-immune cells translate the RNA and express the immunogen. Infiltrating immune cells respond to the RNA by expressing type I interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines which produce a local adjuvant effect which acts on the immunogen-expressing non-immune cells to upregulate major histocompatibility complex expression, thereby increasing presentation of the translated protein to T cells. The effects on the immune and non-immune cells can be achieved by a single delivery of a single RNA e.g., by a single injection.

Abstract: This current invention provides methods and agents for preventing and treating autoimmune and lymphoproliferative disease by targeting pathogenic age-associated B cells as well as methods of detecting these pathogenic age-associated B cells as a method of diagnosing and predicting autoimmune disease and other lymphoproliferative and chronic inflammatory disorders. The current invention also provides targets for drug development and basic research for autoimmune diseases and other lymphoproliferative and chronic inflammatory disorders.

Abstract: Provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising an anion exchanger and a calcium salt; methods for inducing hemostasis at a site of bleeding by applying to the site of bleeding an effective amount of the compositions; and methods of preparation of the compositions.

Abstract: Ligand Drug Conjugates of hydrophobically-modified auristatin F compounds that exhibit cytotoxic activities towards targeted cells, including abnormal cells such as cancer cells, that are MDR+ while also exhibiting bystander activities towards nearby cells having lower expression of the moeity targeted by the Conjugate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sulfonated polystyrene derivative of formula I for use in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of cat flu, especially infection caused by feline calicivirus or feline herpesvirus, alone or in combination therapy.

Abstract: Hypertonic pharmaceutical compositions are disclosed. The hypertonic pharmaceutical compositions contain an anti-platinum chemoprotectant agent and a gelling agent. Also disclosed are methods of medical use of the hypertonic pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The invention discloses an aluminium salt for use in the treatment and prevention of dementias associated with ?-amyloid deposition, preferably AD.

Abstract: A saline nasal cleansing solution comprising: a water component; a humectant component; a salt component; a cleansing component; a surfactant component; a gelling component; a preservative component; an antioxidant component; and one or more natural extracts; wherein the cleansing component is ppg-26-butanol polyether-26; wherein the humectant component is sorbitol; wherein the salt component is sodium chloride; wherein the surfactant component is PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition based on components of natural origin, in particular ozonized olive oil and liquid vegetable extracts, for the topical treatment of vaginosis and/or vulvovaginitis of bacterial and/or fungal origin.

Abstract: Antigen binding fragments, chimeric antigen receptors, and bi-specific T-cell engagers having specificity for MICA and methods for using the same in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders associated with MICA and/or MICB expression are provided.

Abstract: A method for increasing the proportion of a central memory T cell (Tcm) subset in a CAR-T cell product includes adding an artificial antigenic epitope in a CAR, and activating a CAR-T by the artificial antigenic epitope, wherein the artificial antigenic epitope does not exist in other domains or segments of the CAR. A method for preparing a CAR-T cell includes: introducing the CAR into a T cell; and culturing the CAR-introduced T cell, and performing specific activation in the culture process. The preparation method can not only increase the proportion of CAR-positive T cells in the product, but also can achieve specific in vitro amplification of the Tcm subset in the CAR-positive T cells, and significantly increases the proportion of Tcm in a final product. Clinical trials show that the CAR-T cells have significantly improved amplification capacity in vivo, and improved clinical safety and effectiveness.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for re-stimulating TIL populations that lead to improved phenotype and increased metabolic health of the TILs and provides methods of assaying for TIL populations to determine suitability for more efficacious infusion after re-stimulation.

Abstract: A population of genetically engineered T cells, comprising a disrupted Reg1 gene and/or a disrupted TGFBRII gene. Such genetically engineered T cells may comprise further genetic modifications, for example, a disrupted CD70 gene. The population of genetically engineered T cells exhibit one or more of (a) improved cell growth activity; (b) enhanced persistence; and (c) reduced T cell exhaustion, (d) enhanced cytotoxicity activity, (e) resistant to inhibitory effects induced by TGF-b, and (f) resistant to inhibitory effects by fibroblasts and/or inhibitory factors secreted thereby, as compared to non-engineered T cell counterparts.

Abstract: The invention relates to exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells and well as isolated populations of said exosomes and method for preparing said isolated exosome populations. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising said exosome or isolated exosome population and their use in a method of treating an immune-mediated inflammatory disease in a subject.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for repairing cartilage defects.

Abstract: The disclosure provides oral compositions and methods of using such compositions in treating subjects infected with one or more hepatic disorders. The compositions include lysates or cell wall extracts of one or more gram positive bacteria, exhibit particular activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV), and may be useful in treating those infected with HCV as well as other hepatic diseases or disorders. Also described are methods of treating a hepatic disease or disorder by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one therapeutically active agent capable of upregulating or downregulating the Complement system pathway, wherein the therapeutically active agent enhances the formation of one or more convertase enzymes.

Abstract: The invention relates to a new bacterial extract that can be used for protecting and/or treating sensitive skin and/or reactive, intolerant skin, particularly by means of targeted action on neurogenic inflammation of the skin. The invention also relates to cosmetic or dermatological compositions comprising such a bacterial extract as an active ingredient.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel composition for promoting the secretion of FGF21. The object is achieved by a composition for promoting the secretion of FGF21, including a Bifidobacterium bacterium as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Lactobacillus strain having antimicrobial activity against Gardnerella vaginalis and Candida albicans, a culture medium of the strain, and a cell-free supernatant of the strain, and to an antimicrobial composition containing the same, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating Gardnerella vaginalis infection or Candida albicans infection containing the same, a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of vaginitis containing the same, a health functional food for prevention or ameliorating of vaginitis containing the same, and a quasi-drug composition for prevention or amelioration of vaginitis containing the same.

Abstract: Molecules secreted or derived from probiotic bacteria are provided for use in compositions and methods for the treatment and/or prevention of infection by pathogenic viruses. The isolated secreted molecules can also be used in nutritional or medical food products which provide probiotics to the gastrointestinal tract of a mammal.

Abstract: A method to provide therapeutic microvesicles from probiotic bacteria comprises exposing the bacteria to an inducing treatment during culturing to induce production of therapeutic microvesicles by the bacteria. The therapeutic microvesicles may be used in treatment of, for instance, colic, an infant or childhood gastrointestinal disorder or disease, a gastrointestinal pain disorder, a bone loss disease and/or a periodontal disease.

Abstract: Provided is a Lactiplantibacillus plantarum TCI837, deposited in the Leibniz Institute DSMZ under an accession number of DSM 33843. Based on this, the Lactiplantibacillis plantarum TCI837 can be used to prepare a composition for supplementing iron and/or promoting the absorption of iron in a subject, and to prepare a composition for improving the gut microbiota in a subject. In addition, the composition may be an iron supplement composition containing the Lactiplantibacillus plantarum TCI837 and an iron supplement.

Abstract: Provided is antitumor therapy using oncolytic viruses which exhibits an excellent antitumor effect and has reduced adverse effects. An antitumor agent, comprising a combination of an oncolytic virus and an anticancer agent selected from the group consisting of oxaliplatin, an anticancer plant alkaloid, and an antimetabolite.

Abstract: A recombinant oncolytic virus with improved safety and anticancer effect and a use thereof are disclosed. The recombinant oncolytic virus is obtained by inserting an HSV-TK fragment-encoding gene into a TK gene region to delete TK of Vaccinia virus. The oncolytic virus expresses an HSV-TK fragment to phosphorylate GCV so that cancer cells infected with the oncolytic virus and their neighboring cancer cells can be killed. GCV is also involved in the suppression of viral proliferation and thus can control side effects caused by a virus even upon the administration of a high dose of the virus.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for prevention or treatment of gynecological diseases containing an extract of Sarcodon imbricatus as an active ingredient. Specifically, the extract of Sarcodon imbricatus of the present invention can be effectively used, with only one dose, for prevention or treatment of gynecological diseases by treating dysmenorrhea, reducing a menstrual period, an amount of menstruation, menstrual irregularity, and extravasated blood, and clearing the color of menstruation.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for human or animal consumption, preferably with antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, immune boosting and/or toxin resistance activities. The composition includes a fungal extract component and optionally a fruit extract component. The invention also provides methods for producing the composition and methods of using the composition.

Abstract: Extracts obtained from the genus Hippophae or other plant sources or compositions produced by chemical or molecular biological techniques each having in common certain moieties in amounts effective when combined with reproductive cells to reduce the loss of function.

Abstract: The invention relates to the preparation of a water soluble, powdered pharmaceutically active cannabinoid and/or terpene extract from plant materials or of synthetic origin. The extract is first treated with a solvent to solubilize the cannabinoids, then combined with an emulsifier. The solubilized mixture is then dried to evaporate the solvent, leaving the water-soluble cannabinoid extract powder. The resulting powder remaining stable at room temperature for at least one year and can be compounded into various pharmaceutical powdered formulations.

Abstract: A method for producing full spectrum hemp extract comprising extracting substances from cannabis-based green material that are soluble in an extraction solvent and collecting an extract that includes the extraction solvent distilling at least a portion of the extraction solvent which results in a concentrate that is not distilled off, removing at least a portion of water soluble substances from the concentrate by partitioning the at least a portion of water soluble substances into an aqueous phase and a remainder of substances from the concentrate into a partitioned concentrate, heating the partitioned concentrate to evaporate the nonpolar solvent and to yield a crude oil, degassing the crude oil by heating it which results in a degassed crude oil, performing a first pass distillation at about 150° C. and collecting a first residue, performing a second and third pass distillation at about 170° C. and about 185° C., and collecting a distillate from same.

Abstract: A composition for protecting liver, protecting intestines and enhancing immunity for freshwater fish is disclosed, including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15˜27 parts of Andrographis herba, 18˜22 parts of Isatidis folium, 10˜15 parts of Polygonum hydropiper, 8˜12 parts of Rheum palmatum L., and 8˜12 parts of Galla chinensis. And the preparation and the application of the composition are disclosed. The composition of the disclosure has the effect of resisting bacteria, scavenge free radicals, clearing heat, detoxifying, preventing and treating enteritis and the like, which can effectively improve the immunity of the freshwater fish and ensure the health of the organism.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of treating Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder by orally administering to a subject a composition containing a Radix Polygalae (Polygala tenuifolia Willd) extract (such as PDC-1421). A solid dosage form of the composition can be prepared into the gelatin capsule. The oral administration of the composition in healthy volunteers was safe and well-tolerated for the daily dose from 380 mg to 3800 mg. The composition can be administered chronically over at least 25 days; the daily dose is administered once per day, twice per day, or three times per day, wherein each dose is 380-760 mg of the botanical extract.

Abstract: A nutraceutical food product includes a solid matrix and a liquid combined into a gel. The nutraceutical food product may include an immune modulator, such as transfer factor and/or a nanofraction immune modulator. A fruit component may be included in the nutraceutical food product. The fruit component may include at least one oligoproanthocyanidin-containing fruit, such as açai.