Abstract: Provided herein are methods of treating or preventing a viral infection in a subject comprising administering a compound of Formula I, Formula Ia, or Formula Ib, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the subject is not being treated with chloroquine, or an analog or salt thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides phospholipid-containing compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and microspheres that exhibit high affinity for mineralized metals. The present disclosure also provides strategies for using said compounds, compositions and microspheres in the treatment of nephrolithiasis or kidney stone disease, and methods of manufacturing and preparing said compounds and compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to methods of treating patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), with and without Type 2 diabetes, with an SGLT2 inhibitor, such as dapagliflozin. The methods disclosed herein can reduce the risk of a composite outcome of a first episode of worsening heart failure (hospitalization for heart failure or an urgent heart failure visit) or death from cardiovascular causes. Each of the three components of this composite outcome can also be reduced, as well as the total number of heart failure hospitalizations and deaths from cardiovascular causes. SGLT2 inhibitors, such as dapagliflozin, can also reduce a worsening of heart failure symptoms. The methods disclosed herein can also improve heart failure symptoms, health status, and quality of life.

Abstract: Composition and methods for treating infectious and inflammatory diseases using saccharide based products and therapies. Products can be implemented as a nutritional supplement, a food, a feed, a food additive, a feed additive, a therapeutic product, a rehydration salt, or a rehydration solution. The present disclosure relates generally to the fields of compositions and products containing the compositions, and the use of the compositions or the products for preventing and/or treating infectious or inflammatory diseases or conditions in particular gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases (diarrhea and influenza infections) or inflammatory.

Abstract: A method for treating sleep disturbance according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes administering to a subject in need thereof a composition including saponarin of Chemical Formula 1, a salt thereof acceptable for use in food, or a hydrate thereof as an effective component: In an animal model with lack of sleep caused by caffeine, saponarin of the present invention restores the travel distance, mobility time, mobility frequency, and immobility time to normal as well as increases the mRNA expression of neuropeptide Y, cholecystokinin, and GABA A ?1 receptor, thereby alleviating sleep disturbance. Therefore, the saponarin of the present invention can be advantageously used as a raw material for a functional health food or a pharmaceutical product for preventing, alleviating, or treating sleep disturbance.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of glycanics and its application to the generation of glycoconjugates for therapeutic use. The present invention also relates to process for the preparation of glycoconjugates.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to certain N4-hydroxycytidine derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods related thereto. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to the treatment or prophylaxis of viral infections, such as Eastern, Western, and Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis (EEE, WEE and VEE, respectively), Chikungunya fever (CHIK), Ebola, Influenza, RSV, and Zika virus infection with the disclosed compounds.

Abstract: Described herein are methods for treating fibrosis, e.g., kidney fibrosis, using agents that target Secreted Modular Calcium-binding protein 2 (SMOC2).

Abstract: A composition and method of preparing the composition for rapid and effective hemostasis is provided. The composition includes a first agent to induce platelet plug formation, a second to induce vasoconstriction and a third agent for activation of coagulation cascade. The composition comprises of 0.01% to 5% of chitosan; 0.01% to 0.25% of potassium aluminum sulphate; and 0.01% to 0.25% calcium salt. The clotting time of the composition is in the range of 30s to 140s. A method of preparing the hemostatic composition is further disclosed. The composition is configured to control hemorrhage from oozing and pressured bleeding injury any site in human/animal body.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising an isoxazoline compound complexed with a cyclodextrin such as hydroxy-propyl-cyclodextrin and combined in a dry (anhydrous) composition with polypowder. The composition can be a mixture of isomers, an enriched mixture of a specific enantiomer or a single enantiomer.

Abstract: Heparin compounds and synthetic heparin analogues having short acting anticoagulant activity are provided. Methods of synthesizing such heparin compounds, including chemoenzymatic pathways using sulfotransferase enzymes are provided. Methods of treating subjects in need of anticoagulant activity are provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a fish feed or fish feed product including a binding agent that increases the particle size and stability of feces produced by fish that consume the fish feed or fish feed product. In general, the fish feed will include a binding against such as locust bean gum, cassia gum, xanthan gum, tara gum, or combinations thereof. Also provided are methods for increases fish feces stability and methods for eliminating suspended solids from a recirculating aquaculture system.

Abstract: Systems and methods for acquiring, preserving, and administering delipidated plasma. Extracted delipidated plasma, comprising pre-beta HDL, is obtained and are spot tested to establish baseline amounts or concentrations of pre-beta HDL. The batches are subjected to preservation, stored, and then prepared again for use at some later date. A portion of the batch may be tested again to determine if the pre-beta HDL in the delipidated plasma has degraded or is no longer effective.

Abstract: Genetically modified compositions, such as non-viral vectors and T cells, for treating cancer are disclosed. Also disclosed are the methods of making and using the genetically modified compositions in treating cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of preparing a population of genetically modified cells which comprise a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) or a transgenic T-cell receptor (TCR) comprising: providing a starting population of cells; depleting said starting population of cells which express a target antigen; and introducing into a cell in the depleted starting population a nucleic acid sequence which encodes a CAR or transgenic TCR against the target antigen. The present invention also provides genetically modified cells, pharmaceutical compositions and pharmaceutical compositions for use in the treatment and/or prevention of disease.

Abstract: The invention pertains to the field of adoptive cell immunotherapy. It provides with engineered immune cells comprising genetic alteration into genes which are involved into immune functions downregulation, especially in response to environment signals such as nutrients depletion. Such method allows the production of more potent immune cells in the context of tumors' microenvironment.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for modifying allogeneic donor ?? T cells for use in the treatment of high risk leukemias are provided.

Abstract: Apparatus, kit and method embodiments are disclosed herein that provide for the production of a modified autologous platelet mixture at a patient bedside for contemporaneous reinjection to the patient using a platelet lysis apparatus. Representative platelet lysis apparatus may include a housing supporting a sample tube and a thermal mass element connected to or near the sample tube. The thermal mass element may be separable from the housing, and/or the sample tube may be separable from the thermal mass element.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and compositions for treating von Willebrand disease with platelets, platelet derivatives, and/or thrombosomes.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are cell preparations useful for modulating various peripheral immune functions, methods for making said cell preparations, and methods for their use.

Abstract: Genetically engineered hematopoietic cells such as hematopoietic stem cells having one or more genetically edited genes of lineage-specific cell-surface proteins and therapeutic uses thereof, either alone or in combination with immune therapy that targets the lineage-specific cell-surface proteins.

Abstract: Therapeutic chondrisome compositions and related methods are described.

Abstract: Therapeutic chondrisome and mitoplast compositions and related methods are described.

Abstract: Disclosed are an implantable therapeutic delivery system and methods of treatment utilizing the implantable therapeutic delivery system. The implantable therapeutic delivery system includes a nanofibrous core substrate including one or more internal spaces wherein one or more therapeutic agents is positioned in the one or more internal spaces; and an outer biocompatible polymeric coating surrounding said nanofibrous core substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a topical anhydrous, homogenous pharmaceutical composition for treating skin disorder and wounds comprising cod liver oil, hempseed oil, monolaurin, medium chain triglycerides (“MCT”), free fatty acids, sea salt, and vegetable oil selected from the group consisting of red palm concentrate, coconut oil, and red palm oil and combination thereof and optionally fish collagen, ascorbyl palmitate, thickening agent, such as beeswax, red palm concentrate and cetyl ester.

Abstract: A functional food including a supplement composition in which the supplement composition includes a non-winterized marine source oil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising Lactobacillus plantarum 2830 (ECGC 13110402), or mutant strain or strains thereof, for use in the treatment or prevention of hypertension.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microorganism which can act as a biomarker of alcoholic fatty liver disease, and relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating alcoholic fatty liver disease, a food composition for preventing or improving alcoholic fatty liver disease, or a probiotics composition for preventing or improving alcoholic fatty liver disease, comprising the strain as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Use of Anaerofustis stercorihominis in the prevention and/or treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis-related diseases, and cardiovascular diseases.

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) leads to chronic respiratory infections especially in patients with cystic fibrosis patients and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), characterized by a high morbidity. After screening Lactobacilli coming from CF expectorations, on their capacity to inhibit two Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) virulence factors (elastase, pyocyanin), the inventors evaluated the effect of intranasal administration of Lactobacilli on PA murine pneumonia. The primary outcome was the bacterial lung load 24 hours after PA induced pneumonia. To understand the role of Lactobacillus, the chemokines, the pro and anti-inflammatory BAL rates were also measured. The administration of Lactobacilli cocktail 18 h prior the PA lung infection decreases significantly the lung bacterial load at 24 h post-infection. Although the mechanisms need to be deeply explored, an immunomodulation effect may be involved, notably through the recruitment of neutrophils.

Abstract: A strain of Lactobacillus salivarius as a probiotic product, and its use in the treatment and/or prevention of otitis and upper respiratory infections.

Abstract: Provided herein are, inter alia, compositions, systems, and methods for preventing or treating acne. Included are compositions, combinations, systems, and methods comprising at least one Propionibacterium acnes bacteriophage, at least one anti-acne compound, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Also included are compositions, combinations, and systems comprising a Propionibacterium acnes bacteriophage and an enzyme. Methods for preventing or treating acne are also provided.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to compositions and methods for treatment of diseases associated with aberrant lysosomal function, such as Parkinson's disease and Gaucher disease. The disclosure provides expression constructs comprising a transgene encoding beta-glucocerebrosidase, an inhibitory RNA targeting alpha-Synuclein, or a combination of the foregoing. The disclosure further provides methods of treating Gaucher disease, Parkinson's disease or other synucleinopathies by administering such expression constructs to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: In preferred the invention is directed to ocular compositions for the treatment of dry eye, methods for making such compositions, and suites comprising a plurality of different ocular compositions each having a defined composition. In preferred examples, the invention is directed to compositions comprising at least one natural oil, wherein a first member of the suite of compositions is effective in treating dry in in a first patient having a particular set of symptoms and a different second member of the suite of compositions is effective in treating dry in in a second patient having a different set of symptoms. The invention is also directed to methods of making and using the compositions, and to skin care compositions for use around the eye, such as the upper and lower eyelids having a lubricating, non-irritating base composition comprising at least one natural oil.

Abstract: A plant-based composition containing an alcohol extract of Tecoma species (e.g. Tecoma stans) and an exogenous carrier and/or excipient. Also provided is a composition including a mixture of three acids, namely corosolic acid, oleanolic acid, and ursolic acid, which can be found in the Tecoma species. Methods of treating skin lesions (e.g. warts, corns, calluses, and umbilical granulomas) and reducing symptoms associated with the skin lesions using such compositions are specified.

Abstract: A composition includes Commiphora mukul extract, Camellia sinensis extract, and Trigonella foenum-graecum extract. The composition may further include Allium sativum extract, Zingiber officinale extract, and Cinnamomum verum extract. The composition may include Commiphora mukul extract at about 24%-36% by weight of the total composition, the Allium sativum extract at about 20%-30% by weight of the total composition, the Camellia sinensis extract at about 12%-18% by weight of the total composition, the Trigonella foenum-graecum extract at about 12%-18% by weight of the total composition, the Zingiber officinale extract at about 8%-12% by weight of the total composition, and the Cinnamomum verum extract at about 4%-6% by weight of the total composition. The disclosure further provides methods of treating hyperlipidemia using the disclosed compositions.

Abstract: Plant-based inhibitors of MMP-9 that also function as PPAR-? agonists, and the use of such plant-based inhibitors/agonists in modulating metabolic disorders is disclosed. The plant-based inhibitor/agonist is at least an extract obtained from the leaf of the genus Vaccinium.

Abstract: A method of diminishing the appearance of or effecting the removal or disappearance of seborrheic keratoses by the application of compositions containing a) one or more, preferably a combination of, dietary antioxidants and/or antioxidant sources, b) one or more hydrating agents and c) one or more keratolytic agents.

Abstract: A method for treating an inflammation, arthritis, or a joint disease in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient an herbal composition, where the herbal composition includes a therapeutically effective amount of an extract of Terminalia chebula; a therapeutically effective amount of an extract of Curcuma longa; and a therapeutically effective amount of a non-acidic, water-immiscible organic solvent extract of a Boswellia serrata resin.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a composition comprising Lidocaine or salt or hydrate or solvate thereof, L-Carnosine or salt or hydrate or solvate thereof and dexpanthenol or salt or hydrate or solvate thereof. The composition may further comprise one or more other active agents. In an embodiment, the composition is formulated as an oral formulation. The compositions of the present disclosure may find utility in treatment of oral mucositis, ulcers, ulcer mediated pain and the like conditions. Aspects of the present disclosure also relates to method of treating oral, pharyngeal, oropharyngeal and esophageal diseases or conditions using the advantageous compositions of the present disclosure.

Abstract: Ready-to-use liquid bivalirudin compositions, methods of using the ready-to-use bivalirudin compositions, and methods of preparing the ready-to-use liquid bivalirudin compositions are provided herein. The liquid ready-to-use bivalirudin compositions comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of bivalirudin.

Abstract: In some aspects, the present invention provides cell-reactive compstatin analogs and compositions comprising cell-reactive compstatin analogs. In some aspects, the invention further provides methods of using cell-reactive compstatin analogs, e.g., treat a complement-mediated disorder, e.g., to inhibit complement-mediated damage to a cell, tissue, or organ. In some aspects, the invention provides long-acting compstatin analogs and compositions comprising long-acting compstatin analogs. In some aspects, the invention further provides methods of using long-acting compstatin analogs, e.g., to treat a complement-mediated disorder, e.g., to inhibit complement-mediated damage to a cell, tissue, or organ. In some aspects, the invention provides targeted compstatin analogs and compositions comprising targeted compstatin analogs. In some aspects, the invention further provides methods of using targeted compstatin analogs, e.g., to treat a complement-mediated disorder, e.g.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixture of arthrofactin or of a composition containing it and to the use thereof for the treatment of acneic skin.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to a modified human C3 protein containing a number of single amino acid changes in the ? and ?-chain of human C3 protein, designed to increase the affinity of the modified protein to factor B or Bb, to decrease the affinity of the modified protein to factor H, and to reduce the immunogenicity of the modified protein as compared to the native human C3 protein, a nucleotide sequence encoding the modified C3 protein, a plasmid or viral vector containing the nucleotide sequence for expression the modified C3 protein, and a host cell containing the plasmid or viral vector.

Abstract: Modulators of syndecan-2, such as an antibody to syndecan-2 that cross-links syndecan-2 on the cell surface or a syndiecan-2 polypeptide that interferes with syndecan-2 receptor binding, is used to regulate a Th17 mediated disease such as an autoimmune disease, fibrosis or cancer.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for preventing or treating cancer in a subject comprising overexpressing at least one Receptor for a lipid agonist, such as G-protein receptors for Resolvin. Such methods may be combined with administering Resolvins, or lipoxins and their analogs, of said Receptors to enhance the pro-resolution effects of the Resolvins, or lipoxins and their analogs, in the local, inflammatory environment where cancer cells are already present.

Abstract: A method of inducing cell death in a glioblastoma multiforme cancer cell is provided, the method comprising administering to the cell a combination of therapeutic agents comprising: saposin C and dioleoylphosphatidylserine (SapC-DOPS), and nucleolin aptamer AS1411, wherein cell death of the cancer cell is induced. Also provided are methods of treating glioblastoma multiforme, methods of inhibiting growth of a glioblastoma multiforme tumor, kits, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising SapC-DOPS and AS1411.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods to enhance cutaneous wound healing in subjects afflicted with, or at risk for, a pulmonary infection and/or a pulmonary injury. More specifically, the embodiments of the present invention relate to using fibrin carrier as a vehicle to topically deliver one or more chemokine onto a cutaneous wound so as to accelerate wound healing.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are universal donor stem cells and cells derived therefrom and related methods of their use and production. The universal donor stem cells disclosed herein are useful for overcoming allogeneic immune rejection in cell-based transplantation therapies. In certain embodiments, the universal donor cells disclosed herein are pancreatic endoderm cells that do not express one or more MHC-Class I cell-surface proteins and whose expression of at least one NK activating ligand is disrupted or inhibited.

Abstract: Methods described herein relate to constructing therapeutic fusion-specific vaccine libraries, selecting a therapeutic fusion-specific vaccine for a cancer patient, and/or constructing a de novo therapeutic fusion-specific vaccine for patients having a gene fusion that is absent from a fusion-specific vaccine library.