Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally compositions and methods of using the same for the treatment of proteinopathies (e.g. Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, and Huntington's disease) with one or more proteotoxicity reducing agents.

Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and oral dosage forms including capsules containing (17-?)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl tridecanoate, and related methods. The capsule fill can include an additive and about 14 wt % to about 42 wt % for androst-4-en-17?-ol-3-one esters that comprise (17-?)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl tridecanoate or a combination of (17-?)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl undecanoate, (17-?)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-dodecanoate, and (17-?)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl tridecanoate. A single oral administration to a male subject of one or more dosage forms with a total androst-4-en-17?-ol-3-one equivalent dose of about 150 mg to about 895 mg is provided. In another embodiment, a method for providing a serum concentration of androst-4-en-17?-ol-3-one within a target PK performance for a male subject is provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are particles of at least 95% by weight of a glucocorticoid that have a specific surface area of at least 10 m2/g, methods for making, such particles, and methods for their use as therapeutics. Also disclosed herein are particles of at least 95% by weight of an indolinone that have a specific surface area of at least 10 m2/g, methods for making such particles, and methods for-their use as therapeutics.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for delivering compositions to a subject in need of treatment for epilepsy. The disclosed compositions are orally delivered. Further disclosed are kits comprising the disclosed compositions as part of a method of delivering cannabidiol and CBD-containing compositions to subjects in need of treatment for epilepsy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stable liquid oral compositions of cyclophosphamide having extended stability, methods for their administration, processes for their production, and use of these compositions for treatment of diseases treatable by cyclophosphamide. The invention also relates to a kit comprising stable liquid oral compositions of cyclophosphamide.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods of their use in treating muscular dystrophy and other disorders.

Abstract: This invention refers to pharmaceutical compositions containing synergistic combinations of pentacyclic triterpenoids as active principles and denotes that some specific combinations between these types of drugs exhibit effects for the prevention or inhibition of viral infections. The compositions are found in specific quantities and proportions that enhance the pharmacological properties of the compounds, improving their bioavailability and pharmacokinetic properties, while reducing their toxicological and irritability effects, especially in the respiratory tract and the lungs.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds and methods for inhibiting Aha1 for the treatment of tauopathies and neurodegenerative diseases. The Aha1 inhibitor may reduce the interaction between Aha1 and Hsp90. The Aha1 inhibitor may reduce aggregation of tau protein. The Aha1 inhibitor may include a compound selected from KU-177, KU-174, and KU-308.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of adenosine receptor modulators to affect the circadian rhythm, in particular, to the use of such modulators for the treatment of circadian rhythm disorders. In particular, the invention relates to a composition comprising at least one selective adenosine receptor modulator, wherein said composition modulates two or three, but not all of adenosine receptor subtypes A1, A2A, A2B and/or A3 for use in the treatment of circadian rhythm disorders or for modulating a biological clock.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to AAVs encoding a SOD1 targeting polynucleotide which may be used to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and delivery methods for the treatment of spinal cord related disorders including ALS.

Abstract: Provided are a method of treating chronic kidney disease or one or more symptoms thereof, or reducing a complication related to chronic kidney disease, the method comprising, administering a therapeutically effective amount of gamma-cyclodextrin oligomer to a subject in need thereof. The gamma-cyclodextrin oligomers are effective in cholesterol metabolism enhancement, cholesterol efflux, reducing inflammatory cytokine secretion, renal clearance of cholesterol and/or reducing albuminuria. Therefore, the gamma-cyclodextrin oligomers can be used to treat or alleviate chronic kidney disease, symptoms thereof and/or a complication related to chronic kidney disease.

Abstract: The invention relates methods of reducing the risk or preventing the occurrence of an adverse event (AE) or a serious adverse event (SAE) associated with a medical treatment comprising inhalation of nitric oxide.

Abstract: Strontium oxide (SrO) nanoparticle and various concentrations of chitosan (CS)-doped SrO nanocomposite were synthesized via co-precipitation method. A variety of characterization techniques including were done for characterizing and qualifying the nanocomposite. X-ray powder diffraction affirmed cubic and tetragonal structure of SrO nanoparticle and CS-doped SrO nanocomposite with a decrease in crystallinity upon doping. Fourier transform infrared spectrum endorsed existing functional groups on CS/SrO surfaces while d-spacing was estimated using high resolution Transmission electron microscopes images. UV-Visible and Photoluminescence spectroscopy spectra showed an increase in band gap energies with an increase in doping concentration. Elemental composition of CS-doped SrO nanocomposite deposited with different doping concentrations was studied using Energy dispersive Spectroscopy.

Abstract: Compositions, systems and methods of dispensing compositions for treating skin conditions, the compositions including an inorganic compound and having desirable viscosity, spreadability and foam drainage profiles.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for inhibiting one or more diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) isoform in a cell in order to enhance the cytolytic activity of the cell. In one embodiment, the cells may be used in adoptive T cell transfer. For example, in some embodiments, the cell is modified to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Inhibition of DGK in T cells used in adoptive T cell transfer increases cytolytic activity of the T cells and thus may be used in the treatment of a variety of conditions, including cancer, infection, and immune disorders.

Abstract: It is to provide an immunocompetent cell that expresses regulatory factors of immunocompetent cell immune function and possesses all of proliferative potential, viability, and the ability to accumulate a T cell, and an expression vector of regulatory factors of immune function for generating the immunocompetent cell. An immunocompetent cell expressing a cell surface molecule specifically recognizing a cancer antigen, interleukin 7 (IL-7), and CCL19 is generated. Preferably, the cell surface molecule specifically recognizing a cancer antigen is T cell receptor specifically recognizing the cancer antigen, and the immunocompetent cell is a T cell.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and customized media compositions for culturing CIK NKT cells.

Abstract: The present invention concerns methods of using bioactive renal cell populations to provide regenerative effects to a native kidney for the treatment of chronic kidney disease.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions composed of micronized placental components and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The compositions have numerous medical applications. Methods for making and using the micronized compositions are also described herein.

Abstract: A feed additive composition comprising a direct fed microbial (DFM), in combination with a xylanase (e.g. endo-1,4-?-d-xylanase) and a ?-glucanase (and optionally a further fibre degrading enzyme).

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for increasing butyrate production in a subject. In particular, provided herein are compositions, probiotic compositions, and combinations thereof that promote butyrate production in a subject.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods, systems, compositions, and kits to address the need for microbiome-related treatment of health conditions and disease. The present disclosure provides for treatment of metabolic conditions using microbial compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for producing a postbiotic extract, which includes providing a first material having a first isoelectric point ranging from pH 1 to pH 6 and a second material having a second isoelectric point ranging from pH 4 to pH 8, admixing the first material and a probiotic microorganism with water having a pH greater than the second isoelectric point, so as to form a mixture, adding the second material into the mixture and then adjusting a pH of the second material-added mixture to between the first and second isoelectric points so that a precipitate is formed, and subjecting the precipitate to a cell wall isolation treatment to obtain the postbiotic extract. Use of the postbiotic extract is also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tablet of sporoderm-removed Ganoderma lucidum spore, which includes the following raw materials by weight parts: 13-20 parts of an aqueous extract of sporoderm-disrupted Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 3-5 parts of sorbitol, and 0.8-1.2 parts of povidone K30; A method for preparing the tablet of sporoderm-removed Ganoderma lucidum spore includes the following steps: mixing the aqueous extract of sporoderm-disrupted Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, sorbitol and povidone K30 for 10-30 min, and subjecting the obtained mixture to granulating, screening and drying to obtain a granular material; and tableting the granular material to obtain the tablet of sporoderm-removed Ganoderma lucidum spore. The tablet of sporoderm-removed Ganoderma lucidum spore has a much higher content of active components, which are also easier to be absorbed.

Abstract: A composition includes Andrographis paniculata extract at about 20% to about 30% by weight of the total composition; Withania somnifera extract at about 16% to about 24% by weight of the total composition; Moringa oleifera extract at about 24% to about 36% by weight of the total composition; and Ocimum sanctum extract at about 20% to about 30% by weight of the total composition. The composition may be in the form of a capsule, a pill, or a tablet. A method of supporting, maintaining, or improving immunity in a mammal includes administering the composition to a mammal, where upper respiratory tract infection symptoms are reduced, concentration of C-Reactive protein in the blood of the mammal is decreased, or the concentration of Immunoglobulin G in the blood of the mammal is increased. The mammal may be a human. The improved immunity may be to a virus. The improved immunity may be to an upper respiratory tract infection.

Abstract: A method for making a caffeoylquinic composition from a botanical source is disclosed. The method may include chromatographing an extract of biomass on an ion exchange stationary phase and obtaining an eluent comprising a caffeoylquinic composition. The biomass may be stevia or yerba mate, for example. The caffeoylquinic composition includes one or more of monocaffeoylquinic acid, dicaffeoylquinic acid, and salts of the foregoing.

Abstract: A use of Magnolia figo extract in the manufacture of a compound for inhibiting growth of lung cancer cells.

Abstract: A biologically active food additive for normalizing the function of the thyroid gland comprises roots or rhizome or the above-ground part of white cinquefoil, or a mixture thereof, purple echinacca and laminaria, with the following ratio of components in mass %: 10-75 of white cinquefoil, 10-50 of purple echinacea and 10-80 of laminaria. The technical result of the invention is the showing of increased efficacy in treating thyroid gland disorders and enhancing the body's immune status, with no side of effects.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the present application provides an herbal supplement and method for treating bloating, constipation and/or weight gain in a human subject comprising orally administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of the herbal supplement comprising a red quebracho extract. In other embodiments, the supplement may additionally include a triterpenoid saponin, an anti-spasmodic agent, or both.

Abstract: A method of topically applying to skin a composition comprising a water soluble Phoenix dactylifera seed extract, an essential oil from the leaves of tea tree, an aqueous Myrothamnus flabellifolia leaf and stem extract, and a saccharide isomerate comprising an exopolysaccharide of Vibrio alginolyticus is disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a composition for improving vascular endothelial function or improving blood flow in peripheral blood vessels, comprising, as an active ingredient, an ingredient derived from a turmeric.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods of preventing or treating Sengers syndrome in a mammalian subject, reducing risk factors associated with Sengers syndrome, and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of Sengers syndrome. The methods comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of an aromatic-cationic peptide to increase expression of AGK in subjects in need thereof.

Abstract: Described herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising terlipressin and therapeutic methods for using them.

Abstract: Embodiments herein report compositions, uses and manufacturing of dengue virus constructs and live attenuated dengue viruses. Some embodiments concern a composition that includes, but is not limited to, a tetravalent dengue virus composition. In certain embodiments, compositions can include constructs of one or more serotypes of dengue virus, such as dengue-1 (DEN-1) virus, dengue-2 (DEN-2) virus, dengue-3 (DEN-3) or dengue-4 (DEN-4) virus constructs. In other embodiments, constructs disclosed herein can be combined in a composition to generate a vaccine against more one or more dengue virus constructs that may or may not be subsequently passaged in mammalian cells.

Abstract: Therapeutic compositions and an associated method for improving a Toll-like receptor (TLR)-related condition, including determining a set of peptide sequences associated with a microorganism-related modulator of a TLR, determining a first set of binding parameters for the set of peptide sequences in relation to the TLR, selecting a target subset of peptide sequences from the set of peptide sequences based on the first set of binding parameters, reengineering the target subset of peptide sequences based on mutating amino acid residues of the target subset of peptide sequences, determining a second set of binding parameters for the reengineered target subset of peptide sequences in relation to the TLR, and identifying a first peptide for use in a therapeutic composition for improving the TLR-related condition, based on the second set of binding parameters for the reengineered target subset of peptide sequences.

Abstract: In the present invention, it was confirmed that the modified protein in which the 356th serine of Runx3 is substituted with alanine has an increased activity of maintaining the complex with Brd2 by more than 10 times compared to the wild-type Runx3, and the apoptosis effect is improved in various cancer cell lines compared to the wild-type Runx3. Therefore, the modified protein in which the 356th serine of Runx3 is substituted with an amino acid that cannot be phosphorylated by a kinase of the present invention, the polynucleotide coding thereof, the vector carrying the polynucleotide, or the virus or cell transformed with the vector can be used as a therapeutic agent for various cancers.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of protecting the heart from damage, by administering to a patient at risk of such damage, a pharmaceutically effective amount of a composition which inhibits the interaction of RSK3 and mAKAP?, or the expression or activity of one or both of those molecules. This composition may be in the form of a peptide that specifically inhibits mAKAP? binding to RSK3 or in the form of an siRNA construct which inhibits the expression of RSK3.

Abstract: A method for treating or reducing a likelihood of hypoxia-ischemia induced brain damage and neurobehavioral dysfunction in neonates utilizes a relative high dose of nasally administered insulin. In one aspect, the method includes intranasally administering, to a neonate in need thereof, an effective dose of insulin comprising between 350 U to 2000 U insulin.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are improved methods of treating hyperglycemia with a combination of an ultrarapid acting insulin and insulin glargine comprising prandial administration of the ultrarapid insulin, and administration of a first dose of insulin glargine within 6 hours of waking for a day.

Abstract: A bioconjugate of an E. coli glucosylated O4 antigen polysaccharide covalently linked to a carrier protein and compositions thereof are provided. Also provided are recombinant host cells for producing the bioconjugate, and methods of producing the bioconjugate using the recombinant host cells. The recombinant host cells contain a nucleic acid encoding a glucosyl transferase capable of modifying the E. coli O4 antigen with glucose branching to produce the glucosylated O4 antigen polysaccharide. Bioconjugates of an E. coli glucosylated O4 antigen polysaccharide described herein can be used alone or in combination with one or more additional E. coli O-antigen polysaccharides to induce antibodies against an E. coli glucosylated antigen, and to vaccinate a subject against extra-intestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC).

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an artificial nucleic acid and to a polypeptide suitable for use in the treatment or prophylaxis of an infection with a flavivirus, in particular an infection with yellow fever virus or with dengue virus, or of a disorder related to such an infection. The present invention is also directed to a composition, preferably an immunogenic composition, comprising the artificial nucleic acid or the inventive polypeptide. In particular, the present invention concerns an immunogenic composition against a flavivirus, such as yellow fever virus or dengue virus. Further, the invention concerns a kit, particularly a kit of parts, comprising the artificial nucleic acid, polypeptide or (immunogenic) composition.

Abstract: The invention provides a vaccine composition comprising a flavivirus peptide comprising one or more CD8+ T cell epitopes, wherein the peptide is attached to a nanoparticle.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure concern methods of identifying whether or not antigens from a particular pathogen are immunogenic, including the order of their immunogenicity. Other embodiments concern correlations between attributes of T cells and their clinical efficacy, such as mathematical representations thereof.

Abstract: Compositions are provided comprising messenger RNA constructs having at least one open reading frame (ORF), wherein the ORF is operatively linked to at least one untranslated region (UTR), wherein the UTR comprises at least one organ protection sequence (OPS), wherein the OPS sequence comprises at least a first, a second and a third micro-RNA (miRNA) target sequence, and wherein each of the at least a first, second and third the miRNA target sequences are optimised to hybridise with a corresponding miRNA sequence. The compositions and molecules provided are useful in therapies such as for the treatment of cancer, in immunotherapies, and in vaccines.

Abstract: Provided is a SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine, and the preparation method and use thereof. The present invention provides an mRNA molecule capable of encoding a target polypeptide, wherein the target polypeptide comprises an NTD-RBD natural domain in the Spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2, and wherein the NTD-RBD natural domain comprises an NTD fragment and an RBD fragment, the NTD fragment and the RBD fragment being linked together via a natural amino acid sequence derived from the S protein as a linker. The present invention provides an mRNA encoding a NTD-RBD natural domain in the Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2, which achieves an immune effect against SARS-CoV-2 mutant strains and is widely applicable.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for desensitization of allergic patients. More specifically it relates to an epicutaneous desensitization method, applicable to any type of allergens and of patients. The method of the invention is essentially non-invasive and does not require the use of adjuvants. Further, it may be easily applied and monitored by the actual patient.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for treating pruritus having a neurogenic component in a subject in need thereof comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a JAK1 inhibitor based on a benzimidazole core, a purine core, or a pyrrolo pyridine core.

Abstract: A stable pharmaceutical formulation or suspension has a pharmaceutical active agent, agave, and a dilutant. The formulation or suspension has viscosity suitable for drinking.

Abstract: Compounds and compositions are disclosed in which a NAMPT Drug Unit is conjugated to a targeting Ligand Unit through quaternization by a Linker Unit from which a NAMPT inhibitor compound or derivative thereof is released at the targeted site of action. Methods for treating diseases characterized by the targeted abnormal cells, such as those of cancer or an autoimmune disease, using the compounds and compositions of the invention are also disclosed.

Abstract: A composition comprises: a base oil; an additive; and a drug. The additive has segments which are conjugated, e.g. covalently linked, together. A first segment facilitates solubility in the base oil, whereas a second segment facilitates drug solubility and/or modifies drug release or other behaviour. The first segment may for example comprise a poly(dimethylsiloxane)-containing moiety. The second segment may for example resemble a drug molecule. The composition may for example be used as a tamponade or as a component for a tamponade administered to the eye.