Abstract: An appendage pressurization device includes an appendage strap and one or more artificial muscles disposed in the appendage strap and communicatively coupled to a controller. Each artificial muscle includes a housing comprising an electrode region and an expandable fluid region, a dielectric fluid housed within the housing, and an electrode pair positioned in the electrode region of the housing, the electrode pair comprising a first electrode fixed to a first surface of the housing and a second electrode fixed to a second surface of the housing, wherein the electrode pair is actuatable between a non-actuated state and an actuated state such that actuation from the non-actuated state to the actuated state directs the dielectric fluid into the expandable fluid region, expanding the expandable fluid region.

Abstract: A brace is provided including an upper support arm, a lower support arm, a hinge assembly configured to rotatably couple the upper support arm to the lower support arm, a plurality of cuffs, each coupled directly or indirectly to the upper support arm or the lower support arm and configured to receive a respective strap for securing the brace to an appendage of the subject, and a plurality of buckles, each configured to be coupled to a respective one of the plurality of cuffs and to receive one of the respective straps.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pelvic orthodontic device, comprises a device body, on which there are three sacral vertebra support portions, a lever fulcrum, and three direction guiding fulcrums. The sacral vertebra support portions and the lever fulcrum are formed at the position relative to a sacral vertebra of the human body. Three sacral vertebra support portions, the lever fulcrum and the device body which have a height difference shape. When the sacral vertebra of the human body is in contact with the orthodontic device, the three sacral vertebra support portions form a three-point tripod and interact with the lever fulcrum to adjust the displacement of the sacral vertebra caused by injury and correct the problem of pelvic rotation. Avoiding the compensation of bad movement or posture, so as to avoid suffering from chronic pain.

Abstract: A system suitable for collecting and transporting urine away from the body of a person or animal may include an assembly having a fluid impermeable casing having a fluid reservoir at a first end, a fluid outlet at a second end, and a longitudinally extending fluid impermeable layer coupled to the fluid reservoir and the fluid outlet and defining a longitudinally elongated opening between the reservoir and the outlet. The assembly can further include a fluid permeable support disposed within the casing with a portion extending across the elongated opening, and a fluid permeable membrane disposed on the support and covering at least the portion of the support that extends across the elongated opening, so that the membrane is supported on the support and disposed across the elongated opening. The assembly can further include a tube having a first end disposed in the reservoir and a second, fluid discharge end.

Abstract: An ostomy collection device (10) including: a housing (12) which defines a collecting volume for receiving and storing waste from an ostomy appliance, an inlet (30) for fluidly connecting to an outlet of an ostomy appliance so that waste from the ostomy appliance flows into the collecting volume, an outlet (32) for emptying the contents of the collecting volume, and a lid portion (40) which is slidable between a first position, in which the outlet (32) is open and waste can be emptied from the collecting volume and a second position, in which the outlet (32) is closed/covered.

Abstract: An ostomy collection device (10) including: a housing (12) which defines a collection volume for holding waste, and a connector member (30) for connection to an ostomy appliance, having an inlet (40) and an outlet (42) fluidly connected to the collection volume, said connector member (30) being pivotably and/or rotatably supported relative to the housing (12).

Abstract: An apparatus for stabilizing a tongue of a user during sleep. The apparatus includes a mouthpiece member structured and configured to rest on the user's teeth, and a stabilization mechanism fixed to the mouthpiece member. The stabilization mechanism includes a first stabilization assembly having a first roller member structured to rotate about a first axle and a second stabilization assembly having a second roller member structured to rotate about a second axle, the first roller member being spaced from the second roller member to form a gap between the first roller member and the second roller member. The gap is configured to receive a frontal portion of the tongue to enable the tongue to be engaged and be held by the first roller remember and the second roller member when the tongue is received in the gap.

Abstract: An improved medical pad for contact thermal exchange with a patient includes a fluid circulation layer for containing a thermal exchange fluid circulatable therethrough, a first port and a second port for circulating the thermal exchange fluid in to and out of the fluid circulation layer, and a hydrogel layer interconnected to and extending across one side of the fluid circulation layer to define an adhesive surface for adherence to a patient's skin. The hydrogel layer can include an ultraviolet light-cured composition with a cross-linking copolymer, water, and glycerol. The hydrogel layer is provided to have a thermal conductivity of at least about 1.9 ca/hr-cm-° C.

Abstract: A method for regulating a core body temperature of a living subject may include removably coupling a flexible heat exchange pad to a skin surface of the living subject via a flexible adhesive composite laminate, and applying heat via the flexible heat exchange pad to the skin surface and underlying tissue of the living subject while the flexible heat exchange pad is coupled to the skin surface via the flexible adhesive composite laminate such that the applied heat regulates the core body temperature of the living subject.

Abstract: A thermal device includes a first thermal unit, a second thermal unit, and device electronics. The first thermal unit includes a first plurality of semiconductor elements sandwiched between first and second thermal unit substrates. The first thermal unit substrate exchanges heat with a user. The second thermal unit includes a second plurality of semiconductor elements sandwiched between third and fourth thermal unit substrates. The third thermal unit substrate exchanges heat with the user. The device electronics are coupled to the first thermal unit and the second thermal unit. The device electronics operate the first thermal unit in a heating state in which the first thermal unit transfers heat to the user via the first thermal unit substrate. The device electronics operate the second thermal unit in a cooling state in which the second thermal unit removes heat from the user via the third thermal unit substrate.

Abstract: This disclosure provides an ophthalmological surgical tool to perform transretinal pneumatic displacement of sub-retinal hemorrhage, and uses thereof. The surgical tool comprises a gas cannula which is configured to dispense air or medical gas in an air-knife pattern to displace or disrupt sub-retinal hemorrhage away from the macula.

Abstract: A method of treating an eye of a patient may include positioning an expandable strut structure within at least one of an internal carotid artery, an ophthalmic artery, or an ostium at a junction between the internal carotid artery and the ophthalmic artery. Additionally, the method may include directing blood flow towards the ophthalmic artery via a diverter element associated with the expandable strut structure.

Abstract: According to certain general aspects, the present embodiments relate generally to a device that mobilizes the lens material inside the capsular bag. Mobilized lens material is easier to visualize than lens material lingering at the lens equator of the eye, or other areas in the capsular bag that are difficult to visualize, making the mobilized lens material easier to retrieve from the capsular bag. Mobilizing the lens material reduces the possibility that the person receiving the cataract surgery will develop secondary cataracts or infections due to lens material left inside the capsular bag.

Abstract: A phacoemulsification system, method and computer program product, the system comprising: a phacoemulsification probe having a needle at its distal end, the needle configured to be inserted into an eye of a patient, the probe comprising an ultrasonic transducer; a signal generator, meter, and impedance determination module for determining an impedance between a tip of the needle and an electrode attached to the patient; and a processor, configured to repeatedly: obtain the impedance from the impedance detector; subject to the impedance complying with a condition and the ultrasonic transducer being inactive, toggling the ultrasonic transducer to transmit ultrasonic waves; and subject to the impedance not complying with a condition and the ultrasonic transducer being active, toggling the ultrasonic transducer to stop transmitting ultrasonic waves.

Abstract: A vitrectomy probe with combined vibration dampening and attenuating. The probe may include a variety of features to lessen the vibrations felt by a surgeon during a vitrectomy procedure. These may include minimizing the degree of flow restriction through a housing that facilitates cutter reciprocation by way of air pressure. Further, utilizing softer stops at a diaphragm that drives the cutter reciprocation may be of benefit as is strategically lessening compressive forces by seals at an extension tube coupled to the diaphragm where possible. The use of a softer gripping component that is actually held by the surgeon may be of benefit in terms of vibration attenuation.

Abstract: The present invention provides a lens capsule incision device capable of applying differential power for lens capsule incision to a lens capsule incising part according to the contact states of electrodes of the lens capsule incising part with the lens capsule. The lens capsule incision device, which has a lens capsule incising part adapted to incise the lens capsule and having electrodes, includes: a measuring part for measuring an impedance in a state in which the electrodes of the lens capsule incising part come into contact with the lens capsule; a state determining part for determining a current contact state of the electrodes with the lens capsule, based on the impedance measured through the measuring part; and a power application part for applying differential power for lens capsule incision to the lens capsule incising part according to the current contact state determined by the state determining part.

Abstract: A system accesses a target volume of ocular tissue and treats the target volume with a laser based on the pigmentation of the tissue. A visual observation apparatus captures a color image of the target volume through an optics assembly. A control system processes the captured image and determines an energy parameter based on pigmentation of the target volume of ocular tissue. A laser source outputs a laser beam, and one or more components focus, scan, and direct the laser beam through the target volume by way of the optical assembly. The control system controls the one or more components based on a treatment pattern to place a focus of the laser beam at an initial location within the target volume of ocular tissue, and controls the laser source to apply photodisruptive energy at the initial location based on the energy parameter determined by the control system.

Abstract: A laser system for changing an IOP of an eye includes a laser source; a feedback controller, configured to regulate a dosimetry of the laser source to produce spatially and/or temporally modulated laser light; a first optical delivery element, configured to guide the spatially and/or temporally modulated laser light to irradiate a first area on the eye; and a detecting element, configured to detect one or more physical, chemical, mechanical and/or structural characteristics in a second area on the eye in a real-time during the change of the IOP, wherein the feedback controller is configured to regulate the dosimetry of the laser source in a real-time based on the real-time detected information pertaining to the one or more physical, chemical, mechanical and/or structural characteristics in the second area.

Abstract: The control unit executes an irradiation plan acquisition step and a spot interval guide display step. At the irradiation plan acquisition step, the control unit acquires an irradiation plan for irradiating a patient's eye with treatment laser light using a contact lens having a reflective surface that reflects the treatment laser light in a direction intersecting the optical axis. At the spot interval guide display step, the control unit controls the internal display unit to display a spot interval guide indicative of an appropriate interval between a plurality of irradiation spots in accordance with the progress of the irradiation plan. The plurality of irradiation spots are scheduled to be irradiated with the laser light.

Abstract: A foam earplug for reception at least partially within the ear canal and including a body portion formed of resilient foam plastic material having a multiple open cell structure and having a size and shape for at least partial reception within the ear canal. A transdermal material having a particular beneficial action, and with an outer layer of the foam earplug infused with the transdermal material so that the benefits of the transdermal material is in transdermal contact with the ear canal. One example is a humectant material and, specifically, a moisturizer/lubricating material, for providing an increase to the lubrication and moisturizing in the car canal. A second example is where the beneficial action is provided by systemic distribution such as a sleep aid, i.e., Melatonin, so that when the earplugs are worn during sleep, the earplugs will provide a sleep aid to the wearer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides devices for preventing ear lobe pressure injuries in a subject, and methods of making and using same.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a shaft, an expandable dilator, and at least one ventilation pathway. The shaft defines a longitudinal axis and includes a distal and proximal ends with at least one shaft lumen. The expandable dilator includes body with its own proximal and distal ends. The body is configured to transition between a contracted state and an expanded state. The body is configured to dilate a Eustachian tube of a patient in the expanded state. The at least one ventilation pathway is configured to provide ventilation from the distal end of the body to the proximal end of the body when the body is in the expanded state. In some examples, the ventilation pathway includes a set of transversely oriented vent openings formed through the shaft. In some other examples, the ventilation pathway includes a space defined between one or more radially outwardly protruding features of the expandable dilator.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a tubeless energy drainage device for trauma, pertaining to the field of tubeless drainage technology, especially relating to a tubeless energy drainage device for trauma. The device includes energy transmission carriers, lead wires, and a frequency electrical energy generator. The frequency energy resonance generator transmits electrical energy to the energy transmission carriers, activates metal potassium ions on the energy transmission carriers, and creates resonance through conduction of metal ions in a wound covering layer and changing frequency of a wound, thereby achieving retrograde drainage of the wound's own sinus in a drainage area. The device disclosed by the present invention is of great significance for the rapid and full drainage of intractable wounds and battlefield wounds, and the drainage, healing, and pain relief of minute wound fistulas that cannot be tubed.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are disclosed relating to the creation and use of bespoke wound fillers and other wound treatment apparatuses. Some embodiments provide for the creation of bespoke wound fillers based on characteristics of a wound. Certain embodiments also include the use of bespoke wound fillers in combination with negative pressure to treat a wound.

Abstract: Tubular bandage, in particular a finger or toe bandage which is formed as a tube comprising an outer layer which is connected to an inner layer, and wherein the outer layer has a diameter and an elasticity such that the bandage can be clamped adhesive-free around the body part to be treated, in the particular, said finger or said toe, and wherein the inner layer is made of an elastic wound-protective material, wherein said outer layer is made of an air-permeable and water-repellent material, and wherein, at the open endings, said outer layer extends in the longitudinal direction over the inner layer over a distance of more than 0.5 mm, such that the outer layer touches the body part to be treated, in particular a finger or toe, with its endings when applied.

Abstract: Wound dressings having a delivery system are provided.

Abstract: In some illustrative examples, a bridge suitable for treating a tissue site may include a bridge sealing member and one or more bridge wicking layers. The bridge sealing member may extend along a length of the bridge, and may define an internal passageway in fluid communication between a receiving end of the bridge and a transmitting end of the bridge. The one or more bridge wicking layers may be disposed within the internal passageway of the bridge sealing member. Other apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

Abstract: A dressing that includes a contact layer having walls defining a plurality of holes and a retainer layer comprising portions protruding into holes of a contact layer is provided herein. Systems, methods and kits using the dressing for debriding a tissue site are also provided herein.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing zoned webs can include providing a substrate and transferring the substrate in a machine direction. The method can include modifying the substrate to include a plurality of lanes to provide a modified substrate. The plurality of lanes can include a first lane and a second lane. The first lane can include a first zone and a second zone. The first zone can include an open area greater than an open area of the second zone. The second lane can include a third zone and a fourth zone. The third zone can include an open area greater than an open area of the fourth zone. The first lane and the second lane can be formed such that the first zone in the first lane is staggered in the machine direction from the third zone in the second lane. The method can also include slitting the modified substrate between adjacent lanes in the plurality of lanes to provide zoned webs.

Abstract: A disposable absorbent article is described herein. The disposable absorbent article includes a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent system disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet. At least a portion of the has a plurality of conforming features such that the absorbent article has a blot residual value of less than 30 mg and a bending stiffness of less than 12.

Abstract: A surgical tampon for being disposed into and removed from an anatomical cavity of a mammalian patient by a doctor. the surgical tampon comprises absorbent material for absorbing and retaining bodily fluids from a patient. The tampon has at least one functional additive to assist the doctor during surgery, particularly nasopharyngeal surgery. The functional additive comprises at least one of luminescent material, a pulse oximeter, soluble adhesive and combinations thereof as selected by the doctor for a particular surgical procedure.

Abstract: An intra-uterine device for treating post-partum hemorrhage (PPH) is described, along with an applicator system. In embodiments, the PPH device is comprised of a mesh pouch that is filled with a plurality of sponges. Each sponge is designed to expand upon absorption of fluids, such as blood. The collective expansion of the sponges within the mesh pouch causes the PPH device to expand within a patient's uterus, thus applying pressure to stanch blood flow. The PPH device is loaded into an applicator which is then inserted into a patient, and a corresponding plunger is used to deploy the PPH device. Following completion of treatment, the PPH device may be removed using a removal strand attached to the pouch that is exposed outside of the patient.

Abstract: In one example, a sensor system of a patient monitoring system includes a voiding sensor that includes an electrical circuit configured to be transitioned from a first impedance state to a second impedance state in response to a voiding event in an absorbent region of an absorbent article worn by a patient. The sensor system also includes one or more processors configured to: determine, based on whether the impedance state of the electrical circuit is open or closed, that the voiding event has occurred; and generate, based at least in part on the occurrence of the voiding event, patient status data of the patient. The sensor system also includes a communication module configured to wirelessly transmit, via a relay module, the patient status data to a remote monitoring device that is distinct from the relay module.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a disposable hygiene article having a transverse direction, a longitudinal direction and a longitudinal centerline, the article having front, crotch and a rear portions, and including a liquid-permeable topsheet, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent core arranged between the topsheet and backsheet, the topsheet and backsheet extending beyond the absorbent core to provide an outer boundary region of the article that surrounds the absorbent core, the core extending between a core front edge and a core rear edge, the core including a neck region being smaller than a transverse width of the core forward of the neck region, and a transverse width rearward of the neck region, the article further including at least one asymmetrical wing wherein the asymmetrical wing outer edge meets the outer periphery of the disposable hygiene article, the outer edge of the at least one asymmetrical wing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel sanitary pad device. The device is a sanitary napkin that is designed to help prevent leakage of menstrual blood onto a woman's clothes. The sanitary pad device comprises a body component comprised of a pair of wing components on either side and an auxiliary rear component, which may be attached to the rear of the base component. The auxiliary rear component comprises a flap-like feature that extends from the rear of the base component via the user engaging a pull string to extend the auxiliary rear component. The auxiliary rear component is adapted for insertion between the thighs and buttocks of a user so as to contact at least a portion of the perineal region and extend toward the coccyx.

Abstract: An absorbent article having a chassis and an ear joined to the chassis is provided. The ear includes a laminate having a first nonwoven, a second nonwoven, and an elastomeric material sandwiched between the first nonwoven and the second nonwoven. The laminate further includes a plurality of ultrasonic bonds. The elastomeric material has a maximum dimension, Y, in a stretch direction and defines a primary region including an elastic region and one or more unstretched zones. The elastic region has a maximum dimension, X, in the stretch direction, and the one or more unstretched zones has an aggregate lateral width of Wd. A ratio of Wd to Y is 0.3 or less.

Abstract: A disposable wearing article having an excellent rash preventing effect. A skin contact region in a top sheet formed of a nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 5 to 40 g/m2 has a glycerin-containing region in which glycerin is applied in a region to which a body fluid pervious treatment agent containing a nonionic surfactant having an amide and/or amino group is applied.

Abstract: A patterned apertured web is disclosed. The patterned apertured web includes a plurality of land areas in the patterned apertured web and a plurality of apertures defined in the patterned apertured web. At least some land areas of the plurality of land areas surround at least some apertures of the plurality of apertures. The patterned apertured web has an Effective Open Area in the range of about 3% to about 30%, according to the Aperture Test herein. The patterned apertured web has a plurality of Interaperture Distances, according to the Aperture Test herein. The Interaperture Distances have a distribution having a median and a mean.

Abstract: A patterned apertured web is disclosed. The patterned apertured web includes a plurality of land areas in the patterned apertured web and a plurality of apertures defined in the patterned apertured web. At least some land areas of the plurality of land areas surround at least some apertures of the plurality of apertures. The patterned apertured web has an Effective Open Area in the range of about 3% to about 30%, according to the Aperture Test herein. The patterned apertured web has a plurality of Interaperture Distances, according to the Aperture Test herein. The Interaperture Distances have a distribution having a median and a mean.

Abstract: A breathable, polyolefinic, filled, stretched film. The film has a water vapor transmission rate of at least 500 g/m2 in 24 h according to ASTM D6701-01. The water column of the film is more than 300 mm according to EDANA WSP 80.6. The film has an imprint which is bonded to the film via an adhesive. The film has at least one layer in which the adhesive is integrated.

Abstract: An absorbent article comprising a liquid pervious topsheet (300), a liquid impervious backsheet (200), absorbent material positioned between the liquid pervious topsheet and the liquid impervious backsheet, and a capillary acceleration sheet (400) and/or a top core wrap between the absorbent material and the liquid pervious topsheet, wherein the absorbent material, typically comprising superabsorbent particles and optionally cellulosic fluff pulp, is arranged on a bottom core wrap such that one or more channels are formed, wherein less absorbent material per surface area is present in the one or more channels compared to an area around the one or more channels, wherein preferably substantially no absorbent material is present in the one or more channels, wherein the bottom core wrap is attached to the top core wrap and/or the capillary acceleration sheet in one or more permanent attachment zones in the respective one or more channels; each permanent attachment zone including all permanent attachment portions

Abstract: An absorbent article has a front side, a back side, a longitudinal axis, a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet and an absorbent core between the topsheet and the backsheet. The absorbent core includes a first type of channels, wherein the top side and the bottom side of the core wrap are bonded to another, and a second type of channels, wherein the top side and the bottom side of the core wrap are not bonded or are less bonded to one another in this second type of channels than in the first type of channels. The absorbent material may also include cellulose and superabsorbent particles.

Abstract: It is already known in the prior art to provide muscle-powered wheelchairs with an auxiliary drive, which in the event of a force stress is switched on as needed, and the coupled-in muscular power is increased. Thus far, however, it has not been possible to control the application of the force, which in each case is coupled in intermittently, in such a way that it may be applied in different magnitudes. If a sensor system has sufficient sensitivity to fine movements, the detection for coarse movements is too imprecise, and for a more precise detection of coarse movements, fine movements become overly intensified. The invention therefore provides that at least one force element that is elastically deformable is associated with the wheelchair. Since the deformation becomes more and more intense with increasing force, this results in natural damping of the coupled-in force, which may be detected by a sensor.

Abstract: A wheelchair wheel lock system for a wheelchair having a wheel lock plate with a locking face. The system includes a control cable, a lock-pin, a remote actuator and a biasing member. The control cable operatively connects the lock-pin with the remote actuator. The lock-pin is positioned proximate the locking face and selectively engages and disengages with the locking face when urged by the actuator. The biasing member urges the lock-pin to disengage from the locking face.

Abstract: A wheelchair stand may include a base; a vertical support bar extending upward from the base; an upper bar extending transversely from the vertical support bar and spaced vertically away from the base; a hanger supported by the upper bar and spaced away from the vertical support bar; and a strap supported by the hanger. A method of maintaining a wheelchair may include: a) moving the wheelchair to a position below a hanger; b) positioning a strap below the wheelchair; c) connecting the strap to opposite ends of the hanger; and d) shortening the strap to raise the wheelchair.

Abstract: A seat for a mobility device accommodating flexibility, personalized comfort, and transportability. The seat can include a button push means to enable movement of a height-adjustable armrest. The seat back can fold upon the seat for transportability. The seat cushion and armrest cushion can be removably mounted and separately replaceable. The seat can be mounted upon various types of devices, including, but not limited to, wheelchairs.

Abstract: An armchair comprising a seat chassis supported on a support chassis by a pair of support columns, a chair back structure pivotally attached to a rear end of the seat chassis and to the support chassis, and a leg support structure pivotally attached to a front end of the seat chassis and connected to a beam, wherein the beam is attached the chair back structure. A first actuating device is mounted to the chair back, where a protracting end of the first actuating device is connected to the seat chassis. The armchair further comprises a second actuating device mounted to the support chassis, a footrest connected to a protracting end of the second actuating device, a third actuating device attached to the seat chassis, and a seating structure connected to a protracting end of the third actuating device and mounted above the seat chassis, wherein the seating structure includes an operative position projecting upwards and forwards by the third actuating device at a tilting angle from the seat chassis.

Abstract: A pod including a flow management device disposed within a pod casing, and at least one fluidic coupling within the casing that is fluidically connected to the flow management device. The at least one fluidic coupling is configured to fluidically connect with a removable accessory insertable within the pod casing. The pod including the flow management device are located behind a finished surface, such as a wall of a hospital room. A pod system, an accessory insertable within the pod, and a method is also provided.

Abstract: A method for positioning a patient on a surgical table for a surgical procedure on a hip of the patient includes removably mounting a table extender to the surgical table in an operating room by releasably attaching mounts of the table extender to side rails of the surgical table, wherein the mounts are configured to mount the table extender in only one orientation with respect to the surgical table; and positioning the patient on the surgical table such that shoulders of the patient are supported by the surgical table and hips of the patient are supported by the table extender, wherein the table extender has a rectangular shape so that the hips of the patient are positioned entirely on the table extender.

Abstract: A method for controlling a device for automatically adjusting an airway opening body position is provided. The device includes a horizontal base plate, a head support block, a back support plate, a neck support apparatus, a head cover assembly, and a programmable logic controller (PLC). The neck support apparatus is positioned between the head support block and the back support plate. The PLC is configured to controls a stroke of an electric cylinder according to the following equations: ?=1.235?+?, and ?=KX+B+C, where ? is a body position angle, the body position angle is an angle between a positive projection line of a connecting line from a mandibular angle to an external acoustic meatus on a symmetrical surface of a human body and the back support plate, and ? is a preset value ranging from 90° to 100°.