Abstract: Provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a subject with a ZIP9 inhibitor. In certain embodiments, the cancerous tissues do not express the nuclear androgen receptor (AR). These methods, alone or in combination with other cancer therapies, can improve treatment outcomes in patients suffering from cancer, particularly male patients.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for use in the treatment of a disease or disorder, wherein said disease or disorder is preferably a disease or disorder in which aldosterone overexposure contributes to the symptoms of said disease or disorder, said composition comprises a compound which is (R)-(+)-5-(p-cyanophenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein preferably said compound is (R)-(+)-5-(p-cyanophenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazolium[1,5-a]pyridine dihydrogen phosphate, and wherein said compound has an enantiomeric excess (ee) of the (R) form higher than or equal to 97%, and wherein said composition is administered once daily to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A method for altering the PK profile of a pharmaceutical formulation containing a PDE-4 inhibitor, such as roflumilast, to reduce the spike in Cmax. The spike in Cmax is reduced by topically administering the PDE-4 inhibitor in combination with one or more phosphate ester surfactants. Reducing the spike in Cmax will reduce gastrointestinal side effects and result in better patient compliance.

Abstract: The present application relates to substituted indazoles, to the use thereof alone or in combinations for treatment and/or prophylaxis of autoimmune disorders, and to the use thereof for production of medicaments for treatment and/or prophylaxis of autoimmune disorders, especially for treatment and/or prophylaxis of arthritides (especially psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, Bekhterev's disease, reactive arthritis, systematic juvenile idiopathic arthritis), systematic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, allergic eczema and chronic-inflammatory bowel disorders (especially Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis).

Abstract: A malleable sustained release formulation is created utilizing a local anesthetic wherein the composition is made sustained release by incorporating it into a bovine or porcine hemostatic agent. The composition is malleable enough to fit into a cavity such as a dental cavity and form the shape of the cavity. In addition to providing sustained release of the anesthetic, the composition also provides quicker reduction in bleeding.

Abstract: Use of an emulsion for pain relief comprising a local anesthetic, lecithin, oil and an aqueous phase, wherein local anesthetic is non-covalent bound to the emulsion oil droplets and the emulsion is physically and chemically stable and said emulsion provides better safety, extended release pharmacokinetics and a prolonged duration of action of the local anesthetic.

Abstract: Opioid-free, anesthetic, analgesic, antalgesic, anti-nociceptive, anti-inflammatory, antiemetic formulations, and methods for reducing pain, controlling pain, preventing pain, reducing or eliminating exposure to opioids, decreasing nausea and vomiting, featuring administration of the anesthetic/analgesic formulations. The opioid-free/sparing anesthetic/analgesic formulations comprise a local anesthetic, a cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor, and an alpha agonist. The formulations may optionally comprise additional compositions including but not limited to NMDA receptor antagonists, Buprenorphine, Dexketoprofen, Carprofen, an antifibrinolytic, an antibiotic, a steroid, a cyclooxygenase 3 inhibitor, a Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid (TRPV) receptor agonist or antagonist, a protein kinase inhibitor, a competitive or non-competitive glycine or glutamate agonist, a glutamate or glycine inhibitor or antagonist, a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, an alpha agonist, a second alpha agonist, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Opioid-free, anesthetic, analgesic, analgesic, anti-nociceptive, anti-inflammatory, antiemetic formulations, and methods for reducing pain, controlling pain, preventing pain, reducing or eliminating exposure to opioids, decreasing nausea and vomiting, featuring administration of the anesthetic/analgesic formulations. The opioid-free/sparing anesthetic/analgesic formulations comprise a local anesthetic, a cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor, and an alpha agonist. The formulations may optionally comprise additional compositions including but not limited to NMDA receptor antagonists, Buprenorphine, Dexketoprofen, Carprofen, an antifibrinolytic, an antibiotic, a steroid, a cyclooxygenase 3 inhibitor, a Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid (TRPV) receptor agonist or antagonist, a protein kinase inhibitor, a competitive or non-competitive glycine or glutamate agonist, a glutamate or glycine inhibitor or antagonist, a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, an alpha agonist, a second alpha agonist, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating prostate cancer by administering niraparib to a human in need thereof.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds of Formula I, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of their use for treating, preventing, or ameliorating one or more symptoms of a neurological disease, neurodegenerative disorder, or diabetes.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to compositions for inducing vasoconstriction. The compositions comprise highly selective alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists, at low concentrations, such as below 0.05% weight by volume. The compositions preferably comprise brimonidine. The compositions preferably have pH from about 4.0 to about 7.5.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds of formula (I) which are inhibitors of an IDO enzyme (I). Also disclosed herein are uses of the compounds in the potential treatment or prevention of an IDO-associated disease or disorder. Also disclosed herein are compositions comprising these compounds. Further disclosed herein are uses of the compositions in the potential treatment or prevention of an IDO-associated disease or disorder.

Abstract: The present application provides methods of treating a disease selected from cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and Lichen planus (LP) in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a JAK1 selective inhibitor, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a crystalline salt comprising 5-methyl-(6S)-tetrahydrofolic acid and L-valine ethyl ester wherein the molar ratio of 5-methyl-(6S)-tetrahydrofolic acid and L-valine ethyl ester is from 1:0.3 to 1:3.0 (in mol/mol) and/or hydrates and/or solvates thereof as well as to a process of obtaining the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating cellular senescence-associated diseases comprising homoharringtonine as an active ingredient, and it was confirmed that the composition comprising homoharringtonine as an active ingredient exhibits a senolytics effect of selectively killing aging-induced fibroblasts and renal tubular cells, whereas aging-induced vascular endothelial cells and epithelial melanocytes and retinal pigmented epithelial cells, and exhibits a senomorphics effect of restoring the function and morphology of cells, and thus the homoharringtonine acts differently depending on the type of cells to effectively prevent or treat senile eye disease, tissue fibrosis disease, atherosclerosis, osteoarthritis, degenerative brain disease, chronic skin damage, obesity and diabetes caused by cellular aging and can be provided as a composition for whitening skin and life extension.

Abstract: A use of a compound or a medicinal derivative thereof in inhibiting calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II gamma (CaMK2?) protein activity is provided, and belongs to the technical field of protein inhibitors. Compared with traditional broad-spectrum immunomodulators, the compound has a strong targeting effect, and is more accurate, rapid, effective, safe, and stable. Moreover, the compound has a strong binding force with human-derived CaMK2? protein and mouse-derived CaMK2? protein, and binding constants are KD=2.54×10?5M and KD=6.84×10?5M respectively. Compared with traditional biological inhibitors, the compound has advantages of easy storage, stable activity, small molecular weight, lower production cost and easy absorption.

Abstract: Cyclopentathiophene carboxamides of formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, and n are as defined herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds of formula (I) can be used in methods for the treatment of diseases which can be influenced by antagonizing the activity mediated by the platelet activating factor receptor.

Abstract: Embodiments methods of reducing an inflammatory immune response (e.g., inhibiting a Th1 response) and/or promoting a regulatory immune response (e.g., enhancing Treg(s)) in a mammal are provided where the method methods involve administering to the mammal a GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM) in an amount sufficient to reduce an inflammatory immune response and/or to promote a regulatory immune response said mammal. In certain embodiments the PAM is administered in conjunction with a GABA receptor activating ligand (e.g., GABA).

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions for testosterone replacement therapy, especially for use in administration to hypogonadal males. The methods and compositions employ an untitrated dose dosing regimen that does not require titration or dose adjustments and that can provide a therapeutically effective amount of a testosterone ester, such as a non-undecanoate testosterone ester, while avoiding unacceptably high testosterone levels.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of using a compound of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for example, in the treatment of a mental health disorder or chronic inflammatory disease.

Abstract: The invention provides new substituted N9-adenine derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing these derivatives and the use of the new derivatives and the pharmaceutical compositions containing same as AMPK activators, being suitable for the production of drugs for the treatment of disorders and diseases where AMPK activation plays a relevant role.

Abstract: A compound of Formula (I): or anyone of its metabolites or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use for treating and/or preventing an inflammatory disease, disorder or condition, wherein each R is independently hydrogen, halogen, —CN, hydroxyl, (C1-C3)fluoroalkyl, (C1-C3)fluoroalkoxy, (C3-C6)cycloalkyl, —NO2, —NR1R2, (C1-C4)alkoxy, phenoxy, —NR1—SO2—NR1R2, —NR1—SO2—R1, —NR1—C(?O)—R1, —NR1—C(?O)—NR1R2, —SO2—NR1R2, —SO3H, —O—SO2—OR3, —O—P(?O)—(OR3)(OR4), —O—CH2—COOR3, (C1-C3)alkyl; each R? is independently hydrogen, (C1-C3)alkyl, hydroxyl, halogen, —NO2, —NR1R2, morpholinyl, morpholino, N-methylpiperazinyl, (C1-C3)fluoroalkyl, (C1-C4)alkoxy, —O—P(?O)—(OR3)(OR4), —CN, a —NH—SO2—N(CH3)2 group, or other groups and further relates to A compound of formula (IV): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use for treating and/or preventing an inflammatory disease, disorder or condition, wherein V, Z, R, R?, n, and n? are as described above.

Abstract: Described herein is a method for treating an autoimmune disease in a patient including administering to the patient in need thereof, a pharmaceutically effective amount of an epigenetic enzyme inhibitor.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for and methods of treating an animal, including a human, and methods of preparing such compositions. The pharmaceutical compositions contain nonabsorbable compositions and may be used, for example, to treat diseases or other metabolic conditions in which removal of protons, the conjugate base of a strong acid and/or a strong acid from the gastrointestinal tract would provide physiological benefits such as normalizing serum bicarbonate concentrations and the blood pH in an animal, including a human.

Abstract: A treatment paste includes copper sulfate, zinc oxide powder, an emulsifier, a stabilizer, pine tar, and an antiseptic solution.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides modified immune cells (e.g., modified T cells) comprising a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) having affinity for a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) (e.g., human PSMA). The present disclosure provides modified immune cells (e.g., modified T cells) comprising a CAR having affinity for PSMA and a dominant negative receptor and/or a switch receptor. The present disclosure provides modified immune cells (e.g., modified T cells) comprising a CAR having affinity for PSMA and a dominant negative receptor and/or a switch receptor, wherein the modified cell is capable of expressing and secreting a bispecific antibody.

Abstract: A recombinant natural killer (NK) cell or T-cell composition is transfected with a nucleic acid encoding i) a homing receptor; ii) an antigen binding protein (ABP) or a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) that specifically binds a target antigen; iii) an Fc Receptor; and/or iv) a secreted immune modulator selected from a TGF? inhibitor and/or IL-12, where the recombinant cell is gamma (?)-irradiated conferring inhibition of cell proliferation with transient activity of the transfected molecules including the secreted immune modulators for up to 72 hours.

Abstract: Methods for the in vitro production of enucleated red blood cells and the enucleated red blood cells thus prepared are provided. Such enucleated red blood cells may express a sortaggable surface protein, which allows for surface modification in the presence of a sortase. Also described herein are surface modified enucleated red blood cells, e.g., conjugated with an agent of interest such as a peptide, a detectable label, or a chemotherapeutic agent, and uses thereof in delivering the agent to a subject.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods related to differentiation of stem cells into pancreatic islet cells. In some aspects, the methods provided herein relate to generation of pancreatic ? cell, ? cell, ? cells, and EC cells in vitro. In some aspects, the disclosure provides pharmaceutical compositions including the cells generated according to the methods disclosed herein, as well as methods of treatment making use thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to the treatment of various injuries, disorders, dysfunctions, diseases, and the like with MAPCs, without the need for adjunctive immunosuppressive treatment.

Abstract: The invention provides a particle consisting essentially of micronized ESM and having a mean particle diameter of less than 100 ?m for use in promoting the healing of a chronic wound at risk of, or in which there is, (i) an inappropriate level of matrix-metalloproteinase (MMP) activity against extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins and/or peptide growth or differentiation factors, and/or (ii) an excessive inflammatory response. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions, wound dressings and implantable medical devices comprising the micronized ESM-containing particles for use in said treatments. The invention still further provides methods for manufacturing the micronized ESM-containing particles and the compositions, dressings and implantable medical devices comprising the same.

Abstract: Provided is a method for alleviating, preventing or treating a neurodevelopmental disease, neurologic disease, or psychiatric disease, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a composition including, as an active ingredient, vesicle derived from Micrococcus luteus, wherein the disease including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, diabetic neuropathy, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity syndrome, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, dissociative disorders, eating disorders, substance use disorder, and personality disorders occurring as a result of neurogenesis dysfunction or neuroinflammation.

Abstract: In alternative embodiments, provided are probiotic formulations, including compositions, formulations, products of manufacture and kits comprising them, and methods of using them, for the treatment and alleviation of metabolic and oxidative stress, inflammation and neurodegeneration. In alternative embodiments, probiotic formulations as provided herein comprise or consist of any combination of the three probiotic strains: Lactobacillus fermentum NCIMB 5221, Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 8826 and Bifidobacteria longum spp. infantis NCIMB 702255. In alternative embodiments, probiotic formulations as provided herein are combined with a triphala. In alternative embodiments, probiotic formulations as provided herein are used for: the treatment of metabolic conditions such as diabetes and obesity, inflammatory conditions such as IBD, IBS, arthritis; and, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: Human-derived probiotic strains Lactobacillus paracasei KBL382, Lactobacillus paracasei KBL384 and Lactobacillus paracasei KBL385 are described, as well as uses of the strains for improving intestinal health and treating or preventing intestinal diseases. The strains have excellent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory functions, superb strengthening effects on tight junctions of the intestinal tract wall, suppress enteritis-induced weight loss and colon length reduction, thereby exhibiting therapeutic effects for enteritis, and significantly alleviate the symptoms of atopic dermatitis. The strains can be used as probiotic material for enhancing anti-inflammatory effects, strengthening immunity, improving intestinal health functions, and alleviating allergic diseases.

Abstract: The invention provides a composition and method for treating dyspepsia with asafoetida and milk thistle extract. A method of making the inventive composition is contemplated.

Abstract: A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating hand-foot syndrome after targeted drug treatment is mainly prepared from the following components by weight: 20-50 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 20-50 parts of Herba Taraxaci, 20-50 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, and 20-50 parts of Herba Cum Radice Violae Yedoensitis, 20-50 parts of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, 30-60 parts of Radix Astragali Seu Hedysari, 10-35 parts of Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad, 10-45 parts of Carthamus tinctorius L., 15-45 parts of Cortex Radicis Dictamni Dasycarpi, 5-15 parts of Herba Ephedrae, 5-25 parts of Angelica sinensis, 5-25 parts of Rhizoma Ligustici Chuangxiong, 10-30 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 5-15 parts of Ramulus cinnamomi, 10-30 parts of Cynanchum otophyllum Schneid, 5-15 parts of Semen Sinapis Albae, 5-20 parts of Arisaema heterophyllum Blume, 5-20 parts of Typhonium blumei Nicolson & Sivadasan, and 10-40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.

Abstract: Ready-to-use liquid bivalirudin compositions, methods of using the ready-to-use bivalirudin compositions, and methods of preparing the ready-to-use liquid bivalirudin compositions are provided herein. The liquid ready-to-use bivalirudin compositions comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of bivalirudin.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for diagnosing and treating a pulmonary lung disease by detecting a mutant S100A3 protein associated with pulmonary lung disease and by treating a subject with a functional S100A3 protein.

Abstract: The invention features combination therapies using an IL-15-based superagonist complex and an antibody to effectively treat subjects with cancer and infectious diseases.

Abstract: This invention relates to compositions and methods for activating and promoting mineralization in tissue that does not normally mineralize, specifically intervertebral discs. The composition comprises agents that increase the expression of the gene that encodes TNAP and/or the activation, amount or activity of TNAP protein, and agents that decrease the expression of ANK and/or ENPP and/or the activation, amount or activity of these proteins. The composition can be in the form of a cell or cells. The invention also relates to methods of using the composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for construction of pharmamers i.e. vaccine components characterized by their multimerization domain and the attached biologically active molecules, and their use in preparation of vaccines that contains the pharmamers alone or in combination with other molecules. The individual molecules of the construct can be bound to each other or the multimerization domain(s) by covalent or non-covalent bonds, directly or via linkers. The invention further relates to the use of such preparations in vaccine settings aimed to function as preventive/prophylactic or therapeutic vaccines in humans and animals.

Abstract: A chimeric antigen receptor is disclosed that includes: (a) an scFv comprising a light chain variable domain (VL) and a heavy chain variable domain (VH), wherein the scFv specifically binds to CCR4; (b) a hinge and transmembrane domain from CD8; (c) an intracellular 4-1BB signaling domain; and (d) an intracellular CD3 zeta signaling domain, wherein (a)-(d) are in N to C terminal order. Uses of the chimeric antigen receptor, such as for treating a malignancy, are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to antibodies binding to and inhibiting S. aureus and methods for use thereof.

Abstract: A method is described for producing a pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide protein conjugate in which one or more activated pneumococcal polysaccharides of particular pneumococcal serotypes and carrier protein are separately lyophilized, the separately lyophilized polysaccharides and carrier protein are separately reconstituted in an organic solvent, and the reconstituted polysaccharide and carrier protein are then combined together by Tee-mixing and conjugated together to produce polysaccharide carrier protein conjugates. A plurality of conjugates, each comprising polysaccharides of a particular serotype, may be used to produce multivalent pneumococcal immunogenic compositions having a combination of conjugates for use in vaccines.

Abstract: The invention relates to bacterial infections, vaccines directed against those infections and bacterial vaccines. More particularly, the invention relates to vaccines directed against Streptococcus infections in pigs. The invention provides a ?FolT mutant of a bacterium having reduced capacity to transport folate, wherein said capacity has been reduced by functionally deleting folate transporter (FolT) function. The invention also provides a method to reduce virulence of a bacterium comprising reducing the capacity of said bacterium to transport folate.

Abstract: The invention features compositions and methods for the prevention or treatment of one or more strains of Chikungunya virus, as well as other alphavirus-mediated diseases.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions for delivering a therapeutic or vaccine. Also described herein are methods for using the compositions described herein for delivering a therapeutic or a vaccine.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a chimeric influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) polypeptide, comprising one or more stem domain sequence, each having at least 60% homology with a stem domain consensus sequence of H1 subtype HA (H1 HA) and/or H5 subtype HA (H5 HA), fused with one or more globular head domain sequence, each having at least 60% homology with a globular head domain consensus sequence of H1 subtype HA (H1 HA) or H5 subtype HA (H5 HA).

Abstract: The present invention provides a vaccine for rabies virus and methods of making and using the vaccine alone, or in combinations with other protective agents.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to extracellular vesicles (EVs), e.g., exosomes, comprising a payload (e.g., an antigen, adjuvant, and/or immune modulator) and/or a targeting moiety. Also provided herein are methods for producing the EVs (e.g., exosomes) and methods for using the EVs (e.g., exosomes) to treat and/or prevent diseases or disorders, e.g., cancer, graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), autoimmune disease, infectious diseases, or fibrotic diseases.