Compacting And Binding Patents (Class 100/3)
  • Patent number: 8230780
    Abstract: Recyclable plastic film is efficiently collected for recycling at stores or other locations by compacting the plastic film as layers in plastic/cardboard bales. The plastic/cardboard bales can be formed using existing cardboard balers that stores typically already have for baling recyclable cardboard. In one embodiment, the plastic/cardboard bales are preferably formed with a bottom layer of cardboard, a middle layer of the recyclable plastic film, and a top layer of cardboard. The layered structure can be modified to omit one of the cardboard layers or to add additional plastic film and cardboard layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Paper and Plastic Partnership, LLC
    Inventors: John Sasine, Charles Jongert, Marvin Acey, Jeffery A. Ashby
  • Publication number: 20120186463
    Abstract: Upon detecting a blockage in the intake duct of a square baler, the path of the tines is temporarily modified from the normal path to a path whereby only a fraction of the crop material accumulated in the intake duct is loaded into the baling chamber. Subsequently the path of the tines is restored to the normal path.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2010
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: CNH BELGIUM N.N.
    Inventor: Stijn Vergote
  • Patent number: 8225713
    Abstract: A baling press for producing large square high-density bales has a pick-up device picking up crop, a cutting device downstream of the pick-up device, a conveying device downstream of the cutting device, and a pressing channel disposed downstream of the conveying device and receiving the crop from the conveying device. The crop is shaped to high-density bales in the pressing channel. A tying device is provided that, for ensuring a permanent cohesion of the bales and completing the bales, ties tying medium strands, connected in endless loops, in longitudinal direction of the bales about the bales. A spacing of outermost tying medium strands, disposed next to outer parallel longitudinal bale edges, relative to the outer parallel longitudinal bale edges, respectively, is at least as large as or greater than an average spacing between neighboring tying medium strands in a transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal bale edges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: Maschinenfabrik Bernard Krone GmbH
    Inventors: Josef Horstmann, Klaus Martensen
  • Publication number: 20120167785
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for forming a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces. Also described is a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces, which can be safely stacked vertically for transportation and storage purposes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2012
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Charles Duane Mullins, Charles Clifton Sanders, Kenneth Wayne Martin, David Weldon Thompson, Paul Ross Hammes, Kenneth Alan Lewis, Lori Ballard Larkins
  • Patent number: 8196744
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a packaging unit (1) for several pipe sections (2) of mineral wool with a packaging material (5), which surrounds the several pipe sections (2) to form the packaging unit (1), with the packaging material (5) arranged around the pipe sections (2) under pressure, the pipe sections (2) are folded within the packaging unit (1) with reduction of the pipe section cavity, and the pipe sections (2) are formed elastically such that, in the folded state, recovery forces for restoring the unfolded initial shape are built up. By means of the packaging unit (1) of the invention, several pipe sections (2) can be transported and stored very economically. In this connection, pipe sections (2) are not restricted in their functionality, but, after removal from packaging unit (1), may be used directly and without restriction, e.g., to insulate chimneys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Isover
    Inventors: Volker Albrecht, Claus Bissinger
  • Patent number: 8156862
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for forming a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces. Also described is a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces, which can be safely stacked vertically for transportation and storage purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Charles Duane Mullins, Charles Clifton Sanders, Kenneth Wayne Martin, David Weldon Thompson, Paul Ross Hammes, Kenneth Alan Lewis, Lori Ballard Larkins
  • Patent number: 8147643
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a pro label book includes printing static indicia on a web of label material, applying an adhesive to each portion of the web of label material that will become a label page in a pro label book that is not the portion of the web of label material that will become a top page of a label book to be formed if the adhesive is applied to a top surface of the web of label material or a bottom page of a label book to be formed if the adhesive is applied to the bottom surface of the web of label material, printing variable information on the web of label material, sheeting the web of label material to form label pages, and batching the label pages together utilizing the applied adhesive. Certain embodiments include attaching one of a backer or a cover to the web of label material following the printing static indicia step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Chicago Tag & Label, Inc.
    Inventors: F. Paul Valenti, Jr., Dan Hedger, Carl Opel
  • Patent number: 8122822
    Abstract: A bale stacker for forming a number of bales into a bale bundle having a predetermined number of bales. The bale stacker includes a compression chamber in which the bales are formable into the bale bundle, and a loading chamber in which the bales are positionable in respective columns proximal to an upstream opening of the compression chamber. The bale stacker also includes a transfer assembly with a platen for moving the columns from the loading chamber into the compression chamber. Front doors are located at the upstream opening and movable between a closed position, in which the upstream opening is at least partially obstructed by the front doors, and an open position, in which each column of bales is movable respectively through the upstream opening. Controlling means coordinate movement of the front doors with movement of the platen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Marcrest Manufacturing Inc.
    Inventor: Mark Horst
  • Patent number: 8113110
    Abstract: A square baler includes a crop feed duct defining a pre-compression chamber which is curved upwardly and rearwardly from an open forward end and an inlet located across the bottom of a baling chamber. A pair of vertical partitions extend between top and bottom walls of the pre-compression chamber and divide it into three equal sized channels. Respectively located in fore-and-aft alignment with front edges of the pair of partitions is a pair of stationary knives forming part of a crop cutter arrangement including a pre-cutter rotor carrying two pairs of blades, with one of each pair cooperating with one of the stationary knives to cut incoming crop into three segments which are respectively moved into the three channels by a packer arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Timothy J. Kraus
  • Patent number: 8109210
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for producing compressed bales from compressible pressed product pieces, each compressed bale produced having a cuboid form with edge lengths A, B and C. The device includes a press housing having at least one press chamber and a press shield that can be moved in the press chamber in the press direction and back by means of a mechanical drive. The press chamber has a cross-sectional surface of A×C/n. In the press chamber, n partial compressed bales can be produced in n first press steps, with a flat cuboid form with the edge lengths A, B and C/n. A storage space is arranged downstream from the press chamber, n partial compressed bales being transferable into the storage space. The partial compressed bales can be joined in the storage space to form the cuboid compressed bales with the edge lengths A, B and C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: SIB Strautmann Ingenieurburo GmbH
    Inventor: Wolfgang Strautmann
  • Publication number: 20110120321
    Abstract: A strapping machine that includes a strap chute defining an arch through which loads are conveyed, the arch having an entrance and an exit, infeed and outfeed conveyors positioned at the arch entrance and exit, respectively, the conveyors defining a work surface, and a strapping head disposed at about the arch for conveying the strap around the loads, tensioning the strap, and securing the strap. The machine further includes a sensor disposed above the work surface and a controller. During operation in a back-to-back mode, the infeed and outfeed conveyors are actuated to move a first, strapped load, and a second, to be strapped load, through the arch, wherein the outfeed conveyor is driven at a faster speed than the infeed conveyor to create a gap between the first and second loads.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2010
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Applicant: ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
    Inventors: Torsten Oehm, Kevin A. Bruzzesi
  • Patent number: 7849790
    Abstract: The present invention generally pertains to a single ram baler for baling recycled material. More specifically, the single ram baler of the present invention comprises a ram operable to move between a retracted position for receiving the recycled material and a tying position for allowing the compacted material to slightly expand before wiring the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Industries Machinex Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Fortier, Marc Massé
  • Patent number: 7841272
    Abstract: Bale strap assemblies for strapping a pressed bale are discussed herein. The bale strap assemblies may include a strap positioning assembly having a plurality of strap assemblies and a return chute assembly having a plurality of return chutes for returning straps to the strap assemblies for strapping the pressed bale. The strap position assembly and return chute assembly incorporate cylinders to move between different positions during a strapping cycle. Exemplary embodiments include provisions for accommodating a press turntable of a down packer and registration means for providing a greater number of straps to strap a bale than a corresponding number of strap assemblies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: H.W.J. Designs for Agribusiness
    Inventors: Bradley Paul Actis, Howard W. Jaenson
  • Patent number: 7789017
    Abstract: A bale banding machine having an overhead press head that translates in the vertical direction relative to the band guide track and the bale being banded. The band is directed through a stationary band feeding guide assembly into a band receiving guide assembly mounted on the translating press head assembly. The stationary band feeding guide assembly defines an enclosed channel, at the end of which is provided a feed guide pivoting member that is biased in a closed position until the press heads lowers, upon which event a follower cam in the feed guide pivoting member reacts to a cam wedge on the descending press head, causing the feed guide pivoting member to pivot away from the band extending between the stationary band feeding guide assembly and the translating band receiving guide assembly. Simultaneously, the head guide pivoting member is caused to pivot upward from the band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Inventors: Peter A. Rodriguez, Thomas B. Middlebrooks
  • Patent number: 7784399
    Abstract: Recyclable waste byproducts are efficiently collected for recycling at stores or other locations by compacting the recyclable waste as layers in a composite bale with cardboard. The composite bales can be formed using existing cardboard balers that retailers or other stores typically already have for baling recyclable cardboard. In one embodiment, the composite bales are preferably formed with a bottom layer of cardboard, a middle layer of one or more types of recyclable waste byproducts, and a top layer of cardboard. The layered structure can be modified to omit one of the cardboard layers or to add additional waste byproduct or cardboard layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Paper and Plastic Partnership, LLC
    Inventors: John Sasine, Charles Jongert, Marvin Acey, Jeffery A. Ashby
  • Publication number: 20100199864
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for forming a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces. Also described is a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces, which can be safely stacked vertically for transportation and storage purposes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2010
    Publication date: August 12, 2010
    Applicant: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Charles Duane Mullins, Charles Clifton Sanders, Kenneth Wayne Martin, David Weldon Thompson, Paul Ross Hammes, Kenneth Alan Lewis, Lori Ballard Larkins
  • Patent number: 7748315
    Abstract: A can-free system for handling fiber sliver includes a sliver delivery device which deposits fiber sliver in the form of a free-standing sliver pile in a depositing area. A sliver receiving device is disposed in the depositing area to receive and collect the free-standing fiber sliver pile delivered by the delivery device. A packaging apparatus compresses the collected free-standing fiber sliver pile applies one or more straps to the compressed free-standing sliver pile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: Truetzschler GmbH & Co., KG
    Inventor: Stefan Schlichter
  • Patent number: 7730832
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for forming a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces. Also described is a bale having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces, which can be safely stacked vertically for transportation and storage purposes. The apparatus comprises upper and lower platens having a protruding surface for compressing the upper and lower surfaces, respectively, of a compressible material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Charles Duane Mullins, Charles Clifton Sanders, Kenneth Wayne Martin, David Weldon Thompson, Paul Ross Hammes, Kenneth Alan Lewis, Lori Ballard Larkins
  • Patent number: 7712410
    Abstract: An erosion control log and method for packing and handling erosion control logs. In one aspect, the erosion control logs are formed, stacked, compressed and prepared for delivery while retaining maximum decompressibility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: American Excelsior Company
    Inventors: Kenneth Starrett, Rocky A. Van Gilder
  • Publication number: 20100095854
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for producing compressed bales from compressible pressed product pieces, each compressed bale produced having a cuboid form with edge lengths A, B and C. The device includes a press housing having at least one press chamber and a press shield that can be moved in the press chamber in the press direction and back by means of a mechanical drive. The press chamber has a cross-sectional surface of A×C/n. In the press chamber, n partial compressed bales can be produced in n first press steps, with a flat cuboid form with the edge lengths A, B and C/n. A storage space is arranged downstream from the press chamber, n partial compressed bales being transferable into the storage space. The partial compressed bales can be joined in the storage space to form the cuboid compressed bales with the edge lengths A, B and C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Inventor: Wolfgang Strautmann
  • Publication number: 20100095855
    Abstract: Recyclable plastic film is efficiently collected for recycling at stores or other locations by compacting the plastic film as layers in plastic/cardboard bales. The plastic/cardboard bales can be formed using existing cardboard balers that stores typically already have for baling recyclable cardboard. In one embodiment, the plastic/cardboard bales are preferably formed with a bottom layer of cardboard, a middle layer of the recyclable plastic film, and a top layer of cardboard. The layered structure can be modified to omit one of the cardboard layers or to add additional plastic film and cardboard layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Inventors: John Sasine, Charles Jongert, Marvin Acey, Jeffery A. Ashby
  • Patent number: 7699951
    Abstract: A method for creating a building material that makes use of a wheeled, moveable apparatus that moves through a field after the straw or other agricultural waste has been processed into tightly bound cables. Said cables are formed into woven mats, and said mats are bonded together to form flat or curved wall sections or panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Inventor: David Ward
  • Patent number: 7690297
    Abstract: A baler tie feed apparatus is provided having a compaction chamber, a platen and a door, wherein aligned channels are defined within the top and bottom of the compaction chamber, the platen and the door so as to define a plurality of continuous open channels surrounding a bale of compacted material having horizontal top and bottom portions and vertical front and rear portions. A tie feed apparatus is provided which comprises a plurality of elongate tie engaging members, each of which engages tying media inserted through the top and rear portions of the channels and is advanced to thread the tying media through the bottom portion of the channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: Harmony Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen W. Sagen, Steven W. Scrabeck
  • Publication number: 20100018414
    Abstract: A device for compressing wood, comprising a container (10) with a bottom plate (12) and a longitudinal side plate (14); first compression means (40) comprising a compression plate (48) attached to a number of moving devices (42) which are rotatable about a spindle (44) in the longitudinal side plate (14), where the rust compression means (40) carries out compression of the wood in a first direction; second compression means (30) comprising a compression plate (38) attached to a number of moving devices (32) which are rotatable about a spindle (34) in the bottom plate (12), where the second compression means (30) carries out compression of the wood in a second direction; where a number of slots (21) are provided in the container (10), a number of slots (49) in the first compression means (30) and a number of slots (39) in the second compression means (40), where the slots (21, 39, 49) are located in the same plane across the container's (10) longitudinal axis (I-I) The device (1) further comprises bundling mea
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2007
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: ROGNAN BIOENERGI AS
    Inventor: Per Erik Harr
  • Patent number: 7610851
    Abstract: A bale stacker for consolidating a plurality of bales into a bale bundle. The bale stacker includes a compression chamber at least partially defined by a floor, sidewalls, and a ceiling. The compression chamber extends between an upstream opening and a downstream opening thereof. The bales are receivable in the compression chamber via the upstream opening and the bale bundle is configured to exit the compression chamber via the downstream opening. The compression chamber ceiling includes a substantially planar rear portion positioned substantially parallel to the floor. The compression chamber ceiling also includes a front portion positioned upstream from the rear portion, and located in a non-parallel relationship relative to the floor for engaging the bales as they are moved past the front portion in a downstream direction of travel toward the downstream opening, so that the bales are compressed between the front portion and the floor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Marcrest Manufacturing Inc.
    Inventor: Mark Horst
  • Patent number: 7610852
    Abstract: A method for baling a cellulose acetate tow is disclosed. The method includes the following steps: laying the cellulose acetate tow into a can; pressing the laid tow with a press having a first platen and a second platen, each platen facing each other, each platen having a contoured face, the contoured face having at least three sloped portions, a first sloped portion located adjacent a peripheral edge of the platen having a first slope, a second sloped portion located adjacent the first sloped portion having a second slope, and a third sloped portion located adjacent the second sloped portion having a third slope, wherein the first slope is greater that the second slope, and the second slope is greater that the third slope; and packaging and securing the pressed tow; whereby the pressed tow having substantially flat surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Celanese Acetate LLC
    Inventors: Christopher M. Bundren, Ronald F. Hughes
  • Publication number: 20090211465
    Abstract: Bale strap assemblies for strapping a pressed bale are discussed herein. The bale strap assemblies may include a strap positioning assembly having a plurality of strap assemblies and a return chute assembly having a plurality of return chutes for returning straps to the strap assemblies for strapping the pressed bale. The strap position assembly and return chute assembly incorporate cylinders to move between different positions during a strapping cycle. Exemplary embodiments include provisions for accommodating a press turntable of a down packer and registration means for providing a greater number of straps to strap a bale than a corresponding number of strap assemblies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventors: Bradley Paul Actis, Howard W. Jaenson
  • Patent number: 7562619
    Abstract: The present invention generally pertains to a single ram baler having a preflap assembly and a shear blade assembly. More specifically, the single ram baler of the present invention comprises a preflap assembly operable to pre-compact recycled material of smaller size in a compaction chamber of the baler to improve density properties of the bales produced therewith and to increase the efficiency of the baler. The baler is also operable with recycled material of large dimensions by operating the shear blades assembly without using the preflap assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Industries Machinex Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Fortier, Marc Massé
  • Patent number: 7540234
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a compactor for a restaurant facility may include one or more of the following features: (a) a base, a first side panel, and a second side panel, (b) a first door for access to the compactor to place trash into the compactor for compacting, (c) a second door for access to the compactor to remove compacted trash, (d) at least one door operably coupled to a counterbalance weight to provide easy movement of the at least one door to move along a track, and (e) at least one continuous channel beginning in an upper portion of a back wall and traversing to a front of the base, the channel having a curved portion transitioning from the back wall to the bottom wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: Buhl Hardwick LLC
    Inventor: Anthony Fox
  • Patent number: 7526995
    Abstract: Bale strap assemblies for strapping a pressed bale are discussed herein. The bale strap assemblies may include a strap positioning assembly having a plurality of strap assemblies and a return chute assembly having a plurality of return chutes for returning straps to the strap assemblies for strapping the pressed bale. The strap position assembly and return chute assembly incorporate cylinders to move between different positions during a strapping cycle. Exemplary embodiments include provisions for accommodating a press turntable of a down packer and registration means for providing a greater number of straps to strap a bale than a corresponding number of strap assemblies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: H.W.J. Designs for Agribusiness, Inc.
    Inventors: Bradley Paul Actis, Howard W. Jaenson
  • Patent number: 7520214
    Abstract: A method is provided for collecting at least partially retted plants and winding them into bales. The method is characterised in that the collected and wound plants are fibrous plants with previously cut tops and bottoms. A machine to perform the method has a gatherer (3) for collecting at least partially retted plants with previously cut tops and bottoms, a crusher (4) for grinding the stems of the plants without tops and bottoms to break the wood filaments therein, a decorticator (10) for scarifying the ground stems to release the wood filaments and shives, a unit (31) for laying flat the fibres scutched in this way, and a baler (32) for winding the same into bales.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Inventor: Guy Dehondt
  • Patent number: 7513360
    Abstract: A system and method for manipulating metal sheets for stacking, baling, and transporting is disclosed. Holding straps that are used to secure the metal sheets together are prevented from loosening or becoming dislodged from the bale of metal sheets during transportation. Flat and corrugated plates are deformed and stacked in such a manner that the shape of the plates in conjunction with the holding straps resists the flattening of the bale and lateral movement of the holding straps. The corrugation in metal sheets is used to aid in melting the sheets for use at its destination. This system and method creates a bale of stacked metal sheets that is more easily and economically transported from one location to another yet retains its efficient melting properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Inventor: Ricardo Guillermo Bravo Lyon
  • Patent number: 7497158
    Abstract: A bulk material baler for binding bales of bulk material with more than two baling wires or straps. The baling wires or straps are bound around the bale with wire drive wheels that push the wire through a guide track around the bale and back to a knotter that ties together the ends of the bale wire. The narrow head of the present invention orients the drive wheels in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the bale wire loop, and makes it possible to put the wire feed drive wheels, knotter and guide track ends all in a 9¼ inches wide space so that adjacent baling wires can be bound around a bale simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: L&P Property Management Company
    Inventors: Bart Daniel, Timothy Stamps
  • Publication number: 20090049999
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of adding moisture to a double compressed bale. The method includes the steps of receiving a forage and separating the forage to form a separated forage. The method further includes applying a moisture stream to the separated forage to form a moisten forage. The moisten forage is then compacted to a density of greater than 20 pounds per cubic foot. Furthermore, the moisten forage may be compacted and reduced in volume from about 10:1 to 30:1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventor: Cinto A. Abatti, JR.
  • Patent number: 7493853
    Abstract: A baler, comprising a compacting mechanism and a binding mechanism is provided. The compacting mechanism comprises a bearing plane against which cardboard is compressed. This baler includes a compacting mechanism and rope tightening mechanism. In using the baler of the invention, a cardboard compacting platform is pulled up towards the compacting bearing plane along a channel in a frame. The compacting platform is pulled up by mechanical force and dragged downwards by its weight. A rope clamp placed on each side of the rack combine with the rope retracting ratchet gear and other elements from a rope tightening mechanism to tie up the compacting cardboard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2009
    Inventor: Guanghui Xue
  • Patent number: 7487720
    Abstract: A method for baling a cellulose acetate tow is disclosed. The method includes the following steps: laying the cellulose acetate tow into a can; pressing the laid tow with a press having a first platen and a second platen, each platen facing each other, each platen having a contoured face, the contoured face having at least three sloped portions, a first sloped portion located adjacent a peripheral edge of the platen having a first slope, a second sloped portion located adjacent the first sloped portion having a second slope, and a third sloped portion located adjacent the second sloped portion having a third slope, wherein the first slope is greater that the second slope, and the second slope is greater that the third slope; and packaging and securing the pressed tow; whereby the pressed tow having substantially flat surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: Celanese Acetate LLC
    Inventors: Christopher M. Bundren, Ronald F. Hughes
  • Patent number: 7478591
    Abstract: Cylindrical twineballs are stored on their sides with the twine dispensing end of each ball facing outwardly away from the baler to facilitate operator access. The twineballs are stored in a pattern consisting of horizontal rows and upright columns, with the upright columns inclined laterally so as to present an overall, generally skewed parallelogram effect to maximize the packing density within a given amount of space. The balls are supported within cradles that may advantageously be interconnected to present multiple, horizontally extending, transversely corrugated shelves. The shelves are upwardly and outwardly inclined to help retain the balls in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: AGCO Corporation
    Inventors: Patrick Kendrick, Thomas G. Schrag, Jeffery A. Baldauf, Linda L. Heidebrecht
  • Publication number: 20090013881
    Abstract: A bale banding machine having an overhead press head that translates in the vertical direction relative to the band guide track and the bale being banded. The band is directed through a stationary band feeding guide assembly into a band receiving guide assembly mounted on the translating press head assembly. The stationary band feeding guide assembly defines an enclosed channel, at the end of which is provided a feed guide pivoting member that is biased in a closed position until the press heads lowers, upon which event a follower cam in the feed guide pivoting member reacts to a cam wedge on the descending press head, causing the feed guide pivoting member to pivot away from the band extending between the stationary band feeding guide assembly and the translating band receiving guide assembly. Simultaneously, the head guide pivoting member is caused to pivot upward from the band.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventors: Peter A. Rodriguez, Thomas B. Middlebrooks
  • Publication number: 20080264031
    Abstract: Baling apparatus (1) for forming a bale (2) of grass, hay, straw or the like and for wrapping the bale (2) in non-perforated plastics sheet wrapping material (64, 71) comprises a chassis (10), a baler (16) mounted on the chassis (10) within which the bale (2) is formed, and a pair of bale supporting rollers (54, 55) on which the bale is supported and rotated during wrapping. An upper segment (21) and a lower segment (22) of the baler (16) are pivotal upwardly for transferring a bale from the baler (16) to the bale supporting rollers (54, 55). A first dispenser (63) and a holding mechanism (65) extend wrapping material (64) across a discharge opening (40) through which the bale (2) is transferred from the baler (16) so that as the bale is being transferred onto the bale supporting rollers (54, 55), wrapping sheet material (64) is drawn from the first dispenser (63) around approximately 180° of the circumferential surface (5) of the bale (2) and extends around corner edges (8) of the bale (2).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2006
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Applicant: Wellmount Limited
    Inventors: Padraic Christopher McHale, James John Heaney, Patrick Thomas O'Connor, Gerard Patrick Sheridan, John Joseph Cummins, Martin William McHale, Paul Gerard McHale
  • Patent number: 7428865
    Abstract: A strapping machine includes a frame, a vertically movable upper carriage, a strap chute including an upper leg mounted to the movable upper carriage, a pair of spaced apart compression plates mounted to the movable upper carriage for vertically compressing the load and a pair of side squaring elements movable toward and away from one another configured figured for horizontal movement to contact the sides of the load. The side squaring elements are disposed between the compression plates. The machine is controlled by a control system such that following a first strapping cycle and prior to a second strapping cycle the control system generates a signal to raise the compression plates from the load about 3 inches and a to move the side squaring elements away from the load about 3 inches. The machine includes a corner pad applicator assemblies for applying a corner pad at each of the upper corners of the load prior to positioning, tensioning and sealing the strapping material to itself about the load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Calvin E. Kasel, Arland L. Morrison
  • Patent number: 7424850
    Abstract: The instant application relates to a fiber bale and a method for producing the same. The instant fiber bale includes a highly compressed hexahedral fibrous material substantially free of disrupting curvatures on a top side or a bottom side. The highly compressed hexahedral fibrous material has a packing density of at least 300 kg/m3. The method for producing a fiber bale according to instant invention includes the following steps: (1) providing a press for producing a highly compressed hexahedral fibrous material comprising at least one convex bale platen; (2) filling the press with the fibrous material; (3) pressing the fibrous material via the press; (4) thereby forming the highly compressed hexahedral fibrous material; (5) packaging the highly compressed hexahedral fibrous material with a wrapping material; and (6) securing the wrapping material thereby producing the fiber bale.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: Celanese Acetate LLC
    Inventors: William S. Sanderson, Johan Detaille
  • Publication number: 20080216674
    Abstract: A method for baling a cellulose acetate tow is disclosed. The method includes the following steps: laying the cellulose acetate tow into a can; pressing the laid tow with a press having a first platen and a second platen, each platen facing each other, each platen having a contoured face, the contoured face having at least three sloped portions, a first sloped portion located adjacent a peripheral edge of the platen having a first slope, a second sloped portion located adjacent the first sloped portion having a second slope, and a third sloped portion located adjacent the second sloped portion having a third slope, wherein the first slope is greater that the second slope, and the second slope is greater that the third slope; and packaging and securing the pressed tow; whereby the pressed tow having substantially flat surfaces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Christopher M. BUNDREN, Ronald F. Hughes
  • Patent number: 7421944
    Abstract: A strap joint rotating assembly is for use with a strapping machine. The strapping machine has a feed head for feeding the strapping material into the strapping machine, a strap chute through which the strapping material is passed and a sealing head to seal overlapping courses of the strapping material to one another to define a strap loop having a seal and defining a strap loop plane. The strap joint rotating assembly includes a driven wheel having an axis of rotation generally perpendicular to the strap loop plane and a pinch wheel that has an axis of rotation and is carried on a wheel block. The wheel block pivots to move the pinch wheel into and out of the strap loop plane. The pinch wheel, when in the strap loop plane, has its axis of rotation parallel to the axis of rotation of the driven wheel. The pinch wheel is further movable toward the driven wheel to pinch the strap between the driven wheel and the pinch wheel. The driven wheel is driven to rotate the strap loop around the load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2008
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Russell M. Flaum, Darryl M. Devine, Roy J. Jensen, Wesley P. Nowakowski, Richard G. Newman
  • Publication number: 20080202356
    Abstract: Bale strap assemblies for strapping a pressed bale are discussed herein. The bale strap assemblies may include a strap positioning assembly having a plurality of strap assemblies and a return chute assembly having a plurality of return chutes for returning straps to the strap assemblies for strapping the pressed bale. The strap position assembly and return chute assembly incorporate cylinder means to move between different positions during a strapping cycle. Exemplary embodiments include provisions for accommodating a press turntable of a down packer and registration means for providing a greater number of straps to strap a bale than a corresponding number of strap assemblies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2007
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Bradley Paul Actis, Howard W. Jaenson
  • Patent number: 7415923
    Abstract: An erosion control log and method for packing and handling erosion control logs. In one aspect, the erosion control logs are formed, stacked, compressed and prepared for delivery while retaining maximum decompressibility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: American Excelsior Company
    Inventors: Kenneth Starrett, Rocky A. Van Gilder
  • Patent number: 7398727
    Abstract: A twine cutting apparatus in combination with an automated grass baler having a twine holding reel for feeding wrapping twine to the baled grass. The apparatus has a pivoted knife arm with a first end structured to cooperate with a cam surface for actuating the knife arm to a cutting position and an opposite end for mounting a twine cutting knife. The twine cutting knife is formed with an elongated, serrated cutting edge extending a distance greater than the radius of the twine holding disc presenting an elongated cutting surface to said twine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: Interform, Inc.
    Inventor: John D. Wright
  • Patent number: 7389723
    Abstract: A strap joint rotator is for use in a strapping machine of the type for feeding a strapping material around a load, positioning, tensioning and sealing the strapping material around the load. The strap joint rotator includes a driven wheel having an axis of rotation generally perpendicular to the sealed strap loop, a first drive operably connected to the driven wheel for rotating the driven wheel and a pinch wheel having an axis of rotation parallel to and spaced from the driven wheel. The driven wheel and pinch wheel are moveable toward one another and engageable with one another and moveable away from and disengaged from one another. A second drive is operably connected to the driven wheel and the pinch wheel for moving the driven wheel and pinch wheel parallel to their axes of rotation into the strap loop plane and out of the strap loop plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Robert E. Bullington
  • Patent number: 7350459
    Abstract: An organic foliage compactor for compacting organic foliage into a bale is disclosed. The compactor includes a compactor frame and a compacting tube coupled to the compactor frame. The compacting tube includes a first end, a second end and a housing that defines an interior passage extending between the first end and the second end through which the organic foliage is urged to compact the organic foliage. A feed tube to which the organic foliage is to be introduced is in communication with the compacting tube. A driver provides an urging force to be imparted on organic foliage introduced to the feed tube, and a platen is operatively coupled to the driver for urging organic foliage introduced to the feed tube into the compacting tube where it is compacted as the organic foliage progresses through the interior passage defined by the housing between the first end and the second end of the compacting tube as a substantially steady-state process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Inventor: Grover Miller
  • Patent number: 7325376
    Abstract: An apparatus and method of bundling bulk items, such as for example papers and magazines, that includes applying a double-sided label to the top and bottom of the material stack, compressing the material stack, applying two binding materials around the material stack, and then relieving the compression on the material stack to allow the binding material to maintain the compression on the bundled material. The binding material, including the double-sided label, can be automatically removed from the bundled material by removing the binding material from the stack of materials and vacuuming the binding material away from the stacked material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: FKI Logistex Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony V. DiNello, Christopher D. Ramsey
  • Patent number: RE40761
    Abstract: An apparatus 10 for compacting and baling leaves, grass clippings, sticks, pine straw and other debris on lawns, yards, or fields is provided. The apparatus 10 may have diagonal brushes 26 to gather debris for processing though a crusher 28, a conveyor belt 30 to transport the crushed debris, and a baler 32 to compact and bale the debris. The baler 32 may compact the debris by rotating the debris in a continuous band 52, into which baling material 72 may be inserted to bale the debris. Alternatively, the debris may be gathered and feed into a crusher 28 that deposits the crushed debris directly into the baler 32 for compacting and baling. Further still, the apparatus 10 may gather the debris with brushes 26 and feed it onto a conveyor mechanism 30 that then introduces it into a crusher 28. The crushed debris may then be feed into a baling mechanism 32 that compacts and bales the debris for easy removal and disposal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2009
    Inventor: Bobby L. Truitt