Abstract: A new and improved cooling system for an internal combustion engine that includes a flow control assembly having a housing formed with a heater core inlet passage, a heater core bypass passage, an intake passage receiving coolant from the radiator, and an outlet passage connected to the coolant pump and in which the flow control assembly is characterized in that the pellet enclosed body portion of the thermostat cooperates with a tapered opening formed in the bypass passage for effectively controlling the flow of the liquid coolant through the bypass passage.

Abstract: A cooling water pump, for an internal-combustion engine in particular, with a casing provided with at least one bearing designed to support a pump shaft, with a sealing element devised to seal the bearing against a working space containing the cooling agent as well as with a leakage chamber arranged in the casing and receiving the cooling agent that leaks through the sealing element. A particularly simple way of production is achieved by the fact that the leakage chamber may be brought out of shape by a slider pulled in an essentially transverse direction and preferably normal to the plane on the axis of the pump shaft.

Abstract: The combination comprises a valve controlled piston and cylinder internal combustion engine and a coolant system. The engine has an output shaft and a camshaft driven by the output shaft. The system includes a coolant flow path which passes through the engine in cylinder cooling relation and thereafter through a cooling zone. The system includes a coolant pump comprising a pump housing within the flow path, an impeller rotating structure, a pump impeller, and a damper assembly. The rotating structure is mounted directly to the camshaft so as to be rotatably driven thereby about an axis concentric to a rotational axis of the camshaft. The damper assembly is disposed within the pump housing and is rotatable to dampen torsional vibrations of the camshaft.

Abstract: A water pump P is provided in a cover 20 attached to a crank case 22 of an engine E or in the vicinity of the cover 20 and a coolant passage 20A is provided in the cover 20 for introducing the coolant from the water pump P to water jackets 25(25A, 25B) respectively formed in cylinders S of the engine E.

Abstract: A coolant system for a vehicle engine which may retrofitted if desired, the coolant system including a coolant flow circuit which in part includes passage means through an engine block of the vehicle engine and through a heat exchanger. The coolant system further includes a coolant pump which, when operated, causes coolant flow around the coolant flow circuit, the coolant pump being driven by an electric motor independently of the vehicle engine. The coolant system still further includes a coolant temperature sensor and controller means whereby pulsed voltage levels are supplied to the motor in response to differing coolant temperature levels being sensed by the coolant temperature sensor.

Abstract: A water-cooled magnetorheological fluid controlled combination fan drive and water pump 60 used in a cooling system. Introducing a magnetic field within a working chamber 91 between a drive ring 74 and a driven ring 84 increases the viscosity of a magnetorheological fluid by changing the state of the magnetorheological fluid from a free flowing liquid to a semi-solid state. The shear rate of the magnetorheological fluid in an activated state creates additional torque to drive an output shaft 108, and coupled fan 110, at a higher rotational speed to cool the engine coolant flowing through a closely coupled radiator. The rotation of the drive ring 74 also rotates an attached impeller assembly 112 having impellers 114 to move engine coolant through the cooling system.

Abstract: An coolant pump for an internal-combustion engine including a housing, a cover sealingly coupled to the housing, an impeller assembly located between the housing and the cover, the impeller assembly defining a longitudinal axis and being rotatable about the longitudinal axis; and a flange positioned between the housing and the cover adjacent the impeller assembly such that the flange and the cover define a first cavity, the flange and the housing define a second cavity, and the flange includes an opening fluidly connecting the first and second cavities, the flange being contoured to at least partially surround the impeller assembly. Preferably, the pump also includes a nozzle contoured to direct a coolant from the first cavity toward the second cavity and onto the impeller assembly, and wherein the nozzle has an intake side communicating with the first cavity and a discharge side communicating with the second cavity.

Abstract: A engine having a timing gear cover with integrally formed coolant inlet and discharge fittings for connection to a radiator. The cover forms a water pump inlet chamber and a water pump outlet chamber defined by the walls of the cover and the front face of the engine block. The lower pressure water pump inlet chamber separates the higher pressure water pump outlet chamber from a timing gear chamber to prevent coolant leakage from the water pump inlet chamber into the timing gear chamber where the lubricating oil will be contaminated. The water pump housing also includes a drain fitting for draining coolant from the engine.

Abstract: A water pump assembly for controlling the flow of temperature control fluid in an internal combustion engine. The water pump assembly includes a housing with an inlet, an outlet and an electric motor assembly for causing fluid to flow from the inlet to the outlet. A housing is mounted to the inlet of the water pump and an outlet of a radiator. A valve member is located within the housing and reciprocatable between a first and second position. The valve member permits fluid flow from the radiator to the inlet in the first position and inhibits fluid flow in the second position. The valve member is positioned within the inlet of the water pump. A bypass inlet is formed in the inlet and channels a flow of fluid into the inlet. An electronic control system controls the actuation of the valve between the first and second position.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to realize both good cooling balance between two banks (2, 3) and good oil cooling performance, and further reduce temperature difference between the banks. A cooling system for a V-type engine according to the present invention causes the cooling water supplied from a water pump (10) to be distributed to the banks (2, 3) of the engine (1) after an oil cooler (15). The cooling water prior to cooling the engine can cool the oil sufficiently, and the cooling water after passing the oil cooler (15) is distributed to the banks (2, 3) equally so that no temperature difference arises between the banks. A connection tube (18) for communicating water jackets of the banks (2, 3) is integrally formed with a housing member (20) mounted on an end of the engine in a crankshaft direction. Since an existing flywheel housing (20) or the like is utilized, a separate pipe is not necessary, and therefore easy layout and size reduction are realized.

Abstract: A cylinder block for a multi-cylinder engine is provided with a water jacket partly on an intake side of a row of cylinders and partly on an exhaust side of the row of cylinders and a water guide passage through which cooling water is introduced into the water jacket. The cylinder block is provided with oil return passages each of which extends straight from top to bottom of the cylinder block between each adjacent cylinders. A branch oil return passage branches off from a middle portion of the rearmost oil return passage and extends rearward up.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus and method for a single piece integrated front module housing for an internal combustion engine, which decreases engine complexity, manufacturing time and production costs. The front module housing comprises a thermostat housing, a water pump housing, at least one coolant passage, an oil pump housing, and at least one oil passage. The front module housing further comprises a power steering pump mounting, an oil pressure regulating valve housing, at least one support boss member, an at least one sensor housing. There is provided a method for an integrated one-piece front module housing, comprising the steps of forming a front module housing casting mold and cores, forming the front module housing via introduction of molten material into the mold, removing the front module housing from the mold and removing the casting core from the cast front module housing, and finishing the front module housing.

Abstract: A device for regulating the cooling of a motor-vehicle internal-combustion engine has a fluid-cooling circuit coupled to a fluid pump feeding an installation for heating and/or air conditioning the passenger compartment of the vehicle, with adjustable air-heating parameters, including an air heater. It also has a device for establishing an engine-starting state on the basis of chosen conditions and a device which acts in this starting state for either stopping the pump if the heating demand is below a certain threshold or else for driving the pump as a function of a saturation rotational speed.

Abstract: A flow rate ratio of a radiator flow rate to a bypass flow rate is determined from pump water temperature, bypass water temperature and radiator water temperature. The relation between the flow rate ratio and a valve opening degree of a flow control valve is predetermined as a map. The valve opening degree is determined from the flow rate ratio and the map. Accordingly, the cooling water temperature at an inlet of a pump is accurately controlled without detecting the flow rate of the cooling water.

Abstract: In a cooling circuit for an internal combustion engine including a cylinder block with a cylinder head wherein the cooling circuit includes a coolant pump with a coolant duct extending from the pump to the engine for supplying coolant thereto, the coolant duct includes a valve arranged between the coolant pump and the engine for controlling the flow of coolant through the coolant duct to the engine.

Abstract: A siphon inhibiting valve is provided for a marine engine cooling system. The purpose of the valve is to prevent the draining of the pump and outboard drive unit from creating a siphon effect that draws water from portions of the cooling system where heat producing components exists. The valve also allows intentional draining of the system when the vessel operator desires to accomplish this function. The valve incorporates a ball that is captivated within a cavity. If the ball is lighter than water, its buoyancy assists in the operation of the valve.

Abstract: A pump arrangement is disclosed having a housing, a first pumping chamber within the housing, a drive shaft carried by the housing, and first pumping means arranged for rotation within the first pumping chamber. The first pumping means is driven by the drive shaft. A second pumping chamber accommodating a second pumping means is separated from the first pumping chamber by the housing such that the housing forms common separation wall. To provide a compact arrangement in which the first and second pumping chambers are reliably sealed from each other, the second pumping means is driven by the drive shaft via a magnetic coupling. Thus, the coupling comprises a drive rotor connected to the drive shaft and a driven rotor carried by the housing. The driver rotor and the driven rotor are separated by a separation wall assembly serving as a static seal to hermetically seal the second pumping chamber from the drive shaft.

Abstract: The invention furnishes an electrically powered coolant pump (1) particularly suited for an internal combustion engine. It comprises a pump housing (2) having an elongate shape which encloses a pump wheel (31) on the inlet side and subsequently downstream therefrom encloses an electric motor (4), with an annular flow passage for the coolant being formed between the pump housing (2) and the outside of the electric motor (4). The electric motor (4) is encapsulated against the coolant, and the structural component of electric motor and pump wheel is retained in the axial range of the electric motor (4) with the aid of at least one web in the pump housing (2) through which the connections (6) for driving the electric motor (4) are routed.

Abstract: There is provided a cooling system for a liquid-cooled engine wherein the cooling effect exerted by the combination of a pump and a blower is optimized according to the state of the load on the engine so that the necessary cooling effect can be provided by the pump and the blower and that the power consumption can be reduced. In the cooling system, according to the load on the engine, a target cooling water temperature (Tmap) value and a combination of the operation duty ratios of the pump (500) and the blower (230), which produce the target water temperature (Tmap), are formed into a map. In an actual cooling system, when the target water temperature (Tmap) is obtained, the pump and the blower are respectively controlled by the duty ratios so that the sum (Lc) of the power consumptions thereof can be minimized.

Abstract: A coolant and/or lubricant transport device supplies lubricant or circulating cooling water in internal combustion engines. The pump can be driven by an electric motor which can be controlled in dependence upon a control quantity of a continuous controller. The pump can be temporarily stopped or operated to work with an appropriately reduced output to achieve a desired control value.

Abstract: A control system for controlling engine coolant flow in an engine including a first sensor positioned to sense the temperature of a first fluid in the engine and a second sensor positioned to sense the temperature of a second fluid in the engine, an electronic controller coupled with the first and second sensors to receive signals therefrom indicative of the respective temperatures of the first and second fluids, the controller being operable to determine an appropriate pump speed for each of the respective fluids based upon the temperature associated respectively therewith and thereafter outputting a signal to the engine coolant pump motor to control the speed thereof, the outputted signal being indicative of the highest pump speed dictated by the signals received from the first and second sensors.

Abstract: A method of regulating heat in a internal combustion engine by measuring temperature at a plurality of points and providing changes in temperature for the cooling and providing changes in temperature for the cooling and/or heating medium. The regulation of the heat of the internal combustion engine results from detecting and monitoring changes in critical component temperatures and/or characteristic output values of the internal combustion engine. These critical component temperature changes per unit time and/or output characteristic value changes per unit time are used in the regulation of the heat of the internal combustion engine.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus including a pump 1 driven by an electronically controlled electric motor 3 with a pump controller 4 and a valve 2 operated by an electronically controlled drive 10 with a valve controller 11, the valve controller 11 being partially or fully integrated in the pump controller 4.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cooling system for an internal combustion engine with an electrically driven coolant pump designed to circulate a coolant through the internal combustion engine and through a radiator designed to dissipate the heat, wherein a safety device is provided which has a device for recognizing cases of emergency and an emergency operating device, wherein the device for recognizing cases of emergency is devised to detect a perturbation in the area of the electrically driven coolant pump. Increased reliability is achieved by devising the emergency operating device in such a manner that, in case of a perturbation in the area of the coolant pump, it causes a mechanical connection of the coolant pump with a component part driven by the internal combustion engine to be established.

Abstract: Discharge flow rate of an electric pump is controlled such that a temperature difference between a coolant temperature at a coolant outlet of an engine and a coolant temperature at a coolant inlet of the engine is maintained to be a predetermined value &Dgr;T. Accordingly, the discharge flow rate decreases as the engine load decreases. Therefore, the pump work is reduced, and the temperature distribution of the engine is reduced. Accordingly, the engine durability is improved while the thermal distortion of the engine is prevented and the fuel economy is improved.

Abstract: An arrangement and a process for controlling the temperature of a medium, particularly of the cooling water temperature of a motor vehicle engine. At least two energy-consuming units influence the temperature to be controlled, of which at least one can be controlled with respect to its output. A control unit adjusts the output of these units for causing a required influencing of the temperature. The output of each temperature-influencing unit is adjusted by means of a previously determined, energy-minimal characteristic diagram KE which indicates for each system condition the operating point of the absolutely minimal energy consumption of the energy-consuming units for controlling the temperature according to a respective desired value.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus and method for a single piece integrated front module housing for an internal combustion engine, which decreases engine complexity, manufacturing time and production costs. The front module housing comprises a thermostat housing, a water pump housing, at least one coolant passage, an oil pump housing, and at least one oil passage. The front module housing further comprises a power steering pump mounting, an oil pressure regulating valve housing, at least one support boss member, an at least one sensor housing. There is provided a method for an integrated one-piece front module housing, comprising the steps of forming a front module housing casting mold and cores, forming the front module housing via introduction of molten material into the mold, removing the front module housing from the mold and removing the casting core from the cast front module housing, and finishing the front module housing.

Abstract: A circulation pump for pumping a fluid, for example for heat interchange, by way of a rotating impeller is included in a circulation system that includes a first feeder liner from a heat source to a cooling device, a return line from the cooling device to the pump and a valve for shunting the outflow from the heat source via a bypass line back to the pump. The bypass line is connected to the pump in such a way that a flow essentially from this line produces and/or increases a pre-rotation of the inflow to the impeller, which pre-rotation results in a reduction of the power required by the engine.

Abstract: In a cooling device for an engine, having a motor-driven pump and a flow rate control valve, to obtain a predetermined discharge flow rate (circulating coolant amount) from the pump 500, a pump duty is minimized while maintaining a water flow resistance as low as possible (maintaining a valve opening degree &thgr; as large as possible). Thereby, a value of an electric current flowing through the pump 500 becomes smaller to decrease the energy consumption (power consumption).

Abstract: A cooling circuit for a vehicle engine, traveled by fluid under pump action, comprises a cooling branch with a radiator associated with a motor-driven fan unit, and a heating branch containing an air heater. A first device establishes a hot-starting state of the engine as a function of chosen conditions; and a second device, active in this hot-starting state, controls the speed of the pump and the speed of the motor-driven fan unit under chosen conditions, as a function of a first magnitude representative of the temperature of the fluid and of a second magnitude representative of the heating demand.

Abstract: A coolant pump housing for an internal combustion engine includes a cover having integral supports for an ignition module. Each ignition module support projects outwardly to define an elongated member having a mounting end defining a bore sized to receive fasteners for securing an ignition module. Preferably, the coolant pump cover is cast of aluminum. The cover further a pump cavity in fluid communication with inlet and outlet passageways having respective ports for communication of coolant through the coolant pump and the rest of the cooling system.

Abstract: A water pump is provided on one lower side of a crankcase and connected to a water jacket on the rear surface of the cylinder block through a water hose. The outlet section of the water jacket is connected to the thermostat case near this connecting section. The thermostat valve is a bottom bypass type thermostat valve, directly attached to the rear surface of the cylinder head. The bypass hose is connected to the water pump and passes along the side of a starter motor and passes between the starter motor and a speed sensor. The arrangement of the bypass hose in a bottom bypass type thermostat valve effectively utilizes space.

Abstract: To provide an engine cooling system including a water pump for circulating cooling water in order to cool an engine, and a thermostat provided in the water pump in such a manner as to be openable/closable depending on the temperature of cooling water. The thermostat is provided in the water pump with a reduced number of parts, to thereby reduce the cost, weight and the number of assembling steps. A casing of a water pump is composed of a pump body for rotatably supporting a pump shaft and a pump cover connected to the pump body in such a manner as to cover an impeller fixed to the pump shaft. A thermostat is contained in a containing portion formed in the pump cover in such a manner as to be held between the pump body and the pump cover.

Abstract: A water pump for the cooling circuit of an internal combustion engine. The water pump includes a pump housing and a pump device driven in the pump housing. A servo valve having a rotary gate is integrated in the pump housing. The rotary gate is approximately sleeve-shaped and is provided with an axial main opening for supply or discharge of cooling medium to the suction or pressure side of the pump device. Inlet and discharge openings for a cooler line connected to a cooler and for at least one additional partial circuit are provided in the peripheral wall of the pump housing. The rotary gate has on its peripheral wall a control opening with an opening width through which a connection from the main opening is created to an individual inlet or discharge opening, or an overlapping connection is created to two adjacent inlet or discharge openings for mixed operation.

Abstract: The present invention provides a cooling water circulating apparatus capable of securing a required flow rate of cooling water without increasing the heads of water pumps. The apparatus includes a first water pump which has a first supply port for supplying the cooling water into the first water pump, the cooling water for flowing through the interior of an engine, and a first discharge port for discharging the supplied cooling water from the first water pump to the engine again, and which is directly connected to and rotated with a cam shaft of the engine. A control mechanism is adapted to cut off a flow of the cooling water, which is directed from a radiator to the first supply port, when the temperature of the cooling water is not higher than a predetermined level, and operatively connect the radiator and first supply port with each other when the temperature of the cooling water is higher than the predetermined level.

Abstract: A cooling system (10) for a turbocharged locomotive engine (12) including a two stage intercooler (20) for conditioning the combustion air (16). A first coolant loop (32) includes a first stage intercooler (38), the engine coolant passages (22), a radiator (34), a first tank (36), an oil cooler (30), and a first pump (40). A second coolant loop (42) includes a second stage intercooler (44) a subcooler (48), a second tank (46), and a second pump (50). A fluid connection is provided between the first coolant loop (32) and the second coolant loop (42) to provide heat there between during conditions of overcooling of the second coolant loop (42). Flow control valves forming a portion of first coolant loop (32) may be embodied in a single rotor-sleeve flow control valve (130).

Abstract: A water pump includes a pump body and a pump cover. An impeller is housed in a pump chamber defined by the pump body and pump cover. The impeller is attached to one end of a hollow pump shaft. The pump shaft is engaged with a driving section at its other end. An intermediate part of the pump shaft is supported by a shaft support section, in the form of a cylindrical section, of the pump body. The shaft support section is longer than a diameter of the pump shaft. The shaft support section is lubricated via an oil groove. One end of the shaft support section is brought into contact with a flange of the pump shaft via a washer. The flange is integrally formed on the pump shaft by a beading process.

Abstract: A cooler for the water circulation system of a combustion engine has a motor driven pump mounted directly on the cooler and connected via a flat surface with a plate provided with a three-way valve. The flat surface has an inlet and outlet connected to the plate.

Abstract: An electric fan apparatus including connectors that employ male terminals. Intermediate terminals are employed to connect the male terminals of the connectors. A fan motor is located behind a radiator to rotate a fan for producing air flow that cools the radiator. A controller controls the fan motor. A socket connector is provided on the fan motor or the controller. The socket connector has a sink for accommodating a male terminal. A plug connector is provided for engagement with the socket connector. The plug connector also has a sink for accommodating a male terminal. An intermediate terminal electrically connects the socket connector male terminal and the plug connector male terminal when the socket connector and the plug connector are engaged with each other. The intermediate terminal has back-to-back female ends that are fitted onto the male terminals to bridge the male terminals.

Abstract: A cooling device of an engine includes a first liquid pump driven by decelerated rotation of an engine and for circulating the cooling liquid in the engine. A second liquid pump is driven by electricity and circulates the cooling liquid in the engine as a supplement to the first liquid pump.

Abstract: An engine which employs a cam follower mechanism to reduce wear and reduce the size of an assembled engine. The cam follower mechanism utilizes guide rails located to reduce side thrust on the valve stem. The engine employs a high speed quill shaft to synchronize independent cam shafts existing in each of a plurality of interconnected engines. The engine is assembled using a single size fastener to provide a uniform stress gradient within the engine. The engines are interconnected utilizing O-ring seals. The engine provides a piston crown utilizing a connecting rod directly connected to the bottom surface of the piston crown. The piston crown is stabilized along the longitudinal cylinder axis by a rail guide. Connecting rods are provided which require less than one hundred eighty degrees (180°) circumference of a crankshaft pin for support so that a plurality of connecting rods can be associated with a single crankshaft pin.

Abstract: An engine cooling system includes an engine 14; a radiator assembly including a radiator 16 and a fan 19 driven by an electric fan motor 21; a coolant circulation circuit 12 interconnecting the engine and the radiator for circulating coolant; a by-pass circuit 24 connected to the coolant circulation circuit so that coolant may by-pass the radiator; an electrically powered variable speed coolant pump 28 disposed in the coolant circulation circuit to pump coolant through the coolant circulation circuit; control valve structure 26 constructed and arranged to control mass flow of coolant through the radiator; an engine temperature sensor 54 to detect a temperature of engine coolant; a radiator temperature sensor 58 to detect a temperature of air exiting the radiator or a temperature of coolant at an outlet of the radiator, and a controller 36 operatively connected with the electric fan motor, the coolant pump, the control valve structure, the engine temperature sensor, and the radiator temperature sensor.

Abstract: An oil pump attachment structure is provided for an engine. The oil pump attachment structure includes an oil pump 9 coaxially driven by the crankshaft 2. A pump housing 10 of the pump 9 is disposed between a front cover 7 for covering timing chains 5a, 5b and crank sprockets 3a, 3b while leaving a clearance against the front cover 7. The pump housing 10 is also fastened to a cylinder block 1 so as to straddle the timing chains 5a, 5b, through stays 11a, 11b, 11c by bolts 12. With this arrangement, pulsation produced during the operation of the oil pump 9 is not transmitted to the front cover 7 directly, so that noise radiated from a front face of the front cover 7 can be reduced.

Abstract: A cooling water pump for an internal combustion engine, includes a flow conducting housing in which an impeller is arranged and a bearing part which is arranged separate from the flow conducting housing and provided with a bearing for the impeller. A simple and cost-effective production is achieved by arranging the flow conducting housing between an anchoring part and the bearing part, and such that the bearing part encompasses the flow conducting housing and is attached to the anchoring part.