Hydrocarbon Reservoir Patents (Class 126/409)
  • Patent number: 10617189
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hair iron, the hair iron including a first body and a second body, a first cover, a second cover, a first heater, a second heater, and a cartridge, whereby damage to user hair and a safety accident can be prevented by styling the user hair at a relatively lower temperature, and insufficient hair styling caused by low temperature can be effectively complemented by coating hair treatment material on the user hair through evaporation of the hair treatment material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Inventors: Myoung Jun Lee, Sean Yonghak Lee
  • Patent number: 10137464
    Abstract: The invention provides a hydrocarbon-fueled device for heating and dispensing a volatile substance, such as an insect repellent. The device provides a long-lasting 48-hour fuel system, multiple fuel canisters that can be exchanged without interrupting the operation of the device, an illuminated indicator that provides a visible indication of the operating state of the device from any viewing angle, and a flame-extinguishing safety lid. During the warm-up phase, the indicator indicates this state by pulsing. Once the device reaches operating temperature, the indicator emits a steady light, indicating proper operation. In the event that the device cools below the operating temperature, the light will pulse, alerting the user to check the flame and/or fuel supply. The user can initiate complete, properly-controlled operation of all functions of the device via the operation of a single on-off switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Assignee: Thermacell Repellents, Inc.
    Inventors: Wender Wang, Steffen Koury, Brendan Crawford, Benjamin Hines, Tom Paganetti
  • Patent number: 10021952
    Abstract: A system and method for an intelligent hair drying/styling apparatus with user information transmission and storage capabilities is herein provided. The hair drying/styling apparatus houses a control circuit board and an infrared or temperature sensor (or camera) in order detect an individual's hair condition moisture level to determine a user specific, customizable dryer setting. The information detected by the sensor is stored locally, on a proximal Internet-enabled device, or on a remote or cloud-based server and accessed by the hair drying/styling apparatus through a wireless local area network connectivity function. Accordingly, a user's hair temperature-drying profile may be stored and later recalled to provide optimal hair styling setting customized for that user. This innovation will enable any number of hair professionals and or end consumers to improve styling and dry time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2018
    Assignee: SPUR CONCEPTS INC
    Inventors: Ryan Goldman, Jonathan Friedman, Zachary Rattner
  • Patent number: 8544478
    Abstract: A dual gas and AC electric hair styler comprises: a heater, a housing, and a control member movably disposed in the housing. One end of the control member is exposed out of the housing and another end of the control member is inserted in the housing to connect a linkage device of the heater. The linkage device includes a guiding member. A gas supply and an electric power supply are selectively inserted in the housing to the heater and each have a valve which is pressed to achieve connection. The axial movement of the control member causes axial movements of the linkage device and the guiding member to affect connection of the gas and the electric power supply to the heater. The hair styler can be powered by gas or electric power, and the switching of gas and electric power supplies can be done by the control member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Manica-Taiwan Incorporated
    Inventors: Feng-Chih Liao, Yen-Chin Cheng
  • Publication number: 20080236565
    Abstract: A hair styling device includes a styling rod and a handle connected with the styling rod, which features a holding device and a pivoting cap connected to the holding device. The cap can be pivoted between an opening and closing position and serves to close the housing for the gas cartridge. The inside of the cap features in the area of its free end contact parts, which are designed to exert, upon closure of the cap, a displacement force on the gas cartridge in axial direction of the device. As a result, by closing the cap, the gas cartridge is moved directly into operating position during which a needle valve is inserted in a valve of the gas cartridge by displacing the gas cartridge. In addition, in the area of its linkage to the holding device, the cap features a clamp which, upon opening of the cap, exerts an axial displacement force on the gas cartridge in longitudinal direction of the device toward the handle's end of the hair styling device and thus brings it into a position of removal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2006
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: BRAUN GMBH
    Inventors: Georg Boeger, Sebastian Hottenrott
  • Patent number: 6935332
    Abstract: Hair-care appliances such as curling tongs are provided. The hair care appliances include a heating device that is controlled in dependence on temperature by a thermostat adjacent to the heating device. The thermostat may be shielded thermally from the heating device by a partition wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: Braun GmbH
    Inventors: Peter Janouch, Peter Lange, Dieter Liebenthal, Silvia Rix, Heinz Kern, Peter Ruppert, Friedrich Henninger, Jürgen Seng
  • Patent number: 6805552
    Abstract: A catalytic gas combustion device for an appliance for personal use with a gas supply device and a catalyst connected to the gas supply device is disclosed. To ignite the gas/air mixture and therefore to initiate catalytic combustion at the catalyst, an ignition device which can be controlled by an ignition system is provided. The gas supply device has a bypass for branching off part of a gas stream which flows onto the ignition device. In this way, the ignition system is actuated even shortly after the gas valve device is opened, and the catalyst is brought to its operating temperature as a result of the explosion of the gas/air mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Braun GmbH
    Inventors: Peter Janouch, Peter Lange, Dieter Liebenthal, Silvia Rix, Heinz Kern, Peter Ruppert, Friedrich Henninger, Jurgen Seng
  • Publication number: 20030138750
    Abstract: A catalytic gas combustion device for an appliance for personal use with a gas supply device and a catalyst connected to the gas supply device is disclosed. To ignite the gas/air mixture and therefore to initiate catalytic combustion at the catalyst, an ignition device which can be controlled by an ignition system is provided. The gas supply device has a bypass for branching off part of a gas stream which flows onto the ignition device. In this way, the ignition system is actuated even shortly after the gas valve device is opened, and the catalyst is brought to its operating temperature as a result of the explosion of the gas/air mixture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2002
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Inventors: Peter Janouch, Peter Lange, Dieter Liebenthal, Silvia Rix, Heinz Kern, Peter Ruppert, Friedrich Henninger, Jurgen Seng
  • Publication number: 20030075165
    Abstract: A gas-heatable appliance for personal use receives an inflammable gas reservoir and comprises a combustion chamber and a valve assembly mounted between the inflammable gas reservoir and the combustion chamber. The valve assembly comprises a valve housing defining a gas passageway, a sealing member mounted in the gas passageway and movable between a first position allowing flow of the inflammable gas and a second position blocking the gas passageway, a movable member mounted in the gas passageway in a position other than the sealing member, and a temperature-responsive member disposed in the valve housing. The movable member is movable by the temperature-responsive member in response to a temperature of the combustion chamber to thereby vary an area of cross section permitting gas flow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2001
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventor: Hwai-Tay Lin
  • Patent number: 6119681
    Abstract: A cordless tool which includes a glue gun function and may include other functions includes a sleeve for receiving a stick of hot melt glue for sliding through the sleeve and a tip at the forward end of the sleeve for discharging the glue when melted. A butane heated gas burner heats the sleeve using gas permeable catalytic heater which surrounds or lies in intimate contact with the sleeve to communicate heat to the sleeve. The arrangement can be modified by closing off the catalytic heater for use to provide multi function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Inventor: Harvey Lilke
  • Patent number: 5944508
    Abstract: A portable catalytically heatable appliance is provided. The appliance includes a catalyst support structure to flamelessly combust liquid or gaseous fuel and thereby provide a lower temperature heat source than a heat source that combusts fuel via flame. The fuel is ignited inside the catalytic support structure by a spark electrode. The ignition of the fuel inside the structure obviates the need for separate flame arresters. The ignition system includes a piezoelectric device that causes a voltage potential to form between the electrode and the catalytic support structure. A spark jumps from the electrode to an interior surface of the structure and ignites the fuel inside the structure, causing a flame to propagate. The flame heats the catalytic structure to an activation temperature, after which the fuel is combusted flamelessly on the surface of the catalytic structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventor: James V. Bonnema
  • Patent number: 5857262
    Abstract: A cordless, hydrocarbon fuel powered hairdryer. The invention incorporates a novel electronic control system which evaluates the thermal and electrical conditions within the hairdryer during its operation. Two fuel flow valves are provided. The first fuel flow valve is mechanically actuated and opens and closes the valve in the hydrocarbon fuel cartridge. The second fuel flow valve is a solenoid valve that cannot open without a predetermined voltage being supplied. Application of the predetermined voltage will allow gas to flow through this second valve and into the area where the fuel is ignited. Only when both valves (the mechanical and the solenoid) are open, can fuel flow. A microcontroller monitors the temperature conditions in the combustion area, and controls system conditions such as power to the solenoid valve and to the fan motor to prevent uncombusted gas from building up and presenting a safety hazard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventors: James Bonnema, Steven Shapiro, Karl Winkler
  • Patent number: 5485829
    Abstract: A moldable central body for use in a catalytic burner has a generally rotational symmetry about a longitudinal axis. It provides a cover retaining surface for the cover of the unit; furnishes the bayonet pin for receiving the cover; carries spacers positioning itself within the outer casing; holds the wave member in position; holds the stem support in position, which, in turn, holds the valve seat; provides a pivot hole for the spoon pivot for a curling iron; is a seat and shoulder for the diaphragm; provides an inner surface to hold alignment members for the control stem; holds the seat for the spring for the control stem; and provides a barrel retaining surface for a curling iron barrel. The control stem of a regulation element moves axially within the central body.The central body can be molded of plastic as a single integral piece. Since this central body serves so many functions and, yet, can be molded as a single integral piece, it reduces the cost of manufacture of the burner of this invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: Conair Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Santhouse, H. Roy Taylor
  • Patent number: 5476376
    Abstract: A butane burner for personal care appliances includes a receptacle at one end for a gas canister. Upon insertion of a canister, a probe presses against the canister valve, opening it; and it thereafter remains open. Gas then flows to the input end of the control stem and, depending upon the longitudinal positioning of the control stem, flows into the stem through a gas inlet orifice in one side of the stem and travels in a channel within the stem to an outlet orifice at the other end. There it enters a Venturi, is mixed with air, passes from there through a mixing chamber and to a burning chamber within the barrel of the curling iron. The catalytic burner is located in the burning chamber. The control stem is spring-pressed in a direction to keep the gas inlet orifice normally in the open position. Movement of the control stem a slight distance in a direction away from the canister and toward the Venturi blocks the gas inlet orifice and stops gas flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: Conair Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Santhouse, H. Roy Taylor
  • Patent number: 5394862
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a heatable appliance, in particular a curling iron (10), including a device (18) for flameless combustion of a fuel/air mixture and an associated activation device (20, 21) for initiating the flameless combustion action, wherein the device (18) comprises a carrier means coated with a catalytically active material. According to the present invention, the carrier means is configured as a stable carrier structure (28) comprised in particular of a metal foil provided with perforations (32) or a wire lattice. At least one metal wire (36) preferably catalytically coated is arranged on the carrier structure (28) to serve as a starter catalyst (34). By this means, the activating ability of the catalytically coated carrier structure (28) is promoted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1995
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ahmet C. Firatli, Friedrich Henninger, Norbert Schaefer, Michael Stolper, Winfried Ziemann
  • Patent number: 5320089
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a heatable appliance for personal use, in particular a hair-care appliance, including a device for the flameless combustion of a fuel/air mixture and an associated activation device for initiating its flameless combustion, wherein the device includes a stable carrier structure 28 of a mass m.sub.T and a density s.sub.T. The carrier structure 28 is provided with a coating having a specific surface area O.sub.B (according to the BET method) and a mass m.sub.B, the coating carrying a catalytically active material of a mass m.sub.K. In order to ensure a high mechanical stability, a satisfactory activation ability and at the same time a high resistance to poisoning of the catalyst, the ratio ##EQU1## is set at values in the following range:0.3.times.10.sup.6 .ltoreq.delta.ltoreq.30.times.10.sup.6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Norbert Schaefer, Jiri Sobota, Ahmet C. Firatli, Friedrich Henninger
  • Patent number: 5186619
    Abstract: A flow regulating mechanism for a gas emitting device featuring a microcellular polymer filter having connected, continuous bubbles through which fuel passes and independent air bubbles which expand with increases in temperature compressing and thereby restricting the flow of fuel through the connected, continuous bubbles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Tokai Corporation
    Inventors: Hideo Mifune, Masato Seki, Tsutomu Shike
  • Patent number: 5178530
    Abstract: A heating device with a catalytic burner for a fuel gas is equipped with a member for regulating the thermal power. The regulating member includes a metal flap for regulating the flow of the mixture to be burned in the catalytic burner. This flap, for example a heat-sensitive bimetallic strip, can move between two positions, namely a first position in which the mixture to be burned is stored in the device or discharged in the manner of a leakage through an orifice in a wall of the heating device, and a second position which allows a maximum flow rate of the mixture to pass through the catalytic burner. The invention applies to all types of heating devices with a catalytic burner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Assignee: Application Des Gaz
    Inventors: Antoine Roldan, Nino Urbano, Philippe Bottazzi
  • Patent number: 5094611
    Abstract: A catalytic burner for oxidizing gaseous fuel in a catalytic combustion device having a gaseous fuel discharge tube, the burner comprises a tubular catalyst defining a catalytic combustion chamber and having an inlet opening at one end thereof for admitting gaseous fuel into the chamber, an outlet opening at the other end thereof for discharging products of combustion from the chamber, and a support for mounting the catalyst in coaxial relation on the discharge tube; and a gas distributor disposed within the inlet end of the catalyst proximate to but spaced from the discharge tube for uniformly distributing across the chamber gaseous fuel introduced into the chamber through the inlet opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Assignee: Atomic Energy of Canada Limited
    Inventors: Sellathurai Suppiah, Debbie L. Burns, Karen G. Irving, Christopher R. Aelick
  • Patent number: 4924849
    Abstract: A portable heating appliance having a member to be heated, includes first and second burners for heating the member; a portable fuel cartridge for supplying fuel to the burners, the furel cartridge including a fuel delivery valve for controlling the flow of fuel from the fuel cartridge, the fuel delivery valve including a control device for preventing the flow of fuel when in a first position and for permitting the flow of fuel when in a second, different position, and a first spring for biasing the control device to the first position; a plunger for actuating the fuel delivery valve in response to user actuation to start the flow of fuel from the fuel cartridge, the plunger pushing in the control device from the first position to the second position against the force of the spring to open the fuel delivery valve so that the latter permits the flow of fuel to the burners; the fuel cartridge further including a ring rotatably mounted on the housing of the cartridge and connected with the fuel delivery valve fo
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventor: Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4917078
    Abstract: A hairstyling device, preferably a hair crimper, is provided with a stationary jaw member having an aluminum plate which heats up either by a self-contained fuel burner or by electrical power and, in cooperation with a movable jaw member, styles hair to conform to a predetermined desired shape. The outside surfaces of the movable and stationary jaw members are provided with a set of spaced upwardly extending ribs, which serve both to allow finger contacting and manipulation of the jaw members of the device and, in addition, allow for efficient heat radiation so that the outside surface of the jaw members does not get uncomfortably hot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corp.
    Inventor: Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4906181
    Abstract: A device for personal use includes a heating means that uses liquified petroleum gas, a gas container for liquified petroelum gas that has a longitudinal axis, and a vaporization element for supplying vaporized liquified petroelum gas from the gas container to the heating means. Non-porous structure in the gas container defines at least one capillary extending essentially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the gas container conveys liquified petroleum gas to the vaporization element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Richard Ebner, Michael Haas, Gerhard Hildebrand, Joachim Manthey, Karl ffinger, Walter Schafer, Gunther Seidel, Horst Urban, Udo Milutzki
  • Patent number: 4892086
    Abstract: An internal-combustion type iron has a nozzle provided in a grip portion so as to spray a jet of gas supplied from a liquified-gas tank into a hollow barrel. The hollow barrel has a base portion fitted to the grip portion and communicating with the nozzle. An air hole is provided in the base portion of the barrel so that the outside air may be sucked into and be mixed with the gas from the nozzle. A gas flow control body is disposed in the center of a hollow portion of the barrel generates a stagnant vortex flow in the flow of the mixture of the gas and air. A mixing chamber is provided in the hollow portion of the barrel between the air hole and the gas flow control body. The mixing chamber has a length sufficient for the required mixing of the gas with air and for stabilization of flow velocity. A heating chamber is provided in the hollow portion of the barrel between the gas flow control body and an exhaust port provided at the tip of the barrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Inventor: Masaharu Ichikawa
  • Patent number: 4815441
    Abstract: A portable curling iron having a barrel to be heated, includes first and second burners which heat the barrel; a fuel supply cartridge which supplies fuel to the first and second burners, the cartridge including a fuel delivery valve which controls the flow of fuel from the cartridge; a plunger which applies a force to the valve in response to user actuation, to start the flow of fuel from the cartridge; a regulator assembly including a diaphragm which applies a reverse force to the plunger when the gas pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure, to maintain a substantially constant flow rate of fuel to the first and second burners; a valve stem through which the fuel travels from the cartridge to the second burner; a bimetallic element for applying a force to the valve stem to permit the fuel to pass to the second burner when the temperature is less than a predetermined start-up temperature and for removing such force when the predetermined start-up temperature is attained; and a spring which applies a revers
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventors: William Schawbel, Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4800654
    Abstract: A handheld cordless hair dryer utilizes a battery powered fan for directing a flow of air through a nozzle body portion within which a heat exchanger is disposed in heat exchange relationship with respect to both the airflow and heat generated by a gas combustion device. To provide a highly efficient transference of heat from the gas combustion device to the airflow, while avoiding high temperature conditions in exhaust gases discharged or at the peripheral wall of the nozzle body portion, the heat exchanger is comprised of a heat conductive inner duct and an outer duct between which conductive vanes extend, the outer duct being in spaced relationship with respect to an inner surface of the peripheral wall of the nozzle body portion and the inner duct serving as both a combustion tube and an exhaust duct for the gas combustion device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Mark R. Levin
    Inventors: Mark R. Levin, William M. Nalley, Dwight L. Green
  • Patent number: 4776321
    Abstract: A portable hair roller heating device for heating flexible hair rollers, includes an enclosed heating chamber defined by a top wall, side wall and bottom wall, the top wall having a plurality of apertures through which the hair rollers to be heated can be inserted; a cover hingedly connected on the top wall so as to cover portions of the hair rollers extending through the top wall; first and second burners positioned adjacent the heating chamber, the first burner having a first burner tube with a free end and the second burner having a second burner tube with a free end; a single junction tube joining together the free ends of the first and second burner tubes, the junction tube having a free end extending into the chamber for heating the same; a fuel supply cartridge which supplies fuel to the burners and which controls the flow of fuel from the cartridge, the cartridge including a fuel supply valve; an ignitor assembly for igniting the fuel escaping from the free end of said junction tube; and a plunger whi
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1988
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventors: William Schawbel, Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4759343
    Abstract: A portable curling iron having a barrel to be heated, includes first and second burners which heat the barrel; a fuel supply cartridge which supplies fuel to the first and second burners, the cartridge including a fuel delivery valve which controls the flow of fuel from the cartridge; a plunger which applies a force to the valve in response to user actuation, to start the flow of fuel from the cartridge; a regulator assembly including a diaphragm which applies a reverse force to the plunger when the gas pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure, to maintain a substantially constant flow rate of fuel to the first and second burners; a valve stem through which the fuel travels from the cartridge to the second burner; a bimetallic element for applying a force to the valve stem to permit the fuel to pass to the second burner when the temperature is less than a predetermined start-up temperature and for removing such force when the predetermined start-up temperature is attained; and a spring which applies a revers
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventors: William Schawbel, Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4733651
    Abstract: A portable curling iron having a barrel to be heated, includes first and second burners which heat the barrel; a fuel supply cartridge which supplies fuel to the first and second burners, the cartridge including a fuel delivery valve which controls the flow of fuel from the cartridge; a plunger which applies a force to the valve in response to user actuation, to start the flow of fuel from the cartridge; a regulator assembly including a diaphragm which applies a reverse force to the plunger when the gas pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure, to maintain a substantially constant flow rate of fuel to the first and second burners; a valve stem through which the fuel travels from the cartridge to the second burner; a bimetallic element for applying a force to the valve stem to permit the fuel to pass to the second burner when the temperature is less than a predetermined start-up temperature and for removing such force when the predetermined start-up temperature is attained; and a spring which applies a revers
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventors: William Schawbel, Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4699123
    Abstract: A portable heating appliance having a member to be heated, includes burner tubes for heating the member; a fuel supply cartridge for supplying fuel to the burner tubes, the cartridge including a stationary fuel delivery valve for controlling the flow of fuel from the cartridge; and an actuator assembly for actuating the fuel delivery valve in response to user actuation to start the flow of fuel from the cartridge, the actuator assembly including a plunger, a mechanism for moving the plunger to a first position into operative engagement with the fuel delivery valve for opening the fuel delivery valve and a mechanism for moving the plunger to a second position out of operative engagement with the fuel delivery valve so that the latter terminates the flow of fuel to the burner tubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1987
    Assignee: The Schawbel Corporation
    Inventor: Thaddeus Zaborowski
  • Patent number: 4635382
    Abstract: A wireless hand held hot air hair dryer comprises a nozzle for exhausting air, a heating chamber disposed proximate the nozzle, a fuel reservoir for storing a vaporizable fuel in a liquid state, and catalytic heating means in fluid flow communication with the fuel reservoir and including a catalyst member disposed within the heating chamber for combusting vaporized fuel supplied from the fuel reservoir. The dryer further includes a battery-powered motor and a fan driven by the motor for passing air through the heating chamber so as to contact said catalyst member, to thereby heat the air prior to exhausting through the nozzle. Manually operated control means are also provided for controlling the amount of current applied to the motor and proportionally adjusting the flow of fuel to the heating means to thereby regulate the temperature of the heated air in relation to the amount of air flow exhausted through the nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1987
    Inventor: Serge Bourdeau
  • Patent number: 4631024
    Abstract: A catalytic combustion device of the type including a catalyst for oxidation of a fuel vapor and air, and an ignition heater for initiating oxidation on the catalyst is disclosed. The device comprises a tubular first member carrying thereon the catalyst for supplying the fuel vapor to the catalyst, and a tubular second member disposed in the first member defining therein a passageway for the fuel vapor, the second member being secured at its one end thereof to the first member so as to constitute a thermostatic element for controlling the rate of gas flow by means of the difference in thermal expansion between the first and second members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1986
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tsuneo Shibata, Yoshitaka Mohri, Haruo Ida, Haruo Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 4539974
    Abstract: A hair curling unit, for example a curling iron, which has a catalytically acting heating device, wherein a regulator device is situated between the gas supply chamber which contains the fuel gas and the winding body. The movable valve element (13) of said regulation device is guided in an integrally designed regulator frame (40). Here, the regulator frame also comprises the valve seat (33), the bearing pin (34) for the regulating lever (16), and the spring collet (41) for the bimetallic temperature measuring element. The regulator device, as an independent component, is solidly connected with the handle part which encloses the gas supply chamber. Thus, the material changes which occur during operation--for example the swelling of plastic parts--do not cause any change of the distance between the headpiece of the regulator rod and the valve seat (33).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1985
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Curt Tittert
  • Patent number: 4502465
    Abstract: A catalyst combustion curling device comprises a handle interiorly provided with a liquefied gas tank; a heating barrel mounted on the handle to serve as a curling iron member or a member for mounting the teeth of a comb; a combustion valve provided on the liquefied gas tank; a catalytic member for combusting a liquefied gas from the combustion valve within the heating barrel; and an ignition device for the liquefied gas and an operator on the side of the handle to open and close the combustion valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1985
    Assignees: Prince Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Koizumi Sangyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sadao Yoshinaga, Yoshinobu Tajiri, Hiroyoshi Mashine
  • Patent number: 4382448
    Abstract: An electrical ignition device for a gas-powered catalytic curling iron. A self-contained electrical ignition device, including a battery, is provided in the top of the curling iron. When a spring loaded button member is depressed, electrical contact is made between the battery and an incandescent filament, such as a platinum wire. The filament is proximate a catalytic heating means. When the filament is activated, oxidation of the vaporized fuel/air mixture, in the presence of the catalyst, is initiated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1983
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Curt Tittert
  • Patent number: 4374528
    Abstract: An ignition device for a gas-powered catalytic curling iron. A manually rotatable member, including a ring member and a lobed member, is provided with its axis of rotation substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of a tubular body making up the hair winding portion of the curling iron. A friction wheel is provided having its axis of rotation substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the tubular body. A bushing member, displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the tubular body, includes an internal cam follower portion and a tappet portion between the rotatable member and the friction wheel to translate the rotary motion of the rotatable member to a rotational movement of the friction wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1983
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Curt Tittert
  • Patent number: 4354482
    Abstract: An automatic temperature control system for a gas-powered catalytic curling iron. A bi-metal thermostat element positioned co-extensive to the tubular hair winding portion of a curling iron includes a tube and a rod located within the tube. The tube and the rod have different co-efficients of thermal expansion. A control plate is adapted to control the axial movement of a valve stem. The bi-metal thermostat element is coupled to a first end of the control plate and a manual on/off selector means is coupled to the second end of the control plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1982
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventor: Mark B. Beisecker
  • Patent number: 4327752
    Abstract: An ignition device for a gas-powered catalytic curling iron. A manually rotatable member with its axis of rotation substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of a tubular body making up the hair winding portion of the curling iron is provided in combination with a friction wheel having its axis of rotation substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the tubular body. An indexing means is disposed parallel or coextensive with the longitudinal axis of the tubular body for indexing the friction wheel in response to rotary motion of the rotatable member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1982
    Assignee: Braun, Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Gerhard Hickel
  • Patent number: 4248208
    Abstract: A catalytic heating means is disposed in a heating chamber of a tubular body member defining a hair winding portion. The curling device includes a supply of a liquid fuel and aspirating means for vaporizing the fuel and mixing the vaporized fuel with air to supply a vaporized fuel/air mixture to the catalytic heating means. A temperature control means automatically regulates the flow of vaporized fuel in response to the temperature of the heating chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1981
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventor: Walter J. Diederich
  • Patent number: 4243017
    Abstract: A catalytic heating means is disposed in a heating chamber of a tubular body member defining a hair winding portion. The curling device includes a supply of a liquid fuel and aspirating means for vaporizing the fuel and mixing the vaporized fuel with air to supply a vaporized fuel/air mixture to the catalytic heating means. A self-contained ignition means proximate the catalytic heating means is provided for initiating the oxidation of the vaporized fuel/air mixture in the presence of the catalyst. The catalytic heating means includes a woven sleeve with an unravelled end to act as a flame arrestor and increase ignition efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1981
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventor: Walter J. Diederich