Abstract: A hose coupling for being attached to one end of a hose comprising a coupling portion for joining the hose coupling to another mateable coupling, and a generally tubular sleeve portion extending rearward from the coupling portion along the outer surface of the hose to discourage bending of the hose along a predetermined distance adjacent to the coupling portion. In one embodiment, both the coupling portion and the tubular sleeve portion are simultaneously molded onto the end of the hose. In another embodiment, a coupling portion is first attached to the hose end by crimping and the tubular sleeve portion then molded onto the outer crimped portion of the coupling portion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a safety shower or liquid delivery system (1). A deluge head (2) is supported by a liquid supply line (3). Supply line (3) comprises an inner pipe section (4) around which is located a porous sleeve (5) so as to define a liquid jacket (7) around pipe (4). The system is typically employed as an emergency deluge system to douse a worker for example with water in a situation where the worker has been subjected to exposure to some infectious, poisonous, corrosive or otherwise harmful substance. The water delivered via the deluge head (2) to the worker will be maintained at a safe temperature level within inner pipe section (4) by the cooling effect of water within the liquid jacket (7).

Abstract: An improved endotracheal tube and an adapter for a standard endotracheal tube allow the performance of various medical procedures while maintaining continuity of respiration and protecting the care-provider from contact with potentially hazardous body fluids. The adapter comprises a rigid plastic Y-tube having a very large bore stopcock in one arm. In a preferred embodiment the endotracheal tube adapter further comprises a puncturable, resealing membrane having a first face in fluid communication with the interior of the adapter and a second face accessible to the exterior of the adapter. The adapter may additionally include an inflatable cuff circumferentially disposed within a bore of one of the tubes so as to allow axial engagement of a cylindrical object disposed within the bore of the tube. A single unit endotracheal tube assembly comprising the adapter and a conventional endotracheal tube is also disclosed.

Abstract: A fire resistant plastic structure comprises a pair of parallel walls, wherein the spacing between the walls is filled with an array of mutually spaced strut elements, thereby providing a flow path for a cooling fluid throughout the spacing.

Abstract: A protective high pressure steam deflector comprising a laminate of an outer layer of woven poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) and an inner layer of aluminum is disclosed.

Abstract: A hose continuous in series throughout an entire length integrally formed with a water-intake port, L-shaped bending part, an intermediate part and a drain port in this order from one end of the hose to the other. The substantially general part of the intermediate part is formed with corrugations having inclined side walls of unequal length which are constructed so that shorter inclined walls can be easily brought into their contracted positions substantially parallel to the longer inclined walls and they can self hold their positions. The hose has such a length that the substantially whole length thereof can be housed in an outer casing of a washing machine in its contracted state.

Abstract: A waterbed structure including a frame with a horizontal rectangular mattress-supporting platform and vertical retaining boards about the perimeter of the platform; a water-filled mattress of soft flexible sheet material having a horizontal bottom wall supported atop the platform, vertical side walls in supported engagement with the boards and a horizontal top wall; a drain fitting through which water in the mattress can be drained and including an elongate normally horizontal flexible drain tube with inner and outer ends and positioned between a selected one of the side walls of the mattress and its related board, a tubular neck at the inner end of the drain tube and fixed to said one side wall about a drain opening therein, an elongate spacer part with an outer end connected with the neck and projecting horizontally through the drain opening and into the mattress above and adjacent to the bottom wall, said spacer part defines a longitudinal flow passage and longitudinally spaced fluid-conducting openings; a

Abstract: A conduit tube is arranged to include intersecting partition walls dividing the associated conduit tube into four compartments to permit transport and positioning of cable within each compartment in a discrete relationship. The first and second ends of the conduit tube include locking blades, with each locking blade arranged for reception within an associated slot of a second tube member to secure a plurality of the conduit tubes together.

Abstract: A room-temperature shrinkable tube includes an elastic tube stretched to cover a cylindrical shell. An object to be coated by the elastic tube is inserted into the cylindrical shell, and the cylindrical shell is slid out from the elastic tube, so that the resilience of the elastic tube brings it into contact with the surface of the object.

Abstract: A multi-layer tube suitable for use on motor vehicles composed of a cylindrical wall having an outer surface, and an inner surface essentially parallel to the outer surface. The cylindrical wall has a first region having an essentially uniform cross-sectional diameter and a second region which has a cross-sectional diameter differing from the essentially uniform cross-sectional diameter of the first region. The second region has at least one convolution contiguously adjacent to the cylindrical wall of the first region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plastic abrasion resistant protective sleeve for covering a radiator hose. The sleeve of the invention has an annularly corrugated external surface comprising a plurality of projections and troughs formed in said sleeve. The projections are substantially evenly distributed and have a substantially uniform size. The sleeve has a slit along its longitudinal axis which provides for easy application to or removal from the hose, and is made of plastic that is substantially unaffected by high temperatures. A method of using said protective sleeve for protecting a radiator hose from abrasion also is provided.

Abstract: A portable ground water sampling apparatus has a submersible pump or other water sampling apparatus attached through a hose to a hydraulically driven spool mounted on a boom attached to the bed of a truck or trailer. The hydraulically operated boom enables the operator to place the pump over the well and lower the pump into the well from the spool. A second spool also mounted on the boom operates a cable attached to a discrete liquid sampler or appliance of operator's choice for lowering into the well to take water samples or collect data. A decontamination apparatus is also attached to the boom and washes the hose and cable to remove contaminants therefrom. The contaminated wash fluid is removed to a holding tank for later disposal at a safe site. Hydraulically driven level-wind mechanisms are attached to each spool.

Abstract: A heat reshapeable rigid conduit and method for forming an elbow or offset having any desired bend radius therefrom. The rigid conduit is formed of a flexible metal tubing with a layer of heat softenable plastic preferably covering the exterior surface thereof. The conduit may be heated using conventional electric heaters on the job site, then shaped into the desired bend radius to form an elbow or offset. The plastic layer provides rigidity to the elbow or offset upon cooling. The flexible metal tubing has interlocking overlapping joined edges that permit flexing of the tubing when the plastic layer is heat softened. The flexible metal tubing resists the sawing action of a pulling line during the installation of an electrical conductor in the conduit. The plastic outer layer permits quick and inexpensive coupling between adjacent conduit sections.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a transportation pipe or conduit (10, 20, 30) which preferably is adapted to be installed on the seabed between a permanent or floating off-shore platform (3) and an on-shore terminal (4). The transportation conduit comprises an inner tube or pipe (21, 31) which primarily is constructed for the transmission of gas and/or oil or similar, a plurality of elements (23, 33) provided preferably as a layer outside the pipe (21, 31) and being adapted for transmission of preferably electric power. The elements (23, 33) which preferably might be made of copper or another material of appropriate electric conductivity, is insulated against the outer environment, for example by means of an appropriate thermal insulation material (24, 34). The inner tube (21, 31) might be manufactured from steel or a flexible material of considerable strength, and be surrounded by a corrosion preventing layer (22, 32).

Abstract: A hose (1) includes a main pressure cord layer (5) for holding a fluid, and an auxiliary pressure cord layer (7) formed so as to sheathe the main pressure cord layer (5) and to form a buffering space (9) for retaining the fluid leaking through the main pressure cord layer (5) between the main pressure cord layer (5) and the auxiliary pressure cord layer (7). The auxiliary cord layer (7) includes first and second cord plies in an asymmetrical structural relation capable of being twisted by the pressure of the fluid leaking through the main pressure cord layer (5). Thus, even if its main pressure cord layer and its rubber tube are damaged leakage of the fluid can be prevented.

Abstract: This invention relates to a wheeled floatable conduit apparatus attachable to a pump device to suck water into the conduit apparatus and force water through the conduit apparatus. The conduit apparatus comprises an elongate tube through which water or other like fluids can be passed, a hydraulically-powered retractable wheeled means, a hitch means to mount to a vehicle to transport the conduit apparatus, and a self-leveling floatation assembly mounted at the rear end of the transport tube to maintain the transport tube and a pump device in a generally horizontal relationship for effective, generally strain-free operation of the pump device to pump water through the conduit apparatus. The wheeled means are lockable in either a retractable or transport position.

Abstract: A hydraulic diverter comprises a pair of tubes connected to receive water from a storm drain. One of the tubes is connected to discharge the water into a basin, while the other is connected to discharge water and bed sediment load into a bypass line. The storm water flow is preferentially directed through one tube or the other by changing the relative elevations of the tubes. The tubes are coupled together to change elevations by a pulley system or a swivel system. The pollutant laden "first flush" flow of storm water is diverted to the basin, while subsequent or "sustained" flow transporting bed sediment load is directed through the bypass line. The storm water itself is utilized to change the relative elevations of the tubes when the storm water flow transitions from a first flush flow to a sustained flow.

Abstract: A flexible hose has ribbed portions concatenated with cylindrical smooth tions. The ribbed portions provide flexibility and resilience to the hose. Flotation cuffs for buoyancy and wheel cage cuffs for reducing friction are mounted on selected smooth portons of the hose. A fitting removeably attaches to a ribbed portion forming the end of the hose to allow rotatable attachment of the hose to other apparatus.

Abstract: A fire-proofing protective covering for an elongate structure such as a hose, an electrical or optical cable, or pneumatic or hydraulic ducting, comprises: a first plurality of layers made of an inorganic material having a structure which is suitable for imprisoning air while still allowing the operation of the elongate structure to be maintained at relatively high temperatures, of the order of at least 850.degree. C., and for a given length of time, of the order of at least several minutes, and a second plurality of layers, with each of the layers being disposed alternately relative to each of the layers of the first plurality so that the layers of the first plurality are on the inside while the layers of the second plurality are made of a material which substantially constitutes a barrier for the air imprisoned in the corresponding layer of the first plurality. The invention is applicable to the opto-electrical industry, to the hydraulic industry, etc. . . . for protecting ducting from fire.

Abstract: An elongated fluid detection device, together with a body of absorbent material, is located between the inner surface of a pipe and an impervious liner spaced from the inner surface thereof, the detection device being operatively connected to an external station. The impervious layer may be of a type normally used for relining defective pipes in situ, and the body of absorbent material, together with the fluid detecting element, preferably substantially filling the cylindrical space between the inner surface of the pipe and the impervious liner.

Abstract: A layered tubing for use in a motor vehicle has a thick tubular outer layer formed of a Nylon 11 or Nylon 12, a thin tubular inner solvent-blocking layer inside the outer layer and formed of a copolymer of ethylene and vinylalcohol, and a tubular intermediate layer between and bonded to the inner and outer layers and formed of polyethylene or polypropylene. The outer layer has a thickness of between 0.2 mm and 0.7 mm and the intermediate layer comprises by weight 30% to 45% polyethylene. The inner layer has a thickness of between 0.1 mm and 0.2 mm and the intermediate layer has a thickness of between 0.05 mm and 0.2 mm.

Abstract: A secondary containment system for conduits, pipes and electric cables includes a plurality of separate duct sections connected in end-to-end relation to provide an electrically insulating fluid tight system. Each duct section includes a pair of generally Z-shaped structural members formed from a fiber reinforced plastic material with each structural member including top and bottom flanges for supporting a removable top cover panel and a rigidly joined bottom panel. The structural member top flanges are preferably shaped to deflect the top cover panel to present an outwardly convex top surface to prevent the collection of condensate and other fluids.

Abstract: A serpentine tube inspection positioning spine formed from a plurality of identical links. Each link has a convex first end and concave second end spaced along the longitudinal axis of the link whereby adjacent links may be mated together. An axially extending bore in each link receives a continuous cable maintained under tension by a spring attached to one end of the cable. This places pressure on the links that serves to maintain the mated links in a rigid straight configuration while under compressive forces during insertion into a tube to be inspected. The resilience of the spring also allows pivoting of adjacent links for travelling through a bend in the tube.

Abstract: A hydraulic safety hose with fluid removal conduit is disclosed which protects the operator from injury due to hose rupture as well as preventing environmental damage by containing the flow of escaping hydraulic fluid. The hydraulic hose comprises inner and outer pressure hoses with an annular passageway defined therebetween to receive hydraulic fluid in the event of rupture of the inner hose. A conduit including a shut-off valve fluidly communicates with the annular fluid passageway and extends outwardly and away from the inner and outer hoses so as to drain fluid from the annular passageway to a suitable remote reservoir in the event of rupture of the inner hose. The valve may be closed, as desired, to prevent fluid flow through the conduit and allow for continued emergency use of the safety hose.

Abstract: A flexible conduit having a flexible inner tube of a polymer material, a flexible coil of wire received over said inner tube, a flexible outer jacket shrunk onto the coil, and couplings inserted into the ends of both the outer jacket and inner tube. Preferably, the outer jacket is attached to both the coil and the couplings by an adhesive. Preferably, the conduit is made by extruding the inner tube, wrapping the coil of wire around the tube as it is being extruded, telescoping the outer jacket over the coil and tube, inserting the couplings, and heating the outer jacket to shrink it into firm engagement with the coil and to initiate curing of the adhesive on the interior of the outer jacket.

Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for distributing greywater to a soil bed without significant erosion of the soil bed. An interior tube defining at least one aperture is disposed within an exterior tube. The interior tube and the exterior tube are immersed in a soil bed for aerobic decomposition of greywater discharged from the greywater distribution apparatus into the soil bed. The apertures of the interior tube are sealed from the soil bed when greywater is not being discharged into the soil bed. Directing greywater into the interior tube at a sufficient pressure causes greywater within the interior tube to be directed through the apertures. The exterior tube baffles the flow of greywater through the apertures, thereby diminishing the velocity of the greywater. The greywater then passes between the interior tube and the exterior tube and is discharged from the exterior tube through a slot which extends along a substantial portion of the exterior tube.

Abstract: In a coaxial piping system for the transport of toxic and hazardous gases having an inner conduit wherein hazardouses gases are transported therethrough and having a spacer helically wound about the inner conduit within a volume between the inner conduit and an outer conduit.

Abstract: Ventilation ducting having a substantially oval and/or elliptical cross-section includes an intermediate section, and an end section at opposite ends of the intermediate section. Both the intermediate and the end sections include a pair of adjacent ducts. The ducts in the intermediate section are separated along their length by a common wall. The common wall may be perforated sheet, mesh or net material. The ducts at each end section are separate tubular members. An engaging device is provided at the intermediate section for suspending the ducting above the ground. A coupling device is provided at each end of the intermediate section for joining together adjacent lengths of the ventilation ducting.

Abstract: A system for forming a barrier in a passageway wherein at least one container having a permeable outer wall and containing a particulate hydrophilic material is brought into engagement with liquid, positioned in the passageway, and subjected to pressure to force some of the moistened particulate hydrophilic material out of the container.

Abstract: A skid assembly for supporting a packer or the like in a pipeline includes three skid blades of different configuration whereby the radial apex of each blade is longitudinally offset from the radial apex of the other blades. With this configuration the skid assembly is capable of being transported past a radial offset or other radially reduced portion of the pipeline as each apex passes the offset independently of the other apices.

Abstract: A hose rotation restrainer which attaches to the inner product hose of a coaxial vapor recovery hose assembly along with the inlet end of a suction tube in the vapor passageway between the inner product hose and the outer hose to prevent rotation of the product hose in order to maintain the end of the suction tube at a low point in the catenary of the hose assembly for removing liquid accumulations.

Abstract: A suction pipe for a suction-type submerged pool cleaner has a spigot at one end for connection to the pool cleaner and a spigot at the other end for connection to a suction source. Part of the suction pipe extending from the suction head is formed into a substantially helical-like shape.

Abstract: A conveying hose having a hose wall that is provided with reinforcement is provided. The hose wall also has at least one segmented, collar-like floating member that extends about the hose, and has at least one shoulder that is disposed on the outer side of the hose, extends about the periphery thereof, and extends into a correspondingly shaped recess of the floating member. In the region of the shoulders, both outwardly and inwardly of the reinforcement, outer and inner support elements are embedded in the hose wall. These support elements prevent an enlargement of the circumference of the hose when internal pressures increase, and prevent a reduction of the circumference of the hose when axially directed tension stresses increase.

Abstract: A double-walled article in the form of a tube having a small volume filling of a friction-reducing liquid or solid between its two walls. The article is able to revolve over a substrate by relative sliding motion between its two walls, to provide environmental or electrical protection.

Abstract: Provided is a flexible reinforced hose (50) having an inner core tube (2) for conveying fluids surrounded by two layers of tensioned fibrous reinforcement layer (4, 8) between which is disposed a spirally wound flexible polymeric tape (6) which is unbonded to either of the reinforcement layers and free to move relative thereto under flexing and pressure pulsing conditions and which is adapted to prevent moisture from pentrating core tube (2) from outside of hose (50). Other preferred embodiments include hose (60) in which a flexible polymeric tape (12) is applied longitudinally and hose (70) where the tape is a flexible polymeric metal composite tape (20) as well as hose (32) in which the reinforcement layers (32, 36) are oppositely helically wound.

Abstract: An apertured pipe segment is disclosed which is of injection moulded plastics construction and can be used to form a well screen or sub-soil drainage pipe. Each aperture comprises a longitudinally extending inner slot which extends from a slot mouth inwardly and is defined by inwardly diverging slot walls, and an outer slot which extends from the outside of the pipe segment inwardly to the slot mouth. The smallest width of the outer slot is greater than the width of the slot mouth. The inner slot is open longitudinally to one end of the pipe segment and the outer slot is open longitudinally to the other end of the pipe segment. The pipe segments can thus be made by an inexpensive two-part mould not requiring collapsible cores.

Abstract: The wall (5) of the encasing tube (1) includes spiralling protrusions (3, 4). First protrusions (3) and second protrusions (4) run either in different directions or in the same direction but at different pitches. The encasing tube is used for enclosing tensioning cable (2) in concrete structures. By means of the particular arrangement of the protrusions, the flow properties of the grout are improved, air bubbles are virtually eliminated during injection, and the bonding properties of tensioning cables are improved by means of large bonding zones while respecting the required high fatigue strength.

Abstract: A device which may be inserted into the hydrant end of a conventional garden or water hose for the purpose of reinforcing that portion of the hose which is apt to be kinked or broken due to short bending of the hose at the hydrant end by tension imposed on the hose during use. The reinforcement device comprises a length of coiled resilient material having a resilient gasket mounted on one end thereof which may be inserted or removed from a hose at will.

Abstract: A flexible, impermeable textile fabric tube is coated with a first polymeric layer which is opaque and to which is applied a second polymeric layer containing metal particles, preferably of good thermal reflectivity. The second layer is clear, or at least translucent, in the absence of metal particles.

Abstract: A hose and clamp assembly and method of making same. The method comprises the steps of forming a hose, placing a clamp on the hose, forming an elastomeric envelope on the hose about a portion of the clamp and capturing that portion of the clamp, and bonding the envelope to the hose. The hose and clamp assembly comprises a hose, a clamp positioned on the hose, and an elastomeric envelope bonded to the hose and capturing a portion of the clamp.

Abstract: A conduit and an integrated system for utilizing same, such as a foam control spray system for a sewage treatment facility, where said conduit is exposed to a hostile environment, such as solar ultraviolet (U.V.) radiation. The conduit and transmission components of such system comprise tubular members consisting of a solar U.V. degradable plastic, such as polyvinylchloride (PVC), having a preferred outer layer of metallic zinc diffusion bonded thereto, such as by spray arc metallizing the zinc onto the plastic surface, whereby the zinc prevents deterioration or breakdown of the plastic from solar U.V. radiation.

Abstract: A pipe liner for insertion into a pipe to be relined which includes an elastomeric tube encompassed by a lattice of fibre material which radially contracts upon elongation and which is impregnated with a resin that is partially polymerized when the lattice is in its elongated and radially contracted condition to maintain the combination in that condition until has been inserted into a pipe at which the time the liner is softened upon additional polymerization to permit expansion of the liner into contact with the damaged pipe to be lined.

Abstract: A shape retention hose contruction and method of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a length of flexible tubular hose formed mainly of polymeric material and having opposite end portions and an intermediate body portion that defines internal and external peripheral surfaces of said hose, and a shape retention unit carried by the hose and being adapted to generally retain the shape of the hose construction when the hose and its carried shape retention unit are jointly bent into a particular shape, the shape retention unit comprising a deformable tubular member having opposed ends and a continuous sidewall between the ends that defines an internal and external peripheral surface of the tubular member, the hose and tubular member being telescoped together with the surfaces of the tubular member being disposed closely adjacent the surfaces of the hose.

Abstract: A shape retention hose construction and method of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a length of flexible tubular hose formed mainly of polymeric material and having opposite end portions and an intermediate body portion that defines internal and external peripheral surfaces of the hose, and a shape retention unit carried by the hose and being adapted to generally retain the shape of the hose construction when the hose and its carried shape retention structure are jointly bent into a particular shape, the shape retention unit comprising a deformable elongated member having opposed ends, the hose having a radially outwardly disposed and longitudinally extending projection on the external peripheral surface thereof, the elongated member being longitudinally disposed in the projection, the projection having opposed ends that respectively are disposed inboard of the opposite end portions of the hose, the opposed ends of the elongated member also being respectively disposed inboard of t

Abstract: Mandrel-cured, curved elastomeric hose is provided with an indexing mark that is formed prior to or during curing of the hose on the mandrel. The rigid curved mandrel has an exterior hose-bearing surface and an interior cavity. The cavity and exterior surface are connected by a small passageway or hole which is located where the index mark is to be made on the hose. A sleeve having a wall of uncured elastomeric material is mounted on the mandrel such that a portion of the sleeve covers the passageway. The mandrel having the sleeve mounted thereon is placed in an autoclave and subjected to steam pressure. The steam pressure forces elastomer material into the passageway and thereafter cures the elastomer sleeve into a hose. The pressure inside the cavity is approximately atmospheric at the introduction of the steam pressure. The cavity within the mandrel may be sealed except for the passageway or the cavity and the passageway may be vented to atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A composite hose for heavy-duty purposes is disclosed which is essentially comprised of a flexible main hose of increased diameter and a subhose disposed longitudinally thereover. The subhose has a reinforcing layer oriented at a specified angle to thereby dilate widthwise upon application of pressure, allowing the main hose to readily bend in a predetermined direction.

Abstract: In connection with installations comprising articles housing or conducting corroding material, or in connection with substantially pipe- or hose-shaped articles which are to be protected against fire, for example a propulsion motor in a vehicle, it is in accordance with the present invention suggested, rather than using steel pipes and/or steel containers, to use plastic articles which by nature is corrosion resistant. Plastic articles which preferably are pipeshaped (1) are insulated by means of a combination of a light thermally insulating material (2) which normally cannot stand exposure to fire (approximately 800.degree. C. and higher), and a fire resistant material (3) which is provided around said insulating material (2), and which at high temperature (approximately 800.degree. C. and higher) renders a ceramic stable fire protecting phase.

Abstract: A powder-filled welded steel tube has a tube wall with a welded longitudinal seam and is wound into a coil for despatch. To reduce the risk that the seam opens when the tube is twisted, e.g. on uncoiling, the tube wall is provided with a continuous longitudinal groove. Preferably the groove is symmetrical and directed radially inwards. In the continuous manufacture of such tube, a metal strip is formed into an open channel, powder is introduced into the channel, the channel is closed and the edges welded to form a closed tube. The diameter is then reduced and the finished product is coiled. The longitudinal groove is rolled in continuously during the diameter reduction of the powder-filled welded tube.

Abstract: A heat deformable tube having a melt liner of noncross-liquid, thermoplastic material, such that upon heating to a temperature high enough to cause the tube to return to its original shape; the melt liner melts and encapsulates the substrate.

Abstract: A firehose is constructed comprising a hose containing a conductive material throughout the length of the hose with a coupling at both ends of the hose, the coupling being electrically attached to the conductive material.