Abstract: A cable termination system for heavy duty cables having a threaded metallic or plastic shield includes only two members; a termination body and a termination nut, the former having internal threads mating with an internal thread shield of the cable and the latter having rounded internal threads mating with rounded external threads of the termination to clamp at least the outer braids of the cable between the external threads of the termination and the internal threads of the termination nut. The termination body is screwed onto the shield and provides an annular pocket to receive the end of the shield to protect the wires of the cable from burrs and sharp edges at the end of the shield. The internal threads of the termination have a different pitch from those of its external threads whereby the threads bind the termination nut and prevent it from becoming unscrewed from the cable.

Abstract: A combination rubber/composite hose comprising an inner composite hose section and a surrounding outer rubber textile reinforced hose section sealingly fastened together at their ends, but free to shift longitudinally and bend with respect to each other.

Abstract: A protective sleeve for a fluid pipe is disclosed. The sleeve includes an inner and outer member which provide heat, sound and abrasion resistance. The inner member includes a pair of terminal edges which are spaced apart a predetermined distance. This distance is greater than the distance between the terminal edges of the outer member. A method of making such a protective sleeve is also disclosed.

Abstract: A hose for an aircraft parked at a remote location from a source of pre-conditioned air through which the pre-conditioned air, under pressure, is delivered through the hose, wherein the hose construction uses to advantage a length portion having a bellows, in that the bellows folds are constrained by an internal strap from longitudinal expansion and thus are not "blown out" by the pressure air and yet, retain degrees of rotation and contraction.

Abstract: A fluid connector assembly having a flexible austenitic annealed stainless steel 300 series corrugated convoluted tube. At least one end of the tube has a smooth end which is free of convoluted corrugations. The corrugated portion has a hardness range of 150 to 190 points Vickers and the smooth end of the tube has a range of hardness of 275 to 380 points Vickers. A metal compression nut is used in combination with a metal compression ring in a metal fitting the smooth end to couple. The metal fitting is capable of coupling the fluid connector to another connector.

Abstract: A flexible hose construction and method of making the same are provided, the flexible hose construction comprising an inner corrugated hose made of polymeric material and having a plurality of outwardly convex projections with recesses therebetween and extending from one end thereof to the other end thereof, an outer sleeve of reinforcing material disposed in telescoping relation on the inner hose, and a tube of polymeric material disposed between the sleeve of reinforcing material and the inner hose and extending in a generally straight-line manner from projection to projection of the inner hose so as to tend to prevent the sleeve of reinforcing material from entering into the recesses of the inner hose an amount that would tend to substantially reduce the flexibility characteristics of the inner hose.

Abstract: A highly flexible and hydrolysis and burst resistant, coolant conduit comprising a plurality of layers of different polymer compatible with one another at the contact surfaces of the layers, the conduit being at least partially corrugated and at least some of the individual adjacent corrugations being connected to each other by at least one crossbar or rib.

Abstract: With a desired intermediate portion as a boundary, in a hose, a corrugated wall is formed on one side of the boundary while a scalene-triangularly corrugated wall is formed on the other side of the boundary, the whole of a hose is formed of a soft synthetic resin material and a hard synthetic resin material in the form of a double-layered wall. The soft synthetic resin material is made thicker than the hard synthetic resin material in a portion on a connection cylindrical portion side while the hard synthetic resin material is made thicker than the soft synthetic resin material in a portion on a drainage cylindrical portion side.

Abstract: A flexible lamp tube includes an elongated foam member, a metal wire, and an accordion plastic pipe. The foam member has a central bore extending through the length of the foam member. The metal wire extends through the central bore of the foam member. The accordion plastic pipe is sleeved around the foam member.

Abstract: A hose with connector end fittings for carrying pressurized fluid having longitudinally displaced internal ribs. These ribs run along inside walls of the hose to prevent flow termination due to kinking or compression.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to efficiently absorb the energy of an external force applied to a vehicle body without an appreciable increase in weight of an automobile. To achieve the object, the present invention provides an impact energy absorber made of a composite in which kraft paper is placed on the outside and inside of a metal sheet such as iron foil or hard aluminum foil. The impact energy absorber is a flexible pipe having a substantially quadrangular cross section and provided with spiral-shaped concaves and convexes on the outside and inside of hard aluminum foil. The energy absorber is bonded to the room-side surface of an outer panel of the vehicle body using an adhesive. When an external force is applied to the energy absorber, the energy absorber can absorb the energy of the external force by being deformed plastically.

Abstract: A composite tube for use in such applications as an automobile heater hose has inner and outer tubes. The inner tube has a corrugated central section and cylindrical end portions. The outer tube is bonded to the end portions of the inner tube and to the crests of the corrugations. The composite tube has spaced identical end couplings, each with a portion extending into and bonded to the associated inner tube end portion, an end part overlying and bonded to ends of the tube portions and an external flange surrounding and bonded to the reinforcing tube end portion. The couplings include circumferentially spaced end reliefs for facilitating connection of the coupling to a tube such as a fluid inlet to or outlet from an associated automobile radiator or the like. The composite tube is continuously formed in a known manner while the end couplings are molded with a novel and improved mold and process.

Abstract: A corrugated pipe formed by electric welding of a thin-walled hoop material made of ferrite type stainless steel containing not less than 1% by weight but not more than 3% by weight of Si. A Ni-type plating may be formed to at least one surface of the pipe. The corrugated pipe is free from crystal grain growth in the vicinity of the bead area of electric welding and excellent in the mechanical strength and further has excellent corrosion resistance.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing a hose for a vacuum cleaner, such hose having anti-whistling characteristics. In a standard blow molding process, a blow pipe is configured with a plurality of printing rollers having arcuate outer surfaces configured and spaced in such a manner as to assure engagement of the entirety of the hose with a printing roller during the manufacturing process. The printing rollers are provided with apertures which, upon engagement with the tacky material of the inner surface of inwardly extending corrugations causes indentations or protrusions in such surface. The roughened interior surface prevents the formation of audible harmonics when air passes through the tube response to a vacuum source at one end thereof.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing a hollow plastic product is provided. In accordance with one aspect, into a mold half having a tubular groove portion and a projecting groove portion which projects outwardly from the tubular groove section is supplied a parison into the tubular groove portion and a clump of molding material into the projecting groove portion. When blow molding is carried out by introducing a pressurized gas into the parison, the clump becomes integrated with the parison thereby providing a hollow plastic product of unitary structure. In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a parison extrusion nozzle is provided with at least two passages each of which is connected, preferably through a valve, to a corresponding dispensing unit for dispensing a desired molding material. A control unit is provided as connected to each of the dispensing units to control the supply of molding material so that there is obtained a parison having regions of different molding materials.

Abstract: An end fitting is secured to a flexible metal hose comprised of a corrugated tube enclosed in a tubular braid in a manner that provides a single weld operation. An end of the hose is cut to bring the tube and braid ends into alignment. Thereafter, an end fitting is moved over the hose end and radially swaged into gripping engagement with the hose. A circumferential deep penetration weld integrally secures all the components, namely, the tube, the braid, and the fitting.

Abstract: Thermally insulating pipe lagging comprising a tube of compact and flexible elastomer type material designed to come into contact with the pipe to be insulated and shaped on its inside surface to have a helical groove which provides between its adjacent turns a coil filled with air or gas when the lagging is put into place so as to surround said pipe.

Abstract: Flexible cylindrical tube for conducting air or other gases, of use in particular in the automobile industry where its purpose is to, among other things, conduct air to internal combustion engines, and comprising at least one flexible cylindrical covering (1, 3) made of a material considered to be soft and noise-absorbent, characterized by a support-tape (2) provided with apertures (2A ) against which the covering (1, 3) is placed.

Abstract: A corrugated structure is designed by dividing a given length of a corrugated structure into a number of sections, or corrugations. The length is then divided by the number of sections to obtain a constant value which serves as a reference point for determining the varied pitches of the structure of the present invention. The varying pitch of each section is determined by adding or subtracting a variation value from the constant value to obtain a varying pitch. The variation values, and thus the varying pitches, of the sections of corrugated structure are empirically chosen. Whistles, or pure tones of noise, produced by the flow of a fluid relative to the corrugations are eliminated when the corrugated structure is designed according to three requirements: 1) the total of the pitches of a given section is approximately equal to the length of a given section; 2) no two adjacent sections can have the same pitch; 3) no two variations within a given set of sections can have the same value.

Abstract: There is disclosed a hollow reinforcing element for casting into composites, which in use defines passageways that may communicate to the exterior of the composite and that can serve as conduit arrays in structures formed from the composite. Benefits include superior strength to weight ratios, reduced thermal stresses, suppression of crack propagation, and improved corrosion protection. The hollow reinforcing elements may also be used to provide antennae, drain systems, leveling devices, containment structures and pneumatic levitation of vehicles.

Abstract: A coolant conduit, which is an elongate tubular article for an apparatus requiring cooling by a cooling agent, includes a plurality of layers which are provided by, in combination, discharging a co-axial melt hose, 3D tubing manipulation, and blow molding thereof, each layer of the plurality being composed of a polymeric material which is thermoplastically processable. The plurality of layers preferably includes at least one inner layer which is composed of a polymeric material which is substantially inert to the cooling agent and which is substantially non-swelling; and an outer layer which is composed of at least one polyamide and which has a high pressure resistant which conveys a high bursting strength.

Abstract: The present invention relates to corrugated protective sleeves (10) and for enclosing lengths of conducting equipment, such as cables, wiring and tubing, and more particularly to corrugated sleeves (10) and formed of a single piece of plastic. The corrugated protective sleeve includes an inner surface (14) and an outer surface (20) which is slit open to form male (36) and female (26) locking members which are adjoined once the conducting equipment has been inserted therein. Various methods for providing the locking areas as a part of the corrugated tubing are shown.

Abstract: A reinforced flexible corrugated tube comprising a plurality of corrugations and connecting members for connecting each of said corrugations for reinforcement of same, wherein the first pair and last pair of corrugations are each connected by at least one connecting member, and all other corrugations are connected by at least one first and at least one second connecting member, with the first connecting members being offset with respect to the second connecting members.

Abstract: A rigid end socket for flexible tubing is made by folding an axial length portion of a flexible resilient elastomeric tubing around a rigid metal collar having a substantial axial length. The collar is thus embedded in the end of the tubing to provide a rigid end socket that is capable of receiving an end plug or a coupling device. The end plug or coupling device may be tightly seated in the socket by inserting it therein and by using axial pressure to radially expand the body portion within the collar.

Abstract: A coolant conduit which is an elongate tubular article for an apparatus requiring cooling by a cooling agent, such as an engine, for example, an internal combustion engine, includes a plurality of layers which are provided by sequential coextrusion thereof and which are adjoined thereby, each layer of the plurality being comprised of a polymeric material which is thermoplastically processable. The plurality of layers may include an inner layer which is composed of a polymeric material which is substantially inert to cooling agent and which is substantially non-swelling, and an outer layer which is composed of at least one polyamide and which is pressure resistant. The coolant conduit may include a plurality of longitudinal sections, and at least one layer of the plurality of layers may then be composed of a polymeric material which differs between longitudinal sections thereof as is made possible by sequential coextrusion thereof.

Abstract: A low noise hose including a hollow cylindrical sound absorption member made of soft foam material, a synthetic resin net and/or a spiral wire therein, and a sound insulation tube that is made of soft rubber and has a bellow-like shape disposed about the sound absorption member. The sound insulation tube intercepts the hose internal noise, and it is thicker than a conventional hose so that it is resilient to heat, oil or gas. The sound insulation tube has a bellow-like shape so that it shrinks following the pulsation of intake air, and absorbs it.

Abstract: The section of a main pipe wall made of synthetic resin material is formed to be substantially triangular and one inclined wall approaches the other inclined wall while the inclined wall goes over a center line passing through a top of both the inclined walls forming the main pipe wall and the approaching posture is capable of being maintained by itself. A second pipe wall, the wall thickness of which is smaller than that of the main pipe wall, is integrally connected with the inside of the pipe main wall, the section of the second pipe wall is substantially triangular, a bottom of the second pipe wall and predetermined portions of both the inclined walls at the bottom side adhere to a bottom of the main pipe wall and both the inclined walls, and a small space is formed between a top of the second pipe wall and the top of the main pipe wall.

Abstract: A pipeline flow stopper is insertable in a collapsed, deflated form in a pipeline through a tap hole and then inflated to temporarily block fluid or gas flow through the pipeline. The stopper comprises an inner inflatable bladder encased within an outer bladder casing. The inflatable bladder receives a pressurized gas and inflates to an inflated form within the pipeline. The bladder casing is constructed of fabric coated with a flexible polymer to render the fabric impervious to the fluid or gas in the pipeline. The fabric is joined together along seams either by stitching which is thereafter sealed by liquid seam sealer, cementing, vulcanization or the like, or the stitching can be eliminated entirely and all the seams electronically heat sealed to join them and prevent fluid or gas from escaping past the stopper through the seams.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner hose and method and apparatus of making the same are provided, the hose having opposite ends and a plurality of annular corrugations between the opposite ends thereof, the corrugations comprising a plurality of alternating annular crests and annular valleys that are interconnected together by annular sidewalls, each valley and each crest defining a radius at the apex thereof, each valley being narrower than the crests and having a smaller radius than the crests.

Abstract: A hose construction, coupling therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a tubular hose and a coupling secured to one end of the tubular hose, the inner peripheral surface of the tubular hose comprising an inner corrugated lose made of polymeric material and having inwardly convex projections with recesses therebetween and extending from one end of the tubular hose to the other end thereof, the coupling having an insert disposed in the one end of the tubular hose and being radially outwardly expanded into sealing relation with the inner corrugated hose, the insert having an outer peripheral surface defined by a plurality of outwardly convex projections with recesses therebetween, the projections of the insert being respectively received in the recesses of the inner hose and the projections of the inner hose being respectively received in the recesses of the insert whereby the interior of the tubular hose is substantially sealed to the interior of the coupling.

Abstract: The invention discloses a wire wrapped composite spiral hose, having a plurality of layers of fabric wrapped around a preformed convolute hose and held in place by a continuous wire spaced within the convolutions. A method and device for preparing the hose is disclosed using parallel elongate mandrels which are synchronized to rotate and apply the wire spaced in the convolutions.

Abstract: A flexible conduit for the exhaust line of an internal combustion engine includes a flexurally supple tube having several helical corrugations of equal pitch and a flexible supporting coil spring having its ends fixedly connected to flanges at opposite ends of the tube and which is frictionally received in the trough of one of the helical corrugations.

Abstract: A fuel-line tube formed wholly of plastic has ends provided with fittings connecting it to the engine and tank and capable of resisting disconnection from the tube and tank when stressed at less than a predetermined pullout force. This tube has an outside diameter of less than 15 mm and is formed with a corrugated crash-resistant section of a predetermined length which is a maximum of 50% of a precorrugated length and capable of elongation in response to a crash with a tensile force smaller than the pullout force.

Abstract: A multi-layer tube suitable for use on motor vehicles composed of a cylindrical wall having an outer surface, and an inner surface essentially parallel to the outer surface. The cylindrical wall has a first region having an essentially uniform cross-sectional diameter and a second region which has a cross-sectional diameter differing from the essentially uniform cross-sectional diameter of the first region. The second region has at least one convolution or corrugation contiguously adjacent to the cylindrical wall of the first region.

Abstract: A flexible hose construction and method of making the same are provided, the flexible hose construction comprising an inner corrugated hose made of polymeric material and having a plurality of outwardly convex projections with recesses therebetween and extending from one end thereof to the other end thereof, an outer sleeve of reinforcing material disposed in telescoping relation on the inner hose, and a tube of polymeric material disposed between the sleeve of reinforcing material and the inner hose and extending in a generally straight-line manner from projection to projection of the inner hose so as to tend to prevent the sleeve of reinforcing material from entering into the recesses of the inner hose an amount that would tend to substantially reduce the flexibility characteristics of the inner hose.

Abstract: In order to obtain optimum absorption and compensation of relative movements in an exhaust gas system while at the same time avoiding a transmission of movement and the occurrence of a resonance phenomena, a conduit element is proposed having a bellows and a metallic braided or knit jacket. The bellows is fashioned as a highly flexible bellows with an all around absorption of movement. The jacket is applied to the bellows so that the jacket solely follows substantially the wave crests of the bellows.

Abstract: A bending device for use in an endoscope, a catheter or the like is of a simple construction having a coil, an operating wire and a pair of limitation members for limiting an axial compression of the coil. The pair of limitation members are arranged along the length of the coil, and are mounted respectively on diametrically-opposite portions of the coil. The coil is bendable in a direction perpendicular to a plane in which the pair of limitation members are disposed. Instead of the coil, a bellows can be used.

Abstract: A hose including a number of circumferential corrugations substantially parallel to one another when the hose is unbent, separated by grooves, and connected in a longitudinal direction by ribs, so that each corrugation is connected to at least one adjacent corrugation. The ribs form at least two groups of angularly-offset ribs, and the ribs in the first group alternate with the ribs in the second group.

Abstract: An all plastic (preferably fluorocarbon) automotive hose has great strength relative to the light weight thereof. The hose is made of an inner layer which has a preferably circumferential grooves on an outer wall and an electrically conductive surface on an inner wall. An outer jacket is extruded over the outer wall with the jacket material filling all grooves to provide a mechanical interlocking between the inner layer and the jacket. The cross section of the grooves is selected on a basis of the amount of mechanical movement desired between the inner layer and jacket. Some grooves provide uniform flexibility, some provide progressively greater resistance to bending, and some provide a differential resistance to bending--more resistance in one direction than in another direction.

Abstract: A corrugated pipe has a solid joint which is formed fixedly on an end portion of the pipe by polymerization and solidification of a reaction solution which polymerizes quickly at room temperature in such a manner that the joint has a first cylindrical portion which has a first predetermined length from the end of the pipe in the axial direction, or the first cylindrical portion and a second cylindrical portion which is elongated axially outwardly from the first cylindrical portion to a second predetermined length. The first or second cylindrical portion has a locking mechanism such as an annular groove or flange which is so formed as to detachably connect the joint to the joint (H) of another mating corrugated pipe.

Abstract: A fluid conveying hose, especially a refrigerant conveying hose, that exhibits improved resistance to permeation of the refrigerant while still affording desirable flexibility, and a fitting for such hose and methods of making the hose and the union between the hose and fitting. Also provided is a coupling assembly for a hose and a service fitting that is a considerably less expensive alternative to existing assemblies equipped with relatively expensive shut-off valves or quick connect/disconnect couplers.

Abstract: An exhaust pipe assembly is provided for achieving a quick light-off of a catalytic converter. Exhaust pipe assembly comprises circuitously bent inner and outer pipes disposed in generally concentric relationship to one another. The inner pipe is formed from a very thin metal to provide a low thermal mass and a correspondingly low heat dissipation therefrom. The outer pipe is thicker to provide structural support, and defines an air insulation barrier around the inner pipe to further reduce heat dissipation. The inner pipe is corrugated at selected locations that will correspond to bends in the circuitous exhaust pipe assembly. The thin-walled locally corrugated inner pipe is then inserted into the outer pipe, and the assembly is bent into the required configuration. The corrugations support the inner and outer pipe relative to one another during the bending process and during use. The bent pipe assembly then is connected to the catalytic converter for subsequent mounting to vehicle engine.

Abstract: A pressure-withstanding synthetic resin pipe includes an inner wall of a synthetic resin and an outer wall of a synthetic resin. A metallic reinforcement belt plate having an inverted U-shaped sectional contour and a flat, metallic belt plate having ends bent to form engagement portions and adapted to be engaged with open end portions of the metallic reinforcement belt plate are disposed between the inner wall and a protruded corrugation portion of the outer wall.

Abstract: A hose construction, coupling therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a tubular hose and a coupling secured to one end of the tubular hose, the inner peripheral surface of the tubular hose comprising an inner corrugated hose made of polymeric material and having inwardly convex projections with recesses therebetween and extending from one end of the tubular hose to the other end thereof, the coupling having an insert disposed in the one end of the tubular hose and being radially outwardly expanded into sealing relation with the inner corrugated hose, the insert having an outer peripheral surface defined by a plurality of outwardly convex projections with recesses therebetween, the projections of the insert being respectively received in the recesses of the inner hose and the projections of the inner hose being respectively received in the recesses of the insert whereby the interior of the tubular hose is substantially sealed to the interior of the coupling.

Abstract: System for vapor recovery without formation of fluid blockages includes a vapor source, a fluid collection tank for collecting vapor, and a vapor recovery pipe extending between and fluidly collecting the vapor source and the fluid collection tank. The vapor recovery pipe slopes vertically downwardly from the vapor source to the fluid collection tank so that vapor flows into the fluid collection tank. The vapor recovery pipe has an elongated cross section, and a direction of elongation of the cross section extends substantially vertically. The vapor recovery pipe is engineered and is installed in such a manner that the vapor recovery pipe resists bending in a substantially vertical plane and allows bending in a substantially horizontal plane. Accordingly, the vapor recovery pipe according to the invention can be installed without surveying equipment, overcomes surface irregularities, and by resisting bending in a vertical direction ensures that no fluid blockages are formed along the length thereof.

Abstract: A multiple layer hose and fitting assembly for refrigeration circuits particularly suitable for larger sizes of refrigeration conduit wherein refrigerant loss to the atmosphere through the hose material is minimized and flexibility is maintained. An inner tube of thermoplastic material is employed to minimize refrigerant loss due to permeation, and the inner tube is corrugated to provide lateral flexibility. The hose includes pressure reinforcing layers or covers, and a moisture ingression resistant sheath or layer circumscribes the inner tube to protect the inner tube from contamination by moisture. In the preferred embodiment the sheath is located between a braided reinforcing layer engaging the inner tube and a braided cover. The moisture ingression resistant layer is preferably formed of a thermoplastic rubber, and the adjacent hose layers are capable of limited axial displacement relative to each other to assure lateral flexibility.

Abstract: A flexible hose particularly suitable for use with automatically operated swimming pool cleaners, the hose being blow moulded from suitable plastics material such that separate lengths can be cut with each length having an integral coupling component at each end. Preferably there will be a male component at one end and a female component at the other end.

Abstract: A flexible air duct is connected to a dishwashing unit for conducting hot moist air therefrom. Opposite ends of the duct communicate with the dishwashing unit for conducting condensed water back thereto, while hot air is discharged through an air outlet disposed intermediate the ends of the duct. The duct is of oblong cross-section and includes cooling fins on one side.

Abstract: A hose coupling for being attached to one end of a hose comprising a coupling portion for joining the hose coupling to another mateable coupling, and a generally tubular sleeve portion extending rearward from the coupling portion along the outer surface of the hose to discourage bending of the hose along a predetermined distance adjacent to the coupling portion. In one embodiment, both the coupling portion and the tubular sleeve portion are simultaneously molded onto the end of the hose. In another embodiment, a coupling portion is first attached to the hose end by crimping and the tubular sleeve portion then molded onto the outer crimped portion of the coupling portion.