Brush Patents (Class 15/106)
  • Patent number: 5062672
    Abstract: A copy machine paperclip and staple retrieval device with a rigid longitudinally-extending elongated member having a cross-sectional area extending transversely across its longitudinal axis with its cross-sectional area diminished toward its distal end, a permanent magnet having a transverse cross-sectional area smaller than the member's distal end's cross-sectional area, and a cap member of compressible composition with an inner space having the permanent magnet received and seated therein after insertion through the cap's open upper end, and the open end size having the distal end received therein with the compressible composition compressibly secured onto the distal end, the cap member having a small cap cross-sectional area, with the bottom end having an outer surface substantially columnar with a blunt outer bottom surface having rounded edges, the cap member being columnar in shape, the cap's top open end having an inner circular surface, the elongated member at its diminished cross-sectional area being
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1991
    Inventor: James I. Harris
  • Patent number: 5029358
    Abstract: An interproximal brush comprises a handle having an end portion provided with a transverse hole communicating with a longitudinal groove for receiving the elongated stem of an interproximal brush. The handle further has a cylindrical boss formed on the lower surface thereof through which the transverse hole extends, and the brush stem is retained securely in the longitudinal groove on closure of a cap, which is pivotably attached to the end portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventor: Walter Zimmerman
  • Patent number: 4965906
    Abstract: A combination golf ball and golf club head cleaner that is mounted to the fender of a golf cart or to a conveniently located post. The device includes a water-tight housing member having a first brush-lined cylindrical chamber for cleaning a golf ball and a second brush-lined parallelepiped chamber for cleaning a club head. A ball holder that retains a ball while allowing it to rotate when scrubbed is mounted for reciprocation along its vertical axis in the ball cleaning chamber. Brushes lining the first chamber scrub the ball and rotate it as the holder is reciprocated. The chambers are in fluid communication with one another so that removal of a single plug drains both chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Inventor: Edward Mauro
  • Patent number: 4931063
    Abstract: Heavily soiled fabrics are pretreated before the actual washing process by applying a paste containing a mixture of a nonionic surfactant, at least one nitrogen containing compound selected from certain quaternary ammonium compounds, fatty amine ethoxylates and substituted aminocarboxylic acids, and also an antigel agent and a viscosity regulator to the fabrics and subsequently washing the fabrics in a wash liquor. In one preferred embodiment of the process, a distributing aid trimmed in particular with bristles is used to apply the paste.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Heinz-Manfred Wilsberg, Georg Bosserhoff, Rolf Puchta, Herbert Bucheler
  • Patent number: 4912801
    Abstract: A brush for cleaning the top surface of beverage cans has a cylindrical body member having a central longitudinal bore. A handle on a first end face of the body has a slotted portion for lifting pull tabs of beverage cans and a bottle opener. A plurality of bristles are secured on a second end face of the body, surrounding the longitudinal bore in a circular pattern. A cylindrical sleeve is received for longitudinal sliding movement around the body for selective engagement around the top portion of a beverage can. The sleeve serves as a guide to assist in proper positioning of the brush. A detent is provided for retaining the sleeve in an extended position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Inventor: Buster C. Hammill
  • Patent number: 4888844
    Abstract: A multi-purpose toothbrush for cleaning and brushing a person's natural teeth and also his or her dentures. The device comprises an elongated handle for holding same by a user. An enlarged bulbous member is provided at one end of the handle. This member has a large number of bristles extending outwardly therefrom. One area of bristles has a substantially flat surface while the rest of the bristles provide a curved surface. Two parallel side edges are provided by the junctions between the flat surface and the curved surface. The very end of the bristle covered member is rounded. The side edges and rounded end are very useful in cleaning dentures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1989
    Inventor: Norman B. Maggs
  • Patent number: 4862549
    Abstract: A device for cleaning pipe or tubing and fittings is disclosed consisting of an internal brush for cleaning of fittings and an external brush for cleaning of tube or pipe prior to soldering or brazing. Both brushes are provided in a single tool so that either tube or fitting can be cleaned without changing or reversing the tool. A drive socket is provided on the brush holder shell to permit ready interchangeability of tools and ready selection of drive means between manual and motor driven operation. A selection of drive adaptors is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Inventors: Gerald W. Criswell, Gerald W. Criswell, II
  • Patent number: 4831678
    Abstract: A cleaning tool with a bristle body has bristle sets on its underside. On its top side a handle is removably fixed. In order to attain a varied use of cleaning tool, less weight of the bristle body and a simple fastening of the handle, the bristle body has a hollow chamber extending over its length, which is opened in the area of its top side by a continuous slit. Furthermore the handle attachment has a clamping piece disposed in the hollow chamber and at least partially adapted to its cross section, which is connected with the handle by means of a threaded pin extending through the slit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: Roman Dietsche KG
    Inventor: Alfons Dietsche
  • Patent number: 4779302
    Abstract: An elongate brush with handle forming a "T"-shape, has a plurality of cups along a top portion, all facing generally toward an end of the elongate brush so that with the elongate brush vertical it can be used for stirring asphalt-type compounds in buckets and for dipping out predeterminable quantities and spreading them, with or without use of a rubber spreader fixed parallel with the elongate brush. The plurality of cups can be made as a unit and need only cover about half the length of the elongate brush from the handle to the end opposite the end that they face. Inclined brush shape is disclosed to facilitate pouring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1988
    Inventor: Michael C. Kim
  • Patent number: 4767034
    Abstract: A scrubber cap assembly comprising a spout and a dispensing cap of the push-pull type for use on a container containing a liquid material wherein the dispensing cap has a generally flat top surface and a skirt extending outwardly and downwardly from the top surface. A scrubbing means is constructed and arranged in a stepped configuration on the exterior of the skirt of the cap. The scrubber cap is pulled open and a liquid material is sprayed on the desired surface, the scrubber cap is then pushed closed and the liquid material is scrubbed into the sprayed surface with the scrubber portion of the cap. The scrubber cap assembly provides a simple, reliable, and inexpensive push-pull dispensing cap closure having a scrubber means constructed therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1988
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald G. Cramer
  • Patent number: 4763375
    Abstract: An improved toothbrush having a handle and two sets of bristles; one set of bristles being disposed on each end of the handle. One set of bristles is configured as a conventional toothbrush and may, thus, have any one of a number of combinations of bristles and shapes for performing routine dental hygiene. The other end of the brush is unique in both the configuration of the supporting portion of the handle, the crescent configuration of the bristles and the articulation (pivoting action) of the crescent-shaped toothbrush relative to the handle. This portion of the handle is further modified (curved) to support the crescent-shaped bristle as to place them in opposing relationship to the inside surface of the user's teeth. This is achieved without any strain or unorthodox positioning of the brush by the user. Since the crescent-shaped toothbrush is able to articulate (pivot) relative to the handle, it is equally effective in cleansing all inside surfaces of the teeth, not simply the front teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Inventor: Michael J. Vieten
  • Patent number: 4757571
    Abstract: The specification teaches a method of applying contact lenses to human eyes by sensitizing the fingers and applying the lenses to the eyes by sense of touch. Also taught are several preferred embodiments of means for sensitizing and cleaning the fingers without liquid or cleansing chemical, wherein a base having two faces provided with abrasion means, e.g., brush bristles or nylon fiber pod, preferably trough shaped and with means for gripping the base, are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1988
    Inventor: Sidney F. Young
  • Patent number: 4741783
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for rotary buffing or wiping of workpieces having uneven surfaces in which the workpiece generally linearly advances relative to one or more buffing rolls which are spinning about spin axes disposed in a plane generally parallel to the workpiece surface and simultaneously rotating about an axis generally perpendicuar to the workpiece surface. In a preferred embodiment, the buffing rolls are supported in a rotating carriage with their spin axes in coparallel relationship.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: Masonite Corporation
    Inventors: Lyn R. Daunheimer, Mark A. Ruggie
  • Patent number: 4738001
    Abstract: This application relates generally to animal tooth brushes specifically designed for cleaning the teeth of animals whose teeth and mouth shape is different from human, and whose gums are more sensitive. This will enable pet owners a means of offering oral hygiene which will aid in the prevention of periodontal and related diseases and the reduction of halitosis.The toothbrush comprises an elongated handle securing brush heads which have a plurality of bristle tufts. The heads and the tufts attached thereto taper vertically and horizontally to easily fit and reach the inner reaches of a pet's mouth. Individual bristles make up each tuft which have a diameter of in the range of 0.0025 to 0.005 to accommodate the sensitive nature of pet's gums as compared to those of humans. The tufts are arranged in columns increasing in length toward the handle to form a trapezoidal or tapered bristle surface which aids in preventing slippage from the pet's teeth into the gums, as well as fit the shape of the animal mouth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1988
    Inventor: Anthony D. Shipp
  • Patent number: 4734953
    Abstract: The present invention entails a dual brush assembly specifically designed for cleaning both iron and wood type golf club heads. A small housing structure is provided and within that housing structure a pair of brushes are movably mounted. One brush is a relatively hard brush designed for brushing and cleaning the head of an iron type golf club. The other brush is a relatively soft brush and specifically designed for cleaning the head of a wood type golf club.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1988
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Dodson
  • Patent number: 4731896
    Abstract: A toothbrush having two arms pivotally jointed with cleansing means at the other extremities of both arms. The jointed section comprises several methods for manipulating and indexing the arms relative to each other to permit brushing in various parts of the mouth. The jointed section is composed of bifurcated bridging members for one arm, and an accommodating bar at the other arm disposed to lie between the bridging members. The bridging members and bar are pivotally held together by a control pin which can be manipulated to permit one arm to move relative to the other. The bar and bridging members may be frictionally in contact with each other or can be connected thru gearing and socket devices each disposed to function through special control pins for causing the engagement and disengagement of the said gear and socket devices. Simple finger manipulation of the controlling pin causes selective indexing of the toothbrush arms relative to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1988
    Inventor: Odette de La Tour
  • Patent number: 4706322
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an orthodontic toothbrush, particularly for children wearing regulating pins, characterized by a brushing head (30) comprising on the one hand two lateral and longitudinal groups of tufts of bristles (31,35), each group possessing tufts (32,36) inclined towards the outside of the brushing head and diverging relative to a median longitudinal plane of the head, and tufts (33,37) converging towards this median longitudinal plane, and secondly at least one central longitudinal row of shorter tufts (40) parallel to the median longitudinal plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1987
    Inventor: Yvon M. Nicolas
  • Patent number: 4690279
    Abstract: A package for oral contraceptives that has the outward appearance of a hair brush. A first compartment serves as a pill storage compartment; it retains a three week supply of pills of the type that are individually packaged under a flexible bubble and collectively mounted on a frangible support surface. The floor of the first compartment is apertured and each aperture is pill-sized and positioned in registration with a pill under a bubble. A closure member such as a hinged lid masks the presence of the pill-storage compartment, but when the lid is open and a bubble is pressed against, the frangible support surface for the pill breaks and allows the pill to fall into a second compartment with an imperforate bottom. The second compartment is enclosed on three sides but open on a fourth so that a pill driven through its frangible support surface may be retrieved from such second compartment by tilting the brush.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1987
    Inventor: Charles Hochberg
  • Patent number: 4687095
    Abstract: A box is provided with a lint remover and dust brush having many loops of rigid strings formed by entwining them with a cloth adhered to an external surface of the lid of said box, and a brush having many hairs vertically set in the bottom or side surface of said box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1987
    Assignee: Iwasaki Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shoichi Iwasaki
  • Patent number: 4679272
    Abstract: A toothbrush has an elongate handle and a brushing head. The brushing head is at an acute angle relative to the handle, to facilitate brushing of lingual surfaces. The toothbrush can include a second brushing head at the other end of the handle, which is at an obtuse angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Assignee: Sulcabrush Inc.
    Inventor: Max Florence
  • Patent number: 4670931
    Abstract: A toothbrush including a tip portion that is off-set from and narrower than a straight handle portion. The straight handle portion carries a rubber tip stimulator at one end, serrated non-slip surface near the middle, and a major brush portion at the other end. The off-set end portion extends up from the handle portion at the major brush portion end and carries a second smaller brush which is conveniently positioned at the tip to provide maximum access to the rear molars and wisdom teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1987
    Inventor: Maliheh Abbassi
  • Patent number: 4639965
    Abstract: A brush for removing dust from clothes comprises an outer sheath and a flat rod that is inserted in the sheath so as to be withdrawable from it axially of the sheath. Two pieces of woven cloth are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the sheath. Fibers protrude from each piece of woven cloth, and all of them are tilted in one direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1987
    Inventor: Nobuhiko Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4618443
    Abstract: This device enables an otherwise slippery bar of soap to be able to be gripped much easier than normally when wet or dry. The bar of soap may also be used to scrub dirt from one's body or from under nails etcetera; and if necessary the brush part may be detached. In any event the soap bar may be utilized in its entirety. The soap bar has an insert providing channels on opposite surfaces of the bar in which a scrub brush is releasably engaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1986
    Inventor: John L. Jude
  • Patent number: 4575892
    Abstract: A device for cleaning male and female electrical connectors, the device providing a body having spaced, opposite ends one of which is adapted for use in cleaning a female electrical connector and the other of which is adapted for use in cleaning a male electrical connector, the body further having guide means on each end for aligning the end with the connector for which it is adapted to clean.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Assignee: Norman R. Ross
    Inventor: Gerald W. Ross
  • Patent number: 4524478
    Abstract: A toothbrush consisting of two brusheads extending outwardly from a common elongated labeled handle. Brusheads are connected to the handle by means of curved neck portions extending in parallel directions, yet holding bristle arrangements in opposing directions and at opposite and equal angles of forty-five degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis of the handle. Bristle arrangements are specifically constructed to most effectively cover, contact, and clean one-half of each tooth surface area naturally available for toothbrush access. Bristle arrangements consisting of three portions corresponding to three specific areas of one-half of tooth and gumline of user. The opposite one-half of the tooth and gumline being cleaned by using the reverse end of the toothbrush, the identification of which being found on the labeled handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1985
    Inventor: L. Wayne Ross
  • Patent number: 4517701
    Abstract: A toothbrush arrangment is provided specifically for cleaning sulcular areas of the teeth below the gum line. The brush head is curved and has bristles extending from opposite sides thereof, facilitating an improved access to the teeth, particularly at the gingival margins. In one embodiment, the bristles are arranged in rows which may be canted inward along the curve, with tufts on opposite sides of the curved brushing head providing access to oppositely curved dental profiles. In a second embodiment, the bristles are arranged in a single row on a miniaturized brush head. The miniaturized arrangement is particularly suited for cleaning of the sulcular areas, both at and below the gum lines in the treatment of periodontal disease and for general oral hygiene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Inventor: Roy E. Stanford, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4480351
    Abstract: A scrub brush, especially one used for surgical purposes, has a body of polyethylene molded onto a set of bristles made of a thermoplastic rubber such as a styrene/butadiene/styrene block copolymer. The body is integral with a set of stiffer polyethylene bristles, serving mainly for fingernail cleaning, which may be disposed on the side opposite the softer elastomeric bristles or flanked by the latter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1984
    Assignee: Innovative Molding Technology Inc. (Imtech)
    Inventor: Thomas Koffler
  • Patent number: 4479277
    Abstract: A scrub brush comprising, a housing having a base, a back side, a front side, a pair of opposed sides extending between the back side and front side, and a forward portion extending from the base on the front side at an acute angle relative to the base. The base has a plurality of bristles extending from a lower surface of the base, and the forward portion has a plurality of bristles extending outwardly from the forward portion. The brush has a pick movably positioned on the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1984
    Assignee: The Kendall Company
    Inventors: Thomas Gilman, Frank N. Miller
  • Patent number: 4467491
    Abstract: A combination hair and clothes brush which exposes only one brush for use at a time, the other brush being folded within the cavity of the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1984
    Inventor: Paul R. Dekker
  • Patent number: 4422202
    Abstract: An invertible floor broom presenting a cylindrical head of bristles of two different groups having different flexibilities and having a visual markings for distinguishing the two groups. Four quadrants of bristles can be presented to the floor being swept, and the handle is reversible on the broom which is invertible for the purpose mentioned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1983
    Inventor: William A. Malvasio
  • Patent number: 4420853
    Abstract: A scrub brush comprising, a housing having a base, a back side, a front side, a pair of opposed sides extending between the back side and front side, and a forward portion extending from the base on the front side at an acute angle relative to the base. The base has a plurality of bristles extending from a lower surface of the base, and the forward portion has a plurality of bristles extending outwardly from the forward portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1983
    Assignee: The Kendall Company
    Inventors: Thomas Gilman, Frank N. Miller
  • Patent number: 4409701
    Abstract: A toothbrush, comprising a head, its top surface provided with exterior rows of bristles and an intermediate slot, leading into a hollow space in the head; a member having its lower portion accommodated in the hollow head space, its upper portion projecting through the slotted head surface and crested by a single row of bristles; a handle extending from the head having a longitudinal groove extending into the hollow head space; a pusher, disposed movably in the groove, which, when pushed forwardly into the hollow head space or retracted therefrom is capable of raising, respectively releasing the member and its row of bristles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1983
    Inventor: Robert Perches
  • Patent number: 4328604
    Abstract: A brush adapted for cleaning of the teeth, mouth, and gums of the user, comprising a toothbrush handle, ordinary toothbrush bristles affixed to one surface of a brush head at one end of said handle (hereinafter deemed the "brush end") in the usual and customary manner, and shorter, softer bristles, (hereinafter deemed "mouth bristles") for cleaning of the interior of the mouth and for massaging of the gums affixed to all surfaces of the above-mentioned brush head at the brush end of the toothbrush handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1982
    Inventor: Gregory Adams
  • Patent number: 4204294
    Abstract: A cleaning device comprises a handle member and one or more brushes, each brush having an abrasive bristle end. Each brush is mounted on the handle member for independent pivotal movement relative to the handle member between an operative position in which the abrasive bristle end extends outwardly of the handle member for use and an inoperative position in which the abrasive bristle end is contained within the confines of the handle member for storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1980
    Inventor: Robert J. Halverson
  • Patent number: 4185349
    Abstract: A tooth brush having a handle with brush portions on both ends. The handle is contoured in the form of an elongated "S" curve contoured to the curvature of the side rows of human teeth with contoured "bullet shaped" ends to fit the contour of the innermost recesses of the human mouth between its teeth and cheeks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Inventor: Sophia Papas
  • Patent number: 4179828
    Abstract: A multi-purpose handle-directed, manually propelled wheeled vehicle particularly well adapted for safe snow removal, load carrying, and similar labor saving tasks in rough and uncertain terrain; in preferred embodiment a frame having open lenticular shape in plan view houses a wheel centrally between a "T" handle at the rear end and a load lug at the front end to which snow blade, heavy broomrake and other implements attach; at each end also on the upper surface a load pickup station is provided which supports a detachable bed or carrying body with drop-end and downwardly projecting legs providing, with the wheel, braked, non-tipping 3-point support when at rest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1979
    Inventor: Fred Brunty
  • Patent number: 4167796
    Abstract: A brush apparatus for the cleaning and polishing of a surface having the advantages of an elongated handle with two or more spaced-apart, raised elastomeric rings to stop the flow of cleaning liquid onto the handle and onto the hand of the user.The head of the brush is tapered and holds an abrasive-resistant foam or bristle rubbing pad to ease the removal of spots that otherwise would be difficult to clean. The ends of the bristles of the brush are feathered to allow for greater pickup of dirt when used dry and for the gentle cleaning of large areas when wet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1979
    Inventor: Richard L. De Pamphilis
  • Patent number: 4155448
    Abstract: A phonograph record cleaner having a pair of soft pile covered projections extending downwardly from a cleaner body with a still brush and a soft brush also extending downwardly between the projections. During cleaning of a record, the cleaner is oriented so that the stiffer brush precedes the softer brush, and the pile covered projections properly locate the ends of the brush bristles relative to the record surface. The stiffer bristles are longer than the softer bristles, while the softer bristles of the shorter length are more densely packed than the stiffer bristles. Indicia on the cleaner body allows the cleaner to be hand held and properly oriented during use. Both of the brushes project downwardly through openings in a hollow lower member of the cleaner body and have retainers that limit the downward movement through the openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1979
    Inventors: Richard C. Horian, James G. Horian
  • Patent number: 4150457
    Abstract: A toothbrush consisting of an integrally molded elongated handle including a generally cylindrical intermediate portion having a longitudinal axis, and two tapered curved neck portions extending from opposite ends thereof, each neck portion having a brush head secured thereto. The brush heads extend in substantially parallel planes, and at opposite angles with respect to the longitudinal axis and include bristle tufts secured thereto for forming a pair of circular convex substantially identical bristle surfaces so that one of the bristle surfaces extends inwardly toward the handle and the other one of the bristle surfaces extends outwardly away from the handle, whereby the brush heads can be effectively utilized to remove plaque from the concave surfaces of all of the user's teeth and gums.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1979
    Inventor: David F. Larson
  • Patent number: 4133070
    Abstract: A tool for scarifying at least end areas of generally cylindrical members has a wire brush mounted thereto against axial and rotational movement by securing a brush mounting member to an end portion of the brush spine and trapping the mounting member between separable parts forming a body member of the tool. A hole through the body member for receiving at least the ends of cylindrical members is lined with scarifying material, and elastomeric material is positioned between the peripheral surface of the tool and the scarifying material for providing yielding movement of the scarifying material radially of the hole axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1979
    Inventor: Sanford Litt
  • Patent number: 4105342
    Abstract: A machine adapted to produce efficient decanting and recycling of a liquid, such as an oil and grease solvent, and characterized by the combination therein of a laterally wandering upward flow and pumping of the liquid from close to the top surface of the latter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1978
    Inventor: Aime Plourde
  • Patent number: 4062083
    Abstract: A lineal slide retractable grooming brush consisting of a brush housing provided with a plurality of bristle openings in the bottom thereof and having a slide actuator control peg access slot along each side thereof. A bristle brush back plate member having a plurality of downwardly extending bristles is provided within the housing so that the bristles are in register with the bristle openings in the bottom of the brush housing. The bristle brush back plate member is provided with cam follower pins extending outwardly from each side thereof. A U-shaped slide actuator is slidably mounted within the brush housing so as to straddle the bristle brush back plate member in such a manner that the cam follower pins thereof slidably engage ramped cam grooves provided in the inside surface of the side walls of the slide actuator. The slide actuator is provided with control pegs which extend outwardly from the sides thereof through the control peg access slots provided in the sides of the brush housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1977
    Assignee: Helmac Products Corporation
    Inventor: Nicholas D. McKay
  • Patent number: 4053959
    Abstract: An elongated handle, of rectangular cross-section, has a round, flatted brush head mounted at either one end or both ends. The brush head, according to the invention is fabricated from an originally linear, twisted wire frame having a central core portion which secures diametral bristles which effectively project radially from the core portion, and free end portions. The core portion is formed into a circular core, with the free end portions extending transversely and being secured in an axial recess in the handle. The formed brush head, then, approximates a spherical head having opposite flatted sides. The handle end to which a head is secured is preferably bent at an obtuse angle, with the plane of one head core being transverse to the handle plane defined by the main handle portion and bent handle portion. When a second head of similar construction is mounted at the opposite end of the handle, the plane of the second head core is coincident with the above mentioned handle plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1977
    Inventor: Corless W. Wiley
  • Patent number: 4050825
    Abstract: An article for cleansing including a cake of soap defined in part by a top surface and opposite end surfaces with a recess opening upwardly through the top surface and endwise through the end surfaces with the opening being defined by a bottom surface and opposing spaced inner peripheral surfaces, a plate in the recess completely covering the bottom surface and having means for preventing water from erroding the peripheral surfaces thereby precluding disintegration of the cake of soap, the errosion preventing means being defined by an upper surface of the plate opening concavely outwardly in a direction toward the top surface and/or by a pair of flanges carried by the plate directed from the plate upper surface toward the top surface with each flange being contiguous an associated one of the cake soap peripheral surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1973
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1977
    Inventor: Walter Stein
  • Patent number: 4038715
    Abstract: A tool for scarifying the ends of pipe or the like includes a generally rigid body member adapted to be held in a person's hand for manipulation. The body member has opposite ends and includes a longitudinal axis extending across such ends. Wire brushes are secured to the body member against axial and rotational movement relative thereto in outwardly extending relationship to the opposite ends, and with the longitudinal axes of the brushes extending generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1977
    Inventor: Sanford Litt
  • Patent number: 4030199
    Abstract: There is disclosed a handle for a disposable appliance that is particularly useful as a dental instrument for holding a disposable swab or brush that is mounted on a bendable stem, which device includes a handle that is of a size and shape to be manipulated with the fingers and having on at least one end a holding means for the stem. The holding means includes at least one groove of a size to receive the stem snugly and a slot located between the groove and the handle with the thickness of the slot being slightly greater than the diameter of the stem. A removable sleeve that is formed with internal contours to provide a friction fit with the holding means cooperates with the holding means, when installed thereon, to form a channel including at least one groove, the channel closely embracing the stem and holding it against slipping axially.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1977
    Assignee: E-Z Floss
    Inventor: John R. Russell
  • Patent number: 4025982
    Abstract: A flexible cleaning device capable of reaching into and past drains and traps of common plumbing fixtures and being manipulated in a back and forth scrubbing action while so placed, comprising an integrally formed, elongated stem made of a flexible plastic material and having a large spherical brush on one end and a like smaller brush on the other. A plurality of spaced ball-like enlargements are formed substantially along the entire length of the stem to stiffen and guide it along these remote passageways.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1977
    Inventor: Ray L. Palmer
  • Patent number: 4023677
    Abstract: A cleaning device for records and pickup style is disclosed, including a cleaning element supporting a stylus brush and having on its lower side a cleaning cover or layer for wiping over the record. A trough-like container is provided into which the cleaning element can be inserted so that its cleaning surface is enclosed. The stylus brush is detachably supported on the cleaning element by means of a fastening device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1977
    Inventors: Rudolf Wittner, Fritz Harle
  • Patent number: 4014063
    Abstract: A hollow cylinder is open at one end and closed at the other. A first ring shaped cleaning brush having an outer diameter essentially equal to the inner diameter of the cylinder is disposed concentrically within the cylinder abutting the closed end and has a first inner diameter. A second ring shaped cleaning brush having a like outer diameter and a second inner diameter larger than the first inner diameter is disposed concentrically within the cylinder abutting the first brush. A third ring shaped cleaning brush having a like outer diameter and a third inner diameter larger than the second inner diameter, is disposed concentrically within the cylinder abutting the second brush and the open end of the cylinder. Each of said brushes having four equidistantly disposed radial slots therein. The slots, of adjacent brushes being aligned and dividing the brushes into four quadrants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1977
    Assignee: The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward J. Bunke
  • Patent number: 3982298
    Abstract: A mitt type shoe cleaner having first and second brushes secured to non-expandable flexible thumb and finger receiving sections, respectively. The said sections are secured together by a central section made from elastic material so that the mitt may accommodate various sizes of hands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1976
    Inventor: Tunezo Ota