Axis Non-parallel To Work Surface Patents (Class 15/385)
  • Patent number: 6553609
    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for floor cleaning, with several wheels 4, 5, 6 being attached to a frame R in such a way that a curve movement about a momentary center MP, MP1, MP2 can be performed and all momentary centers MP, MP1, MP2 form a momentary center axis MA extending substantially transversally to the frame R, and with a cleaning device 24a, 24b being received in the frame R, which cleaning device forms a cleaning surface area RF which is delimited by a circumferential edge. In order to reduce uncleaned residual surfaces when moving along contours it is provided in accordance with the invention that the momentary center axis MA forms at least one point of intersection S1, S2 in a section of the circumferential edge disposed in the zone of the longitudinal side of the frame R.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Inventors: Dieter Tremmel, Peter Belkhofer, Andreas Kistner, Michael Kotz, Christian Neumann, Markus Merkl, Holger Sandner
  • Publication number: 20030066158
    Abstract: A tool for cleaning hard, nonabsorbent surfaces, of various compositions, such as concrete, ceramic tile, or the like, and of varying degrees of roughness or smoothness. The tool includes a movable platform with an outer housing and a structure which defines an interior cavity, the structure being spaced apart from the housing and nested beneath it. A liquid used in the cleaning operation is fed into the cavity through two nozzles located on the ends of a tube. Disposed horizontally, the tube is rigidly attached, in its midsection, to a hollow shaft which is supported vertically by a rotatable bearing/seal component. The latter allows a stationary liquid supply hose to deliver liquid at high pressure, via the hollow shaft, to the tube. The nozzles are positioned so that their flow streams discharge downwardly at a slight angle to the vertical. So discharged, the flow stream imparts a tangential force to the tube causing it to rotate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2001
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Inventors: Lanny L. Porter, Ernest G. Hagen
  • Publication number: 20030051301
    Abstract: An improved floor cleaning device comprises a main body and a brush assembly for engaging the surface of the floor being cleaned. An actuating member movably connected to the main body. A latch member rotatably connected to the main body. An engaging member attached to the brush assembly. The engaging member being releasably connected to the latch member such that pushing the actuating member rotates the latch member to disengage from the engaging member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Publication date: March 20, 2003
    Applicant: The Hoover Company
    Inventors: Jeffery A. Morgan, Adam C. Sclafani, Jeffrey S. Louis, David L. O'Neal, Siu Wai Hui
  • Publication number: 20030037409
    Abstract: A vacuum cleaner brush having a case and a rotary element on which a floor cloth is attached. The rotary element is rotatably disposed on a lower portion of the case. A housing is disposed in the case, having a motor disposed therein, the motor rotatably driving the rotary element. A first and second bushing into which the driven shaft of the rotary element is provided with a blocking element protruding from a bottom surface of the case in the shape of a cylinder along a circumference of the first bushing for preventing dust and dirt from flowing into the first bushing. A ring element protrudes from an upper and inner circumference of the first bushing toward an outer circumference of the driven shaft, the ring element prevents dust and dirt from flowing into the housing. Dust and dirt are thereby prevented from flowing into the housing and damaging various components such as the motor and gears in the housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2002
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Inventor: Byung-jo Lee
  • Patent number: 6514354
    Abstract: This invention is directed to a cyclonic power system and method of using the system to clean flat surfaces. The cyclone power system includes a driven spindle that is mounted for rotation about its longitudinal axis. There are a plurality of radially extending straight rod extending from the spindle. Curved blades are connected at one end to the spindle and at their other end to the free end of a straight rod. The centrifugal force, generated as a result of the rotation of the driven spindle is not effective to cause the straight rods, which are constructed of stainless steel, to lengthen and since the curved blades are connected to the straight rods, the centrifugal force is not effective to lengthen the curved blades. In an embodiment of the invention a perforated disc is secured to the bottom surface of the spindle and to the free ends of the straight rods. In this embodiment the water and debris is pulled up through the perforations in the disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Cyclone Surface Cleaning, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard D. Rohrbacher, Timothy P. Stahoviak, Jacob M. Sonnett, Ben W. Jentink, R. Scott Rohrbacher
  • Patent number: 6494773
    Abstract: A border planing machine for wood floors comprising a footing provided with wheels and a handle, a structure which is hinged to the footing so as to rotate about a longitudinal axis and adapted to support abrasive disks on either side with respect to the longitudinal axis and to support elements for moving the disks so that the disks arranged on one side rotate in the opposite direction with respect to the disks arranged on the other side, and levers adapted to determine, following an actuation on the part of the operator, small rotations of the structure with respect to the longitudinal axis, in both directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Inventors: Claudio Marchini, Raffaele Migliari, Riccardo Zanchetta
  • Patent number: 6494772
    Abstract: The present invention is floor conditioning system. The floor conditioning system improves the ease of use as compared to currently available sanding or polishing devices. Thereby, allowing the unsophisticated do-it-yourselfers to use a floor conditioning system. The floor conditioning system provides a random rotating orbital action which greatly improves the ability to control a floor conditioning system as well as providing a much nicer job of conditioning a floor. The floor conditioning system includes a main housing, wheel assembly, a handle assembly, a motor, a belt cover, a belt, a dust recovery system and orbital head assemblies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Inventors: Roger W. Barnes, Cyrus W. Kirsch, Kenneth D. Palmer
  • Publication number: 20020133890
    Abstract: A cleaner for cleaning a surface is provided comprising a main body and a brush assembly for engaging the surface being cleaned. An engaging member on the main body or brush assembly and a retaining portion on the other main body or brush assembly. The engaging member and retaining portion are releasably connected to each other such that the engaging member or retaining portion is accessible for engagement by a user to disengage the engaging member from the retaining portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2001
    Publication date: September 26, 2002
    Inventors: Larry W. Hannan, Ryan S. Steiner, Leron R. Thomas
  • Patent number: 6413323
    Abstract: An improved method for cleaning vertical walls includes providing a vacuum source to adhere the system to the vertical wall. The vacuum source removes fluid and removed material from the wall, and also adheres the system to the wall. A rotating fluid jet is positioned radially inwardly of the vacuum source and impinges high pressurized fluid off of the surface to be cleaned to remove material. In a preferred embodiment, a central portion is provided that mounts both the fluid source and the vacuum source. A base portion mounts motors for driving the system along the wall. The base portion rotates relative to the central portion such that the central portion does not move as the base portion turns on the wall to drive the system along the wall. In a further feature, an additional air flow system is provided to provide supplemental air flow to assist the vacuum when moving the fluid and removed material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: NLB Corp.
    Inventors: Forrest A. Shook, Matthew O. Herhold
  • Publication number: 20020050021
    Abstract: A suction port assembly of a vacuum cleaner. The suction port assembly has a pair of suction paths formed at a front and a rear portions of a bottom of a suction port body, respectively, so as to enhance the cleaning efficiency, and due to a presence of an elastic member formed at a front edge of the suction port body as shock-buffering means, the reduction of the durability incurred by the collision with an external obstacle is prevented. Meanwhile, in case that a floorcloth is rotatably disposed on a lower surface of the bottom of the suction port body, since the suction port assembly further includes a floorcloth cover protruding from the bottom of the suction port body toward a cleaning surface, the safety of a user is guaranteed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2001
    Publication date: May 2, 2002
    Inventor: Byung-jo Lee
  • Publication number: 20020007842
    Abstract: An improved system for cleaning vertical walls includes a vacuum source to adhere the system to the vertical wall. The vacuum source removes fluid and removed material from the wall, and also adheres the system to the wall. A rotating fluid jet is positioned radially inwardly of the vacuum source and impinges high pressurized fluid off of the surface to be cleaned to remove material. In a preferred embodiment, a central portion mounts both the fluid source and the vacuum source. A base portion mounts motors for driving the system along the wall. The base portion rotates relative to the central portion such that the central portion does not move as the base portion turns on the wall to drive the system along the wall. In a further feature, an additional air flow system is provided to provide supplemental air flow to assist the vacuum when moving the fluid and removed material. In addition, a second embodiment of a seal for contacting the surface to be cleaned includes a plurality of brush bristles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventors: Forrest A. Shook, Matthew O. Herhold
  • Publication number: 20010042558
    Abstract: This invention is directed to a cyclonic power system and method of using the system to clean flat surfaces. The cyclone power system includes a driven spindle that is mounted for rotation about its longitudinal axis. There are a plurality of radially extending straight rod extending from the spindle. Curved blades are connected at one end to the spindle and at their other end to the free end of a straight rod. The centrifugal force, generated as a result of the rotation of the driven spindle is not effective to cause the straight rods, which are constructed of stainless steel, to lengthen and since the curved blades are connected to the straight rods, the centrifugal force is not effective to lengthen the curved blades. In an embodiment of the invention a perforated disc is secured to the bottom surface of the spindle and to the free ends of the straight rods. In this embodiment the water and debris is pulled up through the perforations in the disc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2001
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Applicant: Cyclone Surface Cleaning, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard D. Rohrbacher, Timothy P. Stahoviak, Jacob M. Sonnett, Ben W. Jentink, R. Scott Rohrbacher
  • Publication number: 20010032372
    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for floor cleaning, with several wheels 4, 5, 6 being attached to a frame R in such a way that a curve movement about a momentary center MP, MP1, MP2 can be performed and all momentary centers MP, MP1, MP2 form a momentary center axis MA extending substantially transversally to the frame R, and with a cleaning device 24a, 24b being received in the frame R, which cleaning device forms a cleaning surface area RF which is delimited by a circumferential edge. In order to reduce uncleaned residual surfaces when moving along contours it is provided in accordance with the invention that the momentary center axis MA forms at least one point of intersection S1, S2 in a section of the circumferential edge disposed in the zone of the longitudinal side of the frame R.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2001
    Publication date: October 25, 2001
    Inventors: Dieter Tremmel, Peter Belkhofer, Andreas Kistner, Michael Kotz, Christian Neumann, Markus Merkl, Holger Sandner
  • Publication number: 20010027586
    Abstract: A floor cloth employed in a suction assembly of a vacuum cleaner for cleaning impurities on a cleaning surface, and an apparatus of the vacuum cleaner for rotatably driving the floor cloth. The rotatable floor cloth driving apparatus includes a rotary member rotatably disposed on a lower end of the suction assembly for supporting the floor cloth, and a rotational driving portion on-off controlled by a manipulation of a driving switch for providing a rotational driving force for rotating the rotary member on on-state. Accordingly, while drawing in air and impurities, the vacuum cleaner can also remove impurities stuck on the cleaning surface with the floor cloth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Publication date: October 11, 2001
    Inventor: Byung-jo Lee
  • Patent number: 6240596
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for particulate containment and collection are disclosed. In one aspect of the invention, an apparatus includes a shroud attachable to the floor machine and having a skirt portion positionable proximate a work surface to define an at least partially enclosed chamber therebetween, an intake member attached to the shroud and positioned proximate the chamber, the intake member having an intake aperture positionable proximate the work surface and in fluid communication with the chamber; and a vacuum duct having a first end fluidly coupled to the intake member and a second end coupleable to a vacuum source. The containment chamber confines at least some of the particulates produced by the floor machine, thereby improving the effectiveness of the vacuum source. The shroud may be removably attachable to the floor machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2001
    Assignee: Oreck Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Bruce M. Kiern
  • Patent number: 6216312
    Abstract: A clean and capture tool 1 to service floor surfaces. The tool 1 includes brackets between which there extends a circular cleaning head 3. The head 3 includes an outer cover 6 below which there is located a rotatably driven arm 3 which directs water sprays at the floor surface. The cover 6 includes a downwardly facing peripheral channel 8 to which a vacuum is delivered to withdraw water and loosened dirt and waste material from the surface being cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Aussie Red Equipment Pty. Ltd.
    Inventor: Denis John Rowan
  • Patent number: 6189174
    Abstract: Floor care apparatus is disclosed wherein a powered brush assembly having a multiplicity of rotary brushes is suspended within the apparatus such that the brush assembly floats freely upon the surface being cleaned without supporting any of the machine's weight. The rotary brushes are generally configured as spur gears and function in a gear train wherein one brush drives all other gear brushes in the system. Axially projecting brush bristles are embedded in each gear tooth such that there is no unbrushed area between adjacent brushes in the brush line. The portion of the gear tooth wherein the bristles are embedded includes a recessed profile to allow for circumferential expansion of the tooth, upon insertion of the brush bristles, thereby preventing gear tooth interference. The brush assembly is particularly suitable for hot water carpet extractors of the upright design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: The Hoover Company
    Inventors: Darwin S. Crouser, Edgar A. Maurer, Timothy B. Hisrich
  • Patent number: 6163923
    Abstract: The invention relates to a soil processing machine comprising a driveable soil processing device (5) with a non-circular processing encompassing at least one processing body (5a, 5b) and preferably also comprising a following suction strip (25') which can pivot d a vertical axis in relation to said soil processing machine. The invention is characterized in that the soil processing machine (5) can around a vertical rotational axis (19) in addition to the corresponding pivoting non-circular processing surface depending upon the ion of travel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Georg Hefter Maschinenbau
    Inventor: Christian Hefter
  • Patent number: 6148476
    Abstract: A floor scrubber (10) is disclosed including a drive lug (62) for removably connecting a scrubbing member (64) to a drive (60) and having a trough for receipt and catching of solution for passage to the surface. The mount (58) for the drive (60) is biased by a spring (67) to pivot relative to a linkage plate (46) in turn pivotably mounted to the chassis (12) at an acute angle to the forward movement direction. The vacuum assembly (92) is sandwiched in a socket (100) formed in the bottom wall of a recovery tank (90) by a mount (106) to deaden the sound generated thereby and to allow air communication inside of the socket (100) but generally preventing entry of solution therein. The squeegee assembly (152) is biased by a gas spring (150) to engage the surface at a constant force independent of the pivotal position of the squeegee mount (148).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Nilfisk-Advance, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald Joseph Legatt, Kurt M. Vetse, Galen M. Swenson
  • Patent number: 6073303
    Abstract: A double action vacuum cleaner is provided including a frame with a pair of wheels and a pair of brushes rotatably mounted to the frame. A motor assembly is included for rotating the brushes upon the actuation thereof. Also included is a handle portion having a pair of elongated bars each having an inboard end rotatably mounted to the frame and extending upwardly and rearwardly therefrom. Also provided is a vacuum assembly for suctioning dirt loosened by the brushes upon the actuation thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2000
    Inventor: Jesus P. Hinojosa
  • Patent number: 6065181
    Abstract: A lottery ticket scratching device is provided including a housing adapted to contain at least one battery and a motor assembly including a motor mounted within the housing and including a rotor. Also included is a scratch assembly in communication with the rotor and positioned at an opening of the housing for removing a film from a ticket upon the rotation of the scratch assembly. A switch is connected between the motor and the battery for selectively rotating the scratch assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Inventors: Thomas Cleveland, Gregory A. Cleveland
  • Patent number: 6061868
    Abstract: In order to construct a traveling floor cleaning appliance, which has a cleaning tool engaging on a floor surface, a cleaning liquid tank as well as a dirty liquid container and a suction unit for taking up a cleaning liquid sprayed on the floor surface and transferring it into the dirty liquid container, in such a manner that its design is simplified and its weight reduced it is suggested that the cleaning liquid tank be constructed as a one-piece, closed hollow body consisting of plastic and that the dirty liquid container be designed in the form of a double-walled receptacle of the hollow body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Alfred Karcher GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Erich Moritsch, Gilles Troff
  • Patent number: 6052865
    Abstract: A gutter broom (8) for a pavement sweeper is defined by an annular brush disc (24) having a central opening and from which a series of equi-spaced conventional bristle blocks (11) are removably secured. A downwardly depending air foil (18) is secured to the underside of the annular brush disc (24) between each bristle block (11). A series of equi-spaced radially aligned fan blades (17) are secured to the opposite side of the annular brush disc (24) and function to define a radial flow fan. A stationary fan scroll (20) is formed over and contains the radial flow fan and includes an air flow outlet (23). When the gutter broom (8) is rotated, the air foils (18) function to draw ambient air and any entrained dust/debris into the brush structure with the resultant air streams directed to the radial fan structure, which, in turn, directs the dust/debris laden air stream to the outlet (23).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2000
    Assignee: Schwarze Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Robert Schwarze, Anthony C. Libhart
  • Patent number: 6052854
    Abstract: A fluid distribution device for distributing cleaning fluid to the floor surface comprises a hollow tube extender attached to a hollow fixed shaft. A hub assembly having a plurality of hollow open-ended spokes is rotatably mounted to the tube extender. If used with a brush floor cleaning apparatus a portion of each spoke extends into and terminates within a radial passage in the brush.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2000
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Arlen Dale Besel, James Kirk Hendrix
  • Patent number: 6032326
    Abstract: The vacuum nozzles in a rotary surface cleaning appliance are skewed with respect to the path of travel of the nozzles to enable the nozzles to glide smoothly over the surface being cleaned. A flexible mount for each nozzle on a rigid, radial vacuum duct permits the nozzle to accommodate irregular and different textured surfaces being cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Professional Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Michael J. Roden, Steven S. Wickert
  • Patent number: 6009593
    Abstract: Floor care apparatus is disclosed wherein a powered brush assembly having a multiplicity of rotary brushes is suspended within the apparatus such that the brush assembly floats freely upon the surface being cleaned without supporting any of the machine's weight. The rotary brushes are generally configured as spur gears and function in a gear train wherein one brush drives all other gear brushes in the system. Axially projecting brush bristles are embedded in each gear tooth such that there is no unbrushed area between adjacent brushes in the brush line. The portion of the gear tooth wherein the bristles are embedded includes a recessed profile to allow for circumferential expansion of the tooth, upon insertion of the brush bristles, thereby preventing gear tooth interference. The brush assembly is particularly suitable for hot water carpet extractors of the upright design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: The Hoover Company
    Inventors: Darwin S. Crouser, Edgar A. Maurer, Timothy B. Hisrich
  • Patent number: 5974626
    Abstract: A dust collection/control system is disclosed utilized in a floor polishing machine (10) in the most preferred form. A polishing member (16) for maintaining a floor surface as it is moved along the floor is located and rotated within a housing or shield (186) including a circular, planar portion (92) terminating at its periphery in a downwardly extending flange (94) including a flexible skirt (95) which engages the floor. The rotation of the polishing member (16) within the housing (186) passively generates an air current contained within the housing (186).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Nilfisk-Advance, Inc.
    Inventors: David Wood, William F. Allen
  • Patent number: 5867857
    Abstract: A gravity feed liquid cleaning solution supply system particularly suitable for use on an upright hot water carpet extractor having a free floating brush assembly is disclosed. The unique system generally comprises a stationary fluid supply manifold positioned above a free floating brush assembly having multiple laterally disposed rotary brushes rotatable about vertical axle shafts suspended from a laterally disposed brush support beam. The support beam includes open top troughs, one above each individual brush, into which liquid cleaning solution cascades from the overhead manifold. From each fluid trough, the cleaning solution is conveyed to the center cup of an associated rotary brush through a conduit integrally molded into the brush support beam. By this unique structure liquid cleaning solution is supplied to the free floating brush assembly without restricting the floating movement of the scrubbing brushes over the surface being cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: The Hoover Company
    Inventors: Darwin S. Crouser, Lynn A. Frederick, Edgar A. Mauer
  • Patent number: 5826298
    Abstract: A cyclonic power wash system including a roving sprayer and retrieval unit that uses high pressure, high temperature water for selectively cleaning large, flat, concrete or asphalt surfaces and can retrieve a substantial portion of the dispensed water along with the matter picked up from the surfaces. The sprayed water is reclaimed by the retrieval rotor that is power driven. The roving sprayer and retrieval unit can function as a stand alone unit or in combination with a component carrying platform that includes a reclamation tank in which the retrieved water and matter is processed and separated so that the separated water can be reused by the roving sprayer and retrieval unit. A rotary union in the roving sprayer and retrieval unit, prevents water, passing from the inlet of the rotary union to the discharge thereof, from leaking through or around a seal that is formed by pressing together a pair of hard, durable sealing surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: Cyclone Surface Cleaning Inc.
    Inventors: Richard D. Rohrbacher, Kemper Marley, Jr., Nelson D. Graves
  • Patent number: 5784754
    Abstract: A drive system for a surface cleaning appliance having a pair of rotatable head structures employs a worm gear positioned between the head structure in engagement with two spur gears on, respectively, the two head structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Assignee: Professional Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Michael J. Roden, Steven S. Wickert
  • Patent number: 5706549
    Abstract: A rotary disc floor apparatus (A) is disclosed for cleaning surfaces of floors or the like. The apparatus (A) includes a rotary block (30) having bristles (40) for scrubbing a floor surface with cleaning solution. The apparatus (A) further includes a wiper and vacuum nozzle assembly (20) having a ring (88) with squeegees (128) and nozzles (154) forming vacuum nozzle openings (163). The squeegees (128) and nozzles (154) include respective wiping portions (148, 166) having portions disposed outwardly of and located at a greater distance from the axis (B) than the nozzle openings (163). The squeegees (128) and nozzles (154) are readily removable and readily attachable to the ring (88) via shafts (140, 142, 158, 160). The apparatus (A) further includes flat springs (186) for biasing the ring (88) downward toward the floor surface and relative to the rotary block (30).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Advance Machine Company
    Inventors: Donald J. Legatt, David Wood
  • Patent number: 5615437
    Abstract: In a floor-surface polisher in which floor-surface is polished by a pad which is mounted within a pad cover and rotated at a high speed by a motor during the traveling operation of the polisher, a floor-surface polisher equipped with a function for adjusting a pad pressure being characterized in that the pad is resiliently supported by a support force, the support force directing upwardly to separate the pad away from the floor-surface, a plurality of very small spaces being formed within the pad so that a drawing force for lowering the pad toward the floor-surface against the upwardly-directing support force will be generated during a high speed rotation of the pad, electric-current value setter for adjusting, either automatically or manually, an electric-current value of the motor to a pre-set value, the setter being mounted on a control portion of the pad motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Amano Corporation
    Inventors: Shinichiro Takahashi, Eiji Nagayama
  • Patent number: 5608939
    Abstract: A floor burnisher having a frame, a peripheral housing, rear wheels and a front caster, the housing having an internal cylindrical wall defining a vertical chamber having an open bottom; a floating rotational drive motor in the chamber, and a rotational pad-driver underlying and connected to the motor to be rotationally driven thereby for mounting a flexible burnishing pad; suspension links and springs between the frame and drive motor suspending the drive motor, pad-driver and pad thereon in a floating fashion relative to the frame and housing, allowing limited vertical movement relative to the cylindrical wall; a flexible, peripheral, floor-engagement skin suspended from the peripheral housing shroud, and an air flow control sealing member between the motor and annular wall for preventing excessive air flow between the floating motor and wall into the burnisher wall chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Castex Incorporated
    Inventors: Steve Waldhauser, Richard F. Wulff
  • Patent number: 5522114
    Abstract: An improved rotary brush carpet cleaning apparatus provides superior cleaning performance both by more efficiently dispensing shampoo onto a scrubbed portion of a carpet and by more effectively holding an extraction ring against the surface being cleaned and thereby better extracting dirt and used shampoo. The apparatus includes an arrangement of two springs (instead of the one spring used in the prior art) biasing the extraction ring downward from a chassis onto the carpet being scrubbed. The improved apparatus also minimizes operator fatigue by: a) reducing the overall weight of the cleaning machine; b) supporting the weight of a shampoo feed tank with the spinning brush, rather than on the operator's arms: and c) providing an improved mechanical advantage for resisting torques and imbalances arising from the spinning brush in a way that does not also compromise the maneuverability of the machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Inventor: Robert M. Allison
  • Patent number: 5477578
    Abstract: The invention relates to a machine having a carriage for movement on a floor surface. The carriage has structure for rocking the carriage with respect to a floor surface. A workhead assembly is pivotably mounted on the carriage for movement between a first working position and a second rest position. A biasing structure acts on the workhead assembly to move the workhead assembly from one of the positions to the other. Rocking of the carriage allows the workhead assembly to move under influence of the biasing structure from one position to the other position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Numatic International Limited
    Inventors: Christopher R. Duncan, Michael E. Gailes
  • Patent number: 5463791
    Abstract: The appliance employs two rotatable head structures, each of which carries for rotation therewith at least one spray nozzle for depositing cleaning fluid and at least one vacuum nozzle for extracting cleaning fluid and debris. The relative positioning of the two head structures is such that the vacuum patterns of the vacuum nozzles of the two structures overlap. In a preferred mode, each head structure carries a plurality of spray nozzles and a like number of vacuum nozzles. The angular spacing between the spray nozzles and the vacuum nozzles on each head may be adjusted. A hydraulic motor powered by the pressurized cleaning fluid may be employed to drive the rotatable head structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1995
    Assignee: Redfield Engineering
    Inventor: Michael J. Roden
  • Patent number: 5428863
    Abstract: A water suction apparatus for scrubbing machines having a non-rotatable frame (11), a rotatable scrubbing-brush (1 a) and a rotatably driven holder (1) therefore. The holder has a ring (7) around its periphery, the ring being provided with nozzles (2) which have lower ends in gliding contact with or positioned immediately above the floor and which suck dirty scrub water therefrom, the ring also being provided with lips (5) which are located between the nozzles and have lower ends in gliding contact with the floor and which transmit dirty scrub water to the nozzles when the ring rotates. The frame (11) has a ring (4) connected thereto which sealingly cooperates with the rotatable ring (7) on the holder (1) and which is provided with at least one nozzle (6) which is connected to a conduit (12) transmitting dirty scrub water from the nozzles (2) on the rotatable ring to a water separator or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Ovidiu Tanasescu
    Inventors: Ovidiu Tanasescu, Razvan Turcea, Mihai Teleki
  • Patent number: 5394585
    Abstract: A carpet wheel is provided for a rotary cleaning apparatus of the type having an electric motor in a housing, a brush member attached to a drive shaft of the motor, a holding tank for a liquid cleaning fluid and a handle extending at an angle upwardly from the holding tank. The carpet wheel comprises a circular shaped base member. Elements are on the base member in a pattern, for forming a plurality of radially extending grooves. The groove forming elements can be releasably positioned against the underside of the brush member, to be rotated thereabout. A plurality of balls are also provided. A structure is for rotatively carrying the balls in the base member, in spaced apart radially extending locations under every other groove, so that the balls will contact and roll upon a carpet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1995
    Inventor: Walter Connelly
  • Patent number: 5392492
    Abstract: The present invention describes an air-floated vacuum cleaner comprising a housing having an air inlet opening, an open bottom and an inner wall, an impeller for pressurizing air within the housing to float the housing above a support surface, and a novel vacuum module/agitator located below the impeller. The vacuum module/agitator is rotatable with the impeller for agitating dust and debris on the support surface and for simultaneously suctioning the dust and debris upwards for lateral displacement against the inner wall. The dust and debris is then centrifuged to a duct communicating with the inner wall. The air-floated vacuum cleaner further includes a flotation plate module for entrapping and sealing within the housing pressurized air generated by the impeller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Inventor: Arthur L. Fassauer
  • Patent number: 5388305
    Abstract: A high speed propane power buffer is provided with a dust evacuation system. A peripheral skirt is telescopically depended from a hood overlying the high speed rotating buffer pad. This skirt, at the extremity adjacent the surface to be polished, is supplied with angularly inclined grooves sloped away from the radial disposition with respect to the buffer. These angularly inclined grooves slope from the outside of the skirt to the inside of the skirt in the direction of buffer disc rotation at the disc periphery and are maintained by the telescoping skirt immediately adjacent the surface being polished. Entrained air is drawn at the surface being polished in the direction of buffer disc rotation from the outside of the skirt to the inside of the skirt through the slanting louvers establishing a buffer dust confining boundary at the depending peripheral skirt immediately adjacent the floor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Surtec, Inc.
    Inventor: William A. Fields
  • Patent number: 5369838
    Abstract: An automatic floor scrubber (10) is disclosed having its frame divided into a truck (12) and an upper assembly (14) isolated from each other by a multiplicity of elastomeric isolator mounts (106) arranged in a nonlinear fashion. The wheels (18, 20), the drive motor (22), the squeegee system (26), and the brush scrub system (28) are mounted to the subframe (16) of the truck (12). The control handle (46), solution tanks (48, 50), and batteries (74) are mounted to the chassis (44) of the upper assembly (14). The mounts (106) include integral first and second portions (108, 110), with the first portion (108) sandwiched between the subframe (16) and the chassis (44) and the second portion (110) insertable into a mount aperture (118) and axially compressed into a mushroom shape by bolts (122) to capture the mount aperture (118). An acoustical tunnel (84) extends longitudinally in the chassis ( 44) intermediate the batteries (74) and defines a closed volume lined with foam sheets (88).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Advance Machine Company
    Inventors: David W. Wood, Donald J. Legatt, William F. Allen
  • Patent number: 5367740
    Abstract: Disclosed is a portable cleaner apparatus for cleaning a workpiece surface. The apparatus includes a housing having a suction opening at a nozzle extremity, a suction passage in the housing terminating at the suction opening; and a motor driven brush rotatably supported relative to the housing and axially projecting beyond the nozzle extremity for selective engagement of desired circumferential portions of the brush with the workpiece surface; a vacuum pump for drawing unwanted material into the suction passage through the suction opening. A supply container holds a cleaning fluid and is releasably held fluid connected to a supply passage by a supply support. At least one fluid delivery passage having a fluid outlet proximate the suction opening selectively applies the cleaning fluid to the workpiece surface. A pressure pump fluid connected to the supply means for selectively feeds the cleaning fluid through the delivery passage and from the fluid outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Inventor: Kimothy R. McCray
  • Patent number: 5321869
    Abstract: For removal of a painted surface (12), a rotating head (18) provided on a housing (10) is used, said rotating head (18) being provided with nozzles (19,20) which said nozzles (19,20) discharge high-energy jets (39) under high pressure towards the surface (12). The rotating head (18) is set into rotation by the recoil of the discharged high-energy jets. On the rotating head (18) an impeller (30) is secured constituting a centrifugal pump for the discharging of liquids in the housing (10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1994
    Assignee: Deutsche Lufthansa AG
    Inventor: Reinhold Kaempf
  • Patent number: 5255408
    Abstract: A cleaning device for removing dust particles and other impurities from the surface of data carriers such as photographic film. Two counter-rotating brushes sweep across the film surface to remove the impurities while air flows on either side of the film sweep away the impurities. The air flows are created by two counter-rotating fans, the armatures of which also rotate the brushes. The fans remove the need for a separate vacuum source. A slot facilitates the passage of the film through the brushes while a static eliminator removes charged particles from the film after it exits the brushes. The stiff brushes aid in overcoming static charges that may be on the film surface.In a further embodiment only one of the two brushes is driven by a fan and the other brush rotates freely and is biased toward the driven brush.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Robert J. Blackman
  • Patent number: 5163203
    Abstract: An apparatus for the wet cleaning of floors and similar surfaces by use of a round rotating scrubbing brush powered by a motor. The brush has a centrally mounted outlet for dispensing clean water onto the floor to which detergent of a suitable kind is added. Surrounding the scrubbing brush is mounted an annular, non-rotating suction nozzle for removing dirty cleaning water from the floor. The nozzle is provided with radial openings, some of which are located at its inner circumference and oriented inwardly towards the scrubbing brush, and the remainder being located on the outer circumference and oriented outwardly towards a space arranged outside and around the nozzle. In the upper part of this space is mounted a ring, rotated by the motor, and provided with a plurality of openings for dispensing rinsing water, the openings being oriented towards the floor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Inventors: Ovidiu Tanasescu, Razvan Turcea
  • Patent number: 5127128
    Abstract: A cleaner head is disclosed which comprises: a cleaning fluid spraying nozzle formed at the center of the bottom of the cleaner head; a leading suction nozzle and a leading brush (or a leading portion of a brush); and a trailing brush (or a trailing portion of the brush) and a trailing suction nozzle. The leading suction nozzle sucks free dirt, and the leading brush (or the leading portion of the brush) performs dry scrubbing for free dirt and adhered solidified dirt. The trailing brush (or the trailing portion of the brush) performs wet scrubbing in cooperation with the sprayed cleaning fluid, and the trailing suction nozzle performs suction for the mixture of the dirt and cleaning fluid. According to the present invention, the cleaning can be done more thoroughly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1992
    Assignee: Goldstar Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Young C. Lee
  • Patent number: 5088151
    Abstract: A dust collection/control system is disclosed utilized in a floor polishing machine (10) according to the most preferred form of the present invention. The floor polishing machine (10) includes a rotating working member in the form of a polishing member (16) for maintaining a floor surface as it is moved along the floor. The polishing member (16) is located and rotated within a housing or shield (186) including a circular, planar portion (92) terminating at its periphery in a downwardly extending flange (94) including a flexible skirt (95) which engages the floor. The rotation of the polishing member (16) within the housing (186) passively generates an air current contained within the housing (186).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Advance Machine Company
    Inventor: Donald J. Legatt
  • Patent number: 5054158
    Abstract: A scrubbing machine/vacuum cleaner which is carried by two spaced-apart front wheels and two spaced-apart rear wheels, having affixed to and extending from the front of the machine a cleaning head and brush assembly which is adapted to ride in proximity to, but in spaced-apart relationship from, the surface to be cleaned when all four wheels are resting on the surface to be cleaned. During actual cleaning operation, the head and brush assembly is adapted to press on the surface to be cleaned when the two rear wheels are raised from the surface to be cleaned. The front wheel assembly comprises a cross-member forming part of the frame carrying the machine, the cross-member having swivelably mounted thereto an axle. The axle carries the front wheels at its ends whereby the cleaning head is kept flat on the floor during the cleaning operation as the machine rolls over irregularities in the surface to be cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Inventors: William H. Williams, Paul G. Jacobs
  • Patent number: 5027470
    Abstract: A dustless surface treating machine including a housing having a sealed vacuum chamber. A drive attached to the housing operates a driving member that in turn drives a surface treating member that has a lower face in contact with the surface to be treated. Both the surface treating member and the driving member have a plurality of openings that communicate between the treated surface and the vacuum chamber. A vacuum source is operably attached to the vacuum chamber so that particles from the treated surface are drawn directly through the openings into the vacuum chamber and are collected in a receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1991
    Inventor: Robert Takashima
  • Patent number: RE37162
    Abstract: A hood with a depending side wall has vacuum passages formed in the inner surface thereof. An inner shroud positioned internally of the hood cooperates therewith in forming the vacuum passages and has a lower edge elevated above the surface to be cleaned. A foramenous skirt depends from the lower edge of the hood sidewall to contact the surface to be cleaned. The vacuum passages are connected to a source of vacuum. A rotating spray assembly inside the shroud sprays cleaning liquid onto the surface to be cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Professional Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Michael J. Roden