Annular Chambers Patents (Class 152/339.1)
  • Patent number: 6470935
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a tire for a conventional rim, having two exterior sidewalls and two interior walls, and an annular tread portion with a center, an interior and an exterior surface. The first and second sidewalls extend radially from the tread portion. Each sidewall has a perimeter edge which is sized and configured to be coupled to a wheel hub. The first and second interior walls extend from substantially near the perimeter edge of the first and second sidewalls, respectively, to a predetermined location on the interior surface of the tread portion. The first and second interior walls being attached to the tread portion to transfer loads applied to the tire by alternatively flexing and compressing in response to the loads applied to the tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Fulsang Architecture Inc.
    Inventor: Eric J. Fulsang
  • Patent number: 6467518
    Abstract: A toric membrane of reinforced rubber, used as a support for the tread of a tubeless tire and forming with the tire P and its mounting rim a rolling assembly, characterized in that, when inflated to a pressure p0 greater than the pressure p1 of the cavity of the tire, it has in the inflated state a crown radius RM less than the loaded radius RE of the tire when used at its recommended pressure, the membrane being reinforced in its crown by a crown reinforcement and a hooping reinforcement composed of circumferentially oriented cords or cables, and in its sidewalls by at least one reinforcement ply, wound around an annular reinforcement element having a breaking load slightly greater than that of the hooping reinforcement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Compagnie General des Establissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie
    Inventors: Alain Clouet, Renaud Rivaton
  • Patent number: 6450225
    Abstract: A tire noise damper to be disposed in an annular tire hollow formed between a wheel rim and a pneumatic tire mounted thereon, the damper made of a flexible material and comprising a base to be secured to the wheel rim and at least one flap extending from the base to be risen radially outwards from the wheel rim by centrifugal force during running to block the annular tire hollow. For example, the damper comprises at least one annular elastic band to be put around the wheel rim, the annular band provided with at least one U-cut for forming a flap, and the base is formed by the remaining annular portion of the band. In another example, the damper is made of a strip of the fixable material having a certain length, the base is formed by one end portion of the strip, and the flap is formed by the remaining portion of the strip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoki Yukawa, Masami Nishikawa, Chieko Aoki, Hideaki Sugihara
  • Patent number: 6354348
    Abstract: A valve for a tire and rim assembly equipped with a pneumatic support membrane designed to be deployed when the pressure difference between the cavity of the membrane and that of the tire exceeds a given threshold, so that every operation of inflation or deflation preserves the integrity of the membrane while preventing any deflation of the tire cavity alone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin - Michelin & Cie
    Inventor: Bernard Taillandier
  • Patent number: 6309026
    Abstract: A method and a device for sound suppression, in wheels, of natural frequency sound originating from an air cavity which is inside the wheel between the tire and the rim, which includes at least one resonator arranged inside the wheel. The resonator is designed for the suppression of sound resulting from the natural frequency of the wheel and is preferably formed of four quarter-wave resonators or of Helmholtz-resonators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: SAAB Automobile AB
    Inventor: Stefan Svedhem
  • Patent number: 6283185
    Abstract: A toric membrane of reinforced rubber, used as a supporting means for the tread of a tubeless tire, and forming with said tire and its mounting rim a traveling assembly, characterized in that, inflated to a pressure po greater than the pressure p1 of the cavity of the tire, it has, in the inflated state, a crown radius RM less than the loaded radius RE of the tire used at its recommended pressure, said membrane being reinforced, at least in its crown, by a crown reinforcement and a hooping reinforcement, composed of cords or cables oriented circumferentially.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Compagnie Générale des Etablissements Michelin - Michelin & Cie
    Inventor: Renaud Rivaton
  • Patent number: 6209601
    Abstract: The invention relates to a novel wheel which serves for equipping with a pneumatic tire and essentially realizes two apparently incompatible properties of solid rubber tires and pneumatic tires, namely strength and good shock absorption, in a single wheel. This wheel is distinguished by the fact that it has a toroidal hollow foam member enclosed by the pneumatic tire and comprising reversibly deformable material having a large number of enclosed cavities serving for the absorption of gas. The substantial advantage of the tire according to the invention is obvious. Damage to the tire skin by a stone or nail does not in fact inevitably lead to an immediate and complete loss of air, as is often the case with known tires. Thus, the toroidal hollow foam member can itself store air in its cells, which not only permits continued riding for a certain time but also reduces the risk of accidents in the event of damage to the tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Inventor: Marco Märk
  • Patent number: 6186203
    Abstract: A shock absorbing tire and wheel assembly, particularly suitable for civil engineering plant comprises interconnected outer (15) and inner (14) chambers. The chambers are interconnected by passages which preferentially allow flow from the outer chamber (15) to the inner chamber (14). The passages preferably include at least one passage (21) which permits flow in either direction between the chambers and at least one passage (22) which permits flow from the outer chamber to the inner chamber, but prevents or restricts reverse flow. The passages (22) may be fitted with flap valves (23).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Inventor: John Lawrence Fone