Reinforced Tire Base Structure Patents (Class 152/393)
  • Patent number: 10105989
    Abstract: A shear band that may be used e.g., in a non-pneumatic tire is provided. The shear band uses interlaced reinforcing elements positioned within a shear layer of elastomeric material. A variety of configurations may be used to create the interlaced positioning of the reinforcing elements including e.g., a horizontal diamond or vertical diamond configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERAL DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Steve Cron, Timothy B. Rhyne
  • Patent number: 9579839
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for extrusion of an article is provided. A die assembly can apply flows of thermoplastic material to an array of reinforcing cables to form a composite extrusion. A slider fabric can be bonded to one side of the composite extrusion. After exiting the die assembly, the slider fabric can act to support the extrudate as it passes along an elongate mandrel, which can cause the base of the slider fabric to change shape from a flat profile to the final internal profile of the article. The extruded article can then be cooled to solidify the material. The die can include cooling for the slider fabric and means for promoting penetration of the thermoplastic into reinforcing cables.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Assignee: EHC CANADA, INC.
    Inventors: Andrew Oliver Kenny, Douglas James Weatherall, Viqar Haider, Ronald Harold Ball, Alexander Stuart Caunce
  • Patent number: 9382995
    Abstract: A pulley for use with a non-synchronous drive belt is described and which includes a main body having a belt mating surface which has a given surface area and which is further defined by a first bearing area, and a second rough area, and wherein the first bearing area comprises less than about 85% of the belt mating surface area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: EXTREME INDUSTRIAL COATINGS, LLC
    Inventors: Jonathan Osborne, Greg Lloyd
  • Patent number: 8689845
    Abstract: Wheels and methods of making wheels are disclosed including an inner portion and a tread mechanically coupled to the inner portion. The tread may be mechanically coupled to the inner portion on an inside and an outside of the wheel. The inner portion may include a rim including a plurality of apertures. The inner portion may be high density polyethylene and the tread may be thermoplastic elastomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: GEO Plastics
    Inventor: Michael A. Morris
  • Patent number: 8037911
    Abstract: Wheels and methods of making wheels are disclosed including an inner portion and a tread mechanically coupled to the inner portion. The tread may be mechanically coupled to the inner portion on an inside and an outside of the wheel. The inner portion may include a rim including a plurality of apertures. The inner portion may be high density polyethylene and the tread may be thermoplastic elastomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Geo Plastics
    Inventor: Michael A. Morris
  • Patent number: 6988521
    Abstract: A non-inflatable tire comprises a rim, an inner tire layer made of foamed material, and an outer tire layer formed by rotational molding or injection molding to encircle the rim and having at least an injection orifice at a side surface thereof for injecting material of the inner tire layer, wherein the material of the inner tire layer is injected into and foamed in the outer tire layer to form the inner tire layer such that the outer tire layer, the inner tire layer, and the rim are tightly connected with one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2006
    Inventor: Shun-Min Chen
  • Patent number: 6845796
    Abstract: A cushion tire is formed from a rubber material without being provided with an airspace inside the tire. An aspect ratio, which is a ratio of a sectional height of a tire with respect to a width of the tire, is set to 15 to 80%. And a number of holes are formed in both bilateral side surfaces of the tire along a circumferential direction thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2005
    Assignees: Fukuyama Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd., Komatsu Forklift Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yusaku Katoh, Satoru Oda, Hirotaka Ozaki, Nobuo Fujita, Fumio Ikesugi, Kazuo Kawashima, Teruki Aoyagi
  • Patent number: 6669312
    Abstract: A wheel assembly comprises a tire supported by an underlying wheel. The tire has inner and outer surfaces, first and second side surfaces, and first and second recesses. Cables are in the tire proximate the inner surface. The wheel has inner and outer flanges, and an outer surface. The outer surface of the wheel receives the inner surface of the tire. The outer surface of the outer flange has lesser and greater diameter portions extending from respective sides. The lesser diameter portion covers at least 60 percent of the width of the outer surface. The greater diameter portion, defines a side flange, integral with the outer flange. A second side flange is removably mounted to the outer flange. The side flanges comprise side-facing abutment surfaces which interface with side-facing surfaces on the tire. The difference between the lesser and greater diameters is greater than radial stretch capability of the tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventors: Eric Brian Smith, Craig Edward Rehmert
  • Patent number: 6502612
    Abstract: An integral solid tire is formed with an outer section and an inner foam section. The inner side portion of the outer section comprises a number of layers with one portion integrating to the inner portion of the outer section. When sulfur is added to the outer section for processing, the inner foam section is integrally formed in the inner of the outer section by means of heating and pressure process, and the inner foam section is integral with the other portion of the layers of the outer section. In other words, the inner foam section is integral with the outer section, this design has a low density at the center and gradually increases towards outside in a radius state which has a better shock absorption.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Inventor: Chai-I Hsiao
  • Patent number: 6482140
    Abstract: A roller is structured so that one or a plurality of grooves are recessed on an outer peripheral surface of an outer race in a bearing, a part of a synthetic resin tire integrally adhered to the outer race of the bearing is inserted and welded within a groove on the outer peripheral surface of the outer race in the bearing, whereby a firmer adhesion force can be obtained. Accordingly, a more firmly adhered fitting body is prevented from being peeled off from the outer race of the bearing and the tire and the outer race of the bearing are prevented from separately racing even when the bearing is exposed to a heavy load and rotates at a high speed, that is, the roller is adhered so as to prevent the tire and the bearing from rotating relative to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Assignee: Tashico Corporation
    Inventor: Shigeru Takatsu
  • Publication number: 20020162616
    Abstract: A monoply pneumatic tire has a reinforced sidewall wherein the reinforcement comprises an extra long turn-up which extends into the belt area of the tire. The tire also has a robust chapex in the bead area of the sidewall which has a shape that results from wrapping the turn-up of the carcass ply around the bead of the tire without an apex. The chapex conforms to the shape of the bead. The material in the chapex corresponds in volume substantially to the combined volume of the apex and the chafer of a similarly sized tire.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2001
    Publication date: November 7, 2002
    Inventors: Philippe Pascal Gilles Bernard, Erick Sigfried Espinosa, Klaus-Dieter Schultz
  • Patent number: 6467519
    Abstract: A wheel system for securely mounting a tire thereon. The assembly includes a wheel having a rim with radially outward extending slots. A tire with radially inward extending protuberances mates with the radially extending members for securely mounting the tire to the wheel. The mating of protuberances with the members limits radial deflection and rotational movement of the tire about the rim. Axial movement of the tire relative to the rim is limited by the inner surface of the sidewall of the tire abutting the ends of the radially extending slots. In one embodiment, the wheel is composed of material having elastic properties for absorbing shock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Unlimited Plastic Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Robb Owen
  • Patent number: 6408912
    Abstract: A bicycle wheel assembly includes a hub disposed coaxially in a metal rim. A spoke unit interconnects the hub and the metal rim. The metal rim defines a tire-retention groove to receive a foam tire therein. The foam tire has an inner section disposed in the groove of the metal rim, and an outer section that projects outwardly from the groove. A tire reinforcing unit is embedded within the foam tire, and includes a non-stretchable strap embedded in the inner section of the foam tire and disposed around the metal rim, and a plurality of angularly spaced apart rigid strings which extend radially from the non-stretchable strap into the outer section of the foam tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Inventor: Cheng-Yu Li
  • Patent number: 6286572
    Abstract: A shock-absorbing safety wheel includes a rim, a hub at the center of the rim and connected by a plurality of spring plates and radial support, and a solid tire slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the rim and secured by a pair of rim shields. It is characterized that the spring plates provide shock-absorbing function to the wheel and the tire is made of solid rubber which will not become flat, which eliminates the need to carry a spare wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Inventor: Ling-Lea Chen
  • Patent number: 6286907
    Abstract: A skate wheel (10) for use on in-line skates, conventional skates, skateboards, and the like. The wheel includes a centrally located hub (12). The skate wheel (10) also includes an annular interlock flange (14) integrally formed around the perimeter of the hub. Extended around a radial perimeter of the interlock flange is a tubular, radial reinforcement, such as a coil spring (18). The ends of the coil spring are joined to form a tubular ring concentric with the annular interlock flange. An elastomeric tire (20) envelops the coil spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Assignee: K-2 Corporation
    Inventor: Allen L. Meader
  • Publication number: 20010011568
    Abstract: An integral solid tire is formed with an outer section and an inner foam section. The inner side portion of the outer section comprises a number of layers with one portion integrating to the inner portion of the outer section. When sulfur is added to the outer section for processing, the inner foam section is integrally formed in the inner of the outer section by means of heating and pressure process, and the inner foam section is integral with the other portion of the layers of the outer section. In other words, the inner foam section is integral with the outer section, this design has a low density at the center and gradually increases towards outside in a radius state which has a better shock absorption.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2001
    Publication date: August 9, 2001
    Inventor: Chai-I Hsiao
  • Patent number: 5967618
    Abstract: An in-line roller skate wheel is formed of a polyurethane tire injection molded onto a plastic hub, also formed by injection molding. The hub includes semicircular recesses along the outside rim to prevent the tire from slipping with respect to the hub. The hub also includes sloped surfaces on its outer rim to prevent the tire from slipping sideways with respect to the hub. The hub further includes annular ridges formed on the sloped surfaces, to prevent sideways slippage of the tire with respect to the hub, and also to allow the hub to be removed from the injection mold. The bearing seats of the hub have notches cut out to allow the hub to slide and lock onto the tire injection mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Mer. Bon. Products, Incorporated
    Inventors: Gloria Faye Wimmer, Alfred Joseph Wimmer
  • Patent number: 5897170
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a hub for a skate wheel. The hub includes a central core member defining a bore for receiving an axle. A central axis of rotation passes through the center of the bore. The hub also includes first and second anchors extending radially outward from the core and disposed in axially spaced-apart relation such that an outwardly opening channel is defined between the first and second anchors. The first anchor includes a plurality of first radial projections separated by first spacing gaps. The second anchor includes a plurality of second radial projections separated by second spacing gaps. The first and second radial projections are staggered relative to each other about the central axis of rotation such that the first radial projections are aligned with the second spacing gaps and the second radial projections are aligned with the first spacing gaps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Rollerblade, Inc.
    Inventor: Lloyd Gerhardt Keleny
  • Patent number: 5871262
    Abstract: A precision wheel, roller and track tread product newly developed consisting of a wheel, roller and track tread material capable of carrying a very heavy load for its size mounted on a new tread locking assembly hub, roller shaft or track tread cleat. The tread locking assembly is designed primarily to bond very difficult to bond materials to a given wheel hub or wheel rim without an adhesive which could be used for commercial, industrial, automotive, and all other purposes where a revolutionary state-of-the-art wheel product is needed. The resultant benefits of the tread alloys with the use of a newly invented tread retention device with super holding power is an inner tube perforated liner mounted over a circular groove derived from a precisionly designed tread locking assembly from specific mathematical, scientific tests and mathematical calculations. These mathematical advantages are a product of groove design dimensions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Inventor: Lawrence D. Quaglia
  • Patent number: 5791742
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a wheel including a hollow central hub having an interior periphery and an outer periphery with a plurality of equally spaced apertures through the outer periphery. The wheel includes a rim having an inner periphery and an outer periphery. A pair of upwardly extending side walls extend about the outer periphery of the rim and create a channel about the rim. A plurality of apertures are formed within the rim. The apertures are equally spaced about the rim. Each of the spokes connects with the rim at one of the apertures and at the hub at one of the apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Inventor: Randolph L. Kiser
  • Patent number: 5579818
    Abstract: A solid rubber tire comprised of rubber or plastic having elastomeric properties has a bottom layer and a tread portion connected to the bottom layer. A reinforcement structure for the bottom layer is provided in the form of a textile reinforcement element or a metal reinforcement element. The reinforcement structure is a wound overlay having at least one reinforcement layer which is produced by winding the reinforcement element in a plurality of windings so as to extend over at least 20% of the axial width of the bottom layer. The reinforcement element can be a cord, wire or cable. The reinforcement element may also be a cord material strip having individual reinforcement members arranged in parallel. The reinforcement members can be textile or metal reinforcement members in the form of cord, wire or cable. A method for producing the solid rubber tires is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Continental Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Reinhard Hoppenheit, Siegfried Pooch, Bernd Backhaus, Lothar Salokat, Robert Pohlmann, Klaus Ehlers
  • Patent number: 4776378
    Abstract: A pneumatic tire and wheelrim assembly for a motorcycle wherein the tire comprises a pair of axially spaced wheelrim engaging bead regions, a torroidal air pressure retaining carcass reinforced by a reinforced ply extending from one bead region to the other bead region, a round contacting tread which is curved in radial cross-section of the tire and which terminates adjacent to each bead region as a shoulder of the tread characterized by said shoulder having a radially inwardly facing shoulder formation and wherein the wheelrim comprises a pair of axially spaced bead seats, one for each bead region of the tire said bead seat extending axially outwardly as radially engagement positions which are complementary to the shoulder formation so that in the assembled tire and wheelrim the tread is easily located directly by the intergagement of the shoulder formations and the engagement portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1988
    Assignee: Sp Tyres UK Limited
    Inventors: Gerald A. Griffiths, Peter Ingley, David R. Watkins
  • Patent number: 4493355
    Abstract: Puncture-proof vehicle tires consisting essentially of one material and comprising a tread thicker than the side walls, an encircling empty space between the tread and the base of the tire and an encircling plastics reinforcement in the base of the tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jakob Ippen, Friedel Stuttgen