Abstract: An irradiated polyethylene tube is supported on a mandrel with adhesive material applied against its outside surface whereupon a first tubular layer is braided against the adhesive means followed by a tubular layer of neoprene rubber followed by braiding a second tubular layer against the neoprene rubber to define an assembly which is subjected to a controlled temperature environment to simultaneously vulcanize the rubber and bond the tube and tubular layers together defining the hose construction as a unitary structure.

Abstract: A pushpull cable conduit is made by continuously moving a tubular mandrel through a crosshead extruding die, forming a tape of micro-porous polytetrafluoroethylene resin into cylindrical form covering the mandrel as it enters the extruding die, extruding an outer layer of fluid polymeric material over the cylindrical covering in the presence of heat, helically wrapping contiguous wires over said outer layer to form a wire layer, extruding an outer covering of thermoplastic material over the wire layer, and removing the tubular mandrel. The porosity of the polytetrafluoroethylene covering insures a good heat bond with the outer layer of fluid polymeric material and also provides a lubricant reservoir in its inner surface, thereby minimizing friction with the cable core and greatly reducing sound transmission.

Abstract: In the manufacture of a rigid elongate member of resin bonded reinforcing elements, e.g. a resin bonded glass fibre rod, reinforcing elements are passed through an apertured guide and are secured to one of two hook means spaced one vertically above the other. Elongate loops of the reinforcing elements are formed by effecting vertical to and fro movement of the guide between the hook means, as the guide approaches each hook means in turn the guide partially rotating said hook means so that the elements are wound over it. One hook means is rotatably driven with respect to the other hook means to twist the elongate loops together to form a skein in which the twisted reinforced elements are held under tension between the two hook means. The skein is then cured.

Abstract: A molded hose construction and method of making same is provided wherein such hose construction has axially spaced convolutions and a controlled flexibility defined by alternating crests and troughs, and the hose construction has an elastomeric inner layer, an elastomeric outer layer, and an intermediate reinforcing layer made of a fabric material having a substantial open space between cooperating threads defining the fabric material; and the layers are bonded as a unitary structure by strike-through columns of elastomeric material extending through said substantial space with the alternating crests and troughs having a controlled wall thickness throughout which assures the controlled flexibility, and the crests and troughs having been formed with the elastomeric layers in a semi-cured condition to assure said controlled wall thickness thereof.

Abstract: A fiber-reinforced plastic structure is obtained by weaving fibers in one direction about one or more spacing members located angularly to the fibers. The fibers may be either warp or woof stands, the spacing member serving as woof when the fibers from warp strands, and as warp when the fibers form woof strands. The removal of the spacing member leaves relatively large open channels forming, in effect, a multi-wall hollow structure. The resultant structure may be partially or completely treated with a plastic resin system prior to or after the removal of some or all of the members. The solidified resin reinforced structure may be filled with a foam-in-place plastic, and it may be stacked in layers to provide additional thickness with reinforcing fibers running in different directions for additional strength. Some fibers may extend from one ply into an adjacent ply or into more remote plies.

Abstract: A process for producing fibre-reinforced plastic tubes outfitted with flanges, wherein a tube is continuously knit and coated with a duroplastic material in free-flowing form, and the duroplastic material is subsequently hardened. The application of duroplastic material to the knitted tube is halted at intervals for periods which, allowing for the particular rate of production of the plastic tube, correspond to the period of time in which a piece of knitted fabric sufficient for the production of two flanges is produced. The uncoated piece of knitted fabric is cut in the middle and flanges are formed one at a time in a separate operation in which the knitted fabric is stretched radially outwards and impregnated with duroplastic material which thereafter hardens.

Abstract: A hose construction having means for dissipating static electricity and method of making same are provided and such hose construction comprises a polymeric inner tubular layer, a braided layer disposed against the inner tubular layer and comprised of a plurality of filaments, and an electrically conductive layer made of carbonaceous particles overlying the braided layer and including particles dispersed between the filaments, the particles are disposed in overlapped relation in layer form and enable relative movement therebetween while maintaining electrical continuity to enable dissipation of the static electricity. The hose construction may comprise an additional braided layer disposed around the electrically conductive layer and sandwiching the electrically conductive layer between the braided layers as well as a protective layer disposed around the entire hose construction.

Abstract: This invention relates to the design and manufacture of a fragment shell usable in a warhead, with the novelty including the use of discrete fragments contained in a sleeve or tubing of considerable length, by virtue of which containment the fragments can be arrayed in operable form easily and rapidly.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for the manufacture of textile or wire-reinforced hoses, the components of which are placed while the inner tube is supported by a mandrel.According to this invention, the mandrel is made of a congealable fluid which is introduced inside the tube and then cooled and solidified during manufacturing steps wherein the formed assembly will resist mechanical stresses which would not be endured by the sole constituents of the hose. The mandrel is thereafter brought back to a liquid form to be drained off.The invention is applicable to the manufacture of medium and high pressure hoses.

Abstract: The method of constructing multi-layered hoses of plastic materials in which a coating comprising resorcinol, urethane adhesive and a solvent is applied to the outer surface of an inner tubular member or layer of either polyamide or polyester with the solvent acting as a carrier for the resorcinol and adhesive, removing a major portion of the solvent from the coating, and applying an outer tubular layer of a plastic material such as polyamide, polyester, polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride, but of a different material than the inner layer, over the inner layer in contact with the coating.

Abstract: A method of constructing a finished hose that includes a synthetic rubber core tube, comprising extruding the tube over a mandrel, completely curing the tube, applying a bonding agent to the tube, and applying reinforcement and covering over the tube so that it becomes bonded thereto, and removing the mandrel, whereby only the synthetic rubber core tube is subjected to the curing process.

Abstract: A dimensionally stable, flexible, hydraulic hose having an elastomeric core tube cross-linked by irradiation with ionizing electrons, a fibrous reinforcing layer surrounding the core tube which prevents the core tube from expanding with increase in pressure and a protective elastomeric sheath about the reinforced core tube.

Abstract: A method of forming hose construction utilizing an aromatic polyester thermoplastic core and reinforcing means mechanically bonded about the core with the core portion in which the reinforcing means is embedded being substantially free of stress. A sheath may be provided about the reinforcing means and may be autogenously bonded to "Hytrel", an aromatic polyester thermoplastic body of material coating the reinforcing means.

Abstract: This invention comprises a method for manufacturing elastomeric high pressure hose having reinforcement in the form of braided or spiral wrapped textile yarns between extruded inner and outer elastomeric layers. The method includes the steps of extruding the inner elastomeric layer over a long flexible mandrel up to about 1000 ft in length coextensively therewith, then progressively freezing portions of the layer and braiding or spiral wrapping a textile reinforcement thereover. The layer is frozen to prevent extrusion of the inner layer during the braiding. Thereafter additional elastomeric and textile layers are applied and the elastomers are vulcanized in an elongated continuous vulcanizer.

Abstract: A continuous fabric tubing is prepared by helically winding non-woven webs on a rotating drum in partly overlapping relationship, stitching the partly superimposed turns to each other by needling, and axially pulling the tubing so formed from the drum. The take-up mechanism, which pulls the tubing from the drum, rotates with the drum, and an automatic cut-off mechanism may be provided for automatically cutting the continuous tubing to uniform, adjustable lengths. The tubing may consist entirely of monofilaments and other smooth fibers not capable of normal felting.

Abstract: A hose includes a hollow plastic core having an indirectly heatable agent bonded to the exterior thereof by a heat seal. A reinforcing net is embedded in the agent when heated and the composite structure covered with a coating.

Abstract: An improved hose construction and method of forming the same wherein a reinforcement layer is bonded to a thermoplastic core by a solventless bonding layer defining an inner thermal weld portion substantially autogenous with the outer surface portion of the core tube and an outer portion mechanically interlocked with the confronting inner portion of the reinforcement layer.The bonding layer is thermally formed to be autogenous with the outer surface portion of the core tube and may include an added layer of thermoplastic material which is concurrently fused to define the fused bonding layer. The added layer is compatible with the core tube outer surface portion and is preferably formed of similar thermoplastic material. The reinforcement layer is wrapped about the core tube under tension to provide an embedment thereof in the bonding layer to effect a positive mechanical interlocking therebetween.