Multiple Or Opposed Buffer Surfaces Patents (Class 16/86B)
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Patent number: 6151754Abstract: A door stop, which includes a locating block fixedly mounted on the wall, the locating block having a longitudinal front hole and two transverse side holes in communication with the front hole, two locating pins respectively mounted in the side holes and forced by a respective spring member into the front hole, and a necked bolt fixedly mounted on the door, the bolt having a ball head and a neck adjacent to the ball head, wherein the locating pins are forced backwards by the ball head of the bolt and then pushed forwards by the respective spring members into engagement with the neck at the bolt when the door is opened to force the bolt into the longitudinal front hole at the locating block.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1999Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Inventor: Ping-Yen Chen
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Patent number: 5895089Abstract: A door bumper assembly for an automotive vehicle sliding door has an adjustable bumper head with a door face for mating with a door inner surface when the door is in a closed position to provide a predetermined lateral load to the door. A bumper base is mounted between the bumper head and a vehicle body surface at a rearward end of a door track and has a hinge face for contacting a door hinge to prevent door rearward longitudinal movement when the door is moved to a fully open position. A bolt threaded on both ends is attached on a first end to the bumper head to allow lateral adjustment with respect to the bumper base, and passes through the bumper base for attachment on a second end to a vehicle body portion.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1997Date of Patent: April 20, 1999Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Rajinder Pal Singh, Roger A. Shipman, Giuseppe Joe Cannella, Mary Teresa Bell, Timothy Dean Pusilo
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Patent number: 5815960Abstract: Disclosed is a digging implement such as a mining shovel dipper which has a body, a movable door mounted with respect to the body and a mechanism for retarding swinging movement of the door. The mechanism includes first and second housings and plural retarding discs compressed between the housings. In the improvement, a resilient member is interposed between the first housing and the discs. And most preferably, a separate resilient member is interposed between each housing, respectively, and the discs. The thickness of each resilient member is selected in view of the aggregate thickness of the discs and the number of resilient members if more than one such member is used. A highly preferred resilient member is an elastomeric washer. The new retarding mechanism substantially extends the time period between mechanism adjustments and results in improved machine productivity.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1997Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: Harnischfeger CorporationInventor: Carl A. Soczka
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Patent number: 5791723Abstract: In an automotive vehicle having a body opening closable by a sliding door, a door bumper wedge for restraining longitudinal and lateral movement of the sliding door has a wedge member attached to a door mating surface of the body opening, a receptacle member attached on a body mating edge of the sliding door defining a receptacle pocket, a pair of flexible, opposed prongs extending from the receptacle member a predetermined distance into the receptacle pocket, and a bumper member positioned within the receptacle pocket.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1997Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventors: Mary Teresa Bell, James Mario Hagerman, Roger A. Shipman, Rajinder Pal Singh, Charles Lincoln Varney
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Patent number: 5740585Abstract: A child safety device which prevents children from closing sliding doors and windows which includes a blocking member which is attached to a door or window frame by an attachment member which allows the blocking member to be positioned in a blocking position wherein the blocking member blocks the door or window from being closed.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1994Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Inventor: Harold L. Shapiro
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Patent number: 5680675Abstract: A pivotal sliding bi-fold door structure mounted in a door frame having a track slidably accommodating the bi-fold door structure. The bi-fold door structure comprising at least two door panels pivotally connected by a hinge member. The improvement comprising a bi-fold door safety wedge including a main body structure. A pair of non-parallel edges on opposite sides of the main body structure facing away from each other and extending along the main body structure and nearly intersect to form a vertex at a front portion of the main body structure. Another edge extending between the non-parallel edges at a back portion of the main body structure. An elastic strap for removably elastically securing the main body structure to the hinge member, where the removable elastic securing strap has the characteristic of adjustably positioning the vertex of the main body structure in adjacency with the hinge member when the bi-fold door structure is in an open position.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1996Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Inventor: James P. Davis
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Patent number: 5592743Abstract: The present invention relates to scissor action tools such as garden shears or the like which are provided with a pair of cooperatively engaging members united for scissor action about a joint. In particular, this invention relates to tools of the type provided with a shock absorber for absorbing the impact created upon complete closure of the tool. The shock absorber includes a shank secured to one of the members. The shank is configured to merge into a resilient head which is formed as an annular structure. The head comes into abutting relationship with the other member when the members assume a closed position.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1994Date of Patent: January 14, 1997Assignee: Fiskars Inc.Inventors: Ernest D. Labarre, Jerrold N. Austin
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Patent number: 5544388Abstract: Provided is an improved stopper structure for defining both opening and closing limits of a lid member such as a trunk lid of an automobile requiring only a minimum number of component parts and a minimum amount of work for the fabrication process. The stopper for defining the opening and closing limits of a lid member attached to a vehicle body via a four-link mechanism 1 comprises a stopper member secured to an inner surface of the lid member, a first abutting surface provided in one of the link arms for engaging the stopper member when the lid member is opened up, and a second abutting surface provided on the vehicle body for engaging the stopper member when the lid member is fully closed. In particular, it is preferable to provide the stopper member with a plurality of contact surfaces having different heights substantially symmetrically around a mounting portion thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1994Date of Patent: August 13, 1996Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Tatsuo Chiura
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Patent number: 5461754Abstract: A door closer being affixable to a door for closing the door. A channel having a slide therein for engaging with a detent also in the channel for holding the door open. The slide is connected to an arm of the door closer which arm moves the slide along the channel into contact with the detent which holds the door open once the detent and the slide have engaged with one another.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1993Date of Patent: October 31, 1995Assignee: DORMA GmbH + Co. KGInventors: Horst Tillmann, Dietrich Jentsch, Thomas Hering, Thomas Warschewitz, Dieter Sichelschmidt, Bernd Winkler
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Patent number: 5311642Abstract: A door closer being affixable to a door for closing the door. A channel having a slide therein for engaging with a detent also in the channel for holding the door open. The slide is connected to an arm of the door closer which arm moves the slide along the channel into contact with the detent which holds the door open once the detent and the slide have engaged with one another.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1992Date of Patent: May 17, 1994Assignee: Dorma GmbH + Co. KGInventors: Horst Tillmann, Dietrich Jentsch, Thomas Hering, Thomas Warschewitz, Dieter Sichelschmidt, Bernd Winkler
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Patent number: 5265922Abstract: A detachable door lock having a door contact member which is secured to a door frame contact member. A spacer is provided between the door contact member and the door frame contact member so as to position the two members in contact with the door and the door frame, respectively. The door contact member and the door frame contact member, as well as the spacer, are releasably secured to the door hinge to maintain the door contact member in contact with the door and the door frame contact member in contact with the door frame. The door lock limits the amount of rotation of the door about the hinge and thus prevents entry through the doorway when the door is closed and the lock is attached to the hinge. The door lock may be adjusted so as to conform to various door and door frame configurations as well as to permit limited opening of the door.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 1991Date of Patent: November 30, 1993Inventor: Gregory Falcone
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Patent number: 5237724Abstract: A hinge pin swing stop which is coupled to the hinge pin of a door hinge or other hinged object and acts to limit the rotating swing of that object about the hinge. The swing stop can include a section which acts as the replacement hinge pin, a first extension which bears upon the solidly backed structure of a door or other object, and an angular extension which is brought into interfering contact with a structurally solid support to which the hinged object is attached. The point at which swing stopping interferences are encountered is selectedly adjustable.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Inventor: Byron Lee
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Patent number: 5233724Abstract: A cushioned stop member is provided for attachment to a sliding panel for limiting movement of that panel relative to opposed abutment surfaces on a similar panel; this allows a series of sliding panels to be used in self aligning manner. The stop member has a base part with a flat surface suitable for securement to a flat surface of the sliding panel and retaining elements projecting outwardly from the base part. These retaining elements hold a resilient cushioning member which is an interference fit on the retaining elements and which has opposed side surfaces which can engage on the opposed abutment surfaces of the other panel in a cushioned manner.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1991Date of Patent: August 10, 1993Assignee: Stanley Acmetrack LimitedInventors: Andre T. Lei tert, Stephen J. Hughes
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Patent number: 4858273Abstract: A door stop for mounting on a hinge pin of a hinged door is disclosed and comprises a body including at one end portion thereof at least two apertures for receiving the hinge pin. Two bumpers are secured with respect to said body, each bumper being spaced from the other bumper and the axis of each aperture to define one angle between one aperture axis and the bumpers and another angle between another aperture axis and the bumpers to provide for multiple mounting positions of the door stop on the hinge pin.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1985Date of Patent: August 22, 1989Inventor: Gennaro Civitelli
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Patent number: 4751766Abstract: A hold open device a hinged door which is connected to a door frame by a pivot arm. The arm includes a follower which rides in an upper channel of the door. The hold open device includes a detent positioned between a cam part and a shock absorber and stop which secures the arm follower when the door is in its open position.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1986Date of Patent: June 21, 1988Assignees: Coachmen Industries, Philips Industries, OhioInventors: Robert L. Fahs, Ronald Hansing
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Patent number: 4692960Abstract: According to the invention a follower member is mounted on the door adjacent the door mounted roller and extends into the body mounted track further than the roller. A spring-like leaf is mounted in the track along at least a portion of the path of travel of the follower member along the track during the back and forth movement of the door. The leaf projects into the path of the follower member to interfere therewith so that the leaf is flexed and thereby impedes travel of the door along the track. A block of elastic material is mounted in a space between the track and the leaf to yieldably support the leaf against the flexure by the follower member during the back and forth movement of the door. The elasticity of the block of elastic material may vary along its length and determines the extent to which the movement of the door is impeded by the engagement of the follower member with the leaf.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1986Date of Patent: September 15, 1987Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventor: Thadius F. Jozefczak
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Patent number: 4527303Abstract: A door stop for mounting on a hinge pin of a hinged door is disclosed and comprises a body including at one end portion thereof at least two apertures for receiving the hinge pin. Two bumpers are secured with respect to said body, each bumper being spaced from the other bumper and the axis of each aperture to define one angle between one aperture axis and the bumpers and another angle between another aperture axis and the bumpers to provide for multiple mounting positions of the door stop on the hinge pin.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1983Date of Patent: July 9, 1985Inventor: Gennaro Civitelli
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Patent number: 4259762Abstract: A hinge-pin doorstop made of spring-steel bent to provide a loop through which the hinge pin on the door hinge fits for mounting purposes, and having a pair of resilient arms which extend radially from the loop in spaced relation to each other, so that when they are pinched between the door and the molding on the door frame, they absorb the shock of the door, thereby preventing damage to the door or frame.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1980Date of Patent: April 7, 1981Inventor: Gennaro Civitelli
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Patent number: 4192039Abstract: A door guide for a rear door or tailgate of a station wagon with the guide including a first member, fixed to a body portion of the station wagon, having at least one wedge-shaped recess which is adapted to receive a projection of a second fitting member, fixed to the door or tailgate, when the door or tailgate is closed. The second member includes a metallic base body with the projections thereof having, in run-in zones, two opposed recesses. An elastic abrasion-resistant material is applied by an extrusion coating on the base body with a projecting bead-like elevation of material being provided at the projections. The bead-like material is adapted to be at least partly forced into extrusion-coated recesses in the process of closing the door or tailgate.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1978Date of Patent: March 11, 1980Assignee: Daimler-Benz AktiengesellschaftInventors: Fritz Haberle, Hermann W. Kurth
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Patent number: 3986742Abstract: A door stop and hold open for use in refrigerated display cabinets includes a selectively positionable arrestor for limiting the swing of the door and for detenting the door in its widest open position. Detenting action is provided by a clip having two leaf springs between which a pin is forced as the opening door approaches its limiting position, and by which the pin is yieldably retained. The leaf springs are shaped to provide rigidity except in the direction of spreading and to provide a large surface area for contacting the pin, thereby reducing wear.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1975Date of Patent: October 19, 1976Assignee: Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc.Inventor: James J. Heaney