Multi-layer Waterlaid Webs Or Sheets Patents (Class 162/123)
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Patent number: 7799167Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an embossed crepe paper which can clearly be formed into fine embossed shapes, and is excellent in the fluffy feel and therefore excellent in such as absorbency for fats. As a means of achieving this object, the method for manufacturing an embossed crepe paper, according to the present invention, is a method for manufacturing an embossed crepe paper comprising a step of embossing a raw crepe paper, wherein: a raw paper having a basis weight of 6 to 28 g/m2 is used as the raw crepe paper; and the embossing step includes the steps of: (a) supplying the raw crepe paper with water in an amount of 0.1 to 100 weight % based on the basis weight to thereby put the raw crepe paper in a wet condition; (b) embossing the wet-conditioned raw crepe paper; and (c) drying the embossed wet-conditioned raw crepe paper.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2006Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: Kawano Paper Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shinji Suzuki, Yukio Hayashi, Noriyasu Ike, Hiromu Matsumoto, Eri Tamura, Yasunori Endo, Jun Morisawa, Maya Sasaki, Kenji Taniguchi
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Patent number: 7789994Abstract: Fibrous structures, more particularly non-woven fibrous structures that exhibit properties that consumers associate with cloths, sanitary tissue products incorporating such fibrous structures and processes for making such fibrous structures are provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2007Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Matthew Todd Hupp, Charles Allen Redd, Steven Lee Barnholtz
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Publication number: 20100200184Abstract: Wood pulp papers are provided that are useful in end uses requiring microbial barrier properties such as medical packaging, air filters, liquid filters, and other uses and the papers have significantly improved bacterial barrier properties in contrast to wood pulp papers known in the art as measured by Log Reduction Values determined by ASTM F-1608.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2010Publication date: August 12, 2010Applicant: E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: MIKHAIL R. LEVIT, Ioannis V. Bletsos, David Carl Roberts
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Patent number: 7771566Abstract: A multiply tissue article having a softening lotion and an embossment of the external surface. The embossment forms a network of discrete depressions. The embossment has particular configuration and induces a ply separation force within a defined range. The multiply tissue exhibits enhanced performance for softness, strength and ply delamination. The invention also relates to the process of making such a multiply article.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2008Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: The Procter + Gamble CompanyInventors: Klaus Hilbig, Oliver Horst Heilmann, Martin Robert Ernest Leal, Norbert Meyer, Matthias Morand
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Patent number: 7758722Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an absorbent fiber product, starting with a parent fiber product that comprises fibers that, on the one hand, lie at a statistical distance from one another and, on the other hand, make contact with one another at contact points. The method comprises treating the parent fiber product with a fluid medium in such a way that the fibers are at least partially wetted and the fluid medium is then rapidly evaporated by irradiation, so that the evaporation pressure generated by the evaporating fluid medium has a kinematic effect on the fibers, which increases the distance between them. In this way the risk of inadvertent, in particular, thermal damage to the fibers is eliminated. Furthermore, the intrinsic fiber structure is left unaffected, or is only affected in a controlled manner. This prevents the uncontrolled destruction of the fiber structure and a detrimental effect on the fiber product, for example, to its tear resistance when wet.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2004Date of Patent: July 20, 2010Assignee: Saueressig GmbH + Co.Inventor: Kilian Saueressig
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Publication number: 20100175840Abstract: A method of wood pulping having a significantly increased yield is disclosed. Wood chips are chemically pulped to a high kappa number, providing a first accepts component and a first rejects component. The first rejects component is subjected to a high consistency pulping process such as a substantially mechanical pulping process to generate a second accepts component and a second rejects component. The first accepts component may be used in the production of saturating kraft paper with excellent saturability and resin pick up. The second accepts may be used as a second fiber source in the production of multiply linerboard and unbleached paperboard with enhanced stiffness, strength, and smoothness. Alternatively, the first accepts component may be blended with the second accepts component to produce fiber blends, which may be used in a production of paper-based products having enhanced strength and stiffness at low basis weight.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2008Publication date: July 15, 2010Inventors: Peter W. Hart, Darrell M. Waite
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Publication number: 20100175842Abstract: A preparation of high strength paper by incorporating a polymeric film into the paper web during the paper making process is provided. The polymeric film is either a cold water soluble film or hot water soluble film or water insoluble hydrophilic film or non soluble non hydrophilic film or a combination of cold+hot+cold water soluble film or cold+hot water soluble film or cold+non soluble hydrophilic film or cold+non soluble hydrophilic film+cold water soluble film or cold+non soluble non hydrophilic film or cold+non soluble non hydrophilic film+cold water soluble film or slit strips of one or many of these combinations woven or intertwined offline and incorporated into the paper during the paper making process. Zone coating or discreet printing or zone extrusion striping or formation of hot water soluble film on preformed cold water soluble film which is then inserted into paper during the paper making process, thus using cold water soluble film as a carrier is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2006Publication date: July 15, 2010Applicant: Arrow Coated Products Ltd.Inventors: Shilpan Pravinchandra Patel, Nikita Kamlesh Thanawala
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Patent number: 7749355Abstract: The present invention provides for a tissue product comprising one or more tissue plies and having a total tensile value of less than about 1300 grams per inch, a Bulk300 of greater than about 13.5 cm3/g, and a caliper stability of greater than about 50%. The present invention also provides for a tissue product comprising at least three plies. The tissue product has a total tensile value of less than about 1300 grams per inch, a Bulk300 greater than about 11 cm3/g, and a caliper stability greater than 50%. The present invention further provides for a tissue product comprising as least two plies. The tissue product has a total tensile value of less than about 1300 grams per inch, a Bulk300 of greater than about 7.0 cm3/g, and a caliper stability of greater than about 83%.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2005Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Thorsten Knobloch, Robert Stanley Ampulski, Knut Petersen
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Patent number: 7744723Abstract: A multiply fibrous structure product having two or more plies of fibrous structure wherein the fibrous structure has a Compression Slope from about 11 to about 30; a basis weight from about 26 lbs/3000 ft2 to about 50 lbs/3000 ft2; a Wet Caliper greater than about 18 mils; and a Flex Modulus from about 0.1 to about 0.8.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2007Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Jeffrey Glen Sheehan, Markus Wilhelm Altmann, Osman Polat, Robert Stanley Ampulski
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Publication number: 20100139876Abstract: Fibrous structures that exhibit a Dry Burst of greater than 360 g as measured according to the Dry Burst Test Method and optionally, a Total Dry Tensile of less than 2450 g/76.2 mm and/or a Machine Direction (MD) Dry Tensile of less than 1520 g/76.2 mm and/or a Geometric Mean (GM) Total Dry Tensile of less than 1180 g/76.2 mm as measured according to the Tensile Strength Test Method are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2010Publication date: June 10, 2010Inventors: John Allen Manifold, Charles Chidozie Ekenga, Douglas Jay Barkey, Kathleen Diane Sands, Thorsten Knobloch
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Publication number: 20100116138Abstract: Multi-phase filter media, as well as related articles, components, filter elements, and methods, are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2009Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: Hollingsworth & Vose CompanyInventors: Douglas M. Guimond, Mark Snyder
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Patent number: 7714065Abstract: Hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions, especially hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions that can be processed into polymeric structures, especially polymeric structures in the form of fibers are provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2004Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Paul Arlen Forshey, Gregory Charles Gordon, Larry Neil MacKey, Mark Ryan Richards
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Patent number: 7704601Abstract: Fibrous structures that exhibit a cross machine direction total energy absorption (CDTEA) of greater than 8 cm-g/cm2 as measured according to the TEA Test Method.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 2008Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: John Allen Manifold, Charles Chidozie Ekenga, Douglas Jay Barkey, Kathleen Diane Sands, Thorsten Knobloch
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Patent number: 7699959Abstract: Tissues are provided as multi-ply tissue products having greater tactile sensation and resiliency in hand. Improved tissues may have a thickened and reduced density middle layer. The tissues may serve as applicators for chemical agents to be released during use of the tissue. A tissue having an improved tactile impression to the consumer, with enhanced resilience and high external bulk is disclosed. In one embodiment, a multi-ply structure having at least three plies is desirable. A middle or intermediate ply is comprised an increased thickness and a greater bulk is employed. In general, the exterior plies of the tissue are smooth and desirable to the consumer.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2009Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Margaret M. Ward, Gary Shanklin, Cynthia W. Henderson, Michael Payne
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Patent number: 7691229Abstract: A web-making fabric for producing a high caliper fibrous web and the fibrous web produced thereby. The web-making fabric comprises a reinforcing structure and a framework joined to the reinforcing structure. The framework defines a plurality of deflection conduits, at least one deflection conduit is a negatively radiused deflection conduit, and at least one deflection conduit is a positively radiused deflection conduit. The positively radiused deflection conduits are sized, shaped, and arranged to maximize fiber deflection along the periphery of the conduits. The web comprises three regions, a first region a second region and a third region. The first region is immediately adjacent to at least one of the second region and the third region. The second region comprises a plurality of negatively radiused domes. The third region comprises a plurality of positively radiused domes.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2006Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Kenneth Douglas Vinson, John Allen Manifold, Jonathan Andrew Ficke, Yanping Zhang
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Patent number: 7687140Abstract: Fibrous structures that exhibit a Dry Burst of greater than 360 g as measured according to the Dry Burst Test Method and optionally, a Total Dry Tensile of less than 2450 g/76.2 mm and/or a Machine Direction (MD) Dry Tensile of less than 1520 g/76.2 mm and/or a Geometric Mean GM) Total Dry Tensile of less than 1180 g/76.2 mm as measured according to the Tensile Strength Test Method are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 2008Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: John Allen Manifold, Charles Chidozie Ekenga, Douglas Jay Barkey, Kathleen Diane Sands, Thorsten Knobloch
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Patent number: 7678229Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a deep-nested embossed paper product comprising the steps of delivering one or more plies of paper to an embossing apparatus and embossing the one or more plies of the paper between two opposed embossing cylinders. The one or more plies of paper have a first direction and a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction where both the first and second directions are in the plane of the paper and the one or more plies of paper have a stretch characteristic in the first direction that is higher than the stretch characteristic in the second direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2006Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Nicholas Jerome Wilke, II
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Patent number: 7678230Abstract: The present disclosure is generally directed to a multiple ply paper product which includes a first ply comprising virgin fiber, pre-consumer recycled fiber, or mixtures thereof and a second ply comprising at least about 30% by weight post-consumer recycled fiber, wherein the average pore size distribution of the first ply is greater than the average pore size distribution of the second ply.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Thomas Gerard Shannon, Benjamin Joseph Kruchoski
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Publication number: 20100051219Abstract: A roll for use as bathroom tissue is formed of a rolled strip of a cellulose-fiber product, the strip including at least three superposed and associated plies and having a tensile strength RST across its width (1). The product P of the total thickness E of the strip times its strength RST is greater than 190 mm*N/m, E being expressed in mm and RST in N/m.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2008Publication date: March 4, 2010Applicant: GEORGIA-PACIFIC CONSUMER PRODUCTS LPInventor: Donald Barredo
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Patent number: 7666495Abstract: Disclosed is an uncoated facestock product having enhanced printability, holdout, and edge wick properties, which are attained through a combination of manufacturing techniques including increased refining of the furnish, sizing, increased hard nip calendering, and the use of extended nip calendering. The resulting uncoated facestock product has the following properties: a density between about 0.7 and 1.0 g/cc and/or an ash content of less than about 15% as measured by the 525° C. standard test method; and a finished surface having a Sheffield smoothness between about 50 and 150 Sheffield units and a Parker Print Surf roughness (PPS-10) less than about 5.0 microns.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2005Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: International Paper CompanyInventors: Dennis W Anderson, Kristine Butts
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Publication number: 20100040825Abstract: Fibrous structure that exhibit a Free Fiber End Count of greater than 100 in the range of free fiber end lengths of from about 0.1 mm to about 0.25 mm as determined by the Free Fiber End Test Method, sanitary tissue products employing same and methods for making same are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2009Publication date: February 18, 2010Inventors: John Allen Manifold, Jue Wang
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Patent number: 7662257Abstract: A multi-ply absorbent sheet of cellulosic fiber with continuous outer surfaces is provided an absorbent core between the outer surfaces. The absorbent core includes a non-woven fiber network having: (i) a plurality of pileated fiber enriched of relatively high local basis weight interconnected by way of (ii) a plurality of lower local basis weight linking whose fiber orientation is biased along the direction between pileated interconnected thereby, and (iii) a plurality of fiber-deprived cellules between the fiber enriched and linking regions, also being characterized by a local basis weight lower than the fiber enriched regions. The cellules provide a sponge-like internal structure of low fiber density regions.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2006Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LLCInventors: Steven L. Edwards, Guy H. Super, Stephen J. McCullough
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Publication number: 20100031618Abstract: Provided is a method of forming a self supporting fibrous nonwoven filter media comprising dispersing glass fibers, crimped polymer fibers, and cellulosic fibers in a fluid dispersion. The dispersion is subjected to a moving forming wire to form a fibrous web. Binder is applied to the web. The web is dried and cured/melted and later pleated in a subsequent operation. Inclusion of crimped polymer fibers in filter media improves dust holding characteristics of the filter media.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2008Publication date: February 11, 2010Inventor: Dale Addison Grove, III
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Patent number: 7658983Abstract: A protection product has thermal and acoustic barrier characteristics such that it satisfies the requirements of the standard 14 CFR, part 25 issued by the Federal Aviation Administration. The product is designed to be applied along metallic and composite structures, such as aircraft cockpits, boat hulls or the outside structures of trains or of other means of transport. The product is essentially in the form of a “mat” consisting of one or several fiber layers, preferably glass fibers, enclosed in a sheath. The sheath generally comprises at least one first support, preferably made of an organic material having sealing and anti-condensation properties, and an impregnated mica paper. The mica paper preferably has a weight per unit area of less than 50 g/m2 and comprises flakes of mica with a form factor greater than 1000.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2001Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Cogebi Societe AnonymeInventors: Daniel Mormont, Alain Jacques
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Patent number: 7648772Abstract: A sheet of cellulose based material having enhanced strength, particularly the dry strength, substantially unaffected repulpability is disclosed. The sheet of cellulose based materials generally includes a first cellulose based material connected with a second cellulose base material element. The first cellulose based material is formed by separating a portion of the fiber from a furnish, treating the separated portion with a cationic wet strength resin which is allowed to bond to the fiber. The treated fiber is them mixed with the untreated balance of the fiber at some point before the paper machine. The fiber that is separated may be secondary fiber, virgin fiber or combinations thereof. The second cellulose base material element is substantially free from any treatment. The second cellulose base material element may be include substantially all untreated fibers.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2005Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: International Paper Co.Inventors: Terry M. Grant, David W. Park
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Publication number: 20100006250Abstract: Fibrous structures comprising an oil system, sanitary tissue products comprising such fibrous structures and processes for making such fibrous structures and/or sanitary tissue products are provided. More particularly, fibrous structures comprising an oil system comprising a non-silicone oil comprising a triglyceride having a fatty acid profile containing a palmitic acid content of greater than about 15 wt %, sanitary tissue products comprising such fibrous structures and processes for making such fibrous structures are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2009Publication date: January 14, 2010Inventor: Kenneth Douglas Vinson
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Patent number: 7645359Abstract: A method for making a fibrous structure including a plurality of synthetic fibers disposed in a predetermined pattern and a plurality of cellulosic fibers generally randomly distributed throughout at least one layer of the fibrous structure. The method includes depositing an aqueous slurry including synthetic fibers and an aqueous slurry including cellulosic fibers onto a fluid-permeable forming member having a pattern of channels. The slurries are dewatered to form a fibrous web, wherein the at least some of the cellulosic fibers are randomly distributed throughout at least a portion of the fibrous web and a plurality of synthetic fibers are at least partially non-randomly distributed in the channels.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2006Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Timothy Jude Lorenz, Osman Polat, Paul Dennis Trokhan, Dean Phan
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Publication number: 20100000693Abstract: A process for the production of a multilayer fiber web from cellulose fibers by separately feeding at least two different fiber suspensions and water into a multilayer headbox, in which they are separated by separating elements from one another and from water and, after leaving the nozzle mouth of the headbox, reach an apparatus on which a web is formed, the water being transported in such a way that, after emerging from the nozzle mouth, it reaches the web-forming apparatus in the form of a layer between two layers of fiber suspensions and thus counteracts mixing of the different fiber suspensions, wherein, for improving the retention, drainage and formation, at least one retention aid and/or at least one drainage aid are metered into the fiber suspensions and/or into the water fed in.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2007Publication date: January 7, 2010Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Simon Champ, Wolfgang Gaschler, Marc Leduc, Ellen Krueger, Christoph Hamers, Hans-Peter Hentze
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Publication number: 20090311478Abstract: Multi-ply fibrous structures and more particularly to multi-ply fibrous structures that employ fibrous structure plies that contain different fiber compositions and methods for making such multi-ply fibrous structures are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2009Publication date: December 17, 2009Inventors: Matthew Fredrick Ehlerding, Guillermo Mitias Vidal, Luis Bernando de la Rosa
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Patent number: 7632380Abstract: The present invention relates to an article formed from at least one ply of fibrous material comprising at least one region of zero thickness, characterized in that said region is covered on at least one of its faces with an at least partly transparent or translucent structure placed so as to reveal a transparent or translucent window in the paper.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2003Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: Arjowiggins SecurityInventor: Pierre Doublet
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Patent number: 7628885Abstract: An uncoated paperboard for packages composed of one or more layers with a top layer of bleached kraft pulp having a gloss value of 15-50% measured according to Tappi T480, a minimal gloss variation (a coefficient of variation in the wavelength regions 3-30 mm of less than 5%), and a surface roughness (PPS-10) of 2-5 ?mm measured according to ISO 8791-4, wherein the paperboard has a density in the range of 700 to 850 kg/m3 and is hydrophobic from a sizing agent treatment of each layer, is described. A package comprising the paperboard is suitable for co-sterilization of the package and its contents.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2002Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Korsnas AB (PUBL.)Inventors: Mats Hübinette, Rein Aksberg, Sven Håkansson
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Patent number: 7597778Abstract: Method and machine for production of a web of tissue material. The method includes supplying at least two stock grades to a multilayer flow box, winding up the tissue web on a reel of a reel-up, and influencing the hardness of the reel produced in a predefinable way. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2004Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Assignee: Voith Paper Patent GmbHInventor: Thomas Thoroee Scherb
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Patent number: 7597780Abstract: A composition for cellulostic fibers containing amino silicone to impart improved hand feel. The composition may be included in a lotion applied to tissue paper and may include a hydrophilic softener. A carrier for trace substances, fragrances, vitamin E, aloes and coloring agents may also be used. Such carrier may comprise microcapsules.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2002Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Inventors: Philip Buder, Vincent Landry, Charles William Alexander Stewart, Jose Enrique Castell Perez, Richard Hector Gendron, Marc Joseph Gilles Desaulniers
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Publication number: 20090242154Abstract: A soft, layered, single-ply wet-pressed tissue can be made with improved softness by providing one or both outer layers of the tissue with polysiloxane-treated pulp fibers. A particularly suitable wet-pressing process includes pressing a wet tissue web between a felt and a transfer belt to dewater the web, followed by transfer of the dewatered web to a texturizing fabric where the wet web is provided with a three-dimensional texture. Thereafter the texturized web is transferred to a Yankee dryer, dried and creped. The combination of the polysiloxane fibers and the texturizing step provides a particularly effective combination of surface feel, low stiffness and high bulk (caliper).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2008Publication date: October 1, 2009Inventors: Paul Douglas Beuther, Young Ko, Paulin Pawar, William James Raynor, JR., Michael John Rekoske, Terrance David Ries
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Patent number: 7588663Abstract: A multiple mode headbox is provided including a support surface, two or more chambers, and an adjustable roof. Each chamber includes a plurality of nozzles adapted to optionally supply papermaking fibers to the support surface. The adjustable roof is operably configured to adjust over a range of movement such that it defines a forming zone between the support surface and at least one chamber in a first mode, and between said support surface and at least one different said chamber in a second mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2006Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Henry Skoog, James W. Clark, Joseph K. Baker, John M. Conner
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Publication number: 20090194244Abstract: Kitchen roll toweling having surprising softness, absorbency and bulk is formed from a furnish comprising long cellulosic fiber having: (i) average weight-weighted fiber length of at least 2.5 mm; coarseness at least 15.5 mg/100 mm; and a Canadian Standard freeness of at least 600 ml combined with (ii) short cellulosic fiber having an average weight-weighted fiber length of at most 1.9 mm having a Canadian Standard freeness of at least 500 ml in a weight ratio of short fiber to long fiber of at least 0.25 to 1.0 to form a nascent web having a consistency in the range from about 10% to about 35% which is rush transferred from one fabric to another at a speed differential of at least about 15%; and creping the web from a Yankee dryer while controlling the real crepe to at most 3% and thereafter converting the web to form a two ply product having a basis weight of at least 29 lb/rm and caliper of at least 220 mils/8 sheets.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2009Publication date: August 6, 2009Applicant: Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LPInventors: Frank D. Harper, Mark L. Robinson, Hung Liang Chou, Steven R. Olson, Martin A. Hynnek, Gary L. Worry
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Publication number: 20090183846Abstract: Multi-ply tissue products are disclosed. The multi-ply tissue products contain tissue webs that have raised areas and depressed areas. The tissue webs may be constructed so as to be relatively non-compressive and may have a resilient three-dimensional structure. During production, in one embodiment, the tissue webs may be produced without being subjected to any substantial compression, such as a calendering process. Although not necessary in all applications, in one embodiment, the tissue webs may be combined such that the depressed areas contact each other to form the multi-ply product. The tissue webs, for instance, may comprise a through-air dried web in which the raised areas and the depressed areas are molded into the web. Tissue products made according to the present invention have enhanced absorption characteristics. For instance, the tissue products can have an interply absorbency of greater than about 3 g/g after 30 seconds.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2009Publication date: July 23, 2009Inventors: Michael Alan Hermans, James Monroe Perkins, Young Ko, Arvinder Pal Singh Kainth, Laura Lrigh Boudrie, James Leo Baggot, Michael John Smith
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Patent number: 7540939Abstract: The sheet of tissue paper includes at least one first embossed zone (A1, A2) having protrusions on a surface corresponding to alveoles on the other. The alveoles have a substantially polygonal base and the sheet includes at least one second, unembossed zone (B). In the invention, the alveoles 101?, 102? are configured along at least one array, the mutually facing sides of two adjacent alveoles define a bridge (P) having rectilinear or substantially rectilinear edges of length L which is larger than its greatest width D, one or several bridges connected to each other subtending a path preferably between two second unembossed zones (B) which are separated by at least one first, embossed zone (A1, A2). The invention also relates to a cylinder embossing such a sheet.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2003Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Assignee: Georgia-Pacific FranceInventors: Pierre Graff, Pierre Laurent
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Patent number: 7524399Abstract: Multi-ply tissue products are disclosed. The multi-ply tissue products contain tissue webs that have raised areas and depressed areas. The tissue webs may be constructed so as to be relatively non-compressive and may have a resilient three-dimensional structure. During production, in one embodiment, the tissue webs may be produced without being subjected to any substantial compression, such as a calendering process. Although not necessary in all applications, in one embodiment, the tissue webs may be combined such that the depressed areas contact each other to form the multi-ply product. The tissue webs, for instance, may comprise a through-air dried web in which the raised areas and the depressed areas are molded into the web. Tissue products made according to the present invention have enhanced absorption characteristics. For instance, the tissue products can have an interply absorbency of greater than about 3 g/g after 30 seconds.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2004Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Michael Alan Hermans, James Monroe Perkins, Young Ko, Arvinder Pal Singh Kainth, Laura Leigh Boudrie, James Leo Baggot, Michael John Smith
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Publication number: 20090101294Abstract: A process for producing bamboo fiberfill from raw bamboo fiber includes, obtaining a bale of the raw bamboo fiber, picking up and separating the raw bamboo bale fiber into tufts of bamboo fiber with a bale opener, feeding the bamboo fiber tufts into a blending hopper configured to blend the bamboo fiber tufts, feeding the blended bamboo fiber tufts into a beater configured to open the bamboo fiber tufts, and feeding the opened bamboo fiber tufts into a fine opener configured to reduce the size of the opened bamboo fiber tufts and refine the opened bamboo fiber tufts into the bamboo fiberfill, wherein the bamboo fiberfill has a fiber length of about 30 millimeters to about 60 millimeters and a linear density of about 0.5 denier to about 5.0 denier.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2008Publication date: April 23, 2009Applicant: Fairfield Processing Corp.Inventor: Jordan Bradley Young
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Patent number: 7513974Abstract: The invention relates to an absorbent paper product, such as a napkin or tissue, including at least two tissue paper plies which are superposed and joined, cut or precut into a desired format and connected to one another at least over a segment of a peripheral zone. The plies are joined along the segment by marking patterns without resort to glueing and at least one ply is fitted with embossing patterns in a central zone. The invention applies to sanitary and household papers, in particular disposable napkins and tissues.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2005Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: Georgia-Pacific FranceInventors: Carol Lefebvre Du Grosriez, Jean-Louis Neveu
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Publication number: 20090068430Abstract: The invention relates to a biologically degradable heat-insulating material. In order to provide an improved biologically degradable heat-insulating material, the invention proposes a biologically degradable heat-insulating material containing 50 to 90 wt. % of a cellulose and/or wood fibre having an average fibre diameter of 1 mm or less and an average fibre length of 20 mm or less, 2 to wt. % of a flame-retardant agent as well as 5 to 30 wt. % of a biologically degradable binder in the form of bico fibres having an average fibre diameter of 1 mm or less and a fibre length of 20 mm or less, wherein the density of the heat-insulating material is 30 to 300 kg/m3.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: HOMATHERM AGInventors: Matthias Troger, Michael Muller
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Patent number: 7497923Abstract: Tissues are provided as multi-ply tissue products having greater tactile sensation and resiliency in hand. Improved tissues may have a thickened and reduced density middle layer. The tissues may serve as applicators for chemical agents to be released during use of the tissue. A tissue having an improved tactile impression to the consumer, with enhanced resilience and high external bulk is disclosed. In one embodiment, a multi-ply structure having at least three plies is desirable. A middle or intermediate ply is comprised an increased thickness and a greater bulk is employed. In general, the exterior plies of the tissue are smooth and desirable to the consumer.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2004Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Margaret M. Ward, Gary Shanklin, Cynthia W. Henderson, Michael Payne
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Patent number: 7497925Abstract: Spirally wound paper products are disclosed having desirable roll firmness characteristics and softness properties. The rolled products can be made from a single ply tissue web formed according to various processes. Once formed, the tissue web is subjected to a shear-calendering device that increases the fuzz-on-edge properties of the web and preserves the bulk of the web when wound.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2005Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Inventors: Michael Alan Hermans, Clayton C. Troxell, Tammy L. Baum, Sharon S. Chang, James Leo Baggot
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Publication number: 20090001709Abstract: The present invention relates to multi-ply security paper for manufacturing security or value documents, such as banknotes, identification cards and the like. Into a first paper ply (52) is introduced an endless security element (54) that is freely accessible on at least one side of the paper ply (52). The first paper ply (52) is covered on the freely accessible side of the security element (54) by a second paper ply (56), and the second paper ply (56) exhibits one or more openings (58) in the region of the security element (54).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2006Publication date: January 1, 2009Applicant: Giesecke & Devrient GmbHInventors: Friedrich Kretschmar, Mario Keller, Ralf Liebler, Jurgen Ruck, Wolfgang Wensauer, Theodor Burchard, Thomas Bodendieck, Gregor Grauvogl, Horst Reigl
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Patent number: 7470639Abstract: Nonwoven fabric laminates suitable for use as semipermeable membrane supports are produced by forming a spunbond nonwoven fabric first layer of continuous thermoplastic polymer filaments; forming a wet-laid nonwoven fabric second layer of discrete length thermoplastic polymer fibers; and bonding the first and second layers in opposing face-to-face relationship to form a composite support, where the first and second layers define first and second outer surfaces of the composite support. The resulting semipermeable membrane supports provide an advantageous balance of properties, including smoothness, porosity, interlaminar adhesion, and flux properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2006Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: Fiberweb, Inc.Inventors: Peter J. Angelini, Clement J. Haley
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Patent number: 7465373Abstract: An unitary stratified composite composed of a first stratum and a second stratum integrally connected by a transition zone is disclosed. The first stratum serves as a liquid acquisition stratum that rapidly acquires and then transfers liquid to the second stratum. The second stratum serves to withdraw liquid from the first stratum and further severs as a temporary storage stratum. Methods for forming the unitary stratified composite are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2006Date of Patent: December 16, 2008Assignee: National Institute for Strategic Technology Acquisition and CommercializationInventors: Peter A. Graef, Colin Elston, Daniel T. Bunker, Fred B. Howard, Jeffrey D. Mathews, Shahrokh A. Naieni, Charles E. Miller
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Patent number: 7462258Abstract: Paper towels are produced by printing a binder material, such as certain latex binders, onto one side of a basesheet and creping the binder-treated sheet. The resulting products have exceptional wipe dry properties and a unique pore structure and wicking properties.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2005Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Maurizio Tirimacco, Mike Thomas Goulet, Michael William Veith
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Publication number: 20080295984Abstract: The invention comprises a method for producing identification marks (5) on layer-structured paper or board (7) to be manufactured in a continuous web and the marked papers and boards obtained with this method. With this method, the marks (5) are made with a laser beam on a moving web form fiber layer (1), on which a second layer of material (6) is subsequently overlaid in such a way that the marks remain inside the layer-structure of the moving web. The second material layer (6) may comprise a second fiber layer or, for example, a polymer coating. The laser marking could take place, for example, by burning the surface of the fiber layer (1) or by engraving it. Inside the layer structure, the marks (5) are protected, but detectable with a detector to ensure the authenticity of the material. The marked paper or board is suitable for product packages to be protected against product forgeries.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2005Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: Stora Enso OyjInventors: Nina Miikki, Erkki Teva, Jari Rasanen
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Patent number: 7449085Abstract: Absorbent paper products, such as paper towels, are disclosed which have a combination of high absorbent capacity and a moderate to low rate of absorbency for hand protection. These properties can be produced, for example, using a throughdried basesheet, such as an uncreped throughdried sheet, in which at least one surface of which has been printed with a patterned moisture barrier coating and creped. The presence of the moisture barrier coating on the surface retards the absorbent rate for that side of the sheet while allowing a significant amount of liquid to pass through to the center of the sheet.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2006Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Michael Alan Hermans, Richard Joseph Behm, Mike Thomas Goulet, Mark John Hassman, Jeffrey Janne Johnson, Jeffrey Dean Lindsay, Rebecca Catherine Mohr, Maurizio Tirimacco