Abstract: Sealing strip holder for suction rolls used for dewatering of sheeting e.g. for paper machines comprises a roll shell with openings and disposed within at least one suction box and methods of using the same.

Abstract: Sealing strip holder for suction rolls used for dewatering of sheeting e.g. for paper machines comprises a roll shell with openings and disposed within at least one suction box.

Abstract: A sealing device seals a pressure or vacuum zone of a roller having a roller sleeve which is movable in relation to the sealing device. The sealing device has a sealing strip with an upper side forming a sealing face and a lubricant channel adjoining the sealing face and is formed by at least one groove-type depression in the sealing strip, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the sealing strip. When the sealing device is installed, the sealing face and the opening of the groove-type depression face toward the inner side of the roller sleeve. The lubricant channel is hooked up to a supply line which at least in portions runs within the sealing strip and delivers lubricant between the inner side of the roller sleeve and the sealing face. The sealing strip, at each of its two ends, has a wall delimiting the lubricant channel in its length.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and systems for minimizing folding defects when rolling a paper product. The method comprises rotating a roll in a manner that draws a paper product toward the roll. The location of a pick-up point between the roll and the paper product is altered by influencing the air pressure experienced by the paper product. This may be accomplished by flowing air in one of several manners described in the specification.

Abstract: A sealing device seals a pressure or vacuum zone of a roller having a roller sleeve which is movable in relation to the sealing device. The sealing device has a sealing strip with an upper side forming a sealing face and a lubricant channel adjoining the sealing face and is formed by at least one groove-type depression in the sealing strip, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the sealing strip. When the sealing device is installed, the sealing face and the opening of the groove-type depression face toward the inner side of the roller sleeve. The lubricant channel is hooked up to a supply line which at least in portions runs within the sealing strip and delivers lubricant between the inner side of the roller sleeve and the sealing face. The sealing strip, at each of its two ends, has a wall delimiting the lubricant channel in its length.

Abstract: A coreless paper roll rewinding machine without a winding assisting plate comprises a rewinding upper roller (1) and a rewinding lower roller (2) that are parallel with each other. Paper (3) is wound on the rewinding upper roller (1) and passes through a roller gap between the rewinding upper roller (1) and the rewinding lower roller (2). A plurality of airflow channels (4) are formed in a roller body of the rewinding lower roller (2), and each of the air flow channels (4) is interconnected with a set of air suction holes (5) on the surface of the roller body. An air suction cover (6) provided with an exhaust opening is arranged close to the end of the rewinding roller (2). When one set of air suction holes (5) on the surface of the rewinding lower roller (2) is close to the roller gap, one of the air flow channels (4) interconnected with the set of air suction holes is rotated to a region interconnected with the exhaust opening of the air suction cover (6).

Abstract: Apparatus for creating a seal between an axle journal and a bearing housing is disclosed, particularly for use in apparatus for dewatering or washing material suspensions. The apparatus includes a stator ring, a pair of diagonally disposed guide pins supporting the stator ring with respect to the bearing housing so that the stator ring can be angled in a plane with respect to the pair of guide pins, a sealing ring for creating a seal between the stator ring and the axle journal, a bellows for creating a seal between the bearing housing and the stator ring, and at least one resilient member for urging the stator ring in abutment against the sealing ring.

Abstract: The invention relates to a suction roll seal strip and a method for manufacturing it from a mixture, which mostly consists of nitrile rubber and graphite. A seal blank is formed from the mixture and hardened at a chosen temperature. The mixture to be hardened includes wax.

Abstract: A sealing strip of a suction roll (4) for a material web machine includes a longitudinal strip element (3) and a longitudinal holder (2) shaped as a U profile open in the direction of a facing surface (41). An element first layer (31) is an easily adjusting material and a second layer (34) is a stiffer material in the loading direction than the first layer. The strip element may be loaded so it or its edge does not substantially bend in the direction of movement of the facing surface. To optionally reduce the effect of abrasion: an inner mantel surface is treated by grain blasting, thermal injection coating, chemical or electro-chemical precipitation coating and/or polymer-based coating; and/or a lubricant or additive is fed between surfaces abrading against each other; and/or at least part of suction holes in a wall of the mantel are broached (71).

Abstract: A suction roll assembly includes a suction roll having a perforated shell, and a suction box positioned within the suction roll. The suction box includes a holder, a seal strip adjacent the shell and carried by the holder, at least one target carried by the seal strip, and at least one sensor positioned in association with at least one target. Each sensor provides an output signal indicative of a position of at least one corresponding target.

Abstract: Sealing device for sealing at least one zone of underpressure or overpressure adjoining a moving surface that includes at least one sealing element, positionable opposite the moving surface to form a front and a rear, with respect to a surface running direction. The sealing device includes a sealing section located at the front and a ventilation section located at the rear. The sealing section is structured to sealingly interact with the moving surface; and the ventilation section is structured and arranged to form a gap with the moving surface that widens in the surface running direction.

Abstract: A paper machine suction roll has a perforated shell (10) and a static suction box (11) sealed against the inner surface of the shell (10) to create a suction zone (11a) on the roll surface as it rotates. Holes (14) extending through the shell (10) are placed at distances (b1) of varying magnitude from one another such that the hole pattern formed on the inner surface of the shell (10) is irregular. Each hole (14) has a surrounding countersink situated at regular intervals (a) from one another forming a regular countersink pattern on the outer surface of the shell (10). A conventionally drilled suction roll produces very powerful noise peaks at certain multiples of rotation frequency. When the position of the holes is changed at random in particular in the circumferential direction, regular periodicity disappears and the sound produced is a less disturbing humming-type sound.

Abstract: Process for laterally sealing at least one excess pressure or vacuum zone adjoining a moving surface in a paper-making machine by way of a sealing device that includes at least one sealing element, the process comprising arranging the sealing device in a receptacle area of a holder, placing the sealing device relative to the holder against the moving surface, wherein the receptacle area is designed as a clamping receptacle, and acting on the sealing element with a clamping force through clamping surfaces of the clamping receptacle during its movement relative to the holder and in its applied state.

Abstract: Seal strip for a hollow circular cylindrical screening device, which screening device is intended to be used in a paper or cardboard machine for the production of paper or cardboard, the seal strip having an indicator for indicating wear of the seal strip. The indicator is arranged to continuously give a measure of a remaining wear allowance and preferably also a wear rate, of the seal strip.

Abstract: The invention relates to a roll for a paper or board machine comprising axle journals on whose support the roll is arranged to revolve, end flanges with which the axle journals are connected, and a mantle which is connected with the end flanges. The mantle is provided with a number of openings extending through the mantle and/or recesses formed into the outer surface of the mantle, which openings and/or recesses form a regular pattern. Solid connecting portions in the outer surface of the mantle around said openings and/or recesses are opened to that, from each opening and/or recess, there is a connection, provided in the form of a groove or an additional recess extending into the outer surface of the mantle, with at least each of the openings and/or recesses adjacent to it.

Abstract: The invention concerns a seal construction for a suction roll in a paper machine. The seal construction (10) comprises a substantially U-section holder (12) open towards the inner face (3) of the roll mantle, a seal which is mounted in the holder, which is placed in the axial direction of the roll, and which consists of a frame part (13) of the seal fitted in the holder (12) and of a wear part (11), which is fix to the frame part and which is placed against the inner face (3) of the roll mantle, and which seal construction also comprises loading means, such as a loading hose (15) or equivalent, by whose means the seal can be shifted in the holder (12) against the inner face (3) of the roll mantle.

Abstract: A suction box comprises a fixed frame part (11) and a lid part (12) disposed in the frame part (11) to be movable. The moving lid part (12) moves relative to the fixed frame part (11) with the aid of gravity or with the aid of expansion members (15a, 15b, 15c) positioned in link points between said two parts (11, 12). On the moving lid part (12), sealings (13a, 13b, 13c) are fitted, wherewith the suction box is sealed against the inner face of a shell (14) of a suction roll. In the link points between the fixed frame part (11) and the moving lid part (12), locking means (20) are disposed, wherewith the moving lid part (12) can be locked relative to the fixed frame part (11) in a desired position.

Abstract: Sealing device and process for laterally sealing at least one excess pressure or vacuum zone adjoining a moving surface in a paper-making machine. The sealing device has at least one sealing element arranged in a receptacle area of a holder and is movable relative to the holder for placement against the moving surface. The receptacle area serves as a clamping receptacle and the sealing element is acted upon with a clamping force through clamping surfaces of the clamping receptacle.

Abstract: A sealing device and process for laterally sealing at least one overpressure zone or underpressure zone adjacent to an actuating surface in a paper-making machine. The sealing device has at least one sealing element arranged movably at least locally in an intake area of a support. The sealing element is loaded with a sealing or opposing force in order to place it against the actuating surface. A stopping element is fixed at a distance from the actuating surface which limits the seating motion of the sealing element.

Abstract: Sealing device for laterally sealing of at least one overpressure zone and vacuum zone in a paper machine and process for sealing a moving surface with the sealing device. The sealing device includes a moving surface adjacent to the at least one overpressure zone and vacuum zone, at least one sealing element positioned opposite the moving surface, a holder in which the sealing element is mounted for movement relative to the moving surface, at least one loading element arranged to load the sealing element in a direction toward the moving surface, and at least one reset element arranged to act against the at least one loading element and to move the sealing element away from the moving surface. A sealing gap formed during operation between the sealing element and the moving surface is set by at least one of the reset element and the loading element.

Abstract: A sealing construction for loading a seal against a suction roll in a paper machine includes a seal having a wear surface, side surfaces and a lower surface. The seal is fitted from its holder to the structure of a suction box which is inside the suction roll. The seal essentially covers the whole operating length of the suction roll, extending from its wear surface to the inner face of the mantle of the suction roll. The seal is moveable in the direction of the radius of the suction roll in the holder by a pressure effect that is applied directly onto the lower surface of the seal. Negative pressure or vacuum can be applied during operation to draw the seal into its holder to reduce seal wear.

Abstract: A composite is provided for forming a sealing strip for use in a suction roll of a papermaking machine or other device for maintaining a seal when brought into contact with a surface and that has extended usability and wear. The composite is a blend of a nitrile rubber, graphite, carbon black, and at least one of a silicone oil or polytetrafluoroethylene as a lubricating agent, optionally with a phenolic resin. The sealing strip has silicone oil and/or polytetrafluoroethylene evenly distributed over the contact surface, and when installed into a suction roll or other device, provides a reduced frictional surface.

Abstract: A seal construction for a suction roll in a paper machine including a substantially U-section holder open toward an inner face of the roll mantle and a seal mounted in the holder and extending in the axial direction of the roll. The seal includes a frame part arranged within the holder and a wear part fixed to the frame part and placed against the inner face of the roll mantle. The seal construction also includes a loading hose for shifting the seal in the holder against the inner face of the roll mantle. In the interior of the frame part of the seal, an inner loading member is arranged to lock the frame part of the seal in contact with the holder so as to position the wear part of the seal in the desired position in relation to the inner face of the roll mantle.

Abstract: Suction box for a machine producing a web containing cellulose fibers, said suction box being placed inside a rotating suction roll (2) provided with a perforated jacket (1), said suction box (3) comprising a suction chamber (4) having a suction inlet (6) placed against the interior surface (5) of the suction roll and a suction connection (7) for creating a negative pressure in the suction chamber and sucking water through the perforations (8) in the suction roll into the suction chamber. The suction inlet (6) is provided with ribs (10) laid in a direction transverse to the direction of rotation (9) of the suction roll (2) and forming suction slits (11) in the longitudinal direction of the suction roll near the interior surface (5) of the suction roll.

Abstract: A suction roll for a paper machine or the like including a perforated annular roll shell which is rotatable. A stationary suction box inside the roll shell with respect to which the shell rotates. The suction box is defined between two circumferentially spaced sealing ledges at the roll shell. A noise dampening chamber on the downstream side of the suction box defined by a further sealing ledge at the roll shell. A conduit communicating to the noise damping chamber to allow increased pressure in the chamber which reduces noise. At least one of a snifter valve, a suction blower, an air pump and a water pump communicating to the conduit for selectively adjusting the pressure in the noise damping chamber for damping roll noise.

Abstract: A composite is provided for forming a sealing strip for use in a suction roll of a papermaking machine that has extended usability and wear. The composite is a blend of a nitrile rubber, graphite, carbon black, and polytetrafluoroethylene, optionally with a phenolic resin. The sealing strip has polytetrafluoroethylene evenly distributed over the contact surface and when installed into a suction roll provides a reduced frictional surface.

Abstract: Wear indicators (80) are formed in the seal strips (52, 54) of a suction box (44) of a suction roll assembly (15) of a papermill. The wear indicators include a space such as a bore (74) formed in the seal strip, extending through the arcuate seal surface (68, 70), and extending inwardly of the seal strip. The bores are filled with colored fill material, with red fill material (81) located deep in the bore, yellow fill material (82) placed on top of the red fill material, and green fill material (83) placed on top of the yellow fill material and reaching the seal surface of the seal strip. As the seal strip wears during the operation of the papermill, the colored fill material will be visible upon inspection of the seal strips, informing the inspector of how much farther the seal strips can be urged outwardly into engagement with the suction roll (22) in response to inflation of the inflatable biasing tubes (56, 58 and 60).

Abstract: A sealing construction for a suction box of a suction roll in a paper machine and a method for sealing a suction roll in which a seal is arranged in a holder and loading members, preferably at least one loading hose, are arranged between the holder and the seal. The seal is pressed against an inner face of the roll mantle of the suction roll by the pressure of a medium that has been supplied into the loading hose. Locking devices are situated between the seal and the holder to lock the seal in a desired position.

Abstract: An arrangement in a dryer for a fibre web for sealing bands (5a, 5b) that move between a chamber (3) containing pressurized vapor and a chamber (1) containing pressurized water and transport a web (7) and a felt (8) between them, and also for sealing the edges of the chambers (1, 3). The arrangement comprises a closed recovery chamber (16) into which the edges of the bands (5a, 5b) extend and in which the vapor escaping from the vapor chamber (3) from between the band (5a) and the seals (9, 10) and the water escaping from the water chamber (1) from between the band (5b) and the seals (12, 13) gather, whereby the vapor and water can be discharged from the recovery chamber (16) such that they are cannot escape into surrounding air.

Abstract: A hollow cylinder exhibits an internal body, which forms a sickle-shaped space by means of a partial cylindrical surface arranged eccentrically to the hollow cylinder, with a smaller radius than its internal radius. In this space there is created a vacuum on rotation of the hollow cylinder. By this means air is sucked out of the area through the boreholes of the hollow cylinder, where a web of material wraps the hollow cylinder. This leads to a firmer adherence of the web on material to the hollow cylinder.

Abstract: A sealing strip and joint for a papermaking machine suction roll is disclosed which includes in combination a stationary suction box and a perforated cylindrical shell which rotates around the stationary suction box disposed centrally within the cylindrical shell. The suction box includes slots constructed near at least two outside edges of the suction box extending across the width of the suction box. A composite seal strip extends throughout the width of each slot which includes a plurality of elongated seal strips jointed together end-to-end in the slots. A plurality of joints are spaced along the length of the composite sealing strip defined by ends of adjacent seal strips joined together. The joints include a first end section of a first strip and a second end section of a second strip mated together in an abutting relation. The first end section and second end section have interfitted radius surfaces which mate against each other against the rotation of said cylindrical shell.

Abstract: An arrangement for sealing a chamber containing pressure medium against a movable band. The band is arranged to form one side of the chamber. The arrangement comprises a sealing framework which is fastened to a body part of the chamber by means of a resilient membrane. The sealing framework is further provided with a sealing means for providing a sealing effect between the movable band and the rest of the chamber. The sealing means is thereby arranged to be pressed against the band by the pressure effect of a load medium fed on one side of the resilient membrane. In order to obtain an effective and adaptable sealing effect, the means for providing the sealing effect is formed by at least two sealing elements arranged in parallel and between which a sealing liquid is provided.

Abstract: Sealing strips mounted on an internal vacuum box and engaged with the internal surface of a perforated rotatable shell forming a suction roll in a conventional paper making machine are contructed from a body portion of organic material having an outer surface forming an interface with an inner surface of the shell, and a PTFE inlay strip exposed at the outer surface of the sealing strip for rubbing against the interior surface of the shell and smearing across the outer surface of the sealing strip to reduce friction and improve lubrication at the interface.

Abstract: A method for applying a negative pressure over a sector of an air-pervious mantle of a roll includes providing a suction chamber within the pervious roll mantle which extends over a suction sector of the roll, directing air jets away from the suction chamber at the outermost edge portions of the suction chamber, the air jets causing air currents to be ejected from the suction chamber at the outermost edge zones thereof, the air currents thereby producing air seals at the outermost edge zones of the suction chamber without the use of contact-type sealing elements and at the same time, at least partly, providing a negative pressure in the suction chamber. A suction roll includes blow nozzles for directing air jets away from the suction chamber substantially parallel to the tangent of the roll mantle proximate to the blow nozzles. The inlet sides of the blow nozzles are connected to a pressure chamber situated within the roll mantle, the pressure chamber adapted to be connected to a pressure source.

Abstract: A foraminous multi-zone wire mesh covered suction roll useful in a papermaking machine and in a multi-cylinder paper-making machine wherein the roll is divided into at least four discrete zones by generally radial divider elements and wherein at least a first zone collects water, a second zone is in an area where transfer of the wet ply takes place to a continuous carrier, a third or transition zone carries excess water in the wire mesh away from the second zone to a fourth water release zone, and wherein the carrier is intimately associated with the roll and formed ply in an area subtended by the projection of the spaced divider elements defining the second or transfer zone so that the formed wet ply in this area is in contact with the wire mesh covering the suction roll on one side and in contact on its other side with the continuous carrier and so the formed wet ply in this area is between this wire mesh and the carrier.

Abstract: A roller to de-water fiber suspensions comprises a perforated drum having open ended radial cells formed in the wall thereof. The cells are defined by blades or bridges which form an angle with the radius of the drum at least at the forward end of the bridges by being slanted forward from the radius in the direction of rotation.

Abstract: A self-cleaning suction roll assembly of the type comprising a generally cylindrical shell having an outer radial surface, an inner radial surface and perforations formed in the shell extending from the outer radial surface to the inner radial surface. The assembly includes a plurality of sealing elements for forming a pressure chamber or compartment with the inner surface of the shell, against which such sealing elements are in engagement in the operation of the assembly. The cylindrical shell is provided with recess or recesses formed on the inner surface across the length thereof whereby fibers and other deleterious material which manage to pass through the perforations may be continuously swept into such recess or recesses and carried out of the pressure chamber or compartment and washed out in normal operation of the assembly so that such fibers and other material will not accumulate against the sealing elements inside the pressure chamber or compartment.

Abstract: Improvements in seal assembly for use in pressure or vacuum chambers or the like comprising a sealing element which may be selectively placed in sealing condition or retracted to a non-sealing condition, the sealing element having a sealing surface adapted to be urged into contact with a wall member and also a surface including portions against load members which may be loaded to urge the sealing surface into sealing condition or relaxed, and spring unit for continuously urging the sealing element away from sealing condition whereby the sealing element is in fact urged out of sealing condition when the load members are relaxed.