Sampling Well Fluid Patents (Class 166/264)
  • Patent number: 11536135
    Abstract: An example logging tool includes an injection system, a detection system, and an electric control and processing system. The injection system includes a gas source, and is configured to inject a first gas from the gas source into a region of a subterranean formation. The detection system includes a gas detection chamber and one or more sensors disposed in the gas detection chamber, and is configured to receive, in the gas detection chamber, a sample from the region of the subterranean formation, and generate, using the one or more sensors, sensor measurements of the sample, The electronic control and processing system includes one or more processors, and is configured to determine one or more characteristics of the subterranean formation based on the sensor measurements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2022
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventors: Mustafa A. Al-Huwaider, Shouxiang Mark Ma
  • Patent number: 11531038
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described to determine a prioritization schedule for samples handled by a system with multiple remote sampling systems. A system embodiment includes, but is not limited to, an analysis system at a first location; one or more remote sampling systems at remote from the first location, the one or more remote sampling systems configured to receive a liquid segment and transfer a liquid sample to the analysis system via a transfer line; and a controller communicatively coupled with the analysis system and the one or more remote sampling systems, the controller configured to assign a priority value to a sample for analysis by the analysis system and to manage a queue of samples received from at the one or more remote sampling systems on the basis of the assigned priority value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2022
    Assignee: Elemental Scientific Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel R. Wiederin, David Diaz, Karl Hauke
  • Patent number: 11352881
    Abstract: A downhole sample extractor includes a sample container chamber that holds a sample container containing a downhole sample. The downhole sample extractor also includes a sample extraction chamber having an internal chamber that is partially filled with a carrier solution, wherein the downhole sample is mixed with the carrier solution in the internal chamber of the extraction container. The downhole sample extractor further includes a first piston that, when actuated, inserts the sample container into the internal chamber of the sample extraction chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignee: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    Inventors: Michael T. Pelletier, Darren Gascooke, Christopher Michael Jones
  • Patent number: 11346162
    Abstract: A formation tester tool assembly includes a seal member mounted on rigid stabilizer that contacts a borehole wall separately from the seal member, so that seal exposure to a stabilization load that presses the tool against the borehole wall is limited or reduced by contact engagement of the stabilizer with the borehole wall. The stabilizer is provided by a hydraulically actuated probe piston reciprocally movable relative to a tool body on which it is mounted. The seal member is in some embodiments movable relative to the probe piston, for example being configured for hydraulic actuation to sealingly engage the borehole wall while the tool body is stabilized by action of the probe piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2022
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Ping Sui, Nanjun Liu, Varun Gupta, Yu-Hsing Charles Kuo
  • Patent number: 11346210
    Abstract: Quality factors associated with formation pressure measurements at various depths in the geologic formation are determined based on one or more well logs of formation properties in a geologic formation. A formation testing tool with two or more probes is positioned in a borehole of the geologic formation based on the quality factors. The two or more probes in the borehole perform respective formation pressure measurements, where each formation pressure measurement is performed at a different depth. The formation pressure measurements and the given distance between the two or more probes indicate a formation pressure gradient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2022
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Michael Jones, Bin Dai, Anthony Herman van Zuilekom
  • Patent number: 11313187
    Abstract: A protective tubular is run downhole into a wellbore in a subterranean formation. A non-metallic tubular is disposed within the protective tubular. The non-metallic tubular includes an adapter. The adapter includes a spring-loaded latch, a ball seat, a shear pin, and a ball catcher. While intact, the shear pin holds a position of the non-metallic tubular relative to the protective tubular. A ball is used to shear the shear pin of the adapter, thereby allowing the non-metallic tubular to move relative to the protective tubular. Pressure is applied to the ball to move the non-metallic tubular relative to the protective tubular. The non-metallic tubular is coupled to the protective tubular using the spring-loaded latch of the adapter. Pressure is applied to the ball to shear the ball seat of the adapter. A fluid is flowed into the non-metallic tubular through an opening defined by the adapter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2022
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventors: Bander S Al-Malki, Yousef H. Dahnem, Ismail Adebiyi, Asim Alkhuwayr
  • Patent number: 11268328
    Abstract: A double-walled drill pipe includes an outer drill pipe, an inner drill pipe and a drill pipe sealing apparatus. The outer drill pipe includes an axial through hole and a wall surface through hole, and the wall surface through hole is disposed in a wall surface of the outer drill pipe to connect the outside of the double-walled drill pipe and the axial through hole. The inner drill pipe is rotatably disposed in the axial through hole, and includes a fluid guiding hole connected to the wall surface through hole. The drill pipe sealing apparatus is disposed between the outer drill pipe and the inner drill pipe. The drill pipe sealing apparatus is axially located between a driving end and a connecting port of the wall surface through hole connected to the axial through hole. A drilling machine including the double-walled drill pipe is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Assignee: XUZHOU XUGONG FOUNDATION CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ming Yang, Weixiang Lv, Lihua Han, Ming Li, Tao Ma, Feng Cao, Kuankuan Li
  • Patent number: 11236597
    Abstract: System and methods for customizing fracturing fluids downhole for real-time optimization of micro-fracturing operations are provided. Downhole operating conditions are monitored during a micro-fracturing operation along a portion of a wellbore within a subterranean formation, based on downhole measurements collected by sensors of a downhole formation tester. Injection parameters for a fracturing fluid to be injected from a bulk storage chamber of the downhole formation tester into the subterranean formation are determined based on the downhole operating conditions. Signals for customizing the fracturing fluid using one or more fluid additives stored within corresponding fluid storage chambers of the downhole formation tester are transmitted to a controller of the downhole formation tester, based on the injection parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2022
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Syed Muhammad Farrukh Hamza, Anthony Van Zuilekom, Loan Vo, Dipti Singh
  • Patent number: 11225866
    Abstract: A siphon pump chimney can be used in a mini-drillstem test to increase formation fluid flow rates. A formation tester can be coupled to a siphon pump chimney via a wet connect assembly to transfer formation fluid from a fluid-bearing formation. The siphon pump chimney can receive the formation fluid through the wet connect and disperse the formation fluid into a drill pipe that is flowing drilling fluid. The siphon pump chimney can include check valves to prevent the drilling fluid from entering the siphon pump chimney. The siphon pump chimney can be configured to have a variable height that can reduce pressure within the siphon pump chimney to a pressure value that can be close to or less than the formation pressure, which can allow a pump to operate at high flow rates or be bypassed in a free flow configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2022
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Michael Jones, Darren George Gascooke, Anthony Herman Van Zuilekom, III, Etienne Marcel Samson, Michael Thomas Pelletier, Mehdi Alipour Kallehbasti
  • Patent number: 11149545
    Abstract: An apparatus for performing a well test operation includes a tubular member having a surge chamber and a valve that can control fluid flow from a well into the surge chamber during the well test operation. The apparatus can also include a flow control device, in addition to the valve, for further controlling fluid flow into the surge chamber from the well. Flow rate and pressure data can be measured during the well test operation and used to estimate reservoir properties. Various other systems, devices, and methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fikri John Kuchuk, Stephane Hiron, Bertrand Theuveny, Anthony J. Fitzpatrick, James G. Filas, Alexander Starostin, Pavel Evgenievich Spesivtsev
  • Patent number: 11125083
    Abstract: A focused sampling method comprising: allocating fluid flow from a guard zone through a guard line and from a sample zone through a sample line, the guard zone being positioned at least partially concentrically about the sample zone and the guard zone, and the sample zone being in fluid communication with a formation; pumping, via a common line, a combined fluid flow from the formation through to a discard line for a pre-sampling time period, the combined flow comprising the fluid flow allocated from the guard zone into the guard line and the fluid flow allocated from the sample zone into the sample line; subsequent the pre-sampling time period, discontinuing flow from the guard line into the common line, such that the combined flow comprises only the fluid flow from the sample line; and introducing the combined flow comprising the fluid flow from the sample line into a sample chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Michael Jones, Darren George Gascooke, Anthony Herman Van Zuilekom, Marcelo Civarolo
  • Patent number: 11105176
    Abstract: Cementing plugs and methods of forming cementing plugs containing a plurality of objects are disclosed. In some implementations, the cementing plug includes a body having a plurality of objects dispersed within the body. One or more of the objects may protrude from a surface of the body of the cementing plug. In some implementations, the plurality of objects may be irregularly-shaped, uniformly-shaped, or a combination of irregularly-shaped and uniformly-shaped. The plurality of objects may be randomly distributed in the body of the cementing plug or uniformly arranged in the body of the cementing plug. In some implementations, a portion of the plurality of objects may be uniformly arranged and another portion of the plurality of objects may be randomly distributed in the body of the cementing plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventor: NourEldeen Nabil Abdelaziz Agour
  • Patent number: 11072981
    Abstract: A sampling-by-pushing system includes a setting-by-pushing mechanism and a centralizing device. The setting-by-pushing mechanism is connected with the centralizing device through a connecting pipe, and is configured to be set and sealed in a borehole. The centralizing device includes a base body and a retractable support arm arranged on the base body. The support arm is configured to be in contact with the wall of the borehole so as to position the setting-by-pushing mechanism in the center of the borehole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2021
    Assignee: CHINA OILFIELD SERVICES, LIMITED
    Inventors: Minggao Zhou, Yongren Feng, Xingfang Wu, Yanmin Zhou, Yongzeng Xue
  • Patent number: 11008839
    Abstract: Shaped charge slitting devices for control line disruption in a hydrocarbon well and related methods for sealing the hydrocarbon well. The shaped charge slitting devices include a plurality of shaped charges. Each shaped charge is configured to, upon actuation, transform a corresponding liner into a high-speed sheet portion, which is configured to form a circumferential slit within production tubing, and a low-speed slug portion, which is configured to at least partially seal the circumferential slit. The methods include positioning a shaped charge slitting device within a selected region of a tubing conduit, actuating the shaped charge slitting device to form a plurality of circumferential slits within the production tubing and also to sever a control line, pumping a sealing material into an annular space via a sealing material injection opening that extends between the tubing conduit and the annular space, and curing the sealing material to form a fluid seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2021
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company
    Inventors: Nicholas Collier, Joseph W. Witt, Brandon M. Baumert
  • Patent number: 11002722
    Abstract: Method of optimizing well placement in an unconventional reservoir, by obtaining a plurality of produced oil, produced water and produced gas samples from an unconventional reservoir over a period of time, and obtaining a plurality of rock samples from the reservoir. Each of those plurality of samples is chemically fingerprinted, as well as assigned time and location identifiers. This data is then used to generate a plurality of reservoir maps over time and those maps then used to optimizing well placement in the reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2021
    Assignee: CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY
    Inventors: Gerald E. Michael, Jason Jweda, Yishu Song, Aaron K. Summerfield, Faye Liu, Pipat Likanapaisal
  • Patent number: 10982539
    Abstract: A formation-tester tool may be positioned downhole in an openhole wellbore. The formation-tester tool may suspend proppant in fracturing fluid located in a chamber of the formation-tester tool. The formation-tester tool may generate a test fracture in an uncased wall of an area of interest of a subterranean formation adjacent to the openhole wellbore and inject the fracturing fluid and the proppant toward the uncased wall and into the test fracture. The formation-tester tool may retrieve a fluid sample from a reservoir within the area of interest of the subterranean formation by creating a drawdown pressure in the test fracture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Waqar Ahmad Khan, Syed Muhammad Farrukh Hamza, Sandeep Ramakrishna
  • Patent number: 10982507
    Abstract: A well tool assembly can include a well screen configured to filter fluid flow between an interior and an exterior of a tubular string, and an outflow control section that permits the fluid flow in an outward direction and prevents the fluid flow in an inward direction, the outflow control section including at least two outflow control valves arranged in series. A method can include installing a well tool assembly including a well screen, flowing a fluid from an exterior to an interior of a tubular string through the well screen and an inflow control valve of the well tool assembly, and flowing another fluid from the interior to the exterior of the tubular string through the well screen and at least one outflow control valve of the well tool assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Weatherford Technology Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: John S. Sladic
  • Patent number: 10961847
    Abstract: Disclosed is a downhole tool comprising a fast hybrid telemetry module, and electronics module, and an acoustic flow meter tool module. Suitably, the fast hybrid telemetry module, the electronics module, and the acoustic flow meter tool module are assembled in series. Initially, the acoustic flow meter tool module is preferably provided for regular measurement of fluid temperature, fluid velocity, and fluid density in downhole oilfield production applications. Preferably, the electronics module is provided for data processing and self-compensation of the acoustic flow meter tool module (i.e., automated adjustment of acoustic wave energy and signal conditioning settings to perform flow rate measurements in a wide range of well bore conditions). Finally, the fast hybrid telemetry module is configured for bidirectional data transmission between the downhole tool and a surface data acquisition and monitoring station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Inventors: Reinaldo Varela, Mauricio Rojas, Zenir Viero, Diana Lorena Mendez, Juan Carlos de los Rios, Andrea J. Ortega
  • Patent number: 10928525
    Abstract: An integrated monitoring system for radiological surveillance of groundwater and an operation method thereof are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignee: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Jang-Soon Kwon, Yong-Kwon Koh, Jae-Kwang Lee, Min-Hoon Baik
  • Patent number: 10895663
    Abstract: Methods and systems for delivering EOR substances and determining their efficiency in real time, or near real time, are disclosed. The systems and methods of the present disclosure are especially important in determining petrophysical information about the reservoir as well as the in-situ effect of substances on enhanced oil recovery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2021
    Inventors: Mohammed Hashem, Margaret Waid, Paolo Nardi, Michael Yuratich
  • Patent number: 10871069
    Abstract: A well testing tool mounted on a drill string is positioned within a zone of interest in a wellbore. An RFID tag with a density between 400 and 500 pounds per square foot is dropped through the drill string to activate the well testing tool. An uphole packer positioned at an uphole end of the well testing tool and a downhole packer positioned at a downhole end of the well testing tool are expanded to isolate a portion of the zone of interest between the expanded uphole packer and the expanded downhole packer. A three-way valve positioned between the uphole packer and the downhole packer is adjusted to allow fluid to flow from the isolated portion of the zone of interest into the drill string. One or more sensors within the well testing tool are activated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2020
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventor: Ismail Adebiyi
  • Patent number: 10845322
    Abstract: A coreflood method that treats a consolidated porous medium, e.g., as a bundle of capillaries of various sizes as a surfactant alternating gas (SAG) method of foam injection. An electrical resistivity tool is used to monitor and measure in-situ changes in water and gas saturation while a high-resolution pressure transducer measures the pressure drop across the sample. A consolidated rock sample pre-saturated with a surfactant solution is injected with a small slug of gas and then a surfactant solution is injected until a steady state flow is observed. Graphical analysis of the saturation and pressure profile in each cycle allows the estimation of water saturation, saturation of the mobile and trapped fractions, and a corresponding pressure drop. Similarly, graphical analysis of the saturation and pressure profile in multiple SAG cycles generates a data set as a function of pore size, water saturation, and capillary pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2020
    Assignee: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    Inventor: Abdulrauf Rasheed Adebayo
  • Patent number: 10746582
    Abstract: Provided is a tool-body that arranges ultrasonic and electrical capacitance sensors at close distances to the casing wall of the wellbore such that properties of thickness, flow velocity, acoustic impedance and the dielectric constant of the liquid layer are measured at a number of circumferential locations inside the casing of the wellbore. These measured values may then be combined to derive the average flow rate of the layer and also used to identify whether the liquid is water or condensate/oil, or a mixture of the two with a certain water-in-liquid ratio. Combined with a gas flow rate and a liquid droplets concentration measurement, the total liquid flow rate and liquid type can be derived.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2020
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Songming Huang, Colin Atkinson
  • Patent number: 10731460
    Abstract: A downhole tool is operated to pump fluid from a subterranean formation while obtaining fluid property measurements pertaining to the pumped fluid. The downhole tool is in communication with surface equipment located at the wellsite surface. The downhole tool and/or surface equipment is operated to estimate a first linear, exponential, logarithmic, and/or other relationship between compressibility and pressure of the pumped fluid based on the fluid property measurements. The downhole tool and/or surface equipment may also be operated to estimate a second linear, exponential, logarithmic, and/or other relationship between formation volume factor and pressure of the pumped fluid based on the first relationship. The downhole tool and/or surface equipment may also be operated to measure and correct optical density of the pumped fluid based on the first relationship.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Youxiang Zuo, Adriaan Gisolf, Kai Hsu, Li Chen, Beatriz Barbosa
  • Patent number: 10677038
    Abstract: A method includes automatically creating one or more test schedules for a well test of one or more wells in an oil or gas production environment. The method also includes automatically creating one or more test frames for use in generation of the well test. The method further includes, following execution of the test frame, automatically validating one or more test records generated during the one or more test frames. In addition, the method includes automatically creating the well test for determining one or more well characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2020
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Girish Venkatasubbarao, Michele Loseto, Ramanuja Puasapati, Nitin Garg, Nivas Sekar, Deepak Dhanapal
  • Patent number: 10648328
    Abstract: Systems and methods for subterranean formation testing. A method may include: lowering a formation testing tool into a subterranean formation, wherein the formation testing tool may include memory, a pump, a formation probe, at least two sample chambers, wherein the at least two sample chambers may include probes to measure pressure and temperature; extracting a fluid from the subterranean formation with the pump and the formation probe; flowing the fluid into the at least two sample chambers with the pump; storing pressure and temperature data of the fluid in the memory; and removing the at least two sample chambers from the formation testing tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2020
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael T. Pelletier, Christopher Michael Jones, Darren Gascooke, Anthony H. Van Zuilekom
  • Patent number: 10612952
    Abstract: An Automatic Pulse Tracer Velocimeter (APTV) including arc-type APTVs and cross-type APTVs along with a field station and a master station capable of wireless communication with a remote computing devices. The APTV measures flow velocity in a flowable medium by injecting a small amount of a conductive tracer solution into a water column. Following injection, a plurality of wire detector pairs positioned downstream of the injection point are programmed to continuously make conductivity measurements at pre-determined time intervals. A tracer curve of the conductivity measurements over time is created and used to obtain velocity measurements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: University of Central Florida Research Foundation, inc.
    Inventors: A. James Crawford, Ni-Bin Chang
  • Patent number: 10590735
    Abstract: A filter device housed within a body component. The filter device can include an outer filter and an inner filter positioned coaxially within the outer filter. The outer and inner filters may be composed of a material having mesh, slots, holes, or any other openings being of a sufficient size and shape to restrict passage of items of a predetermined size or larger. Formed between the inner and outer filters is a first annular space into which fluid that is provided down the drill string may enter. The filter device may also include a valve within the internal bore which regulates passage of wellbore fluid provided to the drill string, or for a wireline or slickline, to pass through the filter device in order to access other components of the drill string downhole from the filter device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2020
    Assignee: M-I Drilling Fluids UK Ltd.
    Inventors: James Linklater, Jonathan Buckland
  • Patent number: 10544673
    Abstract: An innovative apparatus and computer implemented methods to obtain values for a set of scalars corresponding to each force and displacement, which may be obtained from acoustical signals captured by sensors of a drill bit while drilling, in a material of known mechanical properties, such as a cement from casing the well, such that the application and use of the scalars in relation to measurements of the mechanics while drilling, such as the acceleration of the bit and motion of the bit captured by sensors such as accelerometers, allow for absolute values of mechanical rock properties to be obtained in rock formations, being drilled through, with otherwise unknown mechanical properties prior to drilling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: Fracture ID, Inc.
    Inventors: James D. Lakings, Jeffrey A. Godwin, Jesse B. Havens, Joshua D. Ulla
  • Patent number: 10534961
    Abstract: A method for detecting pad construction and/or drilling and/or for hydraulic fracturing of at least one hydrocarbon well, comprising the steps of: selecting at least one specified well location, obtaining at least one time series of top view images of the specified well location, in which each top view image has a date corresponding to a day of acquisition of the top view image, processing the time series of top view images to detect at least one top view image showing the apparition of a well pad and/or showing drilling activity and/or showing fracturing activity, exporting the date corresponding to the acquisition day of the top view image showing the apparition of the well pad and/or drilling activity and/or fracturing activity, providing, based on export date, an information of pad construction date and/or drilling starting date and/or fracturing starting date and/or a full production forecast for the specified well location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2020
    Assignee: KAYRROS
    Inventors: Antoine Rostand, Ivaylo Petkantchin, Axel Davy, Carlo De Franchis, Jean-Michel Morel, Sylvain Calisti
  • Patent number: 10487652
    Abstract: A sampling tool includes a tubular member and a sampling piston positioned within the tubular member. The sampling piston has a bore formed axially-therethrough. A secondary piston is positioned within the bore of the sampling piston. A check valve assembly is positioned at least partially within the tubular member. The secondary piston and the check valve assembly move together with respect to the tubular member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Marius Smarandache, Sebastien Ives, Malcolm Philip Atkinson, Douglas Grant
  • Patent number: 10472788
    Abstract: A laboratory device to measure horizontal displacement of soil around a region treated by vacuum preloading includes a box injected with dredger fill. A vertical drainage board and a vacuum pumping tube are buried within soil in the treatment region in connection with a vacuum degree detector and a vacuum pump. A seal membrane covers soil in the treatment region. A loading device is above the seal membrane. Transverse tubes are inserted into a side of the box and in surrounding soil of the treatment region. An annular sensing source, which moves together with the soil and which is movable along the transverse tubes, sleeved on the transverse tubes. Each transverse tube is provided with a sensing instrument, and the sensing instrument is connected with a sensor is inserted into the transverse tube. The different positions of the sensing source at different moments of time are determined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2019
    Assignee: WENZHOU UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Jun Wang, Yuanqiang Cai, Hongtao Fu, Changxin Shi, Peng Wang, Junfeng Ni, Ziquan Fang
  • Patent number: 10422221
    Abstract: A method for determining a volume of a constituent(s) in a geological formation may include generating an equation of state based upon log measurements for the geological formation, with the equation of state providing a correlation between the log measurements, determining a quality factor for the equation of state, and for each of a plurality of different constituents expected to be in the formation, determining a constituent compliance factor for each of the constituents. The method may further include determining an uncertainty for each constituent compliance factor, determining a likelihood that each constituent is present in the formation based upon the quality factor, the constituent compliance factor for the constituent, and the uncertainty for the constituent compliance factor, generating a volumetric model based upon the log measurements and the determined likelihoods of the constituents in the formation, and determining the volume of the constituent(s) based upon the volumetric model.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2019
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kais Gzara, Vikas Jain, Chanh Cao Minh, Roger Griffiths
  • Patent number: 10415381
    Abstract: Systems, methods and devices for analyzing a sample of fluid extracted from a hydrocarbon-producing geological formation to detect a quantitative amount of hydrogen sulfide or disclosed. The systems methods and devices involve including a scavenger within a sample compartment to react with the hydrogen sulfide therein. The concentration of hydrogen sulfide in the sample may be derived as a function of the amount of scavenger remaining in the sample after reaction with hydrogen sulfide, an amount of byproduct of a reaction between the scavenger and the hydrogen sulfide, or an amount of hydrogen sulfide as measured following a secondary reaction that releases the hydrogen sulfide from the scavenger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: William Wade Samec, Cato Russell McDaniel
  • Patent number: 10392900
    Abstract: A technique facilitates mechanical operation of components, e.g. valves, without utilizing electronics at the components or control lines routed to the components. An actuation control system is fully mechanical in the sense that it is constructed to mechanically shift to different control positions via pressure input, such as pressure input supplied along a wellbore annulus. The actuation control system utilizes a spool valve coupled with a pilot control circuit which establishes a reference pressure that can be used in shifting the spool valve to different operational positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Gary Rytlewski, Colin Arthur Longfield, James G. Filas, Edgar Montiel
  • Patent number: 10390746
    Abstract: A catheter for insertion into a blood vessel, the catheter having a sampling part arranged to capture a blood sample at a plurality of locations along a length of the blood vessel and an apparatus arranged to analyze blood taken from a plurality of locations along the length of the blood vessel and to provide a profile of concentration levels along the length of the blood vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: PLAQUETEC LIMITED
    Inventors: Richard Harley Grenville Owen, Stephen Blatcher, Stewart Maddison Fox, Martin Lawrence Hughes
  • Patent number: 10392936
    Abstract: A downhole tool, surface equipment, and/or remote equipment are utilized to obtain data associated with a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir, fluid contained therein, and/or fluid obtained therefrom. At least one condition indicating that a density inversion exists in the fluid contained in the reservoir is identified from the data. Molecular sizes of fluid components contained within the reservoir are estimated from the data. A model of the density inversion is generated based on the data and molecular sizes. The density inversion model is utilized to estimate the density inversion amount and depth and time elapsed since the density inversion began to form within the reservoir. A model of a gravity-induced current of the density inversion is generated based on the data and the density inversion amount, depth, and elapsed time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shu Pan, Youxiang Zuo, Yi Chen, Kang Wang, Oliver C. Mullins
  • Patent number: 10371860
    Abstract: Systems and methods configured to create contour maps of geospatial variables based on hydrometeorological data associated with the variable are described herein. The systems and methods advantageously use simultaneous multi-event universal kriging for spatio-temporal data exploration, analysis and interpolation with the objective of creating a series of related maps, where each map corresponds to a specific sampling event, but wherein some features exhibit spatial relationships persisting over time. In one particular example, water level maps are prepared using the methods, which has the flexibility to allow the conditioning of trend coefficients based on any arbitrary subsets of sample data, and thereby provides a physically based and deterministic rather than wholly-stochastic basis for depicting hydrometeorological data correlations in space and time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: S.S. Papadopulos & Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: John M. Lambie, Jack Dahl, Jonathan Kennel, Matthew Tonkin, Marinko Karanovic, William A. Huber
  • Patent number: 10352162
    Abstract: Methods and systems for generating and utilizing a proxy model that generates a pumping parameter as a function of contamination. The pumping parameter is descriptive of a pumpout time or volume of fluid to be obtained from a formation by a downhole sampling tool positioned in a wellbore extending into the formation. The contamination is a percentage of the fluid obtained by the downhole sampling tool that is not native to the formation. The proxy model is based on a true model that utilizes true model input parameters that include the pumping parameter, formation parameters descriptive of the formation, and a filtrate parameter descriptive of a drilling fluid utilized to form the wellbore. The output of the true model is the contamination as a function of the pumping parameter. The proxy model utilizes proxy model input parameters each related to one or more of the true model input parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Morten Kristensen, Cosan Ayan, Ryan Sangjun Lee, Nikita Chugunov
  • Patent number: 10287869
    Abstract: A monitoring system includes a subsea laboratory configured to be positioned and operated below a sea surface. The subsea laboratory includes a housing, a fluid chamber within the housing and configured to receive a fluid from subsea drilling or production equipment, and a sensor within the housing and configured to generate a signal indicative of a characteristic of the fluid. The monitoring system also includes a controller having a processor configured to receive and to process the signal to determine the characteristic of the fluid, to determine an appropriate output based on the characteristic of the fluid, and to provide a control signal that causes an indication of the output via a user interface of a remote base station positioned above the sea surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2019
    Assignee: Cameron International Corporation
    Inventor: Andrew Jaffrey
  • Patent number: 10280688
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for a rotating superhard cutting element. The rotating cutting element includes a substrate comprising a rotating portion and a stable portion. The stable portion has a cavity and is configured to be fixed to a blade of a drill bit. The rotating cutting element further includes a retainer that rotatably secures the rotating portion of the substrate in the cavity of the stable portion of the substrate, and a cutting layer on the rotating portion of the substrate. The cutting layer has a plurality of cutting surfaces. One of the plurality of cutting surfaces has a property different from another one of the plurality of cutting surfaces. The cutting layer is configured to rotate with respect to the stable portion of the substrate and use one of the plurality of cutting surfaces based on a characteristic of a formation to be cut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2019
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Bradley David Dunbar, William Brian Atkins, Roddy Harwell
  • Patent number: 10274437
    Abstract: A micro-CT sample holder for placing a sample under hydrostatic pressure during scanning, a micro-CT scanning system using the sample holder, and method of rock sample inspection under hydrostatic pressure. The sample holder includes a pressure vessel having a thinned-walled region and an interior chamber fixed reference stops inside the interior chamber. A position-locating anvil holds the sample and rests on the one or more fixed reference stops so the position of the sample is fixed under pressure. The thin-walled region surrounds the sample to minimize radiation interactions yet sufficient for maintaining a design pressure within the pressure vessel. The pressure vessel includes threads near the top opening to receive a compression screw assembly for closing the top opening and applying a variable pressure on the pressure vessel with a piston acting on a fluid inside the interior chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    Inventor: Abraham S. Grader
  • Patent number: 10221684
    Abstract: A method for determining the volume of core samples disposed within a sealed pressure vessel, the sealed pressure vessel containing a prefill fluid having a density, the method including determining the internal volume of the pressure vessel; determining the density of the prefill fluid; determining, using at least one of one or more computers, the net density of the core samples disposed within the sealed pressure vessel; determining, using at least one of the one or more computers, the density of one or more earth strata proximate the respective in situ locations of the core samples; and calculating, using at least one of the one or more computers, the volume of the core samples disposed within the sealed pressure vessel. In an exemplary embodiment, the core samples are sealed within the pressure vessel when the pressure vessel is disposed within an oil or gas wellbore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2019
    Assignee: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    Inventors: Donald Clifford Westacott, Anthony Herman Van Zuilekom
  • Patent number: 10208579
    Abstract: Oil and gas recovery includes selecting a previously used oil or gas containing layer in which cumulative perforation was utilized, closing micro cracks over a thickness of the oil or gas containing layer, carrying out slotting of the oil or gas containing layer to form slots, producing micro cracks over the thickness of the oil or gas containing layer, carrying out hydraulic fracturing of the oil or gas containing layer, and withdrawing oil or gas from the oil or gas containing layer with maintaining of a pressure in the well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2019
    Inventors: Leon Marmorshteyn, Yuri Frankel, Eugenia Kesler
  • Patent number: 10184335
    Abstract: A configuration for testing fluid with a single packer includes at least one sample inlet and at least one guard inlet surrounding a periphery of the at least one sample inlet, wherein the at least one sample inlet has at least one side that is parallel to another side of the at least one sample inlet and the at least one sample inlet has at least two rounded ends connecting each of the parallel sides, and the at least one guard inlet has at least one side that is parallel to another side of the at least one guard inlet and the at least one guard inlet has at least two rounded ends connecting each of the parallel side of the guard inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2019
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ryan Sangjun Lee, Yong Chang, Ashers Partouche, Sylvain Bedouet
  • Patent number: 10107092
    Abstract: A system and method for monitoring oil flow rates at multiple points in production wells using a flow sensing fiber optic cable. An illustrative system embodiment includes: a fiber optic sensing system housed within a tube suitable for a downhole environment; and a flow to signal conversion device attached to the tube and deployed in the oil flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Mikko Jaaskelainen, Ian Bradford Mitchell, Brian V. Park
  • Patent number: 10072204
    Abstract: Methods of providing an optimal surfactant or surfactant blend in a subterranean operation and obtaining a sampled fluid from a subterranean formation and determining constituent parameters of the sampled fluid using a hydrophilic-lipophilic deviation (HLD) model. The HLD model can be used to determine an optimal surfactant or surfactant blend to achieve an oil-water separation morphological phase of the sampled fluid. The optimal surfactant or surfactant blend can then be introduced into the subterranean formation as part of a surfactant flooding enhanced oil recovery operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2018
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Sanja Natali
  • Patent number: 10072493
    Abstract: An apparatus can include a conveyance device having a flow bore, an isolator forming a testing volume at least partially defined by an inner surface of a wellbore tubular, and one or more pressure sensors generating signals representative of a pressure in the testing volume while the conveyance device moves the isolator axially through the wellbore tubular. The isolator substantially isolates a testing fluid received from the flow bore in the testing volume from an adjacent bore of the wellbore tubular. A location of at least one flow path in the wellbore tubular is identified by estimating a pressure of the testing fluid in the testing volume. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract, which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the general subject matter of the technical disclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2018
    Assignee: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
    Inventors: Juan C. Flores, Edward J. O'Malley, Jason M. Harper
  • Patent number: 10060256
    Abstract: A communication system for sequential operation of subterranean tools involves flow based signals that are picked up with an acoustic receiver at a master controller, which then signals one or more slave controllers that operate tools and communicate back to the master controller that the subject tool has been operated. Sensors associated with the control system gather data downloaded when the master controller is pulled out of the hole. The system can be used to set a liner hanger and release a running tool and communicate that the liner hanger and running tool has activated. This can be confirmed with setting down weight and noting the running string going from tension to compression with a load cell or by translating the running string within the hole. The liner top packer can be set with a flow based signal to the master controller which is then removed with the running string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2018
    Assignee: Baker Hughes, a GE company, LLC
    Inventors: Eric Halfmann, Ammar A. Munshi, Keven O'Connor, Basil J. Palakapilly
  • Patent number: 10048194
    Abstract: A system and a method for calculating and assigning an indicative value, such as cetane number, pour point, cloud point and aniline point, of a fraction of an oil sample based on an index calculated and assigned from ultraviolet visible spectroscopy data of the oil sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2018
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventors: Omer Refa Koseoglu, Adnan Al-Hajji, Gordon Jamieson