Adjustable Axles Patents (Class 180/906)
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Patent number: 5333701Abstract: The present invention provides an instrument panel suitable for use on an industrial vehicle such as a forklift truck and excellent in noise insulating characteristics, switch configuration characteristics, safety and maintenance facility. The instrument panel is disposed in front of a driver's seat, made of a synthetic resin and arranged to have a switch portion with a variety of switches and a cylinder cover for covering a portion of a tilt cylinder with protrusively facing the driver's seat. A noise insulating seal member is interposed between the lower end surface of the instrument panel and the toe board.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1992Date of Patent: August 2, 1994Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki SeisakushoInventor: Akira Izumi
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Patent number: 5327989Abstract: In a four-wheeled buggy which has a pair of front wheels and a pair of rear wheels and a seat arranged around the middle of the vehicle to enable the rider to operate the vehicle in a sitting posture thereon, a pair of right and left main frames are two-dimensionally bent upwardly at the forward sections thereof and adapted to support at the front ends thereof a front wheel axle so as to prevent a front wheel driving device from hitting ground. The rearward sections of the main frames extend horizontally rearwardly to define a lowermost height from ground and are adapted to support a power unit behind the seat close to the rear wheels so as to obtain mass concentration.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1992Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hitoshi Furuhashi, Akio Handa, Toru Iiizumi, Hisahiro Komori, Kozo Yamada, Hiroyuki Kido, Yutaka Murata, Tatsuo Masuda
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Patent number: 5326128Abstract: A suspension assembly for attaching wheel assemblies to a frame includes a pair of torsion spring subassemblies adjustably interconnected by a center axle tube to form a unitary axle-like assembly whose torsion spring subassemblies can be adjustably fixed in various desired spaced positions for connection to a selected frame having a particular width. Each torsion spring subassembly includes a torque limiter and further includes an outer tube with a bracket-like mounting member thereon for connecting the outer tube to the side beams on the frame, the bracket member being generally planar in shape and adapted to communicate forces from wheels directly through the torsion spring subassemblies to the frame in a manner that minimizes deformation when the torque limiter engages.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: CSN Manufacturing, Inc.Inventor: John D. Cromley, Jr.
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Patent number: 5307890Abstract: An improved structure for a child-driven electric car which can be safely remotely controlled. A propulsion mechanism driven by a motor is disposed at the rear of the electric car, and a base board is welded under the rear end of the car frame for mounting a seat. An arch base is disposed under a central portion of the car frame. Pedals on the car have a starting switch and a brake switch step, while an operating switch control box is located on a central portion of the car frame. The child can easily drive the car, while the adults can use the remote controller to control the safety controller on the electric car for controlling the moving direction of the electric car so as to prevent the electric car from going into any dangerous area and thus avoid injury of the child.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1992Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Inventor: Kuo-Chang Huang
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Patent number: 5303792Abstract: An engine cover and floor structure for a construction machine, having an upper swing body (3) is provided on a lower self-propelled crawler (1) so that the upper swing body (3) can be turned, a working machine (4) at the front portion of the upper swing body (3), and an engine room (6) which is enclosed with an engine room cover (5) at the rear portion thereof. The cover (5) is formed integrally so that the cover (5) as a whole can be opened and closed, whereby the construction of the engine cover is simplified. A floor plate (10a) with which the front upper surface of the upper swing body (3) is covered, a lever stand (10c) and an outer circumferential frame (10b) are molded integrally out of a fiber-reinforced plastic to form an armoring body (10), which is fixed detachably to the upper swing body (3).Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1993Date of Patent: April 19, 1994Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho, Komatsu Zenoa Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Yutaka Shimizu
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Patent number: 5293948Abstract: An undercarriage assembly for a work vehicle includes first and second roller frame assemblies, one on each side of the vehicle, an idler wheel assembly connected to one end of each roller frame assembly, and a drive wheel connected to the opposite end of each roller frame assembly. An endless elastomeric track belt encircles a respective drive wheel, roller frame assembly, and idler wheel assembly on each side of the vehicle. A rigid support beam connects each roller frame assembly to the main frame of the vehicle. Each idler wheel assembly includes first and second self-aligning mechanisms to provide that the track belt runs true and straight. The roller frame assemblies can be spaced laterally from the vehicle, using various size spacers, to provide various gage settings of the endless track belt. During adjustment of the roller frame assemblies, a supporting arrangement supports one track roller assembly by the other track roller assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1992Date of Patent: March 15, 1994Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventor: Elmer R. Crabb
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Patent number: 5289859Abstract: A narrow profile, variable width stump grinder comprising a stump treatment tool adapted to forcibly grind a stump and a variable width carriage. The carriage comprises a rigid elongated frame and independently driven wheels coupled to the frame by extensible axles or struts. The frame comprises a longitudinal central member terminating in a header supporting the tool and a front tongue adapted to be coupled to a tow vehicle. The retractable struts are oriented generally perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the machine. The header comprises a housing defining parallel sleeves oriented perpendicularly to the axis to receive the struts. A hinged stand is pivotally secured to the top of the header to support the treatment tool in a raised position for transport. A linkage interconnecting the struts and a hydraulic cylinder deploys or retracts the struts to widen or narrow the grinder's stance. The linkage comprises an L-shaped crank pivoted to the frame.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1993Date of Patent: March 1, 1994Inventors: Jacob W. Minton, Jr., J. T. Barr
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Patent number: 5282644Abstract: A variable tie-rod assembly for a steering wheel structure of a row crop applicator. The tie-rod assembly can be adjusted and secured in any position between a minimum and maximum track setting. Thus, a selectively variable track width is provided. Toe-in settings are maintained by implementing a dual-cam arrangement with a locking pin to maintain the steering structure in a forward direction during track width adjustment procedures. The track width setting can be adjusted without the operator ever having to leave the cab of the row crop applicator, wherein the track width can be visually ascertained by observing indicia on the telescoping wheel structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1992Date of Patent: February 1, 1994Assignee: Ag-Chem Equipment Company, Inc.Inventor: Roger L. Larson
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Patent number: 5255756Abstract: A caddy with a guidance system for towing agricultural implements is provided for row crop farming. The caddy converts mounted agricultural implements to pull-type implements, allowing larger implements to be pulled by relatively small tractors. A guidance system automatically maintains the desired position of the implement and the caddy with respect to the crop rows. The frame assembly of the caddy includes a tongue assembly for attachment to a tractor. The tongue is pivotally connected to an axle which is rotatable about a vertical axis at the rear of the caddy. A three-point hitch is provided in association with the axle of the caddy for attachment to a mounted implement. The guidance system of the invention is provided as a sensor-activated hydraulic mechanism having at least one hydraulic cylinder to rotate the axle about the vertical axis to steer the caddy and provide the necessary correction to its path of travel.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1992Date of Patent: October 26, 1993Assignee: Progressive Farm Products, Inc.Inventors: Richard L. Follmer, Donald L. O'Neall
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Patent number: 5236059Abstract: A novel front axle construction for tractors and similar vehicles to provide a short radius turning capacity. The axle is constructed so that it can be extended laterally of the tractor so that steered wheels can be turned more sharply than normal without interfering with the body of the tractor. Control mechanism is provided to cause the axle to be extended and retracted selectively as needed.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1992Date of Patent: August 17, 1993Inventor: Lyle E. Overocker
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Patent number: 5230403Abstract: A steering platform includes a main floor supported by a body framework extending longitudinally of a vehicle, and footrests extending from the main floor laterally outwardly of the framework. A brake pedal and a shift pedal are arranged on the footrests. The framework in a steering platform region supports cross shafts extending transversely through the framework. These shafts include a brake control shaft for pivotally supporting a brake lever, and a shaft for driving a raising and lowering link mechanism of a grass cutting unit. The cross shafts include outward extensions for supporting the footrests through brackets, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1991Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: Kubota CorporationInventors: Kenji Matsuda, Osami Fujiwara, Hironori Tsuchihashi, Jinnosuke Takakura
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Patent number: 5230398Abstract: The invention is an improvement in a mobile, operator-controlled machine (a crawler tractor, for example) which has a control-related panel such as an instrument panel. The improvement comprises a generally planar, plate-like member mounted for pivoting movement between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the plate protects the panel and in the second position, the plate provides an operator foot rest. That plate surface contacted by the operator's foot has a roughened, "anti-slip" portion. A stop device supports the plate against foot pressure and includes a frictionally-engaging socket and plunger to prevent the plate from "bounding" or bouncing as the machine travels.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1992Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: Case CorporationInventor: Claude M. Frisbee
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Patent number: 5201378Abstract: A skid steer vehicle comprising a body having a front end and a rear end and ground engageable propulsion wheels disposed on opposite sides of the body, each propulsion wheel being carried on an outer end of a stub axle which is housed, so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation, in a stub axle housing member mounted on the body wherein each stub axle housing member is provided with a carrier member which is mountable on the body in a selected one of a plurality of any angular positions about a reference axis, the stub axle housing member being positioned relative to the carrier member so that said axis of rotation is disposed eccentrically relative to said reference axis.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1991Date of Patent: April 13, 1993Assignee: J. C. Bamford Excavators LimitedInventor: Joseph C. Bamford
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Patent number: 5197786Abstract: A rigid cambered drive axle has a straight rigid housing for the two drive axles and a cambered spindle, integral with the end of the housing, for supporting a wheel hub. A drive in each inside of the housing turns a cambered drive plate through a direction changing ball joint. The drive axle and the cambered spindle each have an axis that intersects the other at the direction changing drive ball joint. The axle housing is provided with internal bearing seats concentric with the drive ball joint. The axle housing is provided with internal bearing seats concentric with the drive axle and with the external bearing seats concentric with the wheel hub. The spindle supports the wheel hub at a degree of camber equal to the angle formed by the intersection of the central axes of the spindle and the drive axle, whereby the degree of camber of the wheel hub is kept constant.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1991Date of Patent: March 30, 1993Assignee: National Racing Products, Inc.Inventor: Rodney Eschenburg
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Patent number: 5183308Abstract: A footrest apparatus for supporting the calves of a passenger seated in the rear seat of an automobile includes a stationary plate secured to the floor of the vehicle, a link mechanism turnably provided on a forward end of the stationary plate, a footrest member turnably connected to a rearward end of the stationary plate and connected to one end of the link mechanism, a screw turned by a drive source via a reduction device, and a nut threadedly engaged with the screw. The link mechanism is turned by relative movement of the nut to move the footrest member up and down about the rearward end thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1991Date of Patent: February 2, 1993Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshitaka Koga, Sadao Sugiura
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Patent number: 5168771Abstract: A left side accelerator apparatus for physically handicapped persons provided with a formation wherein a cover member is removably provided on a base fixed on an automobile floor side, a main shaft is rotatably supported by the cover member, a left side pedal arm fitted with a left side accelerator pedal is fitted to the main shaft at the left end and a right side arm having a roller in contact with an automobile side accelerator pedal is fitted to the main shaft at the right end so that the automobile side accelerator pedal may be operated by treading in the left side accelerator pedal. Thus, a person physically handicapped in the right foot can operate the accelerator of an automobile with the left foot and, when the apparatus is not used, it will be able to be removed by one touch so as not to be in the way of the driving operation by a non-handicapped person.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 1992Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Inventor: Yoshio Fujimori
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Patent number: 5139314Abstract: First and second pairs of wheels are mounted to respective sides of a grain cart in a manner which avoids tire "scrubbing," such as when a tire is forced sideways over a support surface without rotation, as the cart is displaced in a turning manner over uneven soil. Each pair of wheels includes an inner and an outer wheel coupled together by pivoting linkage which allows each wheel to move either upward or downward over uneven soil while vertically displacing the other wheel in the opposite direction. On level ground, the linkage provides a positive camber for a pair of inner and outer wheels, with lower portions of adjacent wheels in contact with the soil more closely spaced than upper portions of the wheels. As the relative elevation of the wheels changes as the cart traverses uneven soil, wheel camber changes from positive to negative, wherein upper portions of adjacent wheels are more closely spaced than lower portions of the wheels.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1991Date of Patent: August 18, 1992Assignee: Kinze Manufacturing, Inc.Inventor: Harry C. Deckler
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Patent number: 5121808Abstract: An adjustable gauge steering axle is disclosed which comprises an adjustable length beam and a steering control including a double-acting, dual piston rod hydraulic cylinder. Each piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a corresponding steering arm through a respective strut which is adjustable telescopingly in length; a swivel joint intervenes between the rod and the strut.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1990Date of Patent: June 16, 1992Assignee: Carraro S.p.A.Inventors: Ivano Visentini, Gianni Massaccesi
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Patent number: 5072800Abstract: A support beam, for supporting and connecting a track-type vehicle on first and second roller frame assemblies, has first and second end portions connected to a respective track roller frame and a middle portion connected to the vehicle. The connections between the track roller frames and the support beam provide adjustment of the track roller frames to various lateral positions, thereby providing various gage settings of the track of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1990Date of Patent: December 17, 1991Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventor: Robert J. Price
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Patent number: 5054842Abstract: An off-road vehicle contains a floor panel including a first inclined portion facing the seat and forming a foot rest and a second inclined portion disposed adjacent to and facing the seat and having an irregularly formed surface thereon to protect the driver against slipping upon entering and existing the vehicle. The second inclined portion has an angle of inclination less than that of the first inclined portion and has surface irregularities comprising longitudinally spaced flats interconnected by angularly displaced surface sections.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1989Date of Patent: October 8, 1991Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Makoto Ishiwatari, Akio Handa, Takeshi Kobayashi, Takerou Shibukawa, Yutaka Murata, Tatsuo Masuda
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Patent number: 5039129Abstract: A field sprayer is self propelled and includes a frame with an engine mounted on the frame, four wheels hydraulically driven, a tank and a boom supported by the frame and extending outwardly to the sides. The frame includes a longitudinally beam, a front transverse channel and a rear transverse channel. Each of the channels supports a pair of axle members separately pivotal about axis adjacent the center line of the frame. Each axle member includes a horizontal portion which can be extended on-the-go and a vertical portion which is attached to the wheel. A gas spring is connected between the channel and the upper surface of the axle member. Articulated steering is provided by a vertical pin connecting the front portion of the frame relative to the rear portion of the frame with the pin being arranged just rearward of the front axle. The boom is adjustable in height to accommodate both fully grown crops and ground spraying conditions.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1989Date of Patent: August 13, 1991Inventor: Charles Balmer
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Patent number: 5018591Abstract: A track laying work vehicle has an undercarriage assembly including a rigid support beam and first and second roller frame assemblies, one on either side of the vehicle. Each roller frame assembly has first and second end portions and supports a rotatable idler wheel assembly at the first end portion and a powered drive wheel at the second end portion. Each drive wheel is frictionally engaged with a drive axle of the vehicle and can be engaged with the drive axle at a plurality of lateral positions on the axle. The first end portion of each roller frame assembly is releasably connected to one end of the support beam and is laterally moveable on the support beam. An endless track, such as an elastomeric belt, encircles a respective drive wheel, roller frame assembly, and idler wheel assembly on each side of the vehicle. By moving the track roller frame assembly and drive wheel laterally along the drive axle and support beam respectively, various gage settings of the endless track are provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1990Date of Patent: May 28, 1991Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventor: Robert J. Price
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Patent number: 4986386Abstract: A movable case for making a steerable wheel steerable is slidably held in an axle case, a tie rod for a steering operation is made telescopically movable, and the movable case and the tie rod are arranged to be locked at an extended or retracted position. At the time of effecting tread adjustment, a steering wheel is rotated to its extreme end, and the vehicle is made to run with the movable case made slidable, which allows the movable case to slide outward through the axle case, permitting tread adjustment to be carried out automatically.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1989Date of Patent: January 22, 1991Assignee: Kubota Ltd.Inventors: Masatoshi Iwamoto, Toshinobu Owada
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Patent number: 4971165Abstract: A car height adjusting apparatus for a tractor, which lifts the car body by utilizing the driving power of the tractor and thereby without using a lifting device, such as a jack or a crane.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1989Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: Yanmar Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuo Yamaguchi, Kiyohide Kikkawa
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Patent number: 4969331Abstract: A brake master cylinder and booster assembly for an automotive vehicle includes a brake pedal, a booster unit actuated by the brake pedal and having a power-boosted pushrod extending therefrom, a master cylinder unit located adjacent to the booster and having an actuator rod extending therefrom in a direction generally parallel to, but offset from, the booster pushrod, and a linkage operatively connecting the pushrod and the actuator rod so that movement of the brake pedal will be accompanied by power assisted movement of the master cylinder actuator rod.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1988Date of Patent: November 13, 1990Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventor: Thomas C. Holka
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Patent number: 4953424Abstract: Device for communication between two media (2, 3) separated by a slotted wall (1). On the slot (4) is placed a packing with lips (13, 14), the edge (15, 16) of which is covered with magnets (17, 18) having an attracting action. Arm (5) passing through the slot (4) is provided with magnets (21, 22), which locally move the lips (13, 14) apart. This prevents friction and deformations.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1989Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie AtomiqueInventor: Jean-Pierre Lazzari
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Patent number: 4949801Abstract: An improved vehicle control parts-mounting arrangement in an electrically powered motor vehicle having a traction motor, a traction motor room for housing the motor, and two side frame members extending longitudinally along both sides of the traction motor room. The arrangement comprises a first and second group of parts mounted to a supporting plate which extends across an upper open portion of the traction motor room with each end secured to the corresponding side frame member. The first parts group includes a brake pedal, a brake booster, and its energizing vacuum pump. The second parts group includes an accelerator pedal and an acceleration control unit. The supporting plate is provided with an aperture through which the mounted brake booster vacuum pump extends into the traction motor room.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1989Date of Patent: August 21, 1990Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Ryuji Tsutsui
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Patent number: 4923026Abstract: A floor device for a vehicle including a single front wheel, comprising a floor portion arranged to be substantially flat in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle and a foot rest portion formed to be continuous with a front portion of the floor portion, the foot rest portion extending obliquely upwardly forwardly from the front portion of the floor portion at least to the vicinity of a steering support member of the front wheel.Sufficient longitudinal floor length is obtainable, without extension of the wheel base, to assure a comfortable freedom of the driver at his feet.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1985Date of Patent: May 8, 1990Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hiroshi Shimoyama, Katsuyoshi Kawasaki
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Patent number: 4921265Abstract: A front axle for motor vehicles, especially for the use for different tracks essentially includes a cross bearer secured at the vehicle body as well as wheel guide members retained at the cross bearer by way of joints. The cross bearer is thereby connected at its end with a wheel guide unit which includes a wheel guide member pivotally retained in joints at a longitudinal bearer; the wheel guide member together with the longitudinal bearer is adapted to be fastened as a unit at the cross bearer as well as at the vehicle body by way of threaded means in two track width positions.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1989Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Assignee: Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfgang Eyb, Walter Schaible
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Patent number: 4892347Abstract: While driving, the foot of the driver of a motor vehicle moves frequently back and forth between the gas pedal (22) and the braking pedal (24). In order to prevent the heavy wear of the shoe in the heel region caused by this motion, a device is described which provides a support device (belt band 20) for resting the foot, which support device is movable in cross direction in front of the gas pedal (22) and in front of the braking pedal (24).Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1988Date of Patent: January 9, 1990Inventor: Helmut Steinhilber
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Patent number: 4850445Abstract: Safety apparatus for preventing a physically handicapped driver of a motor vehicle from unintentionally contacting a first foot control pedal of the vehicle with his or her lower limb when he or she operates the vehicle without using the first foot control panel are provided. The apparatus include a base member adapted to be attached to the floorboard of the vehicle adjacent the first foot control pedal thereof. The base member includes means for holding the lower limb of the driver away from the first foot control pedal.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1988Date of Patent: July 25, 1989Inventor: James D. Skinner
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Patent number: 4834409Abstract: A personal mobility vehicle includes a main frame unit with front and back ends, both with wheels thereon, a steerable front wheel, an operator's seat and vehicle controls. A pair of spaced rear wheels are mounted at the back end of the vehicle and include moveably mounted axles supporting the rear wheels and connected to arms with mechanisms for selectively angularly moving the axles outwardly and inwardly of the main frame unit to vary wheel base and wheel track. A motor is connected to the wheel support structure for remotely varying the wheel base and wheel track. A separate drive motor is operatively connected to the wheels for movement of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1987Date of Patent: May 30, 1989Inventor: DuWayne E. Kramer
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Patent number: 4830562Abstract: A method and apparatus for loading and unloading a railroad gondola car having spaced apart, parallel side walls with upper surfaces, the apparatus including a hydraulic excavator for excavating, loading, and unloading materials, the hydraulic excavator having a boom structure and a material engaging device rotatably mounted on two tracks for moving the hydraulic excavator from one location to another, each of the two track means having an inside set of rollers and an outside set of rollers for supporting the track over its entire width, adjusting structure for moving the tracks inwardly and outwardly to vary the distance between the tracks, and track support apparatus for supporting the track connected to the adjusting structure, a plurality of arms connected to the outside of each of the track support apparatus for preventing the hydraulic excavator from falling off of the gondola car when the two tracks are resting on the upper surfaces of the gondola car, the arms being adapted to extend downwardly adjaceType: GrantFiled: June 1, 1987Date of Patent: May 16, 1989Inventor: Larry E. Frederking
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Patent number: 4828071Abstract: A self-propelled implement carrier is provided with a main frame defining a longitudinal axis. A power plant is mounted on the main frame at one side of the longitudinal axis, thereby leaving a space for carrying an implement at a location which is coincident with the longitudinal axis. Spaced driven wheels are journalled on a drive axle projecting from the power plant across the longitudinal axis. Spaced steering wheels are journalled on a steering axle longitudinally spaced from the drive axle and projecting from the drive means across the longitudinal axis. An operator's cab is supported on the main frame generally on the longitudinal axis, laterally offset from the power plant.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1986Date of Patent: May 9, 1989Inventor: Hans-Joachim Gaede
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Patent number: 4796909Abstract: This invention provides a light weight, four wheeled pull-type service cart designed to transport heavy loads over sandy terrain. The bed of the cart is adjustable to accommodate different sized cargo ranging from large ice chests to small individual items or firewood. An accessory fabric storage pouch is available which can be attached to the transported cargo and is especially designed to carry folding chairs along with other beach items.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1988Date of Patent: January 10, 1989Inventor: Vern S. Kirkendall
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Patent number: 4728121Abstract: A foot protector apparatus for a multi-wheeled motorcycle type recreational vehicle which substantially prevents contact of the operator's feet or legs with the rear wheels of the vehicle. The apparatus comprises a grille assembly positioned on opposing sides of the vehicle for supporting each of the operator's feet in a traveling position, and a bracket assembly for mounting each of the grille assemblies to the recreational vehicle. Each of the grille assemblies, when connected to the recreational vehicle by the bracket assembly an effective distance from the adjacent rearward wheels, prevents the passage of the operator's feet beyond a barrier plane formed by the grille assemblies.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1987Date of Patent: March 1, 1988Inventor: Elmer L. Graves
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Patent number: 4726438Abstract: A foot-supporting body in a motor vehicle is provided which is capable of supporting both feet of a passenger while reducing the intrusion depth, reducing the change in intrusion speed and performing deformation work. The foot-supporting body is made as a pure hard-foam moulded body which--arranged on the passenger/driver side of the end wall--extends beyond the left-hand foot-placement area at least as far as the area covered by the brake pedal. The inherent rigidity of the foot-supporting body, as viewed in the loading direction, which can be permanently deformed, is below that of the allocated area of the end wall. Polystyrene--or polyurethane--foamed plastic, with a lower volumetric-weight limit of about 20 g/dm.sup.3 is preferably used as the moulded body material in certain exemplary embodiments.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1986Date of Patent: February 23, 1988Assignee: Daimler-Benz AktiengesellschaftInventors: Guenter Stuertz, Rudolf Nock, Egon Katz, Falk Zeidler, Alban Bossenmaier
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Patent number: 4723886Abstract: A method and apparatus for loading and unloading a railroad gondola car having spaced apart, parallel side walls with upper surfaces, the apparatus including a hydraulic excavator having a boom structure and material engaging device mounted on two tracks, the two tracks being movable inwardly and outwardly from the base of the hydraulic excavator to vary the distance between the tracks, each of the tracks having a lip connected thereto which extends downwardly adjacent to the upper surface of the parallel side walls of a railroad gondola car to prevent the hydraulic excavator from falling off the gondola car when the two tracks are resting on the side walls of the gondola car.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1986Date of Patent: February 9, 1988Inventor: Larry E. Frederking
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Patent number: 4673054Abstract: A safety system for a vehicle having foot operated hydraulic controls consisting in one embodiment of a safety shield which activates a parking brake so that when the shield is in a lowered position the parking brake is set and the shield covers the hydraulic controls of the vehicle as well as being a foot rest, and when the shield is in upright position, the parking brake is released and access is obtained to the hydraulic controls; and in another embodiment of a safety bar which activates a locking lever which prevents operation of the foot controls when the safety bar is raised and permits operation of the foot controls when the safety bar is lowered.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1985Date of Patent: June 16, 1987Assignee: Thomas Equipment Ltd.Inventors: Raymond W. Burke, Herman W. B. Tiedke, Brian C. Barton
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Patent number: 4664209Abstract: A technique for repairing the front and rear floor pan areas of vehicles includes cutting away any corroded metal along with some sound metal to form a window in the underside of the vehicle which is bounded by a ledge. In the case of front floor pan areas, the insert is placed in the window and connected to the ledge by suitable fasteners. The front floor pan area insert extends from the chassis flange on one side of the vehicle to a location juxtaposed to a linkage tunnel extending down the center of the vehicle. Various embodiments of a rear floor pan area insert are shown, all of which incorporate peculiar configurations. Some of the rear floor pan embodiments are placed in the window from inside the vehicle and some cover the window by placement from the underside of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1986Date of Patent: May 12, 1987Inventor: R. Guy Felker
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Patent number: 4660845Abstract: A stop mechanism for selectively varying the turning angle of an agricultural tractor is disclosed. The stop uses a series of limit tabs, one or more of which may be positioned between two abutments on a knuckle and yoke to provide a number of discrete adjustment points for the turning angle. The tabs are fixed to the steering components, readily movable to a position between the abutments, and semi-permanently attached to the tractor thereby allowing quick adjustment of turning angle without the need for loose parts.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1986Date of Patent: April 28, 1987Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Herbert W. Herr
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Patent number: 4630701Abstract: A vehicle steering mechanism is disclosed in which the axle bars can be locked at different distances from each other in order to adjust the track, and in which the effective length of the tie rod connecting the axle bars can be changed respectively. According to the invention the ends of the tie rod are articulated on opposite sides of the axle bars, and the tie rod is divided into two substantially parallel racks which are operationally connected to each other by means of a gear mounted between them by using bearings.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1985Date of Patent: December 23, 1986Assignees: Lokari-Tuote Oy, Auto Lokari OyInventor: Juhani T. Venetjoki
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Patent number: 4599030Abstract: A highly maneuverable straddle carrier vehicle structure is provided for dling various sizes of containers and outsized loads over rough, unleveled, weak and unprepared soils to meet austere requirements which are beyond the capability of commercial straddle lifts that normally operate on prepared surfaces within specific boundaries of yards and docks. Features include high flotation tires capable of operation over marginal terrain, fording capability, all wheel 360 degree steering and offset wheel yokes which permits automatic changing of wheelbase dimensions for rugged sloping terrain operations and wheel positioning for optimum mobility including lateral and oblique movement and vehicle rotation within its own length for a variety of close quarters operations. Load stabilization devices permit container securing during transit and hinged transverse members operate to reduce torsion and bending moments on the vehicle structure over severe terrain.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1985Date of Patent: July 8, 1986Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Clifford I. Skaalen, Herman G. Lange, Preston S. Springston
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Patent number: 4562752Abstract: A housing for a master brake cylinder having a forwardly projecting piston, including a bottom wall for underlying the piston and at least the forward portion of the cylinder, a pair of upstanding side walls on laterally opposite sides of the bottom wall, and a front wall joined to the bottom wall and spanning the side walls, a top wall joined to the front wall and spanning the side walls, the top wall overlying the piston and being inclined upwardly rearwardly, the top and bottom walls being forwardly convergent.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1982Date of Patent: January 7, 1986Inventor: Kenneth D. Hurley
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Patent number: 4534438Abstract: There is described a connecting assembly for a light weight vehicle having mutually engageable hook and latch portions wherein the hook portion comprises engaging hooks to engage and lift the latch means, the engaging portion further including a shoulder to cause the subsequent disengagement of the latch and engaging portions, support hooks to receive the latch portion upon its disengagement from the engagement hooks, and a levered handle actuatable to cause disengagement of the latch portion from the support hooks.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1984Date of Patent: August 13, 1985Assignee: Midon Engineered Products, Inc.Inventors: Donald J. Mowat, H. Michael Doman
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Patent number: 4503730Abstract: A lever control assembly including a housing adapted for attachment to a support structure, the housing including a slot having oppositely disposed tracks defining a length of the slot and an edge between each end of the tracks defining a width of the slot. An actuator extends through the slot and is movably supported by the housing for movement along the slot. A slot closure shield is mounted on the actuator and has an upper surface, the slot closure shield being biased against the tracks and edges of the slot to engage and conform to the tracks and edges for perfecting a slidable seal therewith to close the slot while moving with the actuator along the slot.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1982Date of Patent: March 12, 1985Assignee: Teleflex IncorporatedInventor: John E. Irvin
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Patent number: 4499963Abstract: An improved adjustment means for Operator controls in a crane having a sub-floor having a plurality of fore and aft slots with both extending therethrough to engage the floor and support the sub-floor. A pair of inner pedals are mounted on the sub-floor and operate valves carried by the sub-floor. A pair of outer pedals are also mounted on the floor and are connected by bowden cables to a control shaft mounted on the floor.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1984Date of Patent: February 19, 1985Assignee: FMC CorporationInventor: Allen L. Liston
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Patent number: 4483552Abstract: A floating axle assembly for a vehicle. The assembly comprises an axle extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle and beneath its frame. Wheels are connected to the axle and reinforcement members extend rearwardly from the axle to attachment points on the frame. Hydraulic cylinder assemblies are positioned above the axle and provide required support. The axle is telescopic and height adjustable. The configuration allows the center area of the vehicle to be cleared for crop flow.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1982Date of Patent: November 20, 1984Assignee: Versatile CorporationInventor: John P. W. Dorscht
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Patent number: 4480851Abstract: This stowable trailer is arranged to take little floor space for stowage while avoiding recourse to a collapsible frame with its inherent disadvantages. This stowable trailer comprises a rigid frame, a pair of stowage wheels attached on one side of the frame to roll the trailer on them while it stands upright on that side. The trailer is provided with road wheel units which are pivotally retractable, so as not to project from the bottom of the trailer in their stowed-away position, and with handles to help rolling the trailer on the stowage wheels.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1982Date of Patent: November 6, 1984Inventor: Luc St-Pierre
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Patent number: 4389757Abstract: Device to seal slot-shaped openings provided for the passing-through of operating levers which are supported in a pivoting manner on one plane and are either actuated by hand or by foot and which features sealing elements, one of them assigned to each opening.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1981Date of Patent: June 28, 1983Assignee: International Harvester Co.Inventors: Karl-Heinz Luck, Albert Kallenberg, Manfred Schnippering, Herbert Moeselaken