And Reciprocatingly Shifted Pulley Wheel Pulling Thereon Patents (Class 187/252)
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Patent number: 10252888Abstract: A drive machine for an elevator includes a motor module including at least a motor, a drive shaft, and a first transmission wheel, which are provided with a common rotational axis and connected coaxially to each other. The drive machine further includes a traction module including at least a traction wheel engageable with elevator hoisting ropes, and a second transmission wheel, which are provided with a common rotational axis and connected coaxially to each other. The motor module and the traction module are positioned side by side with their rotational axes parallel, such that the traction wheel and the drive shaft are side by side, and the first and second transmission wheels are side by side. The drive machine further includes an endless drive member passing around the first and second transmission wheels. An elevator comprising said drive machine is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2015Date of Patent: April 9, 2019Assignee: KONE CORPORATIONInventors: Aki Metsänen, Jouni Lappalainen, Martti Juurioksa, Pekka Hallikainen, Sakari Korvenranta
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Patent number: 10246304Abstract: The object of the invention is an installation arrangement for an elevator in an elevator hoistway, which installation arrangement comprises at least a suspension member aligned downwards from the top part of the elevator hoistway, in connection with which suspension member is, at least during the installation of the elevator car, an installation hoist arranged to move while supported by the suspension member, and in which installation arrangement at least the guide rails of the elevator and the elevator car traveling guided by the guide rails are installed in the elevator hoistway. An auxiliary hoist provided with a hoisting means is fitted onto the suspension member, which auxiliary hoist is arranged to move reciprocally in the vertical direction along the suspension member.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2015Date of Patent: April 2, 2019Assignee: Kone CorporationInventors: Jarmo Ahoniemi, Osmo Björni
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Patent number: 9434578Abstract: An elevator system includes guide rail mounted machine and a sheave assembly that accommodates a guide rail within a hoistway. The inventive sheave assembly includes individual sheave portions rotatable along a common axis. At least two of the sheave portions are spaced apart along the shaft and a portion of the guide rail extends toward the axis beyond a plane formed tangent to the outer diameter of the sheave portions.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 2008Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Franck Det, Davy Depee, Jean-Noël Cloux, Michel Beeuwsaert, Raphaël Picard, Pascal Rebillard, Fernando Rico, David Pillin, Hugues Fanielle, Jacobus Benjamin Legez
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Publication number: 20150122586Abstract: An elevator is provided including an elevator car and a machine rail. An elevator machine is mounted to the machine rail such that the elevator machine is movable relative to the machine rail. At least one belt operatively engages both the elevator car and the elevator machine. Movement of the elevator machine relative to the machine rail causes the elevator to move.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2012Publication date: May 7, 2015Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANYInventors: Franck Dominguez, Frederic Beauchaud, Nicolas Guillot
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Publication number: 20140054115Abstract: The invention relates to a drive unit which comprises a motor (6)-driven spindle (5), rollers (2, 3), and cables (11), and which has a favourable transmission ratio, specifically N:1 in which N=4+n, and n is an integer between ?2 and 8 including 0. Said unit is used to move loads and people, is particularly suitable for lifts, is space-saving, environmentally friendly, low-maintenance, economical in terms of energy consumption, and call be used both in the construction of new lifts and in the renovation of older installations. It allows the installation to be operated securely, and people and loads to be transported at high speeds. It can, for example, be installed at the lower or upper end of a shaft, or also outside of the shaft. It can be used for movement in a vertical, horizontal and also inclined direction, and may be provided with a counter weight.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2012Publication date: February 27, 2014Applicant: SHS Vermarkuing UG (Haftungsbeschrankt) & Co., KGInventor: Horst Becker
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Patent number: 7543685Abstract: An elevator has a mechanical linear drive arranged laterally at an elevator shaft head to drive at least one belt that moves a car and a counterweight in the shaft. The belt is fixed in the shaft at opposite ends and extends about a drive wheel of the elevator drive. Deflection rollers of the drive determine the angle of encirclement of the belt on the drive wheel.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2005Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: Inventio AGInventors: Ernst Ach, Gert Silberhorn, Peter Spless, Karl Weinberger
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Patent number: 7416056Abstract: The present invention relates to an elevator system for use during an emergency. The elevator system comprises two elevator shafts constructed adjacent to each other. Each elevator shaft houses an elevator car. The elevator system operates without the use of a building's power source by incorporating a primary pulley system to move the elevator cars. Generally, the elevator cars work in tandem such that as one elevator car goes up its respective elevator shaft, the other elevator car will go down its respective elevator shaft. Moreover, a secondary pulley system and a gear system are employed to also facilitate movement of the elevator cars without using the building's power supply.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2005Date of Patent: August 26, 2008Inventor: Kwon Woo Kim
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Patent number: 7410032Abstract: An elevator cage made up of a car, a support member connected to the car, and a pulley box housing a pair of pulleys mounted to the pulley box by pulley axles. The pulley box is mounted to the support member through one or more points located below a first line P bisecting the pulley axles and above a second line Q defining a lowest common tangent between the pulleys.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2005Date of Patent: August 12, 2008Assignee: Inventio AGInventors: Emmanuel Kolb, Denis Sittler
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Publication number: 20080185230Abstract: The present invention proposes an elevating conveyance device with improved versatility which can be utilized for transferring an automobile body in an automobile assembly line, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2008Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventor: Hisashi Kyotani
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Publication number: 20080116014Abstract: An elevator installation includes an elevator car, a drive and a belt arrangement with at least one belt, wherein the belt has a belt body in which a tensile carrier arrangement is arranged and which has a first contact surface on a first cross-sectional side in the direction of the height of the belt and a second contact surface on a second cross-sectional side opposite the first cross-sectional side in the direction of the height of the belt. The ratio of the maximum width to the maximum height of the belt is in a range of 0.8 to 1.0, preferably in the range of 0.9 to 1.0 and particularly at 1.0.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2007Publication date: May 22, 2008Inventor: Ernst Ach
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Patent number: 7207420Abstract: An elevator installation has a support device engaging a driven drive pulley for driving an elevator car. The support device loops around the drive pulley at least partly and has a safety section which is so arranged that the safety section interacts with the drive pulley when the elevator car or a counterweight after overrunning an upper position approaches an upper shaft end. The safety section is formed in such a manner that a slipping through results due to the interaction between the drive pulley and the support device.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2006Date of Patent: April 24, 2007Assignee: Inventio AGInventor: Ernst Ach
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Patent number: 7178637Abstract: The invention provides an elevator apparatus comprising a cage 1 disposed inside a path of upward or downward movement vertically movably, a counterweight 2 vertically movable with the upward or downward movement of the cage 1, and a lift drive mechanism for driving the cage 1 upward or downward. The drive mechanism comprises a sheave 42 disposed inside the path, ropes 3 extending along a route around the sheave 42, and a drive device 5 in engagement with the ropes 3. The drive device 5 comprises a belt transmission provided alongside the ropes 3 and revolvingly movable along the rope extension route, a mechanism for pressing a belt surface of the belt transmission into contact with the ropes 3, and a drive motor for driving the belt transmission. The cage can be driven upward or downward without using any traction sheave, while the cage can be reduced in weight.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2002Date of Patent: February 20, 2007Assignee: Fujitec Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Asano, Yosuke Goda, Kenichi Yamamoto, Mamoru Harada
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Patent number: 7077241Abstract: In an elevator installation with an elevator car and a counterweight suspended and driven by several flat-belt-type suspension devices arranged in parallel, the suspension devices are arranged in parallel vertical planes that run diagonal to main horizontal axes of the counterweight and/or of the elevator car. Mounted on the counterweight and on the elevator car are suspension-sheave systems of which at least one comprises several suspension-sheave units which each have one suspension sheave and are arranged adjacent to each other, the suspension-sheave units being fastened to the counterweight and/or to the elevator car in such manner that the axles of the suspension sheaves are essentially horizontal and each are swivelable about one associated vertical axis.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2005Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Inventio AGInventors: Christoph Liebetrau, Alban Meier
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Patent number: 6983826Abstract: An elevator drive belt, while applying a friction force thereto, drives an elevator rope which links an elevator cage and a counterweight together. A rubber hardness of the belt ranges from about 50 to 90 degrees of JIS-A hardness so as to suppress creep slip due to a shearing strain while the elevator is in operation. Even if the elevator cage and the counterweight are reduced in weight and the friction force to be applied to the elevator rope decreases due to the weight reduction, a friction force onto the elevator rope from the elevator drive belt compensates and guarantees a drive force of the elevator.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2004Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: Nitta CorporationInventors: Atsuhito Wake, Yoshihiro Konishi, Kazuyuki Yuasa, Atsuro Ueno
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Patent number: 6860367Abstract: An elevator system includes an elevator hoistway defined in a surrounding structure, such as a building. An elevator car and counterweight are located in the hoistway. A drive motor and associated drive sheave are disposed at a bottom portion of the hoistway. The drive motor is coupled to the elevator car and the counterweight via at least one flat rope for moving the elevator car upwardly and downwardly along the hoistway.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1998Date of Patent: March 1, 2005Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventor: Richard J. Ericson
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Publication number: 20040245051Abstract: An elevator drive belt, while applying a friction force thereto, drives an elevator rope which links an elevator cage and a counterweight together. A rubber hardness of the belt ranges from about 50 to 90 degrees of JIS-A hardness so as to suppress creep slip due to a shearing strain while the elevator is in operation. Even if the elevator cage and the counterweight are reduced in weight and the friction force to be applied to the elevator rope decreases due to the weight reduction, a friction force onto the elevator rope from the elevator drive belt compensates and guarantees a drive force of the elevator.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2004Publication date: December 9, 2004Applicant: Nitta CorporationInventors: Atsuhito Wake, Yoshihiro Konishi, Kazuyuki Yuasa, Atsuro Ueno
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Patent number: 6446757Abstract: A cable lift includes a platform supported on posts and raised and lowered by cables. Yoke ends support the platform on the posts by means of dogs which project into openings in latch plates on said posts. The dogs are retracted in order to lower the platform. In the event of a slack cable condition, a slack cable actuator moves the dogs back into contact with the latch plates.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2000Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation, Inc.Inventor: Bryan D. Taylor
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Publication number: 20020000348Abstract: The invention relates to a traction sheave elevator. The elevator car (2) has been arranged to move along guide track (A) in an elevator shaft (1). The counterweight (3) has been arranged to move along guide track (B) in the elevator shaft (1). Both ends of rope (4) are attached to a fixed overhead structure (5). The elevator car and the counterweight are supported by the rope. The rope (4) is passed via a number of rope pulleys (6-14), one of which is the traction sheave while the others are diverting pulleys. Rope pulleys are connected to the counterweight (3), to the fixed overhead structure (5) in the upper part of the elevator shaft and to the elevator car (2). The elevator car is provided with a first pair of car rope pulleys (6, 7) placed at a distance from each other. The traction motor (15) has been arranged to drive one of the rope pulleys, which is the traction sheave.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2001Publication date: January 3, 2002Inventor: Luciano Faletto
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Publication number: 20010011617Abstract: An elevator drive machine includes multiple electric motors and a traction sheave. The traction sheave is placed between the motors. With this arrangement, a higher torque is generated by the drive machine as compared to conventional solutions. Furthermore, an elevator arrangement in which such a drive is utilized exhibits efficient space utilization.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2001Publication date: August 9, 2001Applicant: Kone CorporationInventors: Harri Hakala, Esko Aulanko, Jorma Mustalahti, Tauno Pajala
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Patent number: 6068087Abstract: An elevator system includes a counterweight-drive assembly (24) having a motor and drive pulley (26) mounted thereon to engage a belt (16) for climbing or descending with respect thereto, resulting in raising or lowering of an elevator car (12) coupled to said counterweight-drive assembly (26) via the same belt (16).Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1998Date of Patent: May 30, 2000Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventor: Ray Moncini
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Patent number: 6032929Abstract: A hydraulically-operated hoist is disclosed. The hoist includes a plurality of hydraulic piston/cylinder arrangements, each having an upper end. Two guide rails are disposed in parallel with the hydraulic piston/cylinder arrangements. A self-aligning yoke is connected between the upper ends of the hydraulic piston/cylinder arrangements and is raised and lowered along the two guide rails by the hydraulic piston/cylinder arrangements. The yoke comprises a beam with the two ends. An arm is connected to each end of the beam, extends obliquely upward from the beam, and terminates in a remote end rotatably connected to the upper ends of the hydraulic piston/cylinder arrangements. At least two sheaves are rotatably connected to the beam, each of which are capable of running its own wire line.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1998Date of Patent: March 7, 2000Assignee: Maritime Hydraulics ASInventor: Per Vatne
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Patent number: 5625174Abstract: A linear motor elevator includes a linear motor that is permitted motion within the hoistway. The linear motor is mounted in a manner permitting motion of the entire linear motor, including stator, through the hoistway. As a result, the length of the hoistway and the run of the elevator may extend beyond the length of the stator. In a particular embodiment, the linear motor is connected to a car in a configuration permitting the car to travel at approximately twice the speed of the linear motor within the hoistway. The moving element of the linear motor is connected to the car to permit the car and moving element to travel at the same speed relative to the hoistway. As a result, the moving element moves relative to the stator at half the speed of the car speed and the height of the hoistway may be approximately double the height of the stator.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1994Date of Patent: April 29, 1997Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Hideki Ito, Makoto Yoshihara
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Patent number: 5573084Abstract: A rotating elevator motor provided with a traction sheave is placed in the counterweight of an elevator suspended from ropes. The sector-shaped stator of the motor has a diameter (2*Rs) larger than that (2*Rv) of the traction sheave and the elevator ropes are passed through the open part or parts of the stator. This structure allows the use of traction sheaves of dif ferent diameters with rotors of the same diameter. Still, the length of the motor remains small and the motor/counterweight of the invention can be accommodated in the space normally reserved for a counterweight in an elevator shaft. The motor shaft is placed in the counterweight substantially midway between the guide rails and the same number of ropes are placed on both sides of the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1994Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Assignee: Kone OyInventor: Harri Hakala
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Patent number: 5513723Abstract: Lifting apparatus comprising first and second generally vertical masts, an assembly including a frame moveable along the masts, and a load engaging mechanism mounted on the frame, a first brake mechanism which, upon actuation, engages the first mast to prevent downward movement of the frame relative to the first mast, a second brake mechanism which, upon actuation, engages the second mast to prevent downward movement of the frame relative to the second mast, an overspeed mechanism for sensing the downward velocity of the assembly and for actuating the first brake mechanism when the overspeed mechanism senses that the downward velocity of the assembly exceeds a predetermined value, a first electrical device for providing an electrical signal when the first brake mechanism is actuated, and a second electrical device for actuating the second brake mechanism in response to the electrical signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1994Date of Patent: May 7, 1996Assignee: Harnischfeger CorporationInventor: Roger D. Luebke
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Patent number: 5490577Abstract: An elevator having a car suspended by a rope in a 2:1 roping arrangement has a sheave for receiving the ropes and a structure for rotatably supporting the sheave. A flexible member is used to attach the structure to a car, which minimizes the transference of moments from the structure to the car. In addition, a damping material is used in mounting the flexible member to the car and support structure which reduces vibration and noise transmissions. Springs are also placed at the top and bottom of the flexible member to isolate low frequency vibrations in the vertical direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1994Date of Patent: February 13, 1996Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventor: Young S. Yoo