Abstract: An elevator system includes a car that can be moved along guide rails in an elevator shaft and a car apron attached to the car. The car apron is supported on the guide rails. The car apron is collapsible with two flat apron elements hinged together at a horizontal fold line. For the support, the car apron has a support structure that adjoins a lower end of the lower flat apron element and includes guide elements that engage the guide rails.

Abstract: A method is provided for moving an elevator car in a rescue operation after at least one electric elevator brake have been actuated, whereafter the brake is re-opened via a manual brake opening device and operated to allow a movement of the elevator car to a next landing. The manual brake opening device is connected to an end limit indicator detector, which end limit indicator detector is configured to issue an end limit signal when elevator car arrives at an area of an end limit indicator at the end of its movement range of the elevator car in the elevator shaft. When the end limit indicator detector outputs an end limit signal to the manual brake opening device, the elevator brake is actuated by the manual brake opening device to stop the elevator car.

Abstract: An elevator emergency safety device includes: a damper that includes a first sliding surface, and that is pressed against a guide rail to generate a braking force; a movable member that includes a second sliding surface that contacts the first sliding surface; and an elastic body that applies to the first sliding surface a pressing force that presses the damper against the guide rail, wherein: the damper is configured so as to be movable in a vertical direction relative to the movable member by the first and second sliding surfaces sliding; and the elastic body is configured such that the pressing force F1 increases, reaches a maximum value, and then decreases, as a position of a contacting portion between the first and second sliding surfaces moves upward.

Abstract: An elevator system comprising an elevator cabin, and a traction wire rope for driving the elevator cabin and/or a safety wire rope, wherein the elevator system further comprises an upper transverse element provided above the elevator cabin and adapted to be guided along the traction wire rope and/or the safety wire rope, and a support structure which is adapted to support the upper transverse element and substantially impede its movement in a downwards direction and in a horizontal direction, and to allow movement of the upper transverse element in an upwards direction.

Abstract: A motion simulation system includes actuators having a planetary gearbox engaged with and driven by a servomotor engaged with a crank. A connector rod is engaged with the crank of each actuator, and engaged with a platform configured to attach to a vehicle. A control system is operable with each electric servo motor of each actuator for delivering control for providing a simulated motion to the top plate. Control data is sent to the servomotors using a msec data send and receive rate, with internal processing within the nano-second range. Such update rates coupled with a real time, dynamically responsive motion controller results in a desirably smooth and accurate simulator motion. The control system includes a washout filter for transforming input forces and rotational movements. One to six degrees of freedom systems having smooth performance with high payload capability are provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to an elevator having a hoistway, an elevator car movable in the hoistway and provided with a car brake, and a first coupling means movably mounted on the car, and a second coupling means mounted separate from the car at proximity of an end of the hoistway, the first and second coupling means being counterparts for each other and provided for being coupled in force-transmitting manner to each other, the car brake being triggerable by movement of the first coupling means. One of the first and second coupling means has coupling points at different vertical levels, and in the other of said first and second coupling means can couple to said one of the first and second coupling means at each of said coupling points. The invention also relates to a method for forming a safety space in the elevator.

Abstract: An elevator having an elevator car configured to move in a hoistway, and floor landings, and a protective arrangement, which arrangement has a wall connected to the bottom of the car, which protective wall can be displaced between a vertical operating position and a retracted position folded out of the vertical operating position, and when in which operating position the wall forms a wall extending downwards from the bottom edge of the floor landing side of the elevator car, and in which elevator the protective arrangement has locking means for preventing the protective wall in the operating position from folding out. The locking means has one or more movable locking means, which is/are arranged to be moved between a locking and retracted position, when in which locking position the locking means prevents the wall in the operating position from folding out of the operating position towards the retracted position.

Abstract: An adjustable intermediate disk body of large double-layer cage comprises cage columns, a main intermediate disk body, and a chain block and a connecting piece. An intermediate disk guide rail beam is arranged on the inner side of the cage columns, wedge bases are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower part of the intermediate disk guide rail beam, a limited block with a bolt hole is arranged on the upper part of the intermediate disk guide rail beam, and an anti-disengaging plate is arranged on the intermediate disk guide rail beam.

Abstract: An exemplary elevator assembly includes an elevator car having a frame member. At least one toe guard panel is moveable between a first position and a second position. In the first position the toe guard panel is situated to provide a vertical surface beneath the elevator car and the toe guard panel has an end spaced a first distance from the elevator car. In the second position the toe guard panel is situated with a second, shorter distance between the end and the elevator car. A moving mechanism coupled with the toe guard panel selectively moves the toe guard panel from the first position into the second position. An instigator member situated in a selected vertical position interacts with the moving mechanism to begin movement of the toe guard panel from the first position when the frame member of the elevator car is approximately at the selected vertical position.

Abstract: An elevator system comprises a hoistway (4), an elevator car (2) arranged to move vertically within the hoistway and a drive machine (10) arranged in the hoistway outside the travel path of the car (2) or vertical projection thereof. The car (2) is coupled to the machine (10) by a rope (18) which is guided by a pair of idler sheaves (26, 28) so as to pass under the car (2). The idler sheaves (26, 28) have a diameter of less than 120 mm. The disclosed arrangement allows both overhead space and pit depth to be minimised.

Abstract: An exemplary elevator system includes an elevator car. At least one guiderail is situated for guiding movement of the elevator car. A machine mount is supported by the guiderail near a top of the guiderail. A car stop is supported on the elevator car. The car stop is selectively moveable between a first position and a second position. In the first position the car stop allows the elevator car to travel to a maximum vertical position. In the second position the car stop is situated to contact the machine mount to prevent the elevator car from reaching the maximum vertical position.

Abstract: An elevator installation includes a car within a shaft, a buffer mounted in a pit of the shaft and a barrier located in the pit surrounding or within an area wherein a vertical clearance between the pit floor and the car or equipment mounted thereon is less than a regulatory threshold value when the car fully compresses the buffer. The barrier acts to physically deter personnel within the pit from inadvertent presence in the area of reduced vertical clearance.

Abstract: In an elevator shaft (100), preferably having an anti creeping device (140) and reduced ends, the reduced ends being the elevator pit and the elevator overhead, a load sensing safety apparatus (110) facilitated to activate the emergency safety gear of the elevator, according to teachings of the present invention, the load sensing safety apparatus including a movable plate, one or more spacing devices (120) one or more pressure sensors (150), and a locking trigger mechanism for triggering the activation of the emergency safety gear of the elevator.

Abstract: A tooling fixture positioning system for securing automotive body part components to create an automotive body. The tooling fixture positioning system comprises a plurality of pivot joint assemblies and link arms coupled together to facilitate supporting tooling fixtures in desired positions and orientations. Each pivot joint assembly includes a brake that selectively engages and disengages the pivot joint assembly for rotation about a respective axis.

Abstract: A floor for an elevator cage has a base plate, a top plate and a support structure arranged therebetween. The support structure comprises a grating arrangement including a plurality of intersecting profile members standing on edge. For local reinforcement, the support structure additionally includes a second grating arrangement superimposed on the first arrangement.

Abstract: A transmission belt for driving and/or supporting an elevator car has a longitudinally extending body including an area tensile layer reinforced by chemical fibers. The belt can have a flat friction layer or a friction layer including alternating longitudinally extending wedge-shaped ribs and grooves. Transverse grooves can be formed across the width of the longitudinally grooved friction layer.

Abstract: In an elevator shaft (100), preferably having an anti creeping device (140) and reduced ends, the reduced ends being the elevator pit and the elevator overhead, a load sensing safety apparatus (110) facilitated to activate the emergency safety gear of the elevator, according to teachings of the present invention, the load sensing safety apparatus including a movable plate, one or more spacing devices (120) one or more pressure sensors (150), and a locking trigger mechanism for triggering the activation of the emergency safety gear of the elevator.

Abstract: A utility lift may include a base frame, an upper plate and a plurality of support arms engaged with the base frame and the upper plate. The support arms may include first and second support arms adjustably engaged with the upper plate and third and fourth support arms adjustably engaged with the base frame. An exemplary embodiment may also include a power source connected to an engagement member, where the power source can be adapted to manipulate the engagement member and the engagement member can engage the plurality of support arms.

Abstract: The safety device according to the invention for operator protection in elevators with a low-height shaft bottom (5), is characterized in that it uses a brace (1) hinged on abase plate (3) secured to the bottom of the shaft (5) and arranged when folded in the horizontal position at a reduced height above the shaft bottom (5) in normal elevator operation, and a buffer element (9) secured underneath the car (11) and adapted to come into contact with a horizontal side surface of the brace (1) in its folded position, wherein said brace (1) is adapted to be moved by an appropriate lifting device (31) to a vertical lifted position in which the buffer element (9) can come into contact with an upper surface (15) of the brace (1), in a condition where the operator can work in the shaft bottom (5), wherein the length of the 15 brace added (1) to the thickness of the buffer element (9) provides for a sufficient depth between the underside of the car (11) and the shaft bottom (5) to suppress any risk for the operator to

Abstract: A guide device for an elevator car has a guide shoe that is displaceable by a linear guide that is arranged on the elevator car. Should the elevator car in an extreme situation travel beyond the uppermost floor, the guide shoe is arrested by a projecting console, and the elevator car travels past the console. The linear guide permits the guide shoe to execute a movement relative to the elevator car. Thus, the elevator car, or parts thereof, utilizes the hoistway headroom that is provided for the drive unit or other hoistway equipment. The counterweight can be provided with the displaceable guide shoe for utilizing the hoistway pit in a similar manner.

Abstract: The object of the invention is a buffer arrangement of an elevator, which comprises at least the buffer (3a) of the elevator and a buffer stop (1), which buffer stop (1) comprises at least a stem part (4) fixed to its base (2) and a stop element (7) with adjustable height position fitted in connection with the stem part (4), which stop element comprises a stopping surface for the buffer (3a) of the elevator. An extension part (1b) is in connection with the buffer stop (1) for increasing the height position of the stopping surface of the buffer stop (1).

Abstract: An elevator arrangement, comprising at least one elevator shaft, a working platform, elevator car or equivalent arranged to move in the elevator shaft, a power source for moving the said working platform or equivalent e.g. by means of ropes, chains, belts or equivalent, characterized in that the vertical range of movement of the said working platform or equivalent in the elevator shaft has been temporarily delimited in such manner that its movement can only take place in a section of the elevator shaft, by means of a structure (1), preferably a beam, which is mounted in the elevator shaft in the path of the said working platform, elevator car or equivalent, said structure (1) being fitted in the elevator shaft below the said working platform, elevator car or equivalent at a distance from the bottom of the elevator shaft.

Abstract: An elevator may include an elevator car, hoisting ropes, traction sheave, and compensating device. The hoisting ropes may support the elevator car. The traction sheave may move the elevator car using the hoisting ropes. The elevator may include rope portions of the hoisting ropes going upwards and downwards from the elevator car. A rope portion going from the traction sheave in a direction of the rope portions going upwards from the elevator car may be under a first rope tension. A rope portion going from the traction sheave in a direction of the rope portions going downwards from the elevator car may be under a second rope tension. The compensating device may do one or more of the following: equalize rope tension, compensate the rope tension, equalize rope elongation, compensate the rope elongation, and render a ratio of the first rope tension to the second rope tension substantially constant.

Abstract: A car shock absorber is positioned on a pit floor car between a car guide rail and the pit floor and/or between the car or counterweight and the pit floor. The car shock absorber has a shock absorbing body made of a deformable material in which a recess is formed. A pressing body is continuously engaged in the recess. When a shock load is input to a top part of the pressing body, the load is distributed in a direction perpendicular to inclined pressure and pressure-receiving surfaces, which are the contact surfaces between the pressing body and the shock absorbing body, thereby reducing the shock stress produced in the pit floor.

Abstract: An elevator system (20) includes multiple elevator cars (22, 32) within a hoistway (26). Counterweights (24, 34) are associated with the respective elevator cars (22, 32). Frangible buffers (40, 38) are associated with at least one of the elevator cars (22, 32), the counterweights (24, 34) or both. In a disclosed example, buffer activators (42, 39) operate to break at least a frangible portion of the frangible buffers (40, 38) to dissipate energy associated with a collision or near collision between the elevator cars (22, 32) or the counterweights (24, 34).

Abstract: An elevator system (20) includes a buffer assembly (30) having buffers (32) spaced apart such that at least a portion of a counterweight (24) is received between the buffers (32) before the buffers interact with the counterweight. In a disclosed example, a strike member (60) has strike surfaces (62) that contact ends (38) of the buffers (32) after a substantial portion of the counterweight (24) has proceeded vertically below the ends (38) of the buffers.

Abstract: An elevator installation includes a car within a shaft, a buffer mounted in a pit of the shaft and a barrier located in the pit surrounding or within an area wherein a vertical clearance between the pit floor and the car or equipment mounted thereon is less than a regulatory threshold value when the car fully compresses the buffer. The barrier acts to physically deter personnel within the pit from inadvertent presence in the area of reduced vertical clearance.

Abstract: A buffer supports an elevator car and/or a counterweight for the elevator car, wherein the elevator car and the counterweight are each movable along a respective path in an elevator shaft. The buffer partly projects into the path of the elevator car and the path of the counterweight to produce a mechanical contact with the elevator car when the elevator car moves below a first spacing with respect to a floor of the shaft. The buffer additionally produces a mechanical contact with the counterweight when the counterweight falls below a second spacing with respect to the floor.

Abstract: A buffer creates at least one zone of protection in an elevator installation including an elevator car and a counterweight movable along respective paths in an elevator shaft. The buffer has a movable portion movable into the path of the elevator car and/or into the path of the counterweight in such a manner that the elevator car or the counterweight can be brought into mechanical contact with the movable portion and each of the elevator car and the counterweight is supported at a predetermined height above a floor of the elevator shaft so that a zone of protection is available below or above the elevator car.

Abstract: A buffer creates at least one zone of protection in an elevator installation including an elevator car and a counterweight movable along respective paths in an elevator shaft. The buffer has a movable portion movable into the path of the elevator car and/or into the path of the counterweight in such a manner that the elevator car or the counterweight can be brought into mechanical contact with the movable portion and each of the elevator car and the counterweight is supported at a predetermined height above a floor of the elevator shaft so that a zone of protection is available below or above the elevator car.

Abstract: A buffer supports an elevator car and/or a counterweight for the elevator car, wherein the elevator car and the counterweight are each movable along a respective path in an elevator shaft. The buffer partly projects into the path of the elevator car and the path of the counterweight to produce a mechanical contact with the elevator car when the elevator car moves below a first spacing with respect to a floor of the shaft. The buffer additionally produces a mechanical contact with the counterweight when the counterweight falls below a second spacing with respect to the floor.

Abstract: A device provides an elevator installation with a shortened car travel path to establish a temporary protective space below and/or above the car upon activation of the car safety brake device. The speed limiter cable is limited, independently of the speed limiter, in a travel path by a switchable stop device. This limitation causes an actuation of the car safety brake device in the corresponding travel direction.

Abstract: An improvement for lift equipment having a lift cage and a counterweight movable in a lift shaft with travel buffers at at least one end permits override of safety brake operation when buffer travel occurs. The invention comprises a blocking device which blocks operation of the safety brake, and may include a blocking lever connected to a trip lever mechanism of the safety brake and a blocking element which controls the movement of the blocking lever.

Abstract: In the buffer device for an elevator of the present invention, a hydraulic buffer that alleviates shock generated when a traveling body impacts a bottom of a hoistway is arranged at the bottom of the hoistway. Provided between the traveling body and the bottom of the hoistway is an elastic member that is elastically deformed and that alleviates the shock generated by the impact of the traveling body with the hydraulic buffer. The elastic member is arranged so that when elastically deformed, almost the whole thereof is positioned within a range of a vertical dimension of the hydraulic buffer.

Abstract: An improvement for lift equipment having a lift cage and a counterweight movable in a lift shaft with travel buffers at at least one end permits override of safety brake operation when buffer travel occurs. The invention comprises a blocking device which blocks operation of the safety brake, and may include a blocking lever connected to a trip lever mechanism of the safety brake and a blocking element which controls the movement of the blocking lever.

Abstract: A pitless elevator system removes a car buffer and machine, and other components where so equipped from under the elevator car such that the elevator car can be operated to a clearance between it and a floor of a hoistway of about three inches. The machine may be mounted on board the car or may be located elsewhere and the car buffer located in normal side clearance space. The system further provides a retractable toe guard to allow the car to bottom at the indicated distance from the floor. The system facilitates retrofit applications of elevators without the prior art drawback of digging a pit.

Abstract: An oscillation damper is mounted on an end face of a free end of a drive shaft which drives an elevator drive pulley and is driven by a drive unit gear. The oscillation damper includes a mass which is connected to the drive shaft by a spring such that when the oscillation damper is excited at the natural frequency of the damper, it oscillates in opposite phase and endeavors to compensate for the exciting force.

Abstract: The elevator safety device creates a false pit beneath the elevator frame using left and right laterally-spaced, fixed stop members fixedly attached to the car frame, and left and right laterally-spaced safety columns affixed to the pit floor and pivotable between an extended position in vertical alignment with the left and right stop members, respectively, and a retracted position clear of the car, the frame, and the left and right stop members. The safety columns are bumper-type devices designed to support full car weight should the need arise, and provides the ASME A17.1 minimum depth of pit for the refuge area. Actuators are operatively connected to the safety columns to pivot them between their extended and retracted positions. A pressure-sensitive detector located on the pit floor below the car detects the presence of a person on the pit floor. The actuators are electronically activated to pivot the safety columns from their retracted to their extended positions.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compensation system in an elevator comprising an elevator car (2), a counterweight (3), a set of elevator suspension ropes (11) on which the elevator car (2) and the counterweight (3) are suspended, a traction sheave (5) whose motion is transmitted via the suspension ropes (11) to the elevator car (2) and to the counterweight (3), and a set of compensating ropes (4) and at least one diverting pulley (15) belonging to the suspension rope system (11) and at least one buffer arrangement (9) for the counterweight (3). The suspension ratio of the compensating rope (4) is the same as that of the suspension ropes (11), or multiplied by a coefficient. The rope suspension ratio on the side of the elevator car (2) is the same as or different than on the side of the counterweight (3). For the compensation of the elongation of the suspension and compensating ropes (11 and 4) of the elevator, a buffer (23) below the counterweight (3) has a provision for vertical adjustment.

Abstract: A motion buffer for stopping a car traveling along a guide rail is provided, having a wedge and a biasing apparatus for biasing against the wedge. If the car travels far enough along the guide rail to encounter the wedge, the biasing apparatus becomes biased against the wedge, thereby stopping the car.