Fluid Resistance Or Shock Absorber-type Means Patents (Class 187/344)
  • Patent number: 11174125
    Abstract: An overwinding buffer device and method are employed for a vertical hoisting system including a derrick and a hoisting container. A hydraulic buffer device is disposed on the derrick, the hydraulic buffer device including at least one buffering hydraulic cylinder and buffering pressure rollers disposed corresponding to the buffering hydraulic cylinders; the buffering hydraulic cylinders are disposed on the derrick; piston rods of the buffering hydraulic cylinders are disposed horizontally and outer ends of the piston rods face towards the hoisting container; the buffering pressure rollers are horizontally fixed on an outer side wall of the hoisting container and arced surfaces of the buffering pressure rollers face towards the piston rods of the buffering hydraulic cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2021
    Assignee: TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Ziming Kou, Juan Wu, Jianwei Yang, Guijun Gao, Jing Zhang, Peng Zhang, Liangji Zhao
  • Patent number: 11161716
    Abstract: Elevator toe guard assemblies are provided. The elevator toe guard assemblies include an elevator car frame, a buffer located within an elevator shaft, and a toe guard mounted to the elevator car frame. The toe guard has a first state being a fully extended state, a second state wherein the toe guard does not contact a pit floor during operation of an elevator car, and a third state wherein at least a portion of the toe guard is moved relative to the elevator car frame during an impact between the buffer and the pit floor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY
    Inventors: Aurelien Fauconnet, Joachim Angoulevant
  • Patent number: 10781076
    Abstract: An elevator buffer system includes a buffer (44), a frame (30) spaced above the buffer, a platform (48) spaced above the frame, and a pre-compressed pad device (52) disposed between the frame and the platform and engaged to one of the frame and the platform. The system is constructed to move between a non-strike position, where the pre-compressed pad device is spaced from the other of the frame and the platform; a mid-strike position, where the pre-compressed pad device is in contact with the other of the frame and the platform; and a full-strike position, where the pre-compressed pad device is further compressed against the other of the frame and the platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2020
    Assignee: OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY
    Inventors: Antoine Adrian Blanchard, Denis Gauthier
  • Patent number: 8479889
    Abstract: A buffer arrangement of an elevator includes at least a buffer of the elevator and a buffer stop, which includes at least a stem part fixed to its base and a stop element with adjustable height position fitted in connection with the stem part. The stop element includes a stopping surface for the buffer of the elevator. An extension part is in connection with the buffer stop for increasing the height position of the stopping surface of the buffer stop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Kone Corporation
    Inventor: Juha Taavela
  • Patent number: 8360210
    Abstract: In an oil buffer for an elevator, at least one cylindrical intermediate plunger is inserted into a base cylinder. An upper-stage plunger is inserted into the intermediate plunger. An orifice is provided in a bottom surface portion of the upper-stage plunger. A pin rod is provided upright in the base cylinder. The pin rod is inserted into the orifice in a middle of a stroke of the upper-stage plunger. A return spring causes the intermediate plunger and the upper-stage plunger to return to positions in an unloaded state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroshi Kigawa
  • Publication number: 20100307871
    Abstract: In an oil buffer for an elevator, at least one cylindrical intermediate plunger is inserted into a base cylinder. An upper-stage plunger is inserted into the intermediate plunger. An orifice is provided in a bottom surface portion of the upper-stage plunger. A pin rod is provided upright in the base cylinder. The pin rod is inserted into the orifice in a middle of a stroke of the upper-stage plunger. A return spring causes the intermediate plunger and the upper-stage plunger to return to positions in an unloaded state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2007
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Applicant: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroshi Kigawa
  • Publication number: 20080302612
    Abstract: The invention pertains to an Elevator car with a lower chassis (3) bearing the passenger platform (5) characterized in that said chassis (3) is provided with at least one rigid bottom shock absorbing leg (13) mounted so as to fold away under said chassis before being mounted in its service position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2004
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Inventors: Frederic Beauchaud, Thomas Coquerelle
  • Patent number: 7287626
    Abstract: In a buffer device for an elevator, a hydraulic buffer that alleviates shock generated when a traveling body impacts at the bottom of a hoistway is located at the bottom of the hostway. Provided between the traveling body and the bottom of the hoistway is an elastic member that is elastically deformed and that alleviates the shock generated by the impact of the traveling body with the hydraulic buffer. The elastic member is arranged so that, when elastically deformed, almost fall of the elastic member is positioned within a range of a vertical dimension of the hydraulic buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kigawa, Takashi Yumura, Sen Zhao, Chang-Ming Zhu
  • Patent number: 7077243
    Abstract: A buffer creates at least one zone of protection in an elevator installation including an elevator car and a counterweight movable along respective paths in an elevator shaft. The buffer has a movable portion movable into the path of the elevator car and/or into the path of the counterweight in such a manner that the elevator car or the counterweight can be brought into mechanical contact with the movable portion and each of the elevator car and the counterweight is supported at a predetermined height above a floor of the elevator shaft so that a zone of protection is available below or above the elevator car.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2006
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventors: Marcel Huber, Johannes Kocher
  • Publication number: 20040251087
    Abstract: A buffer supports an elevator car and/or a counterweight for the elevator car, wherein the elevator car and the counterweight are each movable along a respective path in an elevator shaft. The buffer partly projects into the path of the elevator car and the path of the counterweight to produce a mechanical contact with the elevator car when the elevator car moves below a first spacing with respect to a floor of the shaft. The buffer additionally produces a mechanical contact with the counterweight when the counterweight falls below a second spacing with respect to the floor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2004
    Publication date: December 16, 2004
    Inventors: Marcel Huber, Johannes Kocher
  • Patent number: 6704963
    Abstract: A failsafe support for use with a height adjustable passenger loading bridge. A main support member supports the weight of a passenger loading bridge passageway under normal operating conditions. The failsafe support includes a self-arresting mechanism for varying a length of a height-adjusting portion of the failsafe support in order to raise and lower a support portion of the failsafe support. The support portion is positionable adjacent to and spaced apart from a lower surface of the passenger loading bridge passageway, for supporting the weight of the passageway in the event of a failure of the main support member. The self-arresting mechanism prevents the passageway of the passenger loading bridge from descending to a level below the support portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: DEW Engineering and Development Limited
    Inventor: Neil Hutton
  • Publication number: 20030217895
    Abstract: In the buffer device for an elevator of the present invention, a hydraulic buffer that alleviates shock generated when a traveling body impacts a bottom of a hoistway is arranged at the bottom of the hoistway. Provided between the traveling body and the bottom of the hoistway is an elastic member that is elastically deformed and that alleviates the shock generated by the impact of the traveling body with the hydraulic buffer. The elastic member is arranged so that when elastically deformed, almost the whole thereof is positioned within a range of a vertical dimension of the hydraulic buffer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2003
    Publication date: November 27, 2003
    Applicant: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kigawa, Takashi Yumura, Sen Zhao, Chang-Ming Zhu
  • Publication number: 20020084148
    Abstract: The present invention concerns an arrangement for a hoist to secure safety zones in case persons should be outside the hoist cage in a hoist shaft, comprising a means of identifying risk situations and mechanical means of limitation that can enter into the path of the hoist cage arranged at a distance from the upper and lower end limits of the hoist cage during normal operation in order to form an upper and a lower safety end limit, mechanically securing the said safety zones.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2001
    Publication date: July 4, 2002
    Applicant: Alimak AB
    Inventor: Gunnar Nygren