Abstract: An adjustment arrangement for an empty/load valve includes a body defining a channel, an adjustment beam slidably retained within the channel, and an adjustment handle connected to the adjustment beam. The adjustment handle may be configured to move between at least two positions. The adjustment handle may be configured to move the adjustment beam to at least two positions. The adjustment handle may be connected to the adjustment beam via a pin that extends through the adjustment handle and into the adjustment beam. The adjustment beam may include a protrusion that extends from the adjustment beam to act as a contact point.

Abstract: A foot brake valve for operating a vehicle brake system associated with wheels of the associated vehicle includes a plunger, a primary piston, and a volute spring. The plunger is positioned based on a position of an associated brake pedal depressed by an operator for engaging an associated service brakes of the vehicle. The primary piston positioned based on a position of the plunger. The volute spring biases the primary piston against a depression of the brake pedal.

Abstract: In a method for displacing and storing brake fluid for a hydraulic brake system of a vehicle which brake system has at least one hydraulic accumulator, at least one brake booster and at least one brake circuit, the brake booster is configured in such a manner, that even without an action of the driver, actuation of the brake booster allows a volume of brake fluid to be automatically displaced. The brake fluid is displaced into the hydraulic accumulator and stored, by automatic actuation of the brake booster, and at least a portion of the stored brake fluid is emptied by the hydraulic accumulator into the brake circuit as a function of the operating state of the brake system.

Abstract: A brake system is described for a vehicle having a master brake cylinder that is hydraulically connected to at least one wheel brake caliper, and having a fluid conveyor device by which brake fluid can be transferred into the at least one wheel brake caliper and out of the at least one wheel brake caliper, the fluid conveyor device including a pump motor that is controllable in two directions of rotation, the motor being capable of being controlled in such a way that brake fluid can optionally be pumped by the fluid conveyor device either out of a fluid storage device into the at least one wheel brake caliper or out of the at least one wheel brake caliper into the fluid storage device. In addition, also described is a method for operating a brake system of a vehicle.

Abstract: A brake pedal unit for coupling to a brake pedal includes a housing and a pedal simulator housed within a simulation chamber formed in the housing. The pedal simulator includes a spring for providing force feedback. A first piston is mounted in the housing. The first piston is operable to generate brake actuating pressure at a first pressure output. A second piston is mounted in the housing. The first piston is operable to generate brake actuating pressure at a second pressure output. An input piston is connected to operate the pedal simulator during a normal braking mode, and wherein the input piston is coupled to actuate the first and second pistons during a manual push-though mode.

Abstract: A braking system for a vehicle includes a brake assembly, a pedal simulator and a branching device for transmitting the pedal travel of the brake pedal between the brake assembly and the pedal simulator, the branching device having a transmission and distribution linkage in a distribution housing, which is to be operated by the brake pedal. The transmission and distribution linkage includes an adjusting spindle, which is fixedly mounted in the housing and runs transversely to the adjustment direction, and at least one transmission rod supported on the adjusting spindle and held adjustably in the axial direction of the adjusting spindle as well as transversely to the axial direction.

Abstract: In a brake system, when setting a control origin position for a resolver for detecting a moved position of a booster piston, communication between a master cylinder and wheel cylinders is interrupted by cut valves. Thereafter, the booster piston is moved forward by an electric actuator in a direction in which a hydraulic pressure is generated so that a position detected by the resolver upon detection of generation of the hydraulic pressure by a hydraulic pressure sensor (position at a time of generation of hydraulic pressure) is obtained. A position obtained by moving backward the position at the time of generation of hydraulic pressure by a predetermined amount is set as the control origin position.

Abstract: In a method for carrying out an emergency braking procedure in a vehicle, at least one electric actuator in the braking system is automatically actuated to generate an increased brake force in the case of an emergency situation. A maximum voltage, which exceeds the rated voltage of the actuator, is applied to the electric actuator.

Abstract: A system is provided for customized vehicle deceleration. The system includes a braking system and a brake pedal position sensor that transmits a brake pedal position signal. A user interface is configured for transmitting a profile selection signal in response to a user input. A controller is configured for receiving the brake pedal position signal, the profile selection signal and an available torque signal, the available torque signal being indicative of a braking system torque capability. The controller analyzes the profile selection signal, to select a brake profile from pre-existing data. The controller compares the brake pedal position signal to the brake profile to determine a deceleration value. The controller compares the deceleration value to the available torque signal to determine a torque command. The controller transmits a torque command signal to the braking system for initiating braking.

Abstract: A method for operating a hydraulic vehicle braking system having an electromechanical brake booster is disclosed. A shut-off valve that is located between a brake master cylinder and wheel brakes is closed to maintain a wheel-brake pressure and thus a braking force. To maintain a constant braking force, no current must be applied to an electric motor of the brake booster. The vehicle braking system can be used as a parking brake. The shut-off valve is present if the vehicle braking system has an anti-lock control device.

Abstract: A brake control apparatus for a vehicle includes: a master cylinder for raising a wheel cylinder pressure according to operation of a brake pedal; a booster for raising the wheel cylinder pressure by operating the master cylinder independently of operation of the brake pedal; a pressure regulator provided with a hydraulic pump for raising the wheel cylinder pressure independently of operation of the master cylinder; and a control section including: a first controller for controlling the booster; and a second controller for controlling the pressure regulator. The control section detects that at least one of the booster and the first controller is in a state of malfunction; selects one of backup modes according to the state of malfunction, wherein the backup modes restrict operation of at least one of the booster and the pressure regulator in different manners; and controls the wheel cylinder pressure in the selected backup mode.

Abstract: A braking apparatus includes a braking mechanism that increases operating force to a brake operating member by a brake servo, generates braking force exerted on wheels corresponding to the increased operating force, and is capable of holding the braking force when a vehicle stops, and a controller that executes braking force holding control to hold the braking force when an operation amount of the brake operating member corresponding to the operating force becomes larger than a control start judgment value, and sets the control start judgment value to be smaller than the control start judgment value in a normal state of the brake servo when the brake servo fails. The braking force can be appropriately held.

Abstract: A truck includes a pressurized air supply system for providing air to one of a plurality of air supply connections and a selector circuit for providing selection to one of the air supply connections. The circuit includes a first inversion valve with supply from a selector valve and control from a parking brake valve, a second inversion valve with supply from the parking brake valve and delivery to a first air supply connection, a synchro valve with supply from the parking brake valve and delivery to a second air supply connection, a double check valve with supply from the first inversion valve and the synchro valve and delivery to a control line of the second inversion valve and the synchro valve, a first trailer supply connection to the delivery line of the second inversion valve, and a second trailer supply connection to the delivery line of the synchro valve.

Abstract: A tractor truck configured for towing trailers of different air connection configuration. The truck has a first and a second tractor protection valve, each configured to be located on the tractor at a location remote from the other. Each tractor protection valve location is proximate a typical position at which a mating connection on a trailer will be located when hitched to the tractor. The truck also has a selector which is operator-transitionable between a first configuration in which the first tractor protection valve is activated to supply pressured air to an interconnected trailer and a second configuration in which the second tractor protection valve is activated to supply pressured air to a different interconnected trailer.

Abstract: The invention provides a braking pneumatic servomotor (10), of the type comprising a moving piston (22) biasing an actuating rod (34) for a master cylinder (28) as a result of the actuation of a plunger (56), a front face of which traverses the piston (22), constitutes a first finger (62) and, when the plunger (56) is in the end actuation position, is capable of penetrating a reaction disk (44) interposed between the piston (22) and the actuating rod (34), so as to transmit the reaction force from the master cylinder (28) to the plunger (56), characterised in that it comprises a second finger (68) which, when the control rod (46) is actuated at a higher speed than a determined speed, is capable of being locked by a unidirectional clutch device (70) in an axial position, which is determined in relation to the piston (22), and then of being driven by the piston so as to cause the second finger (68) to penetrate the reaction disk (44), in order to enable the first finger (52) to apply a braking force more quickl

Abstract: A disk brake, preferably a compressed air operated disk brake, comprising a caliper which encompasses the brake disk, and an actuating device which is arranged on one side of the brake disk and provided with a pivotally mounted rotary lever. The rotary lever acts upon a cross member which can be displaced in relation to the disk brake on an eccentric device provided with a pressure element. The invention is characterized in that the at least one pressure element of the eccentric device forms a spherical element.

Abstract: This invention mainly relates to a reaction-disk device, to its manufacturing process and to a pneumatic servomotor for an assisted braking, including such reaction device.

Abstract: A hydraulic pressure control device is provided in which a proportional pressure control valve is actuated by operating the brake pedal to adjust the hydraulic pressure supplied from a pressure source to the wheel brakes to a value corresponding to the pedal operating amount. Also, a brake device for a vehicle using it is provided. The proportional pressure control valve is integrated with a hydraulic pressure generator to transmit the input from the brake pedal to a spool valve in the control valve through a first piston, first spring, second piston and second spring of the hydraulic pressure generator. If the pressure source or the wheel brakes in a first line fail, after the second piston has made a full stroke, brake fluid in a fluid chamber is pressurized, so that the hydraulic pressure generated is supplied to wheel brakes in a second line through a copy valve which is open.

Abstract: A piston-cylinder mechanism includes a cylinder (50) that defines a cylindrical bore (51). Two pistons (52, 53) are disposed within the cylindrical bore, so that a first pressure chamber (57), a second pressure chamber (58) and a third pressure chamber (59) are defined within the cylindrical bore. The first pressure chamber and one of the second and third pressure chambers individually receive a supply of a pressurized fluid. The pressurized fluid is delivered individually from the second pressure chamber and the third pressure chamber to respective external devices (16, 17). A valve (60; 160) is arranged between one of the second pressure chamber and the third pressure chamber and the corresponding external device. The valve is operable to open and close when the one of the second pressure chamber and the third pressure chamber is expanded and contracted, respectively, due to the movement of the pistons.

Abstract: With a brake hydraulic pressure generator in which the brake operating force is applied to a pressure adjusting valve through a stroke simulator and hydraulic pressure supplied from the hydraulic pressure source is adjusted to a value corresponding to the brake operating force by the pressure adjusting valve, at the relaxing of the brake operating force, the return stroke until the output hydraulic pressure of the pressure adjusting valve begins to drop is large. Thus a delay in the decrease of an output hydraulic pressure occurs. This worsens brake feeling. To solve this problem, the sliding resistance of the simulator piston is set to be greater than that of the input piston so that at the relaxing of the brake operating force, the input piston moves relative to the pressure adjusting valve before the simulator piston moves relative to the input piston. This quickens response of an output hydraulic pressure drop relative to the relaxing of the brake operating force.

Abstract: Braking device comprising a master cylinder (2), a primary piston (3), a manual control member (4), a booster (6) coupled to the manual control member (4) and an emergency assist valve (VA) comprising a reaction piston (17) through which there passes a ratio control (T) having a head (26a) situated in a chamber (35) lying between the reaction piston (17) and a bushing (36) located further forward in a bore (18) in the primary piston, this bushing (36) having a bore (37) in which there can slide a rapid piston (38), the rear end (45) of which forms, with the head (26a) of the ratio control, a valve (C) capable of closing the inlet to a passage (39) in the rapid piston against the action of a spring (41). The device comprises a means (26, 27, 30) for preventing a sharp retreat of the reaction piston (17) when the manual control member (4) is released after slow braking.

Abstract: A braking pressure generating apparatus for a vehicle includes a hydraulic pressure generator for generating and outputting a power pressure irrespective of an operation of a brake pedal, and an input member connected with the brake pedal. A regulation valve is disposed coaxially with the input member to regulate the power pressure outputted from the hydraulic pressure generator to a predetermined pressure corresponding to the braking operation force of the brake pedal and output the predetermined pressure. The regulation valve includes a body and a valve portion movably disposed in the body. A force distribution device is disposed between the input member and the regulation valve to the distribute braking operation force applied to the input member the valve portion and the body of the regulation valve.

Abstract: A control device for the parking brake of a motor vehicle has a hydraulic cylinder with a piston chamber that can be pressurized by means of a valve arrangement, and has a hydraulic piston connected mechanically to engagement elements of the parking brake. The parking brake is forced into an engaged or disengaged position depending on the hydraulic pressure in the piston chamber. The piston chamber connects to a pressure sensor providing pressure signals that represent the state of the parking brake and that are evaluated by an electrical control unit. The control unit defines a first predetermined pressure threshold corresponding to the engaged state of the parking brake, and a second predetermined pressure threshold corresponding to the disengaged state of the parking brake.

Abstract: A brake system for automotive vehicles has a pneumatic brake power booster with two chambers one of the chambers being adapted to be acted upon by a low pressure and the other one by a higher pressure, and at least one of the chambers being adapted to be connected to a pneumatic pump. A device is provided to activate and deactivate the pump in response to the pressure that prevails in the chamber of the brake power booster associated with the pump.

Abstract: A pneumatically operated disk brake wherein a ball socket bearing at the connection of a lever arm to a compressed air cylinder's plunger arm of a caliper includes a slide bearing between the ball and the socket of the ball socket bearing whose sliding surface, consists of at least 70% by volume polyvinylidenefluoride, at least 10% by volume polytetrafluoro ethylene and a remainder of lead.

Abstract: A traction control system for the driven wheels of a road vehicle includes a modulation unit which controls fluid flow from a master cylinder actuated via a servo unit to supply fluid under pressure to a spinning driven wheel in order to reduce the degree of spin and increase the torque transmitted to the other driven wheel. The servo unit is actuatable independently and by itself when spin control is required, by way of a solenoid valve which causes a part of the normal output force of the servo to be applied to the master cylinder for the purpose of spin control.

Abstract: An electromagnetically operated mechanism produces an unstable first controlled pressure which, under a given condition, is saturated quickly to a degree slightly lower than a target value determined in accordance with an information signal issued from a brake pedal force detecting device. A servo-motor type actuator produces a stable second controlled pressure which, under a given condition, is saturated slowly to the target value. A control mechanism applies only the first controlled pressure to a work chamber of a pneumatic brake booster when the first controlled pressure is higher than the second controlled pressure, and applies only the second controlled pressure to the work chamber after the second controlled pressure becomes higher than the first controlled pressure.

Abstract: A hydraulic brake booster including, master brake cylinder pistons disposed in telescoping fashion in a short housing structure, and a locking piston for the brake pedal actuation is disposed parallel to the master brake cylinder in axial alignment with the travel simulator and a brake valve. A further parallel disposition of an adjusting piston is acted upon by reservoir pressure and in which the master brake cylinder pistons are supported in a slidably displaceable manner.

Abstract: A vehicle braking system for use in a vehicle such as an automobile, and including at least one wheel brake, a brake pedal, and a brake applying device such as a master cylinder or a pneumatic booster which is connected to the brake pedal for applying hydraulic pressure on the wheel brake in response to actuation of the brake pedal. A selector valve is connected to the brake applying device and acts, when actuated, to maintain hydraulic pressure in the wheel brake irrespective to the release of the brake pedal. Further, there are provided at least one sensor such as a sensor sensing the running speed of the vehicle, a sensor sensing the actuation of a gas pedal, a sensor sensing whether a seat belt in the driver's seat is fitted on or not and the like, and a controller connected to the sensor for actuating the selector valve in response to a predetermined operational condition of the vehicle.