Self-force-increasing Means Patents (Class 188/72.2)
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Patent number: 8201668Abstract: A device for decelerating or braking a moving mass includes a movably guided coupling member for pressing a brake lining against a braking surface and a brake actuator, filled with hydraulic liquid and connected to the coupling member, for generating a pressure force that can be passed into the brake lining through the coupling member. The brake lining is connected to a pressure transducer that can be fastened on a frame of the mass to be decelerated or braked through a connecting device. The pressure transducer has a hydraulic liquid-filled supporting cylinder and a supporting piston interacting therewith. The supporting cylinder communicates with a brake cylinder through hydraulic lines. This allows an improved adjustment of deceleration or braking. For this purpose, a regulating device adjusts the brake force depending on a predetermined theoretical value.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2007Date of Patent: June 19, 2012Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Toni Schiffers, Christian Stammen
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Patent number: 8196714Abstract: While driving one motor, an electronic wedge brake (EWB) system according to an embodiment of the present invention implements a main braking function by self-energizing caused by a wedge operation. Since only one motor is used, it is possible to reduce the number of parts and to simplify the structure. Further, the electronic wedge brake system implements various functions, such as a function for maintaining a set clearance of a pad, a Fail-Safe function, and an EPB function by using a solenoid interlocked with the NSL (Non-Self Locking) type screw that moves in the axial direction. When the electronic wedge brake system is operated, an axial reaction force transmitted from the pad is dispersed using a frictional force caused by a NSL (Non-Self Locking) type push rod shaft, which reduces a load of a solenoid which constrains a push rod shaft. As a result, a low-performance solenoid may be used.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2007Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jongsung Kim
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Patent number: 8196715Abstract: Disclosed is a disk brake for a vehicle having a power transmission device that presses a friction pad against a disk by using a worm gear. The disk brake includes a movable friction pad that makes contact with one lateral side of a disk rotating together with a vehicle wheel, thereby generating braking force, a wedge member, which is provided at one side thereof with the movable friction pad and moves toward the disk by means of a driving motor generating a driving force, a guide member for guiding the wedge member such that the wedge member moves back and force relative to the disk; and a power transmission device installed between the driving motor and the guide member so as to convert the driving force of the driving motor into a linear movement in a direction perpendicular to a rotating shaft of the driving motor.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2008Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Mando CorporationInventor: Joo Gon Kim
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Patent number: 8181751Abstract: A brake apparatus includes a motor-based braking unit driven by control of an ECU and equipped with a BIR operating unit, that is, a BIR-equipped braking unit having a BIR (Ball In Ramp) function of generating straight movement force using changes in path of balls disposed between ramps rotating, such that it can achieve F-S (Fail-Safe) and generate emergency braking force for safety by operating the BIR operating unit using a pedal-coupled cable only by operating a brake pedal even if a motor of the motor-based braking unit fails.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2009Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jongsung Kim
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Patent number: 8177037Abstract: A brake system of the present invention is a dual braking system, which includes an ECU that controls parts for braking when a brake pedal is operated, a main brake that is controlled by ECU by locking a wheel disc for braking in normal braking, and a sub-brake that is mounted on the wheel disc and achieves sub-braking function to achieve emergency braking for safety by locking the wheel disc by control of ECU that has detects failure of main brake. Therefore, it is possible to improve safety by achieving emergency braking while achieving F-S (Fail-Safe), when the motor of main brake fails. Further, it is possible to also achieve stable FR (Failure Rate) in an EWB or an EMB that is practically applied to a vehicle, as in a hydraulic brake system, and to expedite common use of brake systems where a BBW (Brake By Wire) technology, such as EMB and EWB, is applied.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2009Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jongsung Kim
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Patent number: 8172046Abstract: The disc brake device comprises a piston (5) designed to press a pad (8) against a disc (2) when said piston is subjected to a first force along a first axis (z?z) in a direction directed from the piston toward the pad. A first plate (12, 13) is inserted between a first surface (52) of the piston (5) and the pad (8) and designed to generate a second force along the first axis (z?z) in a direction directed from the pad toward the piston when the pad (8) is caused to move as a result of rotation of the disc (2.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2009Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Jean-Pierre Boisseau
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Patent number: 8136639Abstract: A Self-energizing disk brake having an electric actuator for applying an actuating force is described. The brake has a self-energizing device for boosting the electric actuator, arranged between the actuator and the brake lining, and a brake application unit for applying at least one brake lining to one side of a brake disk. The application movement of the brake lining to the brake disk is resolvable into at least one parallel movement component and at least one movement component extending one of tangentially and perpendicularly relative to the brake disk rotational axis. The brake also includes at least one electric motor drive for actuating the brake application unit, which has a crank with a crank pin extending parallel to the brake disk axis and serving to move the brake lining unit tangentially with respect to the brake disk, parallel to the friction face of the brake disk.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2007Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Steffen Geissler, Robert Trimpe
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Patent number: 8091690Abstract: The invention relates to a self-reinforcing, in particular electromechanical disk brake having a wedge mechanism as the self-boosting device, for example. The invention proposes that the actuating device be attached to a separate holder, which does not have forces or torques of the wedge mechanism applied thereto.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2008Date of Patent: January 10, 2012Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Herbert Vollert, Dietmar Baumann, Andreas Henke, Bertram Foitzik, Willi Nagel, Dirk Hofmann
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Patent number: 8047338Abstract: The invention relates to a self-boosting disk brake. In case of failure, in order to enable releasing the disk brake or putting it out of operation, the invention proposes embodying a self-boosting device so that it is movable in the direction of rotation of a brake disk and is fixable with a releasable fixation device.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2007Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Dietmar Baumann
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Patent number: 8037974Abstract: A self-energizing disc brake includes a brake caliper or frame, the application device for applying at least one brake at least one brake pad unit, and at least one electromotive drive as an actuator for actuating the application device. The application device also has two or more brake plungers, wherein the two brake plungers are connected to one another by a connecting plate. At least one or more ramp arrangements is/are formed in the region adjacent to the brake plungers between the brake pad unit and the connecting plate.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2008Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nufzfahrzeuge GmbHInventor: Johann Baumgartner
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Publication number: 20110220440Abstract: The invention relates to a brake having a brake shoe (16), an actuating element for pressing the brake shoe (16) against a brake disc (18), and at least one lever (26) disposed such that it increases a braking force applied by the brake shoe (16) to the brake disc (18) by deflecting a tangential force acting on the brake shoe (16) during braking. The actuating element comprises at least one brake disc side part (24), an actuator side part (20), and a coupling part disposed between the brake disc side part and the actuator side part, wherein the coupling part (22) can be pivoted relative to the brake disc side part (24) and/or the actuator side part (20).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2009Publication date: September 15, 2011Inventors: Peter Beier, Gerhard Bruns, Olaf Jantz, Hartmut Rosendahl
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Publication number: 20110209952Abstract: A pneumatic disc brake includes a caliper which straddles a brake disc, brake pads pressable against the brake disc and a rotary lever actuated brake application device, and a self-energizing mechanism. The brake lever is pivotable about an eccentric axis by a broke cylinder plunger. A self-energizing factor is selected to ensure that the brake automatically releases after braking events. The brake lever is supported on a spherical bearing element mounted to the caliper and forming the eccentric axis. The brake lever bears against a bearing ball which is arranged above the bearing element in the direction of the plunger engagement point, which bearing ball is positioned in a brake ram coupled to the brake pad.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2011Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: KNORR-BREMES System fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Robert Gruber, Aleksandar Pericevic, Steffen Geissler, Robert Trimpe
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Publication number: 20110209951Abstract: A pneumatic disc brake has a caliper which straddles a brake disc, brake pads pressable against the brake disc, wherein a brake-application-side brake pad can be actuated by a brake lever of a brake application device pivotable about an eccentric axis. Against the end side, the brake lever bears a brake ram which is coupled at the other side to the brake pad or to a guide plate coupled thereto. Two pressure rams are aligned in the same direction and spaced apart from the brake ram. The pressure rams are connected in each case to the caliper and to the brake pad or to the guide plate and have a self-energizing device. The caliper has spherical-cap-shaped bearing receptacles in which rest corresponding plain bearing elements, by which the brake lever, and the pressure rams are supported on the caliper.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2011Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann BAUMGARTNER, Robert Gruber, Aleksandar Pericevic, Steffen Geissler, Robert Trimpe
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Patent number: 8006806Abstract: According to an emergency brake device for an elevator, a brake body is capable of coming into and out of contact with an outer periphery of a sheave which is rotatable, and is capable of being displaced to a rotation direction of the sheave while maintaining a contact with the outer periphery of the sheave. Further, the brake body is arranged between the sheave and a gripper metal. The gripper metal includes an inclined portion which is caused to incline with respect to the outer periphery of the sheave. When the brake body is displaced in the rotation direction of the sheave, the brake body is meshed between the outer periphery of the sheave and the inclined portion. To the brake body, a connecting portion capable of being displaced with respect to the sheave is connected. The connecting body is displaced in a direction in which the brake body comes into and out of contact with the outer periphery of the sheave by a brake drive device.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2008Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventor: Kazumasa Ito
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Patent number: 8002088Abstract: A self-boosting electromechanical friction brake for a motor vehicle in which, with an electromechanical actuator, a friction brake lining can be pressed against a brake disk, and the friction brake lining is braced in the brake caliper via a wedge mechanism, which effects a self boosting. A friction brake lining which is pressed by the actuator has with a lower coefficient of friction, and in particular with less relative fluctuation in the coefficient of friction, than another friction brake lining positioned fixedly in the brake caliper. An operation-dictated fluctuation in the coefficient of friction and thus a change in the self boosting is reduced, and as a result the disk brake, with a low coefficient of friction, can be actuated with less actuation force and less actuation energy.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2005Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Dietmar Baumann, Dirk Hofmann, Herbert Vollert, Willi Nagel, Andreas Henke, Bertram Foitzik, Bernd Goetzelmann
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Patent number: 7987950Abstract: The present invention provides an electro wedge brake (EWB) system that implements a main braking function by using power generated by one motor. Further, the electro wedge brake system implements various additional functions such as a function for maintaining a set clearance of a pad, a Fail-Safe function, and an EPB function, by using that the forward movement of a push rod shaft screwed using a NSL (Non-Self Locking) type screw is restrained or released on the basis of ON/OFF control of the solenoid mechanism interlocked with the main braking function motor. Accordingly, since only one motor is used to generate power, it is possible to reduce the number of parts and to simplify the structure.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2007Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jongsung Kim
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Publication number: 20110168502Abstract: A combined vehicle brake system, in particular for a motor vehicle, includes an electromechanical service brake system for a front axle of the vehicle. The electromechanical brake system has at least one electromechanically actuatable wheel brake (2). The combined brake system also includes a hydraulic service brake system for a rear axle of the vehicle. The hydraulic brake system a master brake cylinder (4) and at least one hydraulically actuatable wheel brake (1).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 21, 2009Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicant: CONTINENTAL TEVES AG & CO. OHGInventors: Paul Linhoff, Andreas Heise
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Publication number: 20110155519Abstract: A self-energizing disc brake includes a brake caliper held on a fixed brake carrier, an active-side and a reaction-side brake pad, which may be pressed against a brake disc, an actuating device with a self-energizing device and an adjuster device for compensating pad and/or disc wear. The self-energizing device has at least one pressure ram, in contact on the front face with the active-side pad by way of a split bearing and fixed by the end thereof facing the brake pad to a guide plate movably held in the brake carrier, designed such that the split bearing is enclosed by a seal arrangement when the self-energizing device is in a non-functioning state.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2010Publication date: June 30, 2011Applicant: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann BAUMGARTNER, Robert GRUBER, Aleksandar PERICEVIC, Steffen GEISSLER, Robert TRIMPE
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Patent number: 7967114Abstract: A clamp device inserted between two parts can prevent a relative movement between a brake disc and a brake caliper of a vehicle brake. The device includes two plates, with adjustable separation by way of at least two rollers running against each other and rolling on roller surfaces on facing inner sides of the plates. When the rollers are located in the region of a first section of the roller surfaces, the separation of the plates for bringing about clamping in an extended state is greater than the separation adopted by the plates to generate clamping in a withdrawn state when the rollers are located in the region of a second section of the roller surfaces. The position of the rollers relative to the roller surfaces may be altered by an actuator.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2007Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Bence Csák, Michael Herges, Dirk Ganzhorn
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Publication number: 20110139554Abstract: A brake device includes a brake pad movable toward a brake disc and configured to contact the brake disc, and an EWB device comprising a wedge and an actuator configured to push the wedge. The wedge is configured to push the brake pad when the actuator pushes the wedge. The device has a hydraulic cylinder comprising a piston coupled to and configured to push the EWB device. The wedge is configured to push the brake pad without operation of the actuator when the piston pushes the EWB device such that the brake pad can move toward the brake disc.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2010Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: HYUNDAI MOBIS CO., LTD.Inventor: Jongsung KIM
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Patent number: 7958974Abstract: A self-boosting electromechanically actuable disc brake, having an application device for applying the brake pad, which application device has a rotary brake lever and a self-boosting device, wherein the rotary brake lever acts on an actuating plunger which acts on the application-side brake lining directly or via a pressure plate, is characterized in that the actuating plunger is pivotably mounted on the rotary brake lever and on the pressure plate or the application-side brake lining with an intersecting rotational axis.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2009Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Robert Gruber, Robert Trimpe
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Patent number: 7950502Abstract: A self-boosting electromechanically actuable disc brake is characterized in that a component (pressure piston 9, 10), which is stationary during braking and which is connected to an adjusting device or is part of the adjusting device, of the self-boosting device is held, with slight play parallel to the brake disc rotational axis, between guide faces (29, 30) of that component (31) of the brake which is fixed with respect to the axle, in such a way that, during braking operations, the tangential forces which occur are supported directly by the stationary component of the self-boosting device on the component (31) of the brake which is fixed with respect to the axle.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2009Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme Fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Robert Gruber, Robert Trimpe
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Patent number: 7946397Abstract: A disc brake is provided with an actuator acting on a brake application device, which brake application device is used for applying at least one brake pad to a brake disc. The brake application device has a brake-internal hydraulic arrangement and is configured in a self-energizing mode. The brake pad is supported on the brake application device at a wedge angle and the wedge angle of the brake pad is adjusted by the hydraulic arrangement of the brake application device.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2008Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventor: Bernhard Miller
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Publication number: 20110100768Abstract: A self-energizing disk brake is described. The brake includes an electric actuator in which an activation force is amplified using a self-energizing device arranged between the electric actuator and a brake lining. The system includes a brake application unit for applying the brake lining to a brake disk with an application movement of the brake lining, relative to the brake disk, having a component extending parallel to a rotational axis of the brake disk and another component extending tangentially to the rotational axis of the brake disk. At least one electromotive drive for activating the brake application unit and at least two brake plungers of the brake application unit are provided. Pressure surfaces of the brake plungers have a recess with a ramp shaped contour for engagingly receiving a rolling element.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2005Publication date: May 5, 2011Applicant: KNORR-BREMSE Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Matthias Seidenschwang, Ernst Dieter Bieker, Luise Ulrike Bieker nee Rothe, Dirk Ganzhorn
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Publication number: 20110083927Abstract: A part-lining disk brake is described, having an electromechanical actuator, a self-energizing application device with a wedge arrangement designed to press a brake lining against a disk brake, and at least two wedge elements of the wedge arrangement moveable relative to one another, arranged on one of a brake caliper frame and an auxiliary frame. The wedge elements are used to apply the brake lining, and act on the brake lining via a trapezoidal pressure plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2007Publication date: April 14, 2011Applicant: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fuer Nutzfahzeuge GmbHInventors: Michael Herges, Bernhard Miller, Markus Stoehr
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Publication number: 20100307873Abstract: The invention relates to a combination cylinder, including a service brake cylinder as an active service brake with at least one service brake piston actuated by a pressure medium, the piston actuating a brake mechanism via a service brake piston rod, and further including a spring-loaded brake cylinder as a passive parking brake with a spring-loaded brake piston actuated by a pressure medium against the action of at least one pre-loaded spring, wherein the spring-loaded brake piston in the event of the parking brake is actuated transmits the power of the at least one pre-loaded spring by means of a power-transmitting transmission to the service brake piston rod. According to the invention, the transmission is designed such that the movements of the spring-loaded brake piston and the service brake piston rod are coaxial and the power transmission increases with increasing stroke of the spring-loaded brake piston.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2008Publication date: December 9, 2010Applicant: KNORR-BREMSE SYSTEME FUR SCHIENENFAGRZEUGE GMBHInventors: Harry-Werner Kraus, Armin Ostler, Erich Fuderer, Michael Mathieu, Christian Ebner
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Publication number: 20100294601Abstract: The invention relates to a combination cylinder including a service brake cylinder as an active service brake with at least one pressure-medium-actuated service brake piston which actuates a brake mechanism via a service brake piston rod, and a spring store brake cylinder as a passive parking brake with a spring store brake piston which is actuated by pressure medium counter to the action of at least one store spring, with the spring store brake piston transmitting the force of the at least one store spring to the service brake piston rod by a force-transmitting gearing in the parking braking situation. The invention provides for the gearing to be designed such that the movements of the spring store brake piston and of the service brake piston rod are coaxial and the force transmission ratio becomes greater with progressive stroke of the spring store brake piston.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2010Publication date: November 25, 2010Applicant: KNORR-BREMSE SYSTEME FUR SCHIENENFAHRZEUGE GMBHInventors: Harry-Werner KRAUS, Armin Ostler, Erich Fuderer, Michael Mathieu, Christian Ebner
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Publication number: 20100258387Abstract: The annular disk brake comprises a rotor disk and at least one brake pad provided on each side of the rotor disk. The brake pad or pads on one side are connected to a substantially axially-guided brake pad carrier. The brake has a force transmitting arrangement creating a force increasing amplification between an axially-actuated member and the carrier. This arrangement can increase the brake compactness and provide an even distribution of the braking force around the circumference of the rotor disk. A method of increasing a brake pad clamping force is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2008Publication date: October 14, 2010Applicant: ASTERIA PERFORMANCE INC.Inventor: Alain Constans
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Publication number: 20100258386Abstract: The invention relates to a self-reinforcing, in particular electromechanical disk brake having a wedge mechanism as the self-boosting device, for example. The invention proposes that the actuating device be attached to a separate holder, which does not have forces or torques of the wedge mechanism applied thereto.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2008Publication date: October 14, 2010Inventors: Herbert Vollert, Dietmar Baumann, Andreas Henke, Bertram Foitzik, Willi Nagel, Dirk Hofmann
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Publication number: 20100193298Abstract: The invention relates to a self-amplifying electromechanical disc brake, having a friction brake lining, which is able to move on a helical path and having a rack-and-pinion mechanism for moving the friction brake lining and for actuating the disc brake. According to the invention, a rack of the rack-and-pinion mechanism is connected to the friction brake lining in articulating fashion and in the region of a pinion, an abutting support keeps the rack engaged with the pinion, with play, thus permitting the rack to pivot in order to compensate for the helical movement of the friction brake lining.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2007Publication date: August 5, 2010Applicant: ROBERT BOSCH GMBHInventors: Chi-Thuan Cao, Dirk Hofmann, Herbert Vollert, Willi Nagel, Bertram Foitzik, Bernd Goetzelmann
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Patent number: 7748793Abstract: A control system for an electromechanical brake with self-reinforcement has a unit adapted to recognize brake failure, a unit adapted to detect the actual state of motion of the device to be braked, and a unit adapted to open and close the brake upon recognition of a failure dependent upon the detected actual state of motion of the device to be braked. The unit adapted to detect the state of motion detects in particular the rotational velocity of a brake disk assigned to the brake.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2004Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: eStop GmbHInventors: Henry Hartmann, Martin Schautt
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Patent number: 7735613Abstract: A self-boosting electromechanical friction brake, having a friction brake lining which is displaceable for actuation in the direction of rotation of a brake disk and which is braced via roller bodies on ramps of an abutment plate. When the brake is actuated, brake disk exerts a frictional force on the brake lining pressed against it, which urges the lining in the direction of an increasingly narrow gap between the ramps and the brake disk to exert a contact pressure that is in addition to that exerted by an actuation device to attain self-boosting. The roller bodies are supported fixedly and rotatably in bearing block on the brake lining whereby the roller bodies move in slaved fashion with the brake lining and always brace the brake lining at the same points.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2004Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Dietmar Baumann, Dirk Hofmann, Herbert Vollert, Willi Nagel, Andreas Henke, Bertram Foitzik, Bernd Goetzelmann
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Patent number: 7703581Abstract: A disc brake wherein first and second friction member are aligned by first and second rails with a rotor. A piston retained in a caliper has a first radial groove separated from a second groove in a carrier for the first friction member by an oval member. The piston responds to pressurized fluid to create a braking force that acts the piston to move the first friction member into engagement with the rotor. On engagement with the rotor the first friction member rotates to bring the carrier into abutment engagement with the rail and at the same time the oval member pivots within the second groove to push the housing such that a running clearance is eliminated with the rotor such that the pressurized fluid may thereafter act on the housing to define a clamping force between the first and second friction members and rotor to effect a brake application.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2006Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Djamel Charmat
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Publication number: 20100044166Abstract: The invention relates to a self-boosting disk brake having a friction brake lining with a wedge on its rear side that faces away from the brake disk. The wedge supports the friction brake lining in a brake caliper when the disk brake is actuated. The wedge principle achieves self-boosting of the disk brake. The invention proposes providing a wedge-shaped support element between the wedge and a brake caliper, the support element supporting the wedge of the friction brake lining on the brake caliper. In order to actuate the disk brake, the support element is moved by an actuating device against the wedge.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2007Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventor: Dietmar Baumann
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Publication number: 20100032249Abstract: The invention relates to a disk brake with an electromechanical actuator which, for example, has a piezo-element, and with a hydraulic self-energizing device. In order to control the self-energizing effect, the invention provides a valve hydraulically between an auxiliary piston of the self-energizing device and a brake piston of the disk brake with which the brake piston can be hydraulically isolated from the auxiliary piston. This means that the self-energizing effect of the disk brake can be switched off. Using a modulated valve control and/or use of a proportional valve, the level of the self-energizing effect can be controlled or regulated. In order to avoid a blockage, the invention additionally provides a blockage protection valve with which the auxiliary piston or the brake piston can be connected to a hydraulic accumulator at ambient pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2007Publication date: February 11, 2010Inventors: Dietmar Baumann, Dirk Hofmann
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Publication number: 20090294224Abstract: There is provided with an electric disk brake comprising: a single electric motor; a pair of rotary-to-linear conversion mechanisms to which rotation of the electric motor is transferred; a pressing member that presses a brake pad toward a disk rotor by means of each of the rotary-to-linear conversion mechanisms; and a reduction mechanism interposed between the electric motor and the pair of rotary-to-linear conversion mechanisms, wherein the reduction mechanism transfers rotation output, where input of the electric motor is expanded, to one side of the pair of rotary-to-linear conversion mechanisms, and transfers reaction force of the rotation output to the other side of the pair of rotary-to-linear conversion mechanisms.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2009Publication date: December 3, 2009Applicant: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventor: Takayasu Sakashita
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Publication number: 20090277728Abstract: A Self Activated Power Brake comprising a rotating brake disk fitted coaxially to a wheel and the main brake caliper/shoes fitted on dead axle/body frame. A sliding mechanism having shaped resembles to arc in orbit of brake disk. The mechanism having in two major parts, one is sliding and other is fixed which consists sliding bed and fitted with main power brake caliper. A pilot brake caliper, which is in sliding mode (floating mode), fitted on sliding part of the said sliding mechanism. At least one power transmitting means out of suggested means is needed to be linked the sliding pilot brake caliper to main power brake caliper to transfer the friction power of the pilot brake caliper after required amplification of the same. On braking action, the pilot brake caliper which is actuated by fluid line coming from master cylinder, actuates main power brake caliper through at least one power transmitting means as aforesaid to do the job as a SELF-ACTIVATED POWER BRAKE.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2007Publication date: November 12, 2009Inventors: Ashok Kumar Tiwari, Padam Kumar Tiwari
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Publication number: 20090267406Abstract: A self-energising brake assembly, particularly for braking a drive shaft of a heavy tracked vehicle such as a tank, has a pair of discs carrying friction pads borne to rotate with the shaft. These friction discs are located to either side of a central non-rotating water-cooled disc assembly. A control brake disc is also borne to rotate with the shaft but capable of turning relative to the same via a ball screw assembly. To apply the brake the control disc is retarded relative to the shaft by means of an associated caliper, which causes relative axial movement between the inner and outer rings of the ball screw. This movement drives the friction disc axially along the shaft, on a ball spline, towards the friction disc, thus clamping the non-rotating disc between the two friction discs and braking the shaft.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2007Publication date: October 29, 2009Applicant: QINETIQ LIMITEDInventor: Robert William Thompson
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Publication number: 20090229931Abstract: The invention proposes equipping a hydraulic vehicle brake system with a pedal travel modulator that has an electromechanically driven piston-cylinder unit. The piston-cylinder unit upon brake actuation “furnishes” additional brake fluid and thereby boosts a pedal travel of the vehicle brake system.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2009Publication date: September 17, 2009Inventors: Dietmar Baumann, Dirk Hofmann
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Publication number: 20090211854Abstract: A buffer device of a disk brake comprises a cylinder; the cylinder being installed with at least one piston assembly which has a piston and a push cover. The piston is installed at an inner side and outer side thereof, and the inner side having a receiving chamber for receiving a push cover. A bottom of the receiving chamber is extended upwards with an inner wall. An outer diameter of the push cover is slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the receiving chamber. The push cover has a first end and a second end. The second end of the push cover is corresponding to the inner end of the piston so that second end is received in the receiving chamber. An elastic assembly is installed between the push cover and the piston and the outer sides of the first end and second end are formed as an outer wall.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2008Publication date: August 27, 2009Inventor: Yuan-Hung WEN
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Publication number: 20090200120Abstract: A self-energizing disk brake having an electric actuator in which an activation force applied to the actuator is amplified using a self-energizing device arranged between the actuator and brake lining is described. The device has a brake application unit for applying at least one brake lining to one side of a brake disc by carrying out an application movement of the brake lining relative to the brake disc, the application movement having at least a first movement component in a direction parallel to a rotational axis of the brake disc and a second movement component in a direction tangential to the rotational axis of the brake disc. The device also has at least one electromotive drive for activating the brake application unit. Rotation of the shaft of the electromotive drive is converted to a non-linear displacement of the brake pad in the tangential direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2005Publication date: August 13, 2009Applicant: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Matthias Seidenschwang, Ernst Dieter Bieker, Luise Ulrike Bieker nee Rothe, Dirk Ganzhorn
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Publication number: 20090194377Abstract: A self-boosting electromechanically actuable disc brake is characterized in that a component (pressure piston 9, 10), which is stationary during braking and which is connected to an adjusting device or is part of the adjusting device, of the self-boosting device is held, with slight play parallel to the brake disc rotational axis, between guide faces (29, 30) of that component (31) of the brake which is fixed with respect to the axle, in such a way that, during braking operations, the tangential forces which occur are supported directly by the stationary component of the self-boosting device on the component (31) of the brake which is fixed with respect to the axle.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2009Publication date: August 6, 2009Applicant: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Robert Gruber, Robert Trimpe
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Publication number: 20090188760Abstract: The disc brake device comprises a piston (5) designed to press a pad (8) against a disc (2) when said piston is subjected to a first force along a first axis (z?z) in a direction directed from the piston toward the pad. A first plate (12, 13) is inserted between a first surface (52) of the piston (5) and the pad (8) and designed to generate a second force along the first axis (z?z) in a direction directed from the pad toward the piston when the pad (8) is caused to move as a result of rotation of the disc (2.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2009Publication date: July 30, 2009Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Jean-Pierre Boisseau
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Publication number: 20090188761Abstract: A self-boosting electromechanically actuable disc brake, having an application device for applying the brake pad, which application device has a rotary brake lever and a self-boosting device, wherein the rotary brake lever acts on an actuating plunger which acts on the application-side brake lining directly or via a pressure plate, is characterized in that the actuating plunger is pivotably mounted on the rotary brake lever and on the pressure plate or the application-side brake lining with an intersecting rotational axis.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2009Publication date: July 30, 2009Applicant: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann BAUMGARTNER, Robert Gruber, Robert Trimpe
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Patent number: 7559412Abstract: In a disc brake apparatus, by means of an actuator which operates in accordance with an operation force, a braking piston fitted into a cylinder portion of a caliper is axially driven so as to push a pad toward a disc rotor. A friction force in a circumferential direction of the disc rotor between the pad and the disc rotor is taken out as an anchor load, and is converted to a servo load by means of a servomechanism. The servo load is applied to the braking piston. The servomechanism is equipped with a hydraulic mechanism (a pressure-reducing control valve, a pressure-increasing control valve, and a reservoir tank) capable of increasing or decreasing the servo load. An electric controller controls the hydraulic mechanism in accordance with the operation force and the anchor load.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2006Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takashi Murayama
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Publication number: 20090101453Abstract: The invention relates to an electromechanical brake (10), especially for vehicles, which comprises an electrical actuator (18) producing an actuation force and acting upon at least one friction member (21) in order to force said member against a component (21) of the brake to be slowed down, thereby eliciting a frictional force. The invention also comprises a self-energizing system arranged between the friction member (21) and the electrical actuator (18). Said system comprises a wedge arrangement (11) that serves to self-boost the actuation force produced by the electrical actuator (18). The aim of the invention is to simplify said system in terms of design and control technology. For this purpose, the actuator (18) has a single electric motor (24) and the actuation force produced by it is released via a spindle/nut arrangement (30) having a rotationally received, stationary spindle (26) and a rotationally fixed nut (28) that can axially travel on the spindle by rotating the spindle.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2006Publication date: April 23, 2009Inventors: Christian Baier-Welt, Monika Blendel, Lars Emmel, Stefan Pfeiffer, Hendrik Powileit, Marcel Rigorth, Mathias Wurges, Heinrich Zuber
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Patent number: 7497306Abstract: A disc brake with self-servo effect comprises: a movable ramp plate connected to a brake pad for engagement with a brake disc, a ramp bridge, stationary in relation to the ramp plate, rollers movable in ramps in surfaces facing each other of the ramp plate and the ramp bridge, and means for imparting a control movement on the ramp plate. The arrangement is such that a movement of the ramp plate in the tangential direction of the brake disc will cause it to move towards or away from the brake disc. Slack adjusting means for compensating for the wear of the brake pad are arranged between the ramp plate and the brake pad.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2006Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: Haldex Brake Products ABInventor: Lars Severinsson
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Publication number: 20090045018Abstract: A disc brake is provided having an electromechanical actuator, which is designed as an electric motor, for actuating a brake application device for applying the brake, which disc brake has a self-energizing device, characterized in that the electric motor acts directly or via a gearing on a rotary lever which acts on at least one brake piston which moves a brake pad parallel to the brake disc rotational axis, which brake pad is moveable both in the direction parallel to the brake disc rotational axis and also parallel to the brake disc friction face.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2008Publication date: February 19, 2009Applicant: Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Johann Baumgartner, Robert Trimpe, Robert Gruber, Steffen Geissler, Aleksandar Pericevic, Matthias Seidenschwang
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Patent number: 7484601Abstract: The invention relates to a self-boosting electromechanical disk brake with a frame caliper equipped with a wear readjustment device which for instance is automatic and which upon tensing of the disk brake stores energy by prestressing a torsion shaft, which upon release of the disk brake converts this energy into a wear readjustment motion. In the process, a spacing between two brake lining holders of the frame caliper in the disk brake is decreased.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2004Date of Patent: February 3, 2009Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Dietmar Baumann, Dirk Hofmann, Herbert Vollert, Willi Nagel, Andreas Henke, Bertram Foitzik, Bernd Goetzelmann
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Publication number: 20080296102Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-amplifying electromechanical partial lining disc brake, having a ramp mechanism as a self-amplification device. According to the invention, a rack for driving a friction brake pad is situated between roller elements of the ramp mechanism, particularly at a geometrical centroid of an imaginary surface defined by the roller elements. As a result a load is distributed to the roller elements in a more uniform fashion and the pressing force of the friction brake pad against a brake disc when the partial lining disc brake is actuated is distributed more uniformly and counteracts irregular pad wear.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2007Publication date: December 4, 2008Inventors: Chi-Thuan Cao, Dietmar Baumann, Dirk Hofmann, Herbert Vollert, Willi Nagel, Andreas Henke, Bertram Foitzik, Bernd Goetzelmann, Hans Frick