Conical Or Frustoconical Patents (Class 192/66.2)
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Patent number: 10955044Abstract: A press includes two components and a clamping element insertable in an axial direction, via an actuating element which is axially displaceable via an actuator, radially between a region of the first component and a region of the second component. The actuating element passes through the components and the clamping element in the axial direction. The actuating element at one end cooperates with the actuator and at the other end includes a cover element via which the actuating element is actively connected to the components. The clamping element is arranged between the cover element and the components, or between the components and a housing region of the actuator. The actuating element and/or the actuator is movable by the actuator, for insertion of the clamping element between the components, in a scope reducing an axial distance between the cover element and the housing region of the actuator.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2018Date of Patent: March 23, 2021Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KGInventor: Christos Kallianteris
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Patent number: 8881534Abstract: A gas turbine engine is provided that includes a gearbox operable to selectively couple a relatively high pressure spool shaft to a relatively low pressure spool shaft. In one form the gearbox includes a cone clutch that engages a male member of the cone clutch to a female member of the cone clutch during an engine start of the gas turbine engine. A relatively high pressure of a working fluid can be used to bring the male member and the female member together. A spring can also be used to urge the male member and the female member apart when the working fluid is at a relatively low pressure.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2009Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Andrew D. Copeland, Al Cookerly
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Patent number: 8763734Abstract: A drive through crankshaft assembly which selectively provides rotational power to a vehicle accessory while continuously providing rotational power to a second vehicle accessory. Rotational power is selectively provided using a cone clutch assembly that is modular. The cone clutch assembly provides power to the first vehicle accessory when it is in an engaged state. The first vehicle accessory is turned off by putting the cone clutch assembly into a disengaged state using a clutch control system.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2007Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Haldex Brake CorporationInventors: Travis L. Fetter, Michael R. Jenkins
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Patent number: 8757342Abstract: For reduction in size and weight, friction materials aiming at a high coefficient of kinetic friction have been developed. However, friction materials with a high coefficient of kinetic friction may cause sticking to a sliding partner material and deteriorated feeling in operation in particular in the initial running-in period during the initial stage of use. Therefore, the use of friction materials with a high coefficient of kinetic friction has been restricted. Since such sticking to the sliding partner material is less likely to occur after experiencing an initial running-in period, developed was a friction material in a form that is effective in prevention of sticking during the initial running-in period.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2010Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Tanaka Seimitsu Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomoya Takata, Takayuki Sanga, Makoto Suda
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Publication number: 20130161150Abstract: Various pulley assemblies are described that include a pulley body, a hub defining an axis of rotation disposed within a bore of the pulley body, and an actuator and a clutch mechanism disposed about the hub. The actuator axially expands when the pulley body rotates in a predominant direction, and the clutch mechanism is activated thereby into an engaged position. In this engaged position, the clutch mechanism links the pulley body to the hub for simultaneous rotation in the predominant direction. Then, when the pulley body rotates in a non-dominant direction or experiences a deceleration, the pulley assembly enters an overrun position where the clutch mechanism disengages and allows the hub to rotate at speeds greater than the pulley body. Additionally, a reverse configuration is described where the actuator axially expands when the hub rotates and the clutch mechanism, when engaged, links the hub to the pulley body.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2012Publication date: June 27, 2013Inventor: Paul T. McCrary
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Patent number: 8302754Abstract: A tapered coupling structure allows a tapered shaft to be coupled to and decoupled from a hub without the use of an 0-ring. The tapered shaft is provided with a taper part on the side that is coupled to the hub, and the hub is provided with a high-rigidity part having a thickness in the radial direction larger than that of other regions and having a high rigidity in the radial direction. An oil groove formed in the outer peripheral surface of the taper part to feed oil to the coupling surfaces of the taper part and the hub is provided in a region corresponding to the high-rigidity part in the axial direction.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2009Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Katsuki Yagi, Hiroki Terado, Eiichi Yanagisawa, Hitoshi Shinohara
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Patent number: 8267235Abstract: A friction clutch comprising a plurality of first clutch plates and a plurality of second clutch plates, wherein at least a portion of each of the first clutch plates is frusto-conical in shape and wherein at last a portion of each of the second clutch plates has a shape that conforms to the at least the portion of the first clutch plates. A method for forming a friction clutch is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2007Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Assignee: MAGNA Powertrain USA, Inc.Inventors: Timothy M. Burns, Sankar K. Mohan, Anupam Sharma
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Patent number: 8210324Abstract: A device for braking an elongated rotating body, includes at least two parts with coaxial conical surfaces, able to be slipped onto the body, and one, a so-called male cone, mounted integrally in rotation with the body, and the other, a so-called female cone, mounted fixed in rotation relative to the body. The female cone assumes the shape of a wheel with an axial bore with a conical bearing, and the male cone has a center recess. The cones are controlled in terms of axial relative movement by a control element. The male cone is, when the cones are close to one another, corresponding to the braking position, housed inside the axial bore of the female cone, with its conical external peripheral surface being held, by contact with a support, with the conical bearing of the female cone.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2008Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: France ReducteursInventor: Robert Blanchard
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Publication number: 20110259699Abstract: Some embodiments of a clutch system or method include a fan clutch device having a clutch shut-off system permits a cooling fan to continue to provide airflow even when the friction ring is worn down to a level that requires replacement.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2010Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: KIT MASTERS INC.Inventor: Craig Swanson
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Publication number: 20110127135Abstract: A power transfer unit for a motive device comprises an outer housing, an inner housing, and a torque transferring clutch. A piston housing is located between the outer housing and the torque transferring clutch. A piston is located in the piston housing. The piston is configured to provide actuation forces to the torque transferring clutch. And, when the torque transferring clutch receives the actuation forces, the torque transferring clutch causes the inner housing to rotate.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2010Publication date: June 2, 2011Applicant: EATON CORPORATIONInventors: John Allen Grogg, Mark James Shewchuck
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Patent number: 7950510Abstract: An overrunning torque transmitting device that employs a plurality of cone clutches and an overload mechanism for limiting the torque transmitted through the device in a predetermined rotational direction. A method for transmitting torque is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2007Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.Inventors: Gregory A. Marsh, Zugang Huang, James P. Downs
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Publication number: 20100230228Abstract: The invention relates to a device (1) for frictionally coupling two coaxial components (4, 5, 41, 42), especially two shafts (41, 42) or a shaft (4) and a hub (5). Said device comprises a first, inner coupling element (2) having a conical, peripheral surface (22) and a second, outer coupling element (3) having a conical, inner peripheral surface (32, 52). The two coupling elements (2, 3) are suitable to be reversibly slid one onto the other in the direction of a longitudinal axis (11), thereby being elastically deformed in the radial direction in such a manner that the conical peripheral surfaces (22, 32, 52) come to rest one on another, and the two coaxial components (4, 5, 41, 42) are frictionally interconnected via the coupling elements (2, 3) owing to the radial forces caused by the elastic deformation of the coupling elements (2, 3).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2008Publication date: September 16, 2010Inventor: Jan Wernecke
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Publication number: 20100200354Abstract: There is provided a tapered coupling structure in which a tapered shaft can be coupled to and decoupled from a hub without the use of an O-ring. In a tapered coupling structure 10 in which a tapered shaft 20 and a hub 30 are coupled to each other, the tapered shaft 20 is provided with a taper part 21 on the side of being coupled to the hub 30, and the hub 30 is provided with a high-rigidity part 32 having a thickness in the radial direction larger than that of other regions and having a high rigidity in the radial direction. An oil groove 24 formed in the outer peripheral surface of the taper part 21 to feed oil to the coupling surfaces of the taper part 21 and the hub 3 is provided in a region corresponding to the high-rigidity part 32 in the axial direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2009Publication date: August 12, 2010Inventors: Katsuki Yagi, Hiroki Terado, Eiichi Yanagisawa, Hitoshi Shinohara
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Publication number: 20100065394Abstract: A friction clutch comprising a plurality of first clutch plates and a plurality of second clutch plates, wherein at least a portion of each of the first clutch plates is frusto-conical in shape and wherein at last a portion of each of the second clutch plates has a shape that conforms to the at least the portion of the first clutch plates. A method for forming a friction clutch is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2007Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Timothy M. Burns, Sankar K. Mohan, Anupam Sharma
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Patent number: 7588508Abstract: A vehicle with an axle assembly, which has a housing, a differential, an input shaft, a pair of shafts and a pair of wheel hubs, and an auxiliary drive unit that includes an electric motor and an overrunning clutch. The differential and the input shaft are disposed in the housing for rotation therein. The differential includes a case and a ring gear that is coupled to the case. The input shaft has a pinion that is meshingly engaged to the ring gear. Each shaft couples the differential to one of the wheel hubs. The clutch includes an input portion, which is coupled to the output shaft of the electric motor, and an output portion, which is coupled to the input shaft. The output portion is de-coupled from the input portion when a rotational speed of the input portion is not greater than a rotational speed of the output portion.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2008Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.Inventors: Gregory A. Marsh, Robert J. Degowske, Zugang Huang
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Publication number: 20090205922Abstract: In a synchronizer ring including a fiber-reinforced, organic friction lining adhesively bonded to a conical surface area thereof, the friction lining is cut out of a flat sheet of organic friction material in the form of a number of strips which are curved in accordance with the shape of a development of the conical surface area of the synchronizer ring, the curved strips having the same general curvature at their inner and outer edges, the inner and outer edges having shapes such that the inner and outer edges are translationally congruent that is the shapes of the edges of adjacent strips are identical and the strips can be accommodated in side-by side relationship on the flat sheet thereby reducing cutting efforts and material waste.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2009Publication date: August 20, 2009Inventor: Christof Eberspacher
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Publication number: 20090173592Abstract: A conical disk assembly including a shaft carrying an axially movable disk and having a fixed disk rigidly connected to the shaft. A support ring having first ramp surfaces facing the axially movable disk is carried on the shaft, and a rotatable sensing piston having second ramp surfaces that face the first ramp surfaces is axially movable along the shaft. Rolling elements are positioned between the ramp surfaces, and when the ramp surfaces are rotated relative to each other, the rolling elements move the sensing piston axially along the shaft. A guide ring is rigidly operatively connected to the axially movable disk and includes guide surfaces associated with the ramp surfaces for radially supporting the rolling elements.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2008Publication date: July 9, 2009Applicant: LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KGInventor: Bernhard Walter
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Publication number: 20090133982Abstract: The invention relates to a synchronising ring for a synchronising apparatus of a change speed transmission, including a synchronising ring body with a friction lining, the friction lining being provided in a pre-determinable width between a first axial boundary surface of the friction lining and a second axial boundary surface of the friction lining in the circumferential direction around an axial synchronising ring axis of the synchronising ring on the friction surface, in such a way that the friction lining extends conically at a pre-determinable friction angle ? about the synchronising ring axis. In this arrangement a macrogeometric groove is provided in the friction lining for the taking up and/or for the transport of a fluid in such a way that a flow connection is created by the macrogeometric groove for the fluid between the first axial boundary surface and the second axial boundary surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 21, 2008Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventors: Ulf Christoffer, Marcus Spreckels
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Patent number: 7523813Abstract: A brake application device for vehicles, in particular rail vehicles, which comprises a wear adjuster that is configured as a brake actuator with a screw drive, having a threaded spindle and a nut that can be screwed onto said spindle as the screw parts. At least one of the screw parts is electrically actuated for wear adjustment.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2003Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbHInventors: Erich Fuderer, Peter Wolfsteiner, Thomas Wagner, Manfred Vohla
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Publication number: 20080245637Abstract: A drive through crankshaft assembly which selectively provides rotational power to a vehicle accessory while continuously providing rotational power to a second vehicle accessory. Rotational power is selectively provided using a cone clutch assembly that is modular. The cone clutch assembly provides power to the first vehicle accessory when it is in an engaged state. The first vehicle accessory is turned off by putting the cone clutch assembly into a disengaged state using a clutch control system.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2007Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Travis L. Fetter, Michael R. Jenkins
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Patent number: 7364524Abstract: A module with an axle assembly, which has a housing, a differential, an input shaft, a pair of shafts and a pair of wheel hubs, and an auxiliary drive unit that includes an electric motor and an overrunning clutch. The differential and the input shaft are disposed in the housing for rotation therein. The differential includes a case and a ring gear that is coupled to the case. The input shaft has a pinion that is meshingly engaged to the ring gear. Each shaft couples the differential to one of the wheel hubs. The overrunning clutch includes an input portion, which is coupled to the output shaft of the electric motor, and an output portion, which is coupled to the input shaft. The output portion is de-coupled from the input portion when a rotational speed of the input portion is not greater than a rotational speed of the output portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2006Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: American Axel & Manufacturing, Inc.Inventors: Gregory A. Marsh, Robert J. Degowske, Zugang Huang
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Patent number: 7188719Abstract: An infinitely-variable transmission consists of a rotational input member, a rotational output member, first and second non-circular driving gears coupled to one of the rotational members, and a plurality of variable velocity-ratio gear assemblies disposed about the one rotational member. Each gear assembly comprises an intermediate shaft including first and second non-circular driven gears respectively meshing with the first and second non-circular driving gears. Each gear assembly also comprises a multi-directional coupling associated with the pair of first driven/driving gears and the pair of second driven/driving gears, and an actuator associated with the coupling for coupling the first and second variable-ratio gear pairs to the rotational members.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2004Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: Ker-Train Holdings, Ltd.Inventor: John Hugh Kerr
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Patent number: 7121393Abstract: A synchronizer clutch assembly includes a clutch hub which is axially movably mounted on a shaft, a gear which is axially spaced from the hub and which is journally mounted on the shaft and rotatable independent thereof, one of the hub or the gear having a conical friction surface formed thereon, and a synchronizer ring positioned between the hub and the gear. The synchronizer ring is coupled to the hub or the gear for rotation therewith and has a complementary conical friction surface formed thereon which is engageable with the conical friction surface on the hub or the gear. The synchronizer ring is composed of a plurality of separate arcuate segments arranged in a ring, which are movable between a first expanded configuration and a second, contracted configuration.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2004Date of Patent: October 17, 2006Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventors: Gary I. Skipper, Keith Roberts
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Patent number: 7111719Abstract: A hub clutch device for a bicycle includes a threaded shaft, a hub, a positioning sleeve, a movable sleeve, an elastic member, a fixing seat, and a plurality of urging balls. Thus, each of the urging balls is moved between a respective one of the adjusting slots of the movable sleeve and a respective one of the adjusting slots of the fixing seat to detach the fixing seat and the movable sleeve from the positioning sleeve, so that when the positioning sleeve and the hub are rotated, the fixing seat is not rotated, so that the freewheel will not be rotated by the wheel when the pedal stops operating.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2004Date of Patent: September 26, 2006Assignee: Chosen Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tien-Chin Sheu, Wen-Sheng Chen
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Patent number: 7100544Abstract: An on/off clutch assembly is disclosed having a simplified method for attaching the drive shaft to the hub portion of the drive pulley. The rotating shaft is formed with an integral external threaded portion that is designed to mate with a corresponding internal threaded portion of the hub. The external threaded portion, in conjunction with the internal threaded portion, replace the holes and corresponding cap screws that are used to attach the drive shaft to the hub in current designs. The new design limits the complexity of design and manufacture of the fan drive.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2005Date of Patent: September 5, 2006Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventor: Nathaniel Eric Wayman
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Patent number: 7004298Abstract: A clutch mechanism of the type constituted by a toothed wheel (3) driven by an endless screw (12), this wheel (3) being securable to a driven shaft (15) via two friction cones (5) disposed coaxially to the axial bore of the toothed wheel (3), and coacting, under the action of a control device (7, 13), with conical contact areas on the wheel (3). The toothed wheel (3) is made of a synthetic material, the bore of this toothed wheel (3) having an annular partition (16) delimiting on each side a shouldered recess for the reception of a metallic ring (4) secured in rotation to the wheel (3), this ring (4) comprising internally a conical contact area (4A) adapted to coact with the metallic friction cone (5).Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2004Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Assignee: France Reducteurs S.A.Inventor: Robert Blanchard
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Patent number: 6863166Abstract: A clutch mechanism of the type constituted by a toothed wheel (3) driven by an endless screw (12), this wheel (3) being securable to a driven shaft (15) via two friction cones (5) disposed coaxially to the axial bore of the toothed wheel (3), and coacting, under the action of a control device (7, 13), with conical contact areas on the wheel (3). The toothed wheel (3) is made of a synthetic material, the bore of this toothed wheel (3) having an annular partition (16) delimiting on each side a shouldered recess for the reception of a metallic ring (4) secured in rotation to said wheel (3), this ring (4) comprising internally a conical contact area (4A) adapted to coact with the metallic friction cone (5).Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2003Date of Patent: March 8, 2005Assignee: France Reducteurs S.A.Inventor: Robert Blanchard
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Patent number: 6848523Abstract: A walk-behind working machine has a drive source, wheels rotationally driven by the drive source, and a traveling clutch for transmitting driving power from the drive source to the wheels. A driving member is disposed in the case and has a first friction surface. A driven member is mounted in the case for undergoing rotation relative to the driving member and has a second friction surface positioned to be brought into surface contact with the first friction surface at a preselected surface pressure.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2002Date of Patent: February 1, 2005Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tomoaki Ishikawa, Kazuyoshi Miyahara, Susumu Ohkubo, Hiromitsu Sasaki
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Patent number: 6834751Abstract: A cone clutch is made with a plurality of generally straight grooves machined into the clutch faces of the cone clutch. This allows rapid and efficient evacuation of oil from the clutch faces as the clutch face moves into contact with a mating friction surface. By simplifying the evacuation path for the oil, the operation of the cone clutch is made more predictable and consistent.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2003Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Brunswick CorporationInventor: Phillip D. Magee
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Patent number: 6796412Abstract: Differential apparatus which includes input and output members rotatable relative to each other, a clutch mechanism for interconnecting them, an actuator and a cam mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes first and second clutch members rotating with the input and output members, respectively. The actuator limits rotation of the second clutch member relative to the input member to angularly displace the second clutch member relative to the output member. The cam mechanism is provided between the second clutch member and the output member, and includes first and second cam faces rotating with the second clutch member and the output member, respectively. When the actuator operates, these cam faces cooperate to axially displace the second clutch member away from the output member, whereby the second clutch member is axially displaced to engage with the first clutch member.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Tochigi Fuji Sangyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masao Teraoka
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Publication number: 20030121750Abstract: Differential apparatus which includes input and output members rotatable relative to each other, a clutch mechanism for interconnecting them, an actuator and a cam mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes first and second clutch members rotating with the input and output members, respectively. The actuator limits rotation of the second clutch member relative to the input member to angularly displace the second clutch member 1o relative to the output member. The cam mechanism is provided between the second clutch member and the output member, and includes first and second cam faces rotating with the second clutch member and the output member, respectively. When the actuator operates, these cam faces cooperate to axially displace the second clutch member away from the output member, whereby the second clutch member is axially displaced to engage with the first clutch member.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2002Publication date: July 3, 2003Applicant: TOCHIGI FUJI SANGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Masao Teraoka
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Patent number: 6547052Abstract: A synchronizing ring (1, 8, 13) having a substantially cone-shaped annular body (2, 10, 14, 21) is made by shaping out of sheet metal and is provided on its end section (2b) having the small cone-diameter, with stops (5, 6, 7) that extend in radial direction beyond the contour of the outer peripheral surface of the annular body (2, 10, 12, 14).Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2001Date of Patent: April 15, 2003Assignee: Ina Walzlager Schaeffler oHGInventors: Josef Schwuger, Rudolf Sinner, Hartwig Waldert
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Patent number: 6289757Abstract: A motor vehicle gearbox which includes at least two parallel primary and secondary shafts, respectively connected in rotation to an engine, and through a main transmission, to a wheel. The primary shaft bears a first idler gear to a second stationary pinion borne by the secondary shaft. The first idler is capable of being jaw clutched on the primary shaft for transmitting engine power to the wheel. A self-disengaging control selectively accelerates or brakes the primary shaft which bears the idler so as to synchronize them before linking them in rotation. A self-disengaging accelerator accelerates the primary shaft if its speed is less than that of the idler, and a self-disengaging brake brakes the primary shaft if its speed is greater than that of the idler.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2000Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: RenaultInventors: Gonzalo-Antoine Hennequet, Jean-Michel Lamy
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Patent number: 6261202Abstract: A limited slip differential having at least one cone clutch element for frictionally engaging an interior surface of the rotatable differential casing. The cone clutch element has a plurality of clutch engagement surfaces which are disposed about the outside surface of the cone clutch element. Recessed areas are interposed between the clutch engagement surfaces. The total clutch engagement surface area is reduced to between 5% and 15% of the total engagement and recessed surface area of the clutch element to improve the performance of the differential at lower temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1999Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Auburn Gear, Inc.Inventors: James L. Forrest, Robert Leeper