Spring Released Patents (Class 192/66.32)
  • Patent number: 11637478
    Abstract: An electrically and mechanically driven automotive accessory including a housing, an electric motor, a pulley, and a pulley assist mechanism. The electric motor comprises a stator assembly that is mounted to the housing and a rotor assembly that is mounted to a shaft. The electric motor creates a primary torque flow path that drives rotation of the rotor assembly relative to the stator assembly. The pulley is rotatable relative to the shaft and the rotor assembly. The pulley assist mechanism includes a plurality of claw-pole structures that are arranged circumferentially about the rotor assembly and an electromagnet that is configured to induce a magnetic field between the claw-pole structures and the pulley, which creates a secondary torque flow path between the pulley and the rotor assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: Hanon Systems EFP Canada Ltd.
    Inventors: Kyle D. Mills, Darrell F. Greene
  • Publication number: 20150136558
    Abstract: A clutch system for a transmission having a clutch assembly and a brake assembly. The clutch system includes a clutch assembly and a brake assembly coupled to a planetary gear set, engine and two electric motors to reduce transmission complexity, costs, and efficiency losses. The clutch assembly also includes a wear compensation mechanism and a clutch separator mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2015
    Publication date: May 21, 2015
    Inventors: Goro Tamai, Dumitru Puiu, Dale E. Martin
  • Publication number: 20150114787
    Abstract: An assembly includes an engine output concentric with an axis, an input, a starting gear, a first drive plate secured to the engine output, including a rim supporting the starting gear, and arms extending radially outward from the axis, and a second drive plate rotatably secured to the input, and secured to the first drive plate at a location spaced radially outward from the axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2013
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: John E. Brevick, Steven A. Frait, Keith A. Devereaux
  • Publication number: 20140322041
    Abstract: A friction clutch assembly, preferably for a hybrid cooling pump. The friction clutch assembly includes a friction lining carrier member, a friction lining member, a compression spring member, a clutch carrier member and a flux plate member. A solenoid can be utilized to control the compression of the spring member. The friction clutch assembly has a preferred use in a hybrid coolant pump with two modes of operation, an electric motor operation, and a mechanical pulley-driven operation. The friction clutch assembly can be positioned inside a motor housing. The softening compression spring can minimize parasitic clutch power consumption.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2012
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: BORGWARNER INC.
    Inventor: Joshua L. Roby
  • Publication number: 20140318919
    Abstract: A coupling fixture for reciprocal connection between two components rotating in opposite directions to one another, with a drive element and an axially adjustable coupling element in a rotationally fixed connection with the drive element or one of the two components. The two components are locked together directly, or by the coupling element, and the locking is released by moving the coupling element axially. Thereby rendering it possible to establish connection without the need for special controls and/or synchronisation of the components to be connected. Switching operations can be performed when the drive element and the coupling element are being driven with different speeds of rotation. It is thus possible to achieve a reliable and trouble-free operating method of the coupling fixture over a long period of time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2014
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Inventor: Karl Hiestand
  • Publication number: 20140299437
    Abstract: A friction starter drive unit for a starter, comprising: a pinion including a hole for the passage of a drive shaft; a drive part including a hole for the passage of a drive shaft, said drive part being mounted such as to be rotationally fixed with the pinion; a drive element including a hole for the passage of a drive shaft of a starter, which element can move in translation along axis X of the hole in relation to the drive part between an uncoupled position and a coupled position; and a friction coupling means arranged to couple the drive element to the drive part when the drive element is in the coupled position. The starter drive unit comprises a return means that exerts a force on the drive element and a force on the drive part in the direction of the uncoupled position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2012
    Publication date: October 9, 2014
    Applicant: VALEO EQUIPEMENTS ELECTRIQUES MOTEUR
    Inventors: Guillaume Seillier, Alexis Chalmet, Christian Mornieux, Mathieu Metrop
  • Patent number: 8844698
    Abstract: A centrifugal clutch system includes a centrifugal weight, an outer member, an inner member, a first clutch plate, a second clutch plate, a bottom portion side pressure member, and an open side pressure member. The centrifugal weight is movable in a radial direction of the clutch system. The outer member is rotatably supported on a rotation axis and subjected to a driving force. The inner member is integrally and rotatably supported on the rotation axis. The first and second clutch plates are respectively supported in the outer and inner member. The bottom portion side pressure member thrusts each clutch plate to an open side of said outer member and releases the thrusting force by the movement of said centrifugal weight. The open side pressure member thrusts each clutch plate to a bottom portion of said outer member. The open side pressure member is supported on said inner member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jun Miyazaki
  • Publication number: 20140174874
    Abstract: A friction clutch assembly for a vehicle accessory, particularly to drive a vehicle cooling pump, and more particularly as part of a dual mode drive for a cooling pump, together with an electric motor. The friction clutch assembly includes a friction plate member connected to a central rotatable shaft member used for operating the vehicle accessory. A biased armature member is adapted to force a friction plate member with friction linings thereon against a housing or cover which is rotating at input speed. A solenoid assembly is used to overcome the spring bias and pull the armature and friction plate member away from the housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2014
    Publication date: June 26, 2014
    Applicant: BorgWarner Inc.
    Inventor: Shiwei Qin
  • Publication number: 20140174875
    Abstract: An ON-OFF vehicle accessory for driving vehicle cooling pump or cooling fan. The accessory having a friction clutch assembly with a friction plate member connected to a central rotatable shaft member. A biased armature member is adapted to force a friction plate member with friction linings thereon against a housing or cover which is rotating at input speed. A solenoid assembly is used to overcome the spring bias and pull the armature and friction plate member away from the housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2014
    Publication date: June 26, 2014
    Applicant: BorgWarner Inc.
    Inventor: Shiwei Qin
  • Publication number: 20140174873
    Abstract: A fail-safe friction clutch assembly for a vehicle accessory, particularly to drive a vehicle cooling pump, and more particularly as part of a dual mode drive for a cooling pump, together with an electric motor. The friction clutch assembly includes a friction plate member connected to a central rotatable shaft member used for operating the vehicle accessory. A pair of friction lining members are positioned on opposite sides of the friction plate member. An armature member is spring biased to axially force the friction plate member and friction lining member against a housing or cover which is rotating at input speed. A solenoid assembly is used to overcome the spring bias and pull the armature and friction plate member away from the housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2013
    Publication date: June 26, 2014
    Applicant: BorgWarner Inc.
    Inventor: Shiwei Qin
  • Publication number: 20140144743
    Abstract: A disconnect assembly is provided and includes a rotatably drivable input shaft including a first clutch portion, a rotating element including a second clutch portion, which is movable between a first position, at which the first and second clutch portions drivably register with each other, and a second position, at which the first and second clutch portions are displaced from each other and a disconnect bearing. The disconnect bearing is disposed at an inner diameter of the first clutch portion and configured to radially and axially secure the input shaft relative to the rotating element with the second clutch portion disposed in the first or second position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2012
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Inventors: Eric A. Brust, Ted A. Martin
  • Publication number: 20140116834
    Abstract: Control systems for a friction clutch mechanism and a hybrid coolant pump. Friction clutch assemblies are positioned inside the motor housing and include softening springs which minimize parasitic clutch power consumption. The control systems use PWM to control the operation of solenoids which in turn operate the friction clutch assemblies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Applicant: BORGWARNER INC.
    Inventor: Joshua L. Roby
  • Publication number: 20130256077
    Abstract: A brake assembly includes a mounting flange having a central opening to receive a shaft, a rotor disc mounted on the shaft and rotatable with the shaft, a float plate having a first friction surface engageable with one face of the rotor disc, and a pressure plate having a second friction surface engageable with another face of the rotor disc. The brake assembly also includes a spring housing, which operates as a piston, and a cylinder coupled to the spring housing to form a fluid pressure chamber. The spring housing moves in a first direction when pressurized fluid enters the fluid pressure chamber and in a second direction when pressurized fluid exits the fluid pressure chamber. The assembly further includes at least one sliding stud to allow axial movement of at least one of the float plate, the pressure plate, and the spring housing to allow axial movement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2012
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Inventor: Shantaram Ashok More
  • Publication number: 20130048463
    Abstract: A rotational coupling device is configured for vertical orientation. The device includes a hub disposed about a rotational axis. A rotor is supported on, and configured for rotation about, the hub and defines a radially extending wall. An armature is supported on the hub for rotation therewith and axially spaced from the wall. Clutch plates are disposed between the rotor wall and armature and rotatably coupled to the rotor or armature. A field shell is disposed on an opposite side of the rotor wall from the armature and houses a conductor. The armature and clutch plates move in a first axial direction towards the rotor wall when the conductor is energized and in a second axial direction when the conductor is subsequently deenergized. At least one of the hub and rotor defines means for limiting movement of a corresponding one of the clutch plates in the second axial direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2012
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Applicant: Warner Electric Technology LLC
    Inventors: James A. Pardee, George P. Gill
  • Publication number: 20130023368
    Abstract: A clutch system for a transmission having a clutch assembly and a brake assembly. The clutch system includes a clutch assembly and a brake assembly coupled to a planetary gear set, engine and two electric motors to reduce transmission complexity, costs, and efficiency losses. The clutch assembly also includes a wear compensation mechanism and a clutch separator mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2011
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: CHRYSLER GROUP LLC
    Inventors: Goro Tamai, Dumitru Puiu, Dale E. Martin
  • Publication number: 20130015032
    Abstract: A kit for improving the performance of a clutch assembly, the clutch assembly including an input housing configured to receive an interleaved stack of plural friction elements and plural steel plates through an open end of the housing, the kit including at least one steel plate configured and dimensioned to be received through the open end of the housing and disposed in mating relationship with a terminal one of the plural friction elements, at least one friction disk configured and dimensioned to be received through the open end of the housing and disposed in mating relationship with the at least one steel plate to form in combination with the plural friction elements and plural steel plates an extended interleaved stack, with the at least one friction disk forming a new terminal friction element, and a retaining ring configured and dimensioned to be secured over the open end of the housing and including an integrally formed, annular inner friction surface adapted to confront the new terminal friction elemen
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2011
    Publication date: January 17, 2013
    Applicant: SONNAX INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Todd V. Mangiagli, Gregg A. Nader
  • Publication number: 20120067688
    Abstract: A fully contained, drop-in clutch assembly, which includes a clutch cover which has slots, a moveable pressure plate with radially outwardly directed tabs that engages the slots of the clutch allowing axial movement, a fixed pressure plate which is fastened to the clutch cover by fastening elements, a clutch disc disposed between the movable pressure plate and the fixed pressure plate, and a diaphragm spring. By fastening the fixed pressure plate to the clutch cover, the clutch assembly is fully contained, allowing easy assembly to transmission housing and a flexplate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2011
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Applicant: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventor: Steven OLSEN
  • Publication number: 20120024651
    Abstract: A centrifugal clutch system includes a centrifugal weight, an outer member, an inner member, a first clutch plate, a second clutch plate, a bottom portion side pressure member, and an open side pressure member. The centrifugal weight is movable in a radial direction of the clutch system. The outer member is rotatably supported on a rotation axis and subjected to a driving force. The inner member is integrally and rotatably supported on the rotation axis. The first and second clutch plates are respectively supported in the outer and inner member. The bottom portion side pressure member thrusts each clutch plate to an open side of said outer member and releases the thrusting force by the movement of said centrifugal weight. The open side pressure member thrusts each clutch plate to a bottom portion of said outer member. The open side pressure member is supported on said inner member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2011
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Jun MIYAZAKI
  • Publication number: 20110308911
    Abstract: A torque transmitting device having an apply/return plate or member is provided. The torque transmitting device includes a hydraulically actuated piston and a clutch pack. The plate includes an annular disc having an inner edge and an outer edge and having a first side and a second side. A plurality of tabs extend radially out from the outer edge. A plurality of drain holes are disposed through the annular disc extending between the first side and the second side and located between the outer edge and the inner edge. The plate contacts the clutch pack to engage the clutch pack when translated by the piston and hydraulic or lubrication fluid communicates through the drain holes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2010
    Publication date: December 22, 2011
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventor: Scott William Heitzenrater
  • Publication number: 20110220451
    Abstract: In a dry clutch, the space between dry-clutch plates and a bearing, which bearing is interposed between a first piston and a second piston, is blocked off. Also provided is a structure for supplying the bearing with lubricating oil, and thus it is possible to provide the dry clutch, without causing upsizing the bearing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2009
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Inventors: Takashi Kuwahara, Shigeru Ishii
  • Publication number: 20100222175
    Abstract: A friction coupling assembly includes: an actuator in the form of a ball ramp assembly, a plate package, and a ball bearing. The actuator has two coaxial discs, wherein the faces of the two discs each have ball grooves of increasing depth. Pairs of opposed ball grooves hold balls to axially support the two discs. The plate package is arranged coaxially relative to the discs and has outer plates for fixing to a coupling carrier and inner plates for fixing to a coupling hub. The ball bearing is for axially supporting the at least one rotatingly drivable disc, wherein a first bearing race of the ball bearing is integrally formed with the at least one rotatingly drivable disc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2010
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Inventors: Theodor Gassmann, Mark Schmidt, Andreas Pottharst, Kurt Müller
  • Publication number: 20100140041
    Abstract: A selectable one-way clutch (SOWC) assembly uses hydraulic-actuation to select operating modes within a rotating housing. Two races of the SOWC assembly can rotate at disparate speeds, i.e., one race is not grounded prior to actuation. The SOWC assembly has a pair of races keyed to different housings and hubs. The housing and hub can be attached to different elements of a gear train, for example, which can be rotating during the various gear states. A hydraulic actuator or multiple actuators can be keyed to the housing, with axial motion of the actuator or actuators selecting a state or operating mode of the SOWC assembly. The actuator has axially-extending tabs that engage radially-extending fingers of the selector plate, thus rotating the selector plate in different directions when applied or released. Multiple actuators can be used in conjunction with multiple selector plates to provide additional SOWC operating modes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2008
    Publication date: June 10, 2010
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Scott H. WITTKOPP, JAMES B. BORGERSON, DONALD L. DUSENBERRY, JAMES M. HART, FARZAD SAMIE, ALEXANDER MILLERMAN, CHUNHAO J. LEE
  • Publication number: 20080296115
    Abstract: A PTO clutch includes a lubrication shut-off valve that can slide between a first position blocking a port for lubrication oil to lubricate the PTO clutch, and a second position opening the port to lubricate the clutch. A relief valve is provided in the lubrication shut off valve, which opens in response to pressure spikes of activation oil and isolates the pressure spikes from the clutch piston.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2007
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Brian E. Biles, Craig A. Puetz, Chad E. Schoneman
  • Publication number: 20080060897
    Abstract: A support structure for supporting a brake, as a frictional coupling device, includes a snap ring, a friction plate, and a back plate. The snap ring fits in a groove that extends in a circle. The back plate is disposed between the friction plate and the snap ring. The back plate is pressed against the snap ring. The snap ring has a first end face that faces the back plate and a second end face that faces the opposite side from the first end face and is in contact with a sidewall of the groove. The back plate has an end face that is in contact with the first end face. The static friction coefficient between the first end face of the snap ring and the end face of the back plate is smaller than that between the second end face of the snap ring and the sidewall of the groove.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Publication date: March 13, 2008
    Inventors: Tatsuo Obata, Tetsuya Kohno, Junichi Nishinosono, Hirofumi Onishi, Yuji Yasuda, Takanori Nukata