Abstract: A torque transfer mechanism is provided for controlling the magnitude of a clutch engagement force exerted on a multi-plate clutch assembly that is operably disposed between a first rotary and a second rotary member. The torque transfer mechanism includes a clutch actuator assembly for generating and applying a clutch engagement force on the clutch assembly. The clutch actuator assembly includes an electric motor/brake unit and a torque/force conversion mechanism. The motor/brake unit can be operated in either of a motor mode or a brake mode to cause bi-directional linear movement of an output member of the torque/force conversion mechanism. The thrust force generated by the torque/force conversion mechanism is applied to the clutch assembly. The dual mode feature of the electric motor/brake unit significantly reduces the power requirements.

Abstract: A torque transfer mechanism is provided for controlling the magnitude of a clutch engagement force exerted on a multi-plate clutch assembly that is operably disposed between a first rotary and a second rotary member. The torque transfer mechanism includes a clutch actuator assembly for generating and applying a clutch engagement force on the clutch assembly. The clutch actuator assembly includes an electric motor/brake unit, a torque/force conversion mechanism, and a force amplification mechanism. The motor/brake unit can be operated in either of a motor mode or a brake mode to cause bi-directional linear movement of an output member of the torque/force conversion mechanism. The thrust force generated by the torque/force conversion mechanism is increased by the force amplification mechanism with the resultant clutch engagement force applied to the clutch assembly. The dual mode feature of the electric motor/brake unit significantly reduces the power requirements.

Abstract: A transfer case (1) with controllable clutch (5) for a motor vehicle, especially for a motor vehicle with part-time four-wheel drive, for distributing a driving torque coming in via a drive shaft (2) to at least two output shafts (3, 4). Hereby the output shaft (4) can be connected to the drive shaft (2) via the clutch (5), and the clutch (5) can be actuated via an electric motor (9) and a drive converter device (10) that is arranged between the electric motor (9) and the clutch (5) for converting a rotatory motion of the electric motor (9) into a translatory actuating motion for the clutch (5). The electric motor (9) is hereby designed as an induction motor.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a power transfer system for a four-wheel drive vehicle equipped with a torque transfer coupling which includes a clutch pack and a ball-screw actuator. The ball-screw actuator functions to axially translates an apply plate to operatively engage the clutch pack and vary the frictional engagement. This arrangement yields numerous operational advantages over the prior art including, but not limited to, establishing a direct drive between the motor output shaft and the apply plate, concentric mounting of the actuator elements with the motor output shaft, and a simplified mechanical arrangement that reduces the number of frictional elements increasing operational efficiency and decreasing motor requirements.

Abstract: A transfer case for use in motor vehicles for transferring drive torque from a powertrain to first and second drivelines includes a first output shaft that is connected to the powertrain of the vehicle and is adapted to transmit drive torque from the powertrain to the first driveline. A second output shaft is adapted to transmit drive torque to the second driveline, and a transfer clutch is adapted to transfer drive torque from the first output shaft to the second output shaft. A ball screw assembly is adapted to actuate the transfer clutch.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a power transfer system for a four-wheel drive vehicle equipped with a torque transfer coupling which includes a clutch pack and a ball-screw actuator. The ball-screw actuator functions to axially translates an apply plate to operatively engage the clutch pack and vary the frictional engagement. This arrangement yields numerous operational advantages over the prior art including, but not limited to, establishing a direct drive between the motor output shaft and the apply plate, concentric mounting of the actuator elements with the motor output shaft, and a simplified mechanical arrangement that reduces the number of frictional elements increasing operational efficiency and decreasing motor.

Abstract: A torque transfer mechanism is provided for controlling the magnitude of a clutch engagement force exerted on a multi-plate clutch assembly that is operably disposed between a first rotary and a second rotary member. The torque transfer mechanism includes an actuator having a first segment fixed for rotation with the first rotary member and a second segment having a screw thread formed thereon which is rotatably and slidably disposed within a chamber filled with magnetorheological fluid. An electromagnetic coil is disposed in proximity to the chamber and is selectively energized for varying the viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid so as to induce axial movement of the actuator for engaging the multi-plate clutch assembly.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a clutch actuator assembly for a clutch pack wherein the clutch actuator assembly includes a lever rotatable about an axis, a drive mechanism that selectively rotates the lever about the axis, and a translating mechanism that receives input from the lever, converts the input to linear displacement, and is operably coupled to the clutch pack pressure plate to apply the linear displacement. The present invention is further directed to a clutch assembly and torque transferring mechanism having such a clutch actuator assembly.

Abstract: A clutch operator arrangement for introducing an actuating force into a friction clutch includes a ball screw arrangement.

Abstract: A differential assembly for an automotive vehicle includes a differential housing and a differential gear assembly mounted within the differential housing. A connector plate is adapted to connect to a drive shaft of the vehicle and a clutch pack is mounted within the differential housing that interconnects the differential gear assembly and the connector plate. A ball screw assembly is adapted to selectively apply axial force to the clutch pack, thereby engaging the connector plate and the differential gear assembly such that rotational movement of the connector plate is transferred through the clutch pack to the differential gear assembly.

Abstract: The invention is based on a device for actuating a clutch (10), in particular for motor-vehicle drives, having an electronically controllable clutch servo unit (16) that comprises an electric motor (18, 52) and a reduction actuator gear (20) having two gear elements arranged coaxially in relation to each other (28, 38, 62 and/or 68, 82 and/or 96, 98) that are interconnected with each other in terms of propulsion via a thread (84, 86, 88) and that are displaced axially in relation to each other when they rotate relative to one another, whereby one of the gear elements (38, 68, 96) is immobilized axially in a housing (22, 58) of the clutch servo unit, and the actuating motion of the other gear element (28, 62, 82, 98) is transferred to a throwout bearing (42) of a clutch disk.

Abstract: A clutch actuator unit comprises a housing (8, 9), a screw mechanism and an actuator head which at one end engages the screw mechanism (1, 2) and at the other end has an actuating end (18), which actuator head (16) can be displaced in axial direction by the screw mechanism upon driving the screw mechanism. The actuating end (18) of the actuator head (16) is displaceable in transverse direction with respect to the screw mechanism as well.

Abstract: A differential assembly for an automotive vehicle includes a differential housing and a differential gear assembly mounted within the differential housing. A connector plate is adapted to connect to a drive shaft of the vehicle and a clutch pack is mounted within the differential housing that interconnects the differential gear assembly and the connector plate. A ball screw assembly is adapted to selectively apply axial force to the clutch pack, thereby engaging the connector plate and the differential gear assembly such that rotational movement of the connector plate is transferred through the clutch pack to the differential gear assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling the clutches in an automatic vehicle transmission includes a series of electric motors attached to the transmission housing, each of which has a motor shaft with a gear attached to it. A torque-to-thrust mechanism is driven by the driving gear and includes a thrust element that imparts a linear force to the apply plate of a clutch. Also included is a sensing system that allows for sensitive control of the torque-to-thrust mechanism which facilitates smooth engagement and disengagement of the clutch.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying a load to a clutch pack system in a vehicle comprising a motor having a shaft for providing torque, a gearset interfacing with the shaft, a ball screw mechanism linked to the gearset including a ball screw having helically extending retention grooves and lands and a ball nut having a ball nut path and lands on the inner face of the ball nut. The ball nut includes a return passage and is threadably mounted to the ball screw and thus defines a pathway extending from a first end to a second end of the ball nut. The pathway captures a plurality of spherical balls between the ball nut and the ball screw, the balls being configured for circulation through the return passage and around a portion of the helically extending retention grooves.

Abstract: A transfer clutch includes a magnetorheological actuator which controls operation of a ball screw operator for controlling the magnitude of clutch engagement force exerted on a multi-plate clutch assembly that is operably disposed between an input member and an output member. The magnetorheological actuator includes an electromagnetic coil, and a rotor having a first segment retained in a sealed chamber filled with magnetorheological fluid. The ball screw operator includes a threaded screw mounted on the output member and which is splined to a second segment of the rotor, a threaded nut, a plurality of balls retained between the aligned threads of the screw and nut, and a drag spring providing a predetermined drag force between the screw and the output member. The multi-plate clutch assembly includes a drum driven by the input member, a hub driving the output member, and a clutch pack operably disposed between the drum and hub.

Abstract: The invention is based on a device for actuating a clutch (10), in particular for motor-vehicle drives, having an electronically controllable clutch servo unit (16) that comprises an electric motor (18, 52) and a reduction actuator gear (20) having two gear elements arranged coaxially in relation to each other (28, 38, 62 and/or 68, 82 and/or 96, 98) that are interconnected with each other in terms of propulsion via a thread (84, 86, 88) and that are displaced axially in relation to each other when they rotate relative to one another, whereby one of the gear elements (38, 68, 96) is immobilized axially in a housing (22, 58) of the clutch servo unit, and the actuating motion of the other gear element (28, 62, 82, 98) is transferred to a throwout bearing (42) of a clutch disk.

Abstract: An actuating device for a friction clutch device installed in the drive train of a motor vehicle introduces actuating forces, especially clutch-engaging or clutch-releasing forces, to the friction clutch device to actuate at least one friction clutch of the friction clutch device in the engaging or releasing direction. At least one actuating element assigned to a friction clutch can be shifted axially relative to at least one support element, which is essentially fixed in the axial direction, to exert the actuating forces. The actuating element belongs to an actuator assigned to the clutch or can be shifted axially relative to the support element by the intermediate action of an actuator assigned to the clutch.

Abstract: A wheel hub device includes a driving barrel and a hub shell mounted rotatably on an axle of a bicycle. When the shell is rotated via the barrel to move the bicycle forward, a coupling socket disposed in the shell threadedly engages the barrel and frictionally engages the shell. A coil spring is disposed between the shell and the coupling socket such that a sudden termination of rotation of the barrel while the bicycle continues to move forward due to inertia, imparts a frictional force to the coil spring to enable the coil spring to keep biasing against the coupling socket and against the biasing force of a associating spring disposed between the coupling socket and a sliding member, thereby disengaging the coupling socket from the shell to permit smooth idle rotation of the latter and to prevent rotation of the barrel with the shell.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a power transfer system for a four-wheel drive vehicle equipped with a torque transfer coupling which includes a clutch pack and a ball-screw actuator. The ball-screw actuator functions to axially translates an apply plate to operatively engage the clutch pack and vary the frictional engagement. This arrangement yields numerous operational advantages over the prior art including, but not limited to, establishing a direct drive between the motor output shaft and the apply plate, concentric mounting of the actuator elements with the motor output shaft, and a simplified mechanical arrangement that reduces the number of frictional elements increasing operational efficiency and decreasing motor requirements.

Abstract: An electronically controlled locking differential assembly including a friction clutch assembly provided within a differential case for selectively restricting differential action. The friction clutch assembly is actuated by a selectively controllable actuator including an electrical motor externally mounted to an axle housing, a reduction gearing and a drive screw adapted to axially displace a pusher block when the drive motor is actuated. The pusher block is integrally secured to a clutch actuating sleeve adapted to slide within a differential case trunnion coaxially to the side gear. The actuating sleeve is provided to apply a clutch loading force to an actuator plate. When the drive motor is actuated by a signal from a control unit, the rotary motion of the drive screw is transmitted to the actuator plate via the pusher block and the actuating sleeve, thereby actuating the friction clutch assembly and locking the differential.

Abstract: It is an improvement of the clutch of the hub of the bicycle. The clutch is made up of the sleeve with attaching holes inside, the spiral connection part formed at the end of smaller diameter with the stair stepping tube, and the screw bar whose end of bigger diameter is the head part; the clutch crosses through the axle inside the hub and uses resisting component made up of the ball bearing that presses the spring to accommodate it in the connection hole of axle, or the leaf spring whose two ends are bent to be elastic clamp end in the distance existing between the axle and sleeve, to produce the clamp and directional function of point contact to the inner wall of sleeve; therefore, at the moment that the freewheel links the head part of screw bar to transmit the kinetic energy, it will not turn in the same direction with the screw bar and can respond to screw forward or backward instantly to decide whether it attaches to the inner wall of hub or not, thus to reduce the friction loss.

Abstract: A toothed coupling for tracked vehicles is provided having a coupling sleeve with internal toothing in engagement with one externally toothed gear and capable of engagement with another externally toothed gear. The toothed coupling is axially displaceable and fixable at defined positions. The coupling sleeve includes a flange part of the coupling sleeve extending radially inward and a spindle connected to the flange part and arranged coaxially with the coupling sleeve for rotating the coupling sleeve about the axis of the coupling sleeve. A spindle nut is arranged on the spindle with a blocking part on one end of the spindle. A tool for engaging the blocking part is also provided where removal of the tool from the blocking part is possible only at defined axial positions of the spindle.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a power transfer system for a four-wheel drive vehicle equipped with a torque transfer coupling which includes a clutch pack and a ball-screw actuator. The ball-screw actuator functions to axially translates an apply plate to operatively engage the clutch pack and vary the frictional engagement. This arrangement yields numerous operational advantages over the prior art including, but not limited to, establishing a direct drive between the motor output shaft and the apply plate, concentric mounting of the actuator elements with the motor output shaft, and a simplified mechanical arrangement that reduces the number of frictional elements increasing operational efficiency and decreasing motor requirements.

Abstract: A clutch operator arrangement for introducing an actuating force into a friction clutch includes a ball screw arrangement.

Abstract: A freewheeling hub device is adapted to be mounted rotatably on an axle of a bicycle, and includes a hub shell which can be driven by a clockwise rotation of a driving barrel to rotate for forward movement of a bicycle wheel when a coupling socket engages threadedly the driving barrel and engages frictionally the hub shell.

Abstract: An interlock system for a lawn and garden tractor or similar vehicle includes a latching circuit with a two-pole seat switch and an operator push button switch connected to a latch relay to provide operator actuated mow in reverse feature. The system provides a latching function which is actuated by the operator each time the vehicle is put into reverse to facilitate mowing in reverse. If the vehicle is placed in reverse with the PTO turned on and without the push button switch being depressed, the engine will be disabled. Also, if the operator leaves the seat while the vehicle is mowing in reverse, the engine will be disabled. The circuit includes a two pole operator presence switch connected to the PTO switch and to the brake switch, respectively, to isolate the circuits for simplicity and ease of routing connecting lines to indicators.

Abstract: A free-wheel hub transmission mechanism includes an axle coaxially inserted into a through hole of a spoke mounting barrel such that a right axle portion thereof extends outwardly from the spoke mounting barrel. A drive transmission block is disposed in the right end portion and has a force transmitting portion with first and second bevel faces. A sprocket mounting barrel is disposed around the right axle portion, and has a drive portion formed with a third bevel face for contacting the first bevel face. A clutch barrel is disposed around the axle, and has a coupling part threaded to the drive portion of the sprocket mounting barrel, and a block contacting part formed with a fourth bevel face for contacting the second bevel face. The clutch barrel is linearly displaceable relative to the axle to a driving position, where the clutch barrel cooperates with the sprocket mounting barrel to clamp the drive transmission block.

Abstract: Clutches are provided with electrically controlled actuation elements for selectively moving a sleeve between engaged and non-engaged positions. The electrically controlled elements may include rotary motors driving a sleeve through a ball screw connection. An actuator having a distance amplification element for driving the sleeve is also disclosed.

Abstract: An interlock system for a lawn and garden tractor or similar vehicle includes a PTO switch having off, on and momentary on positions and connected to a latching relay to provide PTO operation in reverse if the switch is moved to the momentary on position prior to the vehicle being shifted into reverse. Once the vehicle is operating in reverse with the PTO activated, the operator can release the switch from the momentary on position and the PTO will remain activated. However, once PTO operation has been interrupted for any reason, the PTO can be reenergized only after reverse operation has been stopped and the PTO switch has been moved to the off position.

Abstract: A differential control unit for a 4-wheel drive vehicle is disposed between a transmission and a propeller shaft, controls a violator of the speed regulations between front and rear wheels generated when turning the 4-wheel drive vehicle, and limits the torsion stress by its violator of the speed regulations so that it can improve driving performance and keep the vehicle stable.

Abstract: A printer includes a variable torque assembly that allows a printer controller to vary torque on supply and take-up reels in response to monitored diameter of the supply or take-up reels. In one embodiment, the variable torque assembly is a torque divider that divides a fixed amount of torque between a supply reel and a take-up reel. The ratio of torques on the supply and take-up reels is controller by a control stepper motor that adjusts respective Acme gears to adjust pressure on respective clutch plates to increase or decrease the amount of "drag" applied by the clutch plates. In another embodiment, separate control stepper motors control torque to each of the supply and take-up reels so that the overall amount of torque can be varied to accommodate changes in print media lengths.

Abstract: A free-wheel hub transmission mechanism includes an axle, and an aluminum hub barrel and a driving barrel which are rotatably mounted on the axle. The driving barrel which carries a sprocket wheel has a threaded body portion extending into the hub barrel to connect to a coupling socket which transmits the rotation of the driving barrel to a reinforcing hollow body. The reinforcing hollow body is provided in and fixedly coupled to the hub barrel. The coupling socket is movable toward and frictionally engageable with the reinforcing hollow body upon rotation of the driving barrel in one direction and is disengageable from the reinforcing hollow body upon rotation of the driving barrel in another direction.

Abstract: A magnetic coupling device has an electroconductive rotor presenting a band of electroconductive material and has a magnet rotor with permanent magnets which are slide-mounted to move radially outward responsive to centrifugal force in opposition to a spring bias. When the magnet rotor is stationary the magnets are radially inward of the orbit of the electroconductive band, and when the magnets have moved outwardly when the magnet rotor is rotating, the magnets are spaced by an air gap from the electroconductive band so that eddy currents are induced in the band resulting in coupling of the rotors. The electroconductive rotor preferably has two such bands positioned on opposite sides of the magnet rotor. The rotors may have sheaves mounted thereon.

Abstract: A friction clutch between an engine and a transmission in a motor vehicle has a diaphragm spring with prongs which are moved axially by a bearing in order to disengage the clutch. The bearing is mounted on an actuating device including a driven part carried by a support on the transmission case and a driving part which can be rotated by a clutch pedal. The actuating device can be moved axially by a first ramp assembly having complementary ramps on the support and the driven part. A second ramp assembly forms part of a wear compensating unit which automatically changes the axial position and/or the orientation of the diaphragm spring to compensate for wear at least upon the friction linings of the clutch disc forming part of the clutch. The second ramp assembly can include mating internal and external threads. A third ramp assembly is defined or carried by the driving and driven parts of the actuating device.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an electronic clutch control mechanism for use in a vehicle transmission such as a four wheel drive transfer case which is utilized to control engagement of a clutch between two wheel drive, automatic ("on demand" four wheel drive), and "part-time" four wheel drive operating modes.

Abstract: A device for affixing a shaft drive element to a loom warp beam shaft includes a clamping element having teeth, teeth at one end of the drive shaft and teeth on the drive element, and a displacement mechanism for sliding the clamping element and drive element on the drive shaft such that the clamping element teeth and the drive element teeth engage the drive shaft teeth. Upon sliding the drive and clamping elements over the drive shaft, the clamping and drive element teeth and the shaft teeth are mutually rotated to cause oppositely facing flanks on the drive and clamping element teeth to be pressed against corresponding flanks on the drive shaft teeth and thereby prevent relative rotation.

Abstract: A clutch actuating device for use in a vehicle drivetrain subassembly having a clutch and a rotatable drive member, including first and second rotating members which are rotatably mounted to the drive member and are free to rotate relative to one another and relative to the drive member. The first and second rotating members engage one another so as to cause axial translation relative to one another in response to relative rotation between one another due to the engagement of ramp surfaces included on each member or, alternatively, due to the engagement of screw threads formed on each member. A gear system is connected to the first and second rotating members for differentially driving them and for controlling a direction of rotation of the rotating members relative to the drive member. First and second pilot clutches, are connected to the gear system and the pilot clutches are selectively activated, and selectively grounded.

Abstract: The invention suggests an unmanned radio-control automotive working machine for safely mowing grass and lawns on dangerous slopes, which includes a carriage on which a power source such as a gasoline engine, a traveling apparatus and a working apparatus of a grass cutter, a lawn mowing blade or the like and, more particularly, the structure of a traveling transmission mechanism of a traveling control apparatus in which a traveling brake functions without fail when a traveling clutch is neutral, and a differential-gear lock and the brake function to effect the braking operation quickly even if the working machine is on a steep slope, and the structure of a brake apparatus installed in a gear case of the traveling transmission. Thus, the invention achieves safety in radio-control operation, and size and weight reduction of the working machine.

Abstract: The invention relates to torque transmission device which is manually controlled in response to a differential in rotational velocity between a shaft and an actuating plate mounted on the shaft. The device acts as a deadman brake, clutch and/or as a power assist for various mechanically driven manually controlled devices. The device comprises a shaft having a longitudinal axis, forward and rearward ends. An input plate journalled to rotate, under motive force, about the axis at a position longitudinally fixed and forward relative to the shaft. A forward clutch plate is mounted for rotation with the shaft and reciprocating longitudinal motion on the shaft rearward of the input plate. An actuating plate is mounted on the shaft rearward of the forward clutch plate. The shaft and actuating plate interact with threads to move the actuating plate longitudinally relative to the shaft in response to a differential in rotational velocity between the shaft and actuating plate.

Abstract: There is provided a two-speed drive unit for a motor drive, the motor drive having a housing and a main rotatable member. The two-speed drive unit comprises a two-speed drive housing secured to the motor drive housing and a secondary motor secured to the two-speed drive housing. The driveshaft of the secondary motor extends into the two-speed drive housing. The two-speed drive unit further comprises a gear train operably associated with both the secondary motor driveshaft and a clutch, the clutch being disposed between the gear train and the rotatable member of the main motor drive for engagement and disengagement of the gear train with the rotatable member of the main motor drive. The clutch is normally engaged by a plurality of coil springs and disengaged by the action of an AC voltage coil. Control means are provided which are capable of storing predetermined positions of the motor drive at which engagement or disengagement of the two-speed drive is desired.

Abstract: A clutch actuation system for use in engaging and disengaging the clutch of a manual transmission motor vehicle. The system includes a sensor sensing the rotary movement of the clutch pedal, an electric motor having a screw output shaft driving a ball nut mechanism engaging a clutch release member, a further sensor sensing the position of the ball nut mechanism and thereby of the clutch release member, and an electronic control module. The module compares the magnitude of the position signal received from the clutch pedal position sensor to the magnitude of the position signal received from the ball nut position sensor and operates in a closed-loop servo manner to move the clutch release member via the electric motor through a distance proportioned to the extent of pivotal movement of the clutch pedal so that the operator, by precise control of the extent of pivotal movement of the clutch pedal, can precisely control the extent of engagement or disengagement of the clutch.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a controller having a power handle to control both the propulsion function and the braking function, and a reverser handle to control the direction in which the locomotive travels. The power handle is operatively connected to a propulsion and brake control device which controls the propulsion and braking functions of the locomotive, while the reverser handle is operatively connected to a reverser control device which controls direction of travel. The propulsion and brake control device preferably includes a propulsion controller to control the propulsion function of the locomotive, a braking controller to control the braking function and an indexing mechanism to independently operate either the propulsion controller or the braking controller.

Abstract: A two-speed drive utilizing an electromagnetically operated control system wired with respective drive motors, automatically braked in the event of a loss of power, provided with pre-assembled clutch and brake disc stacks, and provided with a manual over-ride. A primary drive motor is connected at one end to an external drive shaft and at an opposite end to a primary clutch drive shaft. The primary clutch drive shaft is connected with a first set of discs of an oil shear clutch disk stack. A secondary clutch drive shaft is connected with a second set of discs of the clutch disk stack. The clutch disc stack is biased by springs to be in a normally clamped mode which is released by a clutch electromagnetic coil assembly. The secondary clutch drive shaft is connected by a gear reducer to a shaft which is connected at one end to a secondary drive motor, and at the other end to a first set of discs of an oil shear brake disk stack. A second set of discs of the brake disk stack is connected to a housing component.

Abstract: First and second rotary wipers which are disposed proximate with respect to each other so that a lag angle formed at the initiation of operation is held during operation thereof. The lag angle generated at the initial operation time is cancelled when the operation is stopped.

Abstract: A spring-applied, pressure-released parking brake is controlled by an electrohydraulic control system. A solenoid operated parking brake control valve and a manually operated tow control valve control communication between the engine driven pump, the sump, the operator driven pump and the release chamber of the parking brake so that the parking brake can be released and applied during normal operation of the engine driven pump and so that the parking brake can be released by operation of the operator driven pump when the vehicle is shut down. A transport sump valve and an inlet check valve operate to prevent the parking brake from engaging while the vehicle is moving too fast, as a result of operator error, hydraulic failure or electrical failure.

Abstract: An interlock circuit is provided for a vehicle having a first PTO shaft and an optional second PTO shaft. When the optional PTO is installed, a standard seat switch utilized with the base interlock circuit is connected to an additional relay to put the interlock into a potential defeat mode as soon as the operator leaves the seat, provided the vehicle parking brake is engaged and a mechanical selector lever is in a position wherein the optional PTO only is selected. Other interlock functions remain unaffected whether or not the optional PTO is installed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an electronic actuator for use in a vehicle transmission such as a four wheel drive transfer case. In one preferred embodiment, the transfer case includes two separate electronic actuators, a range shift actuator which is utilized to effect shifting of the transfer case between high range, neutral, and low range drive positions, and a clutch actuator which is utilized to control engagement of a clutch between two wheel drive, automatic ("on demand" four wheel drive), and "part time" four wheel drive operating modes. The range shift actuator includes a rotary electric motor coaxially mounted relative to a rear output shaft of the transfer case, and a linear screw for translating the rotational movement of the motor shaft to selective axial movement of a range shift sleeve.

Abstract: A clutch mechanism for a printing press (10) having a shaft (14) having a cylindrical outer surface (36) adjacent one end (28) of the shaft (14 ). The mechanism has a device (15) for rotatably driving the shaft (14) and a drive member (32) having a cylindrical bore (34), with the one end (28) of the shaft (14) being received in the bore (34) of the drive member (32) such that the drive member (32) rotates on the shaft (14), with the drive member (32) having a clutch surface (30). The mechanism has a device (26) and (23) for coupling the shaft (14) with the clutch surface (30) of the drive member (32).

Abstract: A rolling or overhead door assembly is disclosed comprising a shaft having an external thread bounded by a first and second bearing surface, a hub screwingly engaging the shaft and adapted to travel along the shaft, a first sprocket rotatably mounted on the first bearing surface and operably connected with a take-down device for unrolling a flexible door and a second sprocket mounted on the second bearing surface and operably connected with a take-up roller for rolling up the door, and abutments on opposite sides of the first and second sprocket. Upon rotation of the shaft the hub advances along the shaft and frictionally engages the first sprocket until the first sprocket and shaft rotate together and upon counter rotation of the shaft the hub advances back along the shaft and frictionally engages the second sprocket until the second sprocket and shaft rotate together.